CN106212418A - Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof - Google Patents
Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106212418A CN106212418A CN201610590011.9A CN201610590011A CN106212418A CN 106212418 A CN106212418 A CN 106212418A CN 201610590011 A CN201610590011 A CN 201610590011A CN 106212418 A CN106212418 A CN 106212418A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer housing
- insect pests
- plant diseases
- red fire
- ant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
- A01M1/2011—Poisoning insects using bait stations for crawling insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
Abstract
Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof, relates to PCO.Red fire ant is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and is provided with and wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases ant nest outer housing, described in wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases and outside ant nest, be covered with outer housing tapering, outer housing skirt section, outer housing dispenser pipe and outer housing dispenser lid；In outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；The top in outer housing skirt section is connected with the bottom in outer housing tapering, and the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe is connected with the top in outer housing tapering, and the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe connects with outer housing tapering, and outer housing dispenser lid is located at the entrance of outer housing dispenser pipe.Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method: be buckled in above red fire ant ant nest in outer housing skirt section；In outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant by outer housing dispenser pipe and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；Outer housing dispenser lid on dispenser bonnet.Wide adaptability, is suitable for various types of chemical agents, can use all kinds of fumigation medicament, it is also possible to be liquid type medicament, powder and fumigant；Cycle of wiping out and treating insect pests and plant diseases is short, and a drug is thoroughly killed；Effectively prevent red fire ant escape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to PCO, especially relate to red fire ant and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof.
Background technology
Biological invasion red fire ant is a kind of universally acknowledged, and ecological environment and human health exist the danger of significant damage
Property insect.It is except taking food the seed of crops, plumelet, tender stem, fruit and root system, outside harm agricultural production, also destroys power supply, electricity
Other biological in the facilities such as letter, farmland, dykes and dams, also injury ecological environment, destroys bio-diversity；What is more, when it is subject to
During to interference, also colony can attack and sting and sting people, animal, threaten the health and safety of people.Red fire ant is former is distributed in the one of South America
A little countries, by continuous Spreading and diffusion, occur more than ten countries and regions and cause serious harm.China is from 2004
After year Taiwan is invaded at first, the ground such as Hong Kong, Macao, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi are diffused to.After this insect invades China,
Owing to lacking the restrictive factors such as natural enemy, add that it has surprising proliferative speed and stronger Species Competition advantage,
Become the gesture broken out, and generally deeply hurt, to the production of China's Agro-ecological System, the structure of natural ecosystems and function,
The development of tourist industry constitutes a serious threat.Wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases this biological invasion and prevent it from spreading further, being presently relevant authorities
Main task.
Preventing and treating to S.invicta Buren, China has put into substantial amounts of man power and material, has carried out many research, has defined one
A little Agro-chemicals control methods, are summed up and mainly have: period poison bait, pouring poisoning, dig nest and the prevention and controls such as slaughter, but these
The most fatal shortcoming of method is all to carry out in the environment of opening, repeatedly prevent and treat, and easily occurs during preventing and treating
Escaping, spread, set up the problems such as new ant colony, prevention and control could not effectively be carried out, and causes epidemic situation also in constantly diffusion.Cause
This, need badly for this shortcoming at present, a kind of quickly for the exploitation of prevention and control unit, efficiently, environmental protection, general method, reach to find
Epidemic situation, when new successor, is put out new epidemic situation when originating, epidemic situation is controlled the obstruction effect at regional area, prevents flourishing
Ant is spread to surrounding area, it is achieved progressively eradicate epidemic situation.
Chinese patent CN104686500A discloses injection biology preventing control method in a kind of flourishing ant nest, will be micro-containing cause of disease
The medicament of biological preventing and treating red fire ant utilizes medicine injecting device to be inserted in red fire ant ant nest, each degree of depth being ejected in flourishing ant nest and
Each orientation so that medicaments uniformity be sprayed on flourishing ant nest in each degree of depth, each orientation red fire ant with.Utilize the anti-of this invention
Prosecutor method both can increase the contact surface of pathogenic microorganism and target pest, it is to avoid fills nest dispenser and to the destruction of ant nest thus causes
Red fire ant remove nest phenomenon, can suitably increase again nest humidity, improve the environmental condition of cause pathogeny imcrobe infection red fire ant, from
And make red fire ant be easier to infect various pathogenic microorganisms, enhance the pathogenic microorganism insecticidal activity to red fire ant, have
Preferably control effect, is finally reached the purpose of prevention and control.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of red fire ant and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of red fire ant to wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method.
Described red fire ant is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and is provided with and wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases ant nest outer housing, described in wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases be covered with outside ant nest outer housing tapering,
Outer housing skirt section, outer housing dispenser pipe and outer housing dispenser lid；In outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；The top in outer housing skirt section
Being connected with the bottom in outer housing tapering, the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe is connected with the top in outer housing tapering, going out of outer housing dispenser pipe
Mouth connects with outer housing tapering, and outer housing dispenser lid is located at the entrance of outer housing dispenser pipe.
Described red fire ant is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method and comprises the following steps:
1) outer housing skirt section is buckled in above red fire ant ant nest；
2) in outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant by outer housing dispenser pipe and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；
3) outer housing dispenser lid on dispenser bonnet.
In step 1) in, outer housing skirt section is preferably buckled in red fire ant ant by described being buckled in above red fire ant ant nest in outer housing skirt section
Above the anthill of nest.
In step 2) in, described red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases at least that medicament is selected from liquid type medicament, powder, fumigant etc.
Kind.
Advantages of the present invention: 1) wide adaptability, it is suitable for various types of chemical agents, all kinds of fumigation medicament can be used,
Can also be liquid type medicament, powder and fumigant；2) cycle of wiping out and treating insect pests and plant diseases is short, and a drug is thoroughly killed；3) effectively prevent flourishing
Ant escapes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that red fire ant of the present invention is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases the structure composition of prevention and control device embodiment and uses view；
Fig. 2 is that red fire ant of the present invention wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method schematic flow sheet.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example will the invention will be further described in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Seeing Fig. 1, described red fire ant is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device embodiment and is provided with and wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases ant nest outer housing, described in wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases ant nest outer housing
It is provided with outer housing tapering 5, outer housing skirt section 6, outer housing dispenser pipe 7 and outer housing dispenser lid 8；In outer housing tapering 5, inject red fire ant wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases
Medicament；The top in outer housing skirt section 6 is connected with the bottom in outer housing tapering 5, the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe 7 and outer housing tapering 5
Top connects, and the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe 7 connects with outer housing tapering 5, and outer housing dispenser lid 8 is located at the entrance of outer housing dispenser pipe 7.
Seeing Fig. 2, described red fire ant is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method and comprises the following steps:
1) outer housing skirt section 6 is buckled in above the anthill 2 of red fire ant ant nest 1.
2) in outer housing tapering 5, inject red fire ant by outer housing dispenser pipe 7 and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament 9；Described red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament
It is selected from least one in liquid type medicament, powder, fumigant etc..
3) outer housing dispenser lid 8 on dispenser bonnet.
Red fire ant is a kind of social insect, it generally by park green land, trees, stone, roadside, greenbelt shrub green
Nest in the places such as hedge, shade tree, lawn, football pitch, golf course, nursery, orchard.Red fire ant ant nest is by fiber and soil
Grain constitute cylinder alveolate texture, nest body diameter be generally 200～～400mm, diameter can be formed on ground and be not more than nest
Body diameter, the anthill of height generally 100～150mm, bottom is generally 1.5 times of diameter deeply, enter the most deeply underground 600～
700mm；Ant nest less than 30mm position, stretches out a plurality of and look for food ant road 3 of extraneous UNICOM to surrounding on close earth's surface；At ant nest
There are several water intaking ant roads 4 extended to deep under ground bottom 1, are 950mm the most deeply.The present invention is according to this knot of red fire ant ant nest
Structure feature, while implementing original various chemical agent preventing control methods, adds a cover red fire ant on red fire ant ant nest 1 and wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control
Device, except cover tapering 5 and cover outside anthill 2, outer housing skirt section 6 also can block the passage in ant road 3 of looking for food, by ant nest 1 with extraneous every
Absolutely, form the environment of relative closure, allow medicament play one's part to the full in this environment, prevent red fire ant simultaneously during preventing and treating
Outwards escape and diffusion, reach killing effect fast and effectively, be finally reached all Formica fuscas in whole ant nest in addition thorough
The effect put out.
Claims (4)
1. red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device, it is characterised in that is provided with and wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases ant nest outer housing, described in wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases and outside ant nest, be covered with outer housing
Tapering, outer housing skirt section, outer housing dispenser pipe and outer housing dispenser lid；In outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；Outer housing skirt section
Top be connected with the bottom in outer housing tapering, the outlet of outer housing dispenser pipe is connected with the top in outer housing tapering, outer housing dispenser
The outlet of pipe connects with outer housing tapering, and outer housing dispenser lid is located at the entrance of outer housing dispenser pipe.
2. red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method, it is characterised in that use red fire ant as claimed in claim 1 to wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device, described
Method comprises the following steps:
1) outer housing skirt section is buckled in above red fire ant ant nest；
2) in outer housing tapering, inject red fire ant by outer housing dispenser pipe and wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicament；
3) outer housing dispenser lid on dispenser bonnet.
3. as claimed in claim 2 red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method, it is characterised in that in step 1) in, described outer housing skirt section is buckled
It is that outer housing skirt section is buckled in above the anthill of red fire ant ant nest above red fire ant ant nest.
4. red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases preventing control method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in step 2) in, described red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases medicine
At least one in liquid type medicament, powder, fumigant of agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590011.9A CN106212418A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590011.9A CN106212418A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106212418A true CN106212418A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590011.9A Pending CN106212418A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | Red fire ant wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device and method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106212418A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614492A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 宁德市植保植检站 | Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation |
| CN109953039A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-02 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | The fumigant composition and application method for preventing and treating red fire ant |
| CN112825836A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-25 | 金华市恒安生物技术有限公司 | Red fire ant escape-prevention rapid processing technology |
| CN114747407A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 广西亚热带园林植物研究中心有限责任公司 | Method for chemically controlling solenopsis invicta |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203952210U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-11-26 | 柳州市白蚁防治所 | The killing device of a kind of red fire ant nuptial flight ant |
| CN205865736U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 厦门出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Solenopsis invicta wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610590011.9A patent/CN106212418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203952210U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-11-26 | 柳州市白蚁防治所 | The killing device of a kind of red fire ant nuptial flight ant |
| CN205865736U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 厦门出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Solenopsis invicta wipes out and treat insect pests and plant diseases prevention and control device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614492A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 宁德市植保植检站 | Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation |
| CN109953039A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-02 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | The fumigant composition and application method for preventing and treating red fire ant |
| CN109953039B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-12-18 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Fumigant composition for preventing and controlling solenopsis invicta and application method thereof |
| CN112825836A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-25 | 金华市恒安生物技术有限公司 | Red fire ant escape-prevention rapid processing technology |
| CN114747407A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 广西亚热带园林植物研究中心有限责任公司 | Method for chemically controlling solenopsis invicta |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161214 |