CN106614492A - Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation - Google Patents
Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614492A CN106614492A CN201611214360.7A CN201611214360A CN106614492A CN 106614492 A CN106614492 A CN 106614492A CN 201611214360 A CN201611214360 A CN 201611214360A CN 106614492 A CN106614492 A CN 106614492A
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- Prior art keywords
- ant
- epidemic situation
- stirring bar
- red
- red fire
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preventing and controlling method for the red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation. The preventing and controlling method includes the following steps that (1) a red-imported-fire-ant nest is found out, and a stirring bar is rapidly inserted from the top of the ant nest; (2) the stirring bar is rapidly rotated immediately after being inserted, and a collapsed ring is formed at the top of the ant nest; (3) the stirring bar is pulled out immediately and beaten on peripheral hard substances, and live ants stuck on the stirring bar are vibrated off; (4) baits are directly put into the ant nest. The preventing and controlling method for the red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation has the advantages of being good in poisoning effect and quick in effect and is suitable for the red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation occurring at the densely-populated-and-frequent-event places, the red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation can be effectively and rapidly controlled in time, diffusion and extension of red imported fire ants are delayed, the population quantity of red imported fire ants in occurrence areas is decreased, and damage of the red imported fire ants to human health and safety is remarkably reduced; the preventing and controlling method has remarkable economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of epidemic prevention and control method, specifically a kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation.
Background technology
Red fire ant has significantly aggressive to humans and animals and repeats to bite the ability of thorn.It affects the health of invasion people from ground
And quality of life, there is serious impact to agricultural, livestock, wild animals and plants and natural ecosystems, it also damages communal facility
Electronic instrument, causes the financial losses on communication, medical treatment and injurious insect control.Ant nest is once interfered, and red fire ant goes out rapidly nest
Send strong attack.Red fire ant vises the skin of people with maxilla, is continuously stung for human body with the chela of abdomen end and is bitten repeatedly,
Sting every time and all discharge venom from malicious capsule when biting.Human body stung by red fire ant after biting just like fire burn as pain, occur thereafter
Bubble as burnt.Majority's only feels pain, uncomfortable, a few peoples can produce allergy to the toxalbumin allergy in venom
Property shock, have death danger.As bubble or useless fellow are broken, bacterium superinfection is easily caused when not paying attention to sanitation and hygiene.
Red fire ant, to serious ecocatastrophe is brought with being invaded, is the formidable enemy of bio-diversity conservation and agricultural production.
Red fire ant takes food seed, root, fruit of various crop etc., seedling of causing harm, and causes yield to decline.It damages irrigation system, drop
Low operating efficiency, attacks livestock, causes loss agriculturally.Red fire ant also has serious impact to wild animals and plants.It can be attacked
The ovum of green turtle, lizard, birds etc. is hit, has negative impact to the density and invertebrate communities of small-sized mammalian.
At present, the traditional Solenopsis invicta technology of China mainly has filling nest method, bait method, particle pulvis to go out nest method etc..But
It is have the shortcomings that toxic effect is poor, it is slow to act on, is not suitable for occurring in park, school, hospital, station, tourist attractions, house
The red fire ant epidemic situation in the frequent place of the population intense activities such as cell, road green belt.Therefore, in order to ensure personal safety, it is necessary to
Propose to find epidemic situation in time and the preventing and treating of rapid epidemic liquidation is required.The present invention proposes a kind of anti-prosecutor of red fire ant epidemic situation
Method, improves traditional administrated method, it is proposed that the innovation of " smashing nest bait throwing in method " and " first fill and two-stage facture is trapped and killed after nest "
Method, in time, effectively, quickly can control epidemic situation and occur.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, to solve above-mentioned background technology in propose
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, comprises the following steps：
（1）Red fire ant ant nest is found first, with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion；
（2）Quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after insertion, the circle that subsides is formed at the top of ant nest；
（3）Stirring bar is extracted immediately, and is tapped on hard thing around, the ant living being bonded on stirring bar is struck shake and is fallen；
（4）Bait formulation is directly rendered in ant nest.
A kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, comprises the following steps：
First, red fire ant ant nest is found first, with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion；
2nd, quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after inserting, the circle that subsides is formed at the top of ant nest；
3rd, liquid is directly poured into ant nest immediately, while the perfusion solution when being inserted using stirring bar, until liquid no longer under
When oozing, stop perfusion liquid.
As further scheme of the invention：The step 3 Chinese medicine liquid is carbamate insecticides, organic phosphates
Insecticide or pyrethroid pesticide.
As further scheme of the invention：The carbamate insecticides be Methomyl, carbofuran, organophosphor
Insecticides are phoxim, diazinon, orthene, and the pyrethroid pesticide is effective cypermethrin, efficient chlorine
Flucythrinate, Biphenthrin.
As further scheme of the invention：The stirring bar is screwdriver.
As further scheme of the invention：The length of the screwdriver is 50cm.
As further scheme of the invention：The stirring bar includes reinforcing bar and wooden handle, and the reinforcing bar and wooden handle connect.
As further scheme of the invention：The insertion depth is 8-15cm.
As further scheme of the invention：A diameter of 8-20cm of the circle that subsides.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The preventing control method of the red fire ant epidemic situation is reasonable in design, has the advantages that toxic effect is good, it is fast to act on, and is adapted to occur in public affairs
The red fire ant in the frequent place of the population intense activities such as garden, school, hospital, station, tourist attractions, residential quarters, road green belt
Epidemic situation, can in time, effectively, quickly control red fire ant epidemic situation, and the diffusion for delaying red fire ant spreads, and reduces generating region red fire ant
Population quantity, so as to significantly reduce the worm to health of people, the harm of safety, is conducive to ecological environment and people's health, has
Significant economic, ecological and social benefit.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, comprises the following steps：
（1）Red fire ant ant nest is found first, and with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion, insertion depth is 8-15cm；
（2）Quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after insertion, form the circle that subsides at the top of ant nest, the circle that subsides to neglect ant nest greatly true
It is fixed；
（3）Stirring bar is extracted immediately, and is tapped on hard thing around, the ant living being bonded on stirring bar is struck shake and is fallen；
（4）Bait formulation is directly rendered in ant nest, the consumption of bait formulation determines regarding ant nest size.
Preferably, the stirring bar is screwdriver, and the length of the screwdriver is 50cm；
Preferably, the stirring bar includes reinforcing bar and wooden handle, and the reinforcing bar and wooden handle connect；
Preferably, the insertion depth is 10cm,
Preferably, the consumption of the bait formulation is 20-50 gram；
Preferably, a diameter of 8-20cm of the circle that subsides；
Preferably, a diameter of 10-15cm of the circle that subsides.
Embodiment 1 can comparatively fast kill ant living, and medication can be saved again and preventive effect is improved, particularly suitable to rob in bad weather
Fine the moon of taking by force is used.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, comprises the following steps：
First, red fire ant ant nest is found first, with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion；
2nd, quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after inserting, the circle that subsides is formed at the top of ant nest；
3rd, liquid is directly poured into ant nest immediately, while the perfusion solution when being inserted using stirring bar, until liquid no longer under
When oozing, stop perfusion liquid.
Preferably, the step 3 Chinese medicine liquid is carbamate insecticides, organophosphorus insecticides or pyrethroid
Ester pesticides.
Preferably, the carbamate insecticides be Methomyl, carbofuran, organophosphorus insecticides be phoxim,
Diazinon, orthene, the pyrethroid pesticide is effective cypermethrin, gamma cyhalothrin, Biphenthrin.
Preferably, the stirring bar is screwdriver, and the length of the screwdriver is 50cm.
Preferably, the stirring bar includes reinforcing bar and wooden handle, and the reinforcing bar and wooden handle connect.
Preferably, the insertion depth is 8-15cm.
Preferably, a diameter of 8-20cm of the circle that subsides.
Preferably, a diameter of 10-15cm of the circle that subsides.
Using embodiment 2 can fast speed kill ant living, to greatest extent reduce epidemic situation diffusion and guarantee personal safety,
Medication can be saved again and improves preventive effect, it is particularly suitable to use in red fire ant epidemic situation Xin Fa area when in the winter time temperature is low.
Experimental example
Contact toxicity of the 15 kinds of chemical pesticides of indoor measurement to red fire ant.
As a result it is：
Carbamate insecticides：Methomyl, carbofuran are respectively 0.03 μ g/ml, 0.03 μ g/ to the 24hLC50 of red fire ant
ml；
Organophosphorus insecticides：Phoxim, diazinon, orthene the 24hLC50 of red fire ant is respectively 0.05 μ g/ml,
0.06μg/ml、0.09μg/ml；
Pyrethroid pesticide：Effective cypermethrin, gamma cyhalothrin, Biphenthrin are respectively to the LC50 of red fire ant
0.05μg/ml、0.06μg/ml、0.06μg/ml。
With reference to existing result of study, it is believed that red fire ant is sensitive to most of insecticides.Under the premise of pouring amount is sufficient,
Medicament of tagging fills nest can reach good control effect to red fire ant.
The preventing control method of the red fire ant epidemic situation is reasonable in design, has the advantages that toxic effect is good, it is fast to act on, and is adapted to generation and exists
The frequent place of the population intense activities such as park, school, hospital, station, tourist attractions, residential quarters, road green belt it is flourishing
Ant epidemic situation, can in time, effectively, quickly control red fire ant epidemic situation, and the diffusion for delaying red fire ant spreads, and reduces generating region red fire ant
Population quantity, so as to significantly reduce the worm to health of people, safety harm, be conducive to ecological environment and people's health, have
There is significant economic, ecological and social benefit.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can be with the premise of without departing from this patent objective
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Red fire ant ant nest is found first, with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion；
（2）Quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after insertion, the circle that subsides is formed at the top of ant nest；
（3）Stirring bar is extracted immediately, and is tapped on hard thing around, the ant living being bonded on stirring bar is struck shake and is fallen；
（4）Bait formulation is directly rendered in ant nest.
2. a kind of preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
First, red fire ant ant nest is found first, with stirring bar from ant nest top quick insertion；
2nd, quickly rotated using stirring bar immediately after inserting, the circle that subsides is formed at the top of ant nest；
3rd, liquid is directly poured into ant nest immediately, while the perfusion solution when being inserted using stirring bar, until liquid no longer under
When oozing, stop perfusion liquid.
3. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step 3 Chinese medicine liquid is ammonia
Carbamate insecticides, organophosphorus insecticides or pyrethroid pesticide.
4. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the carbamates desinsection
Agent be Methomyl, carbofuran, organophosphorus insecticides be phoxim, diazinon, orthene, the pyrethroid agriculture
Medicine is effective cypermethrin, gamma cyhalothrin, Biphenthrin.
5. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the stirring bar is screw
Knife.
6. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the length of the screwdriver is
50cm。
7. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the stirring bar includes steel
Muscle and wooden handle, the reinforcing bar and wooden handle connect.
8. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the insertion depth is 8-
15cm。
9. the preventing control method of red fire ant epidemic situation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the diameter of the circle that subsides
For 8-20cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214360.7A CN106614492A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214360.7A CN106614492A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614492A true CN106614492A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58827818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214360.7A Pending CN106614492A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Preventing and controlling method for red-imported-fire-ant epidemic situation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113287585A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-24 | 红火蚁科技有限公司 | Red fire ant prevention and control method and system |
| CN116473047A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-25 | 清远市农业科技推广服务中心(清远市农业科学研究所) | Winter prevention and control method for solenopsis invicta |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4756118A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-07-12 | Evans Ii Charles W | Method and apparatus for the destruction of imported fire ants of the genus Solenopsis |
| CN1685814A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2005-10-26 | 蔡用华 | Physical killing method of red ant |
| CN101999349A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-06 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | D-limonene-containing mixed oil agent for killing solenopsis invicta buren and method for killing the solenopsis invicta buren |
| CN102217612A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2011-10-19 | 惠州市南天生物科技有限公司 | Red ant bait and its application method |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
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| US4756118A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-07-12 | Evans Ii Charles W | Method and apparatus for the destruction of imported fire ants of the genus Solenopsis |
| CN1685814A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2005-10-26 | 蔡用华 | Physical killing method of red ant |
| CN102217612A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2011-10-19 | 惠州市南天生物科技有限公司 | Red ant bait and its application method |
| CN101999349A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-06 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | D-limonene-containing mixed oil agent for killing solenopsis invicta buren and method for killing the solenopsis invicta buren |
| CN104686500A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-06-10 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Injecting type biological prevention and control method in solenopsis invicta nest |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 刘栋等: ""入侵红火蚁防治方法的研究进展"", 《华中农业大学学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113287585A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-24 | 红火蚁科技有限公司 | Red fire ant prevention and control method and system |
| CN116473047A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-25 | 清远市农业科技推广服务中心(清远市农业科学研究所) | Winter prevention and control method for solenopsis invicta |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |