CN106214398A - Nursing bed armrest and multifunction nursing bed containing this armrest - Google Patents

Nursing bed armrest and multifunction nursing bed containing this armrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106214398A
CN106214398A CN201610585822.XA CN201610585822A CN106214398A CN 106214398 A CN106214398 A CN 106214398A CN 201610585822 A CN201610585822 A CN 201610585822A CN 106214398 A CN106214398 A CN 106214398A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursing bed
cylinder
handrail
armrest
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610585822.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106214398B (en
Inventor
许毅
王健东
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Chengdu University
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Chengdu University
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu University filed Critical Chengdu University
Priority to CN201610585822.XA priority Critical patent/CN106214398B/en
Publication of CN106214398A publication Critical patent/CN106214398A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106214398B publication Critical patent/CN106214398B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed and armrest, described armrest includes support (7) and handrail (4), the described support of described handrail (4) movable connection (7), described handrail (4) includes the first cylinder (4 1) and the second cylinder (4 2), described first cylinder (4 1) is internal arranges spool (5), telescopic load cloth (6) it is wound with on described spool (5), opening (14) is set on the first cylinder (4 1), one end of load cloth (6) is connected through described opening (14) with the second cylinder (4 2).The handrail structure of the present invention both can have been pulled down and use as stretcher, conveniently shifted handicapped critically ill patient;May be mounted at again and use as bed curtain on frame, the convenient daily nursing to patient;The multifunctional medical nursing bed of the present invention possesses simple in construction, advantage easy to use, and it is little to take up an area space, it is possible to achieve the function of one-object-many-purposes.

Description

Nursing bed armrest and multifunction nursing bed containing this armrest
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical equipment, be specifically related to a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed and armrest, The medical treatment and nursing being particularly suited for handicapped elderly patients or serious symptom paralytic uses.
Background technology
Along with Chinese people mouth structure progresses into aging and compatriots' growth in the living standard, people are for medical treatment and nursing Service request improves constantly, and elderly patients are easiest to suffer from the diseases such as paralysis or apoplexy, and the body constitution of elderly patients own More weak, self is handicapped, and should not move repeatedly patient in medical care path, this just medical treatment for elderly patients protect Reason is had higher requirement, and the portability of medical nursing equipment and the multi-functional target that always people pursue.
But, current ward and the home-use sick bed nursing handicapped patient are mostly common sick bed, and letter Single structure being made up of bed surface and footpost, the position, the crown at bed surface having is provided with the head of a bed, also has more senior nursing Bed can make bed board inclined lift, and patient can sit up or lie down.This sick bed is only capable of the function realizing couching, and goes being used for Dynamic inconvenience, the patient that can not take care of oneself or when the nursing of patient with severe symptoms, if patients need operative or other treatment and leave Sick bed, or at ordinary times when going to toilet, then need nursing staff patient embraced from sick bed or carry on the back to other positions, will suffer from the most again Person holds back to or carries on the back back on sick bed, and whole process is bothersome arduously, takes to patient a lot of inconvenient, and needs when some are moved For the patient of extreme care, also considerably increase unsafe factor, be unfavorable for the rehabilitation nursing of patient, meanwhile, also give medical care Personnel bring the biggest burden, are an impediment to work efficiency and the working effect of staff.Although also occurring in that use on market In the transfer bed of mobile critically ill patient, but mostly involve great expense, complex process, and take local big, can efficent use of resources By bigger restriction.
Therefore, in the urgent need to a kind of movement facilitating critically ill patient and nursing and easy to use, floor space is little, structure Simply, with low cost multifunctional medical nursing bed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursing bed armrest;The present invention Nursing bed armrest possess the function of one-object-many-purposes, the function of handrail can not only be played, and can also facilitate serious symptom sick People moves, and floor space is little, with low cost, facilitates medical personnel to use.
The two of the purpose of the present invention are to provide a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed containing above-mentioned armrest, it is possible to solve Elderly patients or critically ill patient move the problem of inconvenience because taking care of oneself, and facilitate medical personnel to make in nursing process simultaneously With, it is possible to realize multi-functional use, be greatly improved the work efficiency of medical personnel, and it is little to possess floor space, lower-cost Advantage.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of nursing bed armrest, including Support and handrail, described support is positioned at the corner of nursing bed, the parallel long edge of bed both sides being positioned at nursing bed of described handrail, described in hold up The described support of the movable connection of bar, handrail includes the first cylinder and the second cylinder, arranges volume inside described first cylinder Axle, described spool is wound with telescopic load cloth, and the first cylinder arranges opening, one end of load cloth through described opening with Second cylinder connects.
The handrail structure that the present invention provides, not only makes it possess the function of edge of bed handrail, and the dual cylinders of handrail Design so that after handrail takes off from support, can use as stretcher after the load Bradley within handrail is stretched, convenient Elderly patients or critically ill patient are lifted away from, it is possible to replace the mode that patient takes to embrace appearance or back posture well and move Dynamic, thus the secondary damage during being prevented effectively from armful appearance or back posture, patient caused;The design of this structure is by the handrail of nursing bed It is combined as a whole with stretcher, has well saved the space occupied because transfer bed or original stretcher equipment are relatively big, be particularly suitable for The hospital big at population density uses, and this nursing bed armrest possesses simple in construction, and with low cost, easy to use is excellent Point, and solve the defect that traditional medical functions of the equipments are single.
Further, described support arranges draw-in groove;The two ends of described handrail embed in described draw-in groove, and this structure can be very Good stable handrail, and facilitate handrail to dismantle at any time.
Further, described spool is additionally provided with and controls the control bar that spool rotates forward or reversely rotates, control bar The convenient extension elongation controlling load cloth, the patient being suitable for different building shape when handrail is as stretcher uses, and saves space.
Further, the first cylinder of described handrail and second cylindrical same one end are provided with elastic plugin, institute State the pipeline that circle is set on support, described pipeline is provided with the jack matched with elastic plugin.During use, by handrail Load cloth stretch after, the first cylinder and the second cylinder insert the support at the head of a bed and tailstock respectively by elastic plugin Circular pipe in, and be fixed with coordinating of elastic plugin by jack, it is possible to handrail is become a curtain and uses, convenient Isolate the patient of adjacent berth, and facilitate medical personnel that patient carries out daily bathing and the medicated clothing having changed dirty, do not result in The embarrassment of patient and avoid to patient's precipitate psychosocial bear.
Further, described load cloth, by making the material of grantee's body weight, is preferably encryption and thickeies Oxford cloth, side Just handrail as stretcher time patient is lifted away from movement.
Further, described load cloth is opaque material, uses when facilitating handrail as bed curtain.
The two of the purpose of the present invention are to provide and comprise the multifunctional medical nursing bed of above-mentioned armrest.
Further, the multifunctional medical nursing bed footpost that includes, described footpost is provided with for adjusting bed Retractor device, the convenient different situations according to patient adjust the height of sick bed, and make patient be able to effective activity.
Further, described footpost end is provided with universal wheel, and sick bed conveniently moves any position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: the armrest of the present invention both can be pulled down as load Frame uses, and conveniently shifts handicapped critically ill patient;May be mounted at again and use as bed curtain on support, it is right to facilitate The daily nursing of patient;What the present invention provided simultaneously multifunctional medical nursing bed possesses simple in construction, easy to use, and takes up an area sky Between little, process costs is cheap, can be with one-object-many-purposes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the multifunctional medical nursing bed structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the armrest of present invention structural representation when using as stretcher;
Fig. 3 is the armrest of present invention overall structure schematic diagram when using as bed curtain;
Fig. 4 is the supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is bedstead, and 2 is bed board, and 3 is footpost, and 4 is handrail, and 4-1 is the first cylinder, and 4-2 is the second cylinder, 5 is spool, and 6 is load cloth, and 7 is support, and 8 is draw-in groove, and 9 for controlling bar, and 10 is elastic plugin, and 11 is jack, and 12 is retractor device, 13 is universal wheel, and 14 is opening, and 15 is pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing pair The present invention is specifically described, it is necessary to it is noted that following example are used only for being explained and illustrated invention, not For limiting the present invention.Some nonessential improvement and adjustment that those skilled in the art are made according to foregoing, still belong to In protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed, including bedstead 1, bed board 2, footpost 3 and handrail, handrail is by propping up Frame 7 and handrail 4 form, and the corner of bedstead 1 is respectively provided with support 7, and support 7 arranges draw-in groove 8;The two ends of handrail 4 embed draw-in groove 8 In, handrail 4 includes the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-2, arranges spool 5, spool 5 sets inside the first cylinder 4-1 Being equipped with and can control the control bar 9 that spool 5 rotates forward or reversely rotates, spool 5 is wound with telescopic load cloth 6, load cloth 6 is Opaque material, uses encryption to thicken Oxford cloth and makes, and the first cylinder 4-1 arranges opening 14, and one end of load cloth 6 passes Opening 14 is connected with the second cylinder 4-2;Same one end of the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-2 of handrail 4 is provided with Elastic plugin 10, support 7 arranges the pipeline 15 of circle, pipeline 15 is provided with the jack 11 matched with elastic plugin 10, Handrail 4 inserts in the pipeline 15 of circle, and is fixed on support 7 by handrail 4 with coordinating of jack 11 by elastic plugin 10;Bed Arranging the retractor device 12 that can be used for adjusting bed on lower limb 3, the convenient different situations according to patient adjust the height of sick bed, Universal wheel 13 is installed in footpost 3 end, conveniently moves sick bed.
The use principle of the present invention is as follows: when patient lies up, and multifunctional medical nursing bed conduct is the most sick Bed uses;When patient is moved by needs, the handrail of nursing bed is pulled down, the load cloth in handrail is pulled out, it is possible to make For stretcher for patient is lifted away from movement;When needs carry out bathing or replacing undergarment to patient, the handrail of nursing bed May be inserted in the support of a corner, thus form bed curtain at edge of bed.The present invention has been truly realized saving sick bed space, it is achieved doctor Treat the function of sick bed equipment one-object-many-purposes.
Comparative example 1
3 people/m is reached in average population density2Certain central hospital of city use above-mentioned multifunctional medical nursing bed to paralysis of upper extremities Paralysis patient carries out medical nursing work, chooses the operating room upstairs that 6 different patients of body weight carry out transporting outside 500m, calculates Transporting the time spent every time, and compare with taking artificial armful to take or carry on the back the mode taken, acquired results is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
As it can be seen from table 1 use the multifunctional medical nursing bed of the present invention that patient is nursed, the work of medical personnel It is greatly improved as efficiency, improves nearly 80%.
Comparative example 2
Choose 10 male patients with severe symptoms and 10 female severe patients carry out medical treatment and nursing, wherein 5 male patients and 5 What name female patient used in embodiment 1 multifunction nursing bed nurses, numbered 1-10;Residue amounts to 10 patients and uses Ordinary hospital bed is nursed, numbered 11-20;Patient is carried out bathing and changes medicated clothing, the most multifunction nursing bed employing bed Curtain, and ordinary hospital bed does not use a curtain, inquires the comfort level of patient after having nursed, in terms of 5 points, acquired results is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
From table 2 it can be seen that use the multifunctional medical nursing bed bed curtain structure of the present invention, the comfort level of patient is universal Being improved, particularly with female patient, its psychological feelings is more comfortable, and nursing efficacy is more preferable.

Claims (9)

1. a nursing bed armrest, including support (7) and handrail (4), described support (7) is positioned at the corner of nursing bed, institute State the parallel long edge of bed both sides being positioned at nursing bed of handrail (4), it is characterised in that the described support of described handrail (4) movable connection (7), described handrail (4) includes the first cylinder (4-1) and the second cylinder (4-2), and described first cylinder (4-1) is internal to be set Put spool (5), described spool (5) is wound with telescopic load cloth (6), the first cylinder (4-1) arranges opening (14), load One end of cloth (6) is connected through described opening (14) with the second cylinder (4-2).
Nursing bed armrest the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that draw-in groove (8) is set on described support (7); The two ends of described handrail (4) embed in described draw-in groove (8).
Nursing bed armrest the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described spool is additionally provided with control on (5) The control bar (9) that spool processed (5) rotates forward or reversely rotates.
Nursing bed armrest the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the first cylinder of described handrail (4) (4-1) same one end of He the second cylinder (4-2) is provided with elastic plugin (10), and described support (7) arranges the pipe of circle Road (15), described pipeline (15) is provided with the jack (11) matched with elastic plugin (10).
Nursing bed armrest the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described load cloth (6) is by encryption oxford Material is made.
Nursing bed armrest the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described load cloth (6) is opaque material Material.
7. one kind multifunctional medical nursing bed, it is characterised in that use armrest as described in any one of claim 1-6.
The most according to claim 7 multifunctional medical nursing bed, it is characterised in that also to include footpost (3), described footpost (3) upper setting can be used for adjusting the retractor device (12) of bed.
The most according to claim 8 multifunctional medical nursing bed, it is characterised in that described footpost (3) end is installed universal Wheel (13).
CN201610585822.XA 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest Expired - Fee Related CN106214398B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106214398B CN106214398B (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726225A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 沈阳建筑大学 Medical bed with scalable roller shutter
CN106983626A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-28 南阳医学高等专科学校 One kind diagnosis care device
CN111743698A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-09 向雪雯 Clinical special transfer device of obstetrical department
CN112206340A (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-12 王鹏轩 Method for preventing high-risk virus bacteria in infectious ward from being discharged outside

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2624872Y (en) * 2003-05-11 2004-07-14 朱绍华 Bed curtain
EP1552772A1 (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-13 Teknion Concept Side Rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
CN201968940U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-09-14 孔祥红 Multifunctional nursing bed
US20120192352A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2012-08-02 Richard H Heimbrock Siderail and Control Unit Therefor
CN202740251U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Stretcher bed
CN203060069U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 黄山学院 Stretcher
CN105997378A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-12 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 Nursing stool with check curtains
CN206342631U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-07-21 成都大学 Care bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2624872Y (en) * 2003-05-11 2004-07-14 朱绍华 Bed curtain
EP1552772A1 (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-13 Teknion Concept Side Rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
US20120192352A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2012-08-02 Richard H Heimbrock Siderail and Control Unit Therefor
CN201968940U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-09-14 孔祥红 Multifunctional nursing bed
CN202740251U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Stretcher bed
CN203060069U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 黄山学院 Stretcher
CN206342631U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-07-21 成都大学 Care bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest
CN105997378A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-12 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 Nursing stool with check curtains

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726225A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 沈阳建筑大学 Medical bed with scalable roller shutter
CN106983626A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-28 南阳医学高等专科学校 One kind diagnosis care device
CN112206340A (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-12 王鹏轩 Method for preventing high-risk virus bacteria in infectious ward from being discharged outside
CN111743698A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-09 向雪雯 Clinical special transfer device of obstetrical department

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