CN106214398B - Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest - Google Patents

Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106214398B
CN106214398B CN201610585822.XA CN201610585822A CN106214398B CN 106214398 B CN106214398 B CN 106214398B CN 201610585822 A CN201610585822 A CN 201610585822A CN 106214398 B CN106214398 B CN 106214398B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursing bed
handrail
cylindrical body
bed
armrest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610585822.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106214398A (en
Inventor
许毅
王健东
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Chengdu University
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Chengdu University
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Priority to CN201610585822.XA priority Critical patent/CN106214398B/en
Publication of CN106214398A publication Critical patent/CN106214398A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106214398B publication Critical patent/CN106214398B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed and its armrests, the armrest includes bracket (7) and handrail (4), the movable connection bracket (7) of handrail (4), the handrail (4) includes the first cylindrical body (4-1) and the second cylindrical body (4-2), spool (5) are set inside first cylindrical body (4-1), telescopic load cloth (6) is wound on the spool (5), setting opening (14) on first cylindrical body (4-1), one end of load cloth (6) passes through the opening (14) and connect with the second cylindrical body (4-2).Handrail structure of the invention can both be removed to be used as stretcher, convenient to shift to handicapped critically ill patient;It may be mounted on frame and used as bed curtain again, the convenient daily nursing to patient;It is of the invention it is multifunctional medical nursing bed have that structure is simple, advantage easy to use, and space occupied is small, and the function of multi-purpose content may be implemented.

Description

Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed and its armrest, The medical treatment and nursing for being particularly suitable for handicapped elderly patients or severe paralytic uses.
Background technique
As China human mortality structure progresses into aging and compatriots' improvement of living standard, people are for medical treatment and nursing Service request is continuously improved, and elderly patients are easiest to suffer from the diseases such as paralysis or apoplexy, and elderly patients constitution itself Weaker, itself is handicapped, and patient should not be moved repeatedly in medical care path, this just protects the medical treatment of elderly patients More stringent requirements are proposed for reason, and the target that the portability of medical nursing equipment and multi-functional always people pursue.
However, ward and the home-use hospital bed for nursing handicapped patient are mostly common hospital bed at present, and letter Single structure being made of bed surface and footpost, some are equipped with the head of a bed at the crown position of bed surface, also there is more advanced nursing Bed can make bed board inclined lift, and patient can sit up or lie down.This hospital bed is only able to achieve the function of lying down, for going The dynamic inconvenient, patient that cannot take care of oneself or in the nursing of patient with severe symptoms, if patient need to perform the operation or other treatments and leave Hospital bed, or usually when going to toilet, then need nursing staff to embrace patient from hospital bed or back to other positions, then will suffer from again Person holds back to or carries on the back back on hospital bed, and whole process is bothersome laborious, takes many inconvenience to patient, and for it is some mobile when need For the patient of extreme care, insecurity factor is also considerably increased, is unfavorable for the rehabilitation nursing of patient, meanwhile, also give medical care Personnel bring very big burden, are an impediment to the working efficiency and working effect of staff.Although also occurring using in the market It in the transfer bed of mobile critically ill patient, but involves great expense mostly, complex process, and occupies place greatly, it can efficent use of resources By larger limitation.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of movement and nursing for facilitating critically ill patient, and it is easy to use, occupied area is small, structure Simply, low-cost multifunctional medical nursing bed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursing bed armrest;The present invention Nursing bed armrest have the function of multi-purpose content, the function of handrail can not only be played, and can also facilitate to severe disease People moves, and occupied area is small, low in cost, and medical staff is facilitated to use.
It is a kind of containing the multifunctional medical nursing bed of above-mentioned armrest the second object of the present invention is to provide, it is able to solve Elderly patients or critically ill patient move inconvenient problem because that can not take care of oneself, while facilitating medical staff to make in nursing process With, it can be realized multi-functional use, greatly improve the working efficiency of medical staff, and it is small to have an occupied area, it is lower-cost Advantage.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of nursing bed armrest, including Bracket and handrail, the bracket are located at the quadrangle of nursing bed, and the handrail is located at the long edge of bed two sides of nursing bed in parallel, described to help The movable connection bracket of bar, handrail include the first cylindrical body and the second cylindrical body, setting volume inside first cylindrical body Axis is wound with telescopic load cloth on the spool, opening is arranged on the first cylindrical body, carry on a shoulder pole cloth one end pass through the opening with The connection of second cylindrical body.
Handrail structure provided by the invention not only makes it have the function of edge of bed handrail, but also the dual cylinders of handrail Design, so that can be used as stretcher use after stretching the load Bradley inside handrail after handrail is removed from bracket, it is convenient Elderly patients or critically ill patient are lifted away from, can replace well and take the mode for embracing appearance or back posture to move patient It is dynamic, to effectively avoid embracing appearance or the back posture secondary damage caused by patient in the process;The structure is designed the handrail of nursing bed It is combined as a whole with stretcher, has saved the space occupied because transfer bed or original stretcher equipment are larger well, be particularly suitable for It is used in the big hospital of the density of population, and to have a structure simple for the nursing bed armrest, it is low in cost, it is easy to use excellent Point, and solve the single defect of traditional medical functions of the equipments.
Further, card slot is set on the bracket;The both ends of the handrail are embedded in the card slot, which can be very Good stabilization handrail, and handrail is facilitated to dismantle at any time.
Further, the control-rod that control spool is rotated in the forward direction or reversely rotated, control-rod are additionally provided on the spool The extension elongation for facilitating control load cloth, is suitble to the patient of different building shape to use when handrail is as stretcher, and saves space.
Further, the first cylindrical body of the handrail and the same end of the second cylindrical body are provided with elastic plugin, institute It states and circular pipeline is set on bracket, the jack to match with elastic plugin is provided on the pipeline.In use, by handrail Load cloth stretched after, the first cylindrical body and the second cylindrical body are inserted into the bracket at the head of a bed and tailstock by elastic plugin respectively Circular pipe in, and be fixed by the cooperation of jack and elastic plugin, so that it may handrail is become into curtain and is used, it is convenient The clothing that the patient of adjacent bed is isolated, and medical staff is facilitated to carry out daily bathing to patient and replaced dirty, not will cause Patient embarrassment and avoid to patient's precipitate psychosocial bear.
Further, the load cloth is made of the material that can bear human body weight, and preferably encryption thickeies Oxford cloth, side Just patient is carried out when handrail is as stretcher to be lifted away from movement.
Further, the load cloth is opaque material, is used when facilitating handrail as bed curtain.
It include the multifunctional medical nursing bed of above-mentioned armrest the second object of the present invention is to provide.
Further, multifunctional medical nursing bed includes footpost, is provided on the footpost for adjusting bed height Telescopic device facilitates the height for adjusting hospital bed according to the different situations of patient, and patient is made to be able to effective activity.
Further, the footpost end is equipped with universal wheel, convenient to carry out being moved to any position to hospital bed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: armrest of the invention can both have been removed as load Frame uses, convenient to shift to handicapped critically ill patient;It may be mounted on bracket and used as bed curtain again, convenient pair The daily nursing of patient;It is provided by the invention simultaneously it is multifunctional medical nursing bed to have a structure simple, it is easy to use, and take up an area empty Between it is small, process costs are cheap, can be with multi-purpose content.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is multifunctional medical nursing bed structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when armrest of the invention is used as stretcher;
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram when armrest of the invention is used as bed curtain;
Fig. 4 is supporting structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Wherein, 1 is bedstead, and 2 be bed board, and 3 be footpost, and 4 be handrail, and 4-1 is the first cylindrical body, and 4-2 is the second cylindrical body, 5 be spool, and 6 be load cloth, and 7 be bracket, and 8 be card slot, and 9 be control-rod, and 10 be elastic plugin, and 11 be jack, and 12 be telescopic device, 13 be universal wheel, and 14 be opening, and 15 be pipeline.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments and attached drawing pair The present invention is specifically described, it is necessary to, it is noted that following embodiment is used only for that invention is explained and illustrated, not For limiting the present invention.Some nonessential modifications and adaptations that those skilled in the art are made according to above content, still belong to In protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed, including bedstead 1, bed board 2, footpost 3 and handrail, handrail is by propping up Frame 7 and handrail 4 form, and the quadrangle of bedstead 1 is respectively provided with bracket 7, and card slot 8 is arranged on bracket 7;The both ends of handrail 4 are embedded in card slot 8 Interior, handrail 4 includes that spool 5 is arranged inside the first cylindrical body 4-1 and the second cylindrical body 4-2, the first cylindrical body 4-1, is set on spool 5 It is equipped with the control-rod 9 that controllable spool 5 is rotated in the forward direction or reversely rotated, telescopic load cloth 6 is wound on spool 5, load cloth 6 is Opaque material thickeies Oxford cloth using encryption and is made, and setting opening 14 on the first cylindrical body 4-1, one end of load cloth 6 passes through Opening 14 is connect with the second cylindrical body 4-2;The same end of the first cylindrical body 4-1 and the second cylindrical body 4-2 of handrail 4 are provided with Elastic plugin 10 is arranged circular pipeline 15 on bracket 7, the jack 11 to match with elastic plugin 10 is provided on pipeline 15, Handrail 4 is inserted into circular pipeline 15, and handrail 4 is fixed on bracket 7 by the cooperation of elastic plugin 10 and jack 11;Bed Setting can be used for adjusting the telescopic device 12 of bed height on leg 3, facilitate the height that hospital bed is adjusted according to the different situations of patient, Universal wheel 13 is installed in 3 end of footpost, convenient to move to hospital bed.
Use principle of the invention is as follows: multifunctional medical nursing bed as common disease when patient lies up Bed uses;When needing to move patient, the handrail of nursing bed is removed, the load cloth in handrail is pulled out, so that it may make It is stretcher for carrying out being lifted away from movement to patient;When needing to carry out patient bathing or replacement undergarment, the handrail of nursing bed It can be inserted in the bracket of a quadrangle, to form bed curtain in edge of bed.The present invention has been truly realized saving hospital bed space, realizes doctor Treat the function of hospital bed equipment multi-purpose content.
Comparative example 1
In average population density up to 3 people/m2Certain downtown hospital using above-mentioned multifunctional medical nursing bed to the paralysis of upper extremities Paralysis patient carries out medical nursing work, chooses 6 different patients of weight and is transported the operating room upstairs to outside 500m, calculates Conveying the time it takes every time, and be compared with taking artificial armful to take or carry on the back the mode taken, acquired results are as shown in table 1.
Table 1
As it can be seen from table 1 using it is of the invention it is multifunctional medical nursing bed patient is nursed, the work of medical staff It is greatly improved as efficiency, improves nearly 80%.
Comparative example 2
It chooses 10 male patients with severe symptoms and 10 female severe patients carries out medical treatment and nursing, wherein 5 male patients and 5 Name female patient is nursed using multifunction nursing bed in embodiment 1, number 1-10;Total 10 patients of residue use Ordinary hospital bed is nursed, number 11-20;Bathing and replacement clothing are carried out to patient, wherein multifunction nursing bed use bed Curtain, and ordinary hospital bed does not use a curtain, the comfort level of patient is inquired after the completion of nursing, in terms of 5 points, acquired results are as shown in table 2.
Table 2
From table 2 it can be seen that using multifunctional medical nursing bed bed curtain structure of the invention, the comfort level of patient is universal It is improved, particularly with female patient, psychological feelings are more comfortable, and nursing efficacy is more preferable.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of nursing bed armrest, including bracket (7) and handrail (4), the bracket (7) are located at the quadrangle of nursing bed, institute State the long edge of bed two sides that handrail (4) is located at nursing bed in parallel, which is characterized in that the movable connection bracket of handrail (4) (7), the handrail (4) includes the first cylindrical body (4-1) and the second cylindrical body (4-2), is set inside first cylindrical body (4-1) It sets spool (5), telescopic load cloth (6), setting opening (14) on the first cylindrical body (4-1), load is wound on the spool (5) One end of cloth (6) passes through the opening (14) and connect with the second cylindrical body (4-2).
2. nursing bed armrest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that card slot (8) are arranged on the bracket (7); The both ends of the handrail (4) are embedded in the card slot (8).
3. nursing bed armrest according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with control on the spool (5) The control-rod (9) that spool (5) processed rotates in the forward direction or reversely rotates.
4. nursing bed armrest according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first cylindrical body of the handrail (4) The same end of (4-1) and the second cylindrical body (4-2) is provided with elastic plugin (10), and circular pipe is arranged on the bracket (7) Road (15) is provided with the jack (11) to match with elastic plugin (10) on the pipeline (15).
5. nursing bed armrest according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the load cloth (6) is by encryption Oxford cloth Material is made.
6. nursing bed armrest according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the load cloth (6) is opaque material Material.
7. a kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed, which is characterized in that use armrest as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. according to claim 7 multifunctional medical nursing bed, which is characterized in that further include footpost (3), the footpost (3) setting can be used for adjusting the telescopic device (12) of bed height on.
9. according to claim 8 multifunctional medical nursing bed, which is characterized in that footpost (3) the end installation is universal It takes turns (13).
CN201610585822.XA 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest Expired - Fee Related CN106214398B (en)

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CN201610585822.XA CN106214398B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Nursing bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106214398B true CN106214398B (en) 2019-01-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726225A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 沈阳建筑大学 Medical bed with scalable roller shutter
CN106983626A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-28 南阳医学高等专科学校 One kind diagnosis care device
CN112206340A (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-12 王鹏轩 Method for preventing high-risk virus bacteria in infectious ward from being discharged outside
CN111743698B (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-07-05 青岛大学附属医院 Clinical special transfer device of obstetrical department

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2624872Y (en) * 2003-05-11 2004-07-14 朱绍华 Bed curtain
EP1552772A1 (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-13 Teknion Concept Side Rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
CN201968940U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-09-14 孔祥红 Multifunctional nursing bed
US20120192352A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2012-08-02 Richard H Heimbrock Siderail and Control Unit Therefor
CN202740251U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Stretcher bed
CN203060069U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 黄山学院 Stretcher
CN105997378A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-12 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 Nursing stool with check curtains
CN206342631U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-07-21 成都大学 Care bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2624872Y (en) * 2003-05-11 2004-07-14 朱绍华 Bed curtain
EP1552772A1 (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-13 Teknion Concept Side Rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
US20120192352A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2012-08-02 Richard H Heimbrock Siderail and Control Unit Therefor
CN201968940U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-09-14 孔祥红 Multifunctional nursing bed
CN202740251U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Stretcher bed
CN203060069U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 黄山学院 Stretcher
CN206342631U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-07-21 成都大学 Care bed armrest and contain the multifunction nursing bed of the armrest
CN105997378A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-12 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 Nursing stool with check curtains

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