CN106203802A - Work permit managing and control system - Google Patents

Work permit managing and control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106203802A
CN106203802A CN201610510810.0A CN201610510810A CN106203802A CN 106203802 A CN106203802 A CN 106203802A CN 201610510810 A CN201610510810 A CN 201610510810A CN 106203802 A CN106203802 A CN 106203802A
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work permit
management
work
handheld terminal
ticket
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张玮
王春生
关鹏
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BEIJING HAYDEN ZHONGKE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING HAYDEN ZHONGKE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610510810.0A priority Critical patent/CN106203802A/en
Publication of CN106203802A publication Critical patent/CN106203802A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
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  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of work permit managing and control system, including: PC end work permit management and control devices is preengage for receiving the operation from operating personnel, and builds operation ticket after preengaging successfully;Handheld terminal work permit equipment is built-in with RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader, operating personnel holds handheld terminal work permit equipment and enters scene, and brush after RFID personnel block confirmation, handheld terminal work permit equipment is allowed to download working bill from PC end work permit management and control devices, activity bases information and homework type examined by handheld terminal work permit equipment, position the position of operating personnel, typing gas detecting data, the examination & approval carrying out work permit are signed and issued, and acquisition process data are uploaded to PC end work permit management and control devices.The present invention modern Internet of Things safety management system with the hardware device such as hand-held mobile terminal, rfid card as control device, reduces the potential risk caused because of Unsafe behavior, improves enterprise personnel work efficiency and helps.

Description

Work permit managing and control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field operation management technique field, particularly to a kind of work permit managing and control system.
Background technology
At present, safety management pay attention to day by day, management means are the most constantly upgraded by domestic high risk industries enterprise, but accident is still The most frequently occur.Being recognized by all kinds of gain media, postmortem analysis is found by expert, enterprise security prevention and safeguard procedures system Although degree all compares sound, but system is often difficult to implement in the process of implementation, on-the-spot management and control difficult point especially and blind spot, causes At cargo handling operation, bigger potential safety hazard and risk occur.The most effectively control cargo handling operation to be particularly important, and in state The situation of interior large number of rows work permit in the industry management still allows of no optimist, and the management of same industry work permit is the most uneven It is in the different management level stages.
Nowadays, the enterprise of 10% work permit content during work permit manages is filled in by hand, its risk Assessment content need nonetheless remain for hand filling in blank form so that in operation process, Field Force is difficult to clear understanding Operation Dangerous and Harmful Factors, and work permit to handle process complexity, time length, anthropic factor impact big.The enterprise of 80% is going out After platform related management regulation, work permit management constantly improves, and chooses risk assessment according to construction content, place, time Related content, this type of work permit manages, and anthropic factor impact is relatively big, and easily occurs allograph during handling, changes label, phase Close director and carry out the situations such as confirmation less than operation field, bury potential safety hazard for operation.Also need after work permit is closed Want the relevant information of manual input computer work permit, waste energy manpower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended at least solve one of described technological deficiency.
To this end, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of work permit managing and control system, with hand-held mobile terminal, rfid card etc. Hardware device is the modern Internet of Things safety management system of control device, reduces the potential wind caused because of Unsafe behavior Danger, improves enterprise personnel work efficiency, provides stronger help for safety management.
To achieve these goals, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of work permit managing and control system, including: PC end operation License management and control devices and handheld terminal work permit equipment, wherein,
Described PC end work permit management and control devices is preengage for receiving the operation from operating personnel, and after preengaging successfully Building operation ticket, wherein, described operation ticket is provided with the effect phase;
Described handheld terminal work permit equipment is built-in with RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader, and operating personnel holds described handheld terminal operation Permitted device enters scene, and brushes after RFID personnel block confirmation, it is allowed to described handheld terminal work permit equipment is made from described PC end Industry license management and control devices downloads described working bill, and activity bases information and homework type are entered by described handheld terminal work permit equipment Row is examined, is positioned the position of described operating personnel, typing gas detecting data, and the examination & approval carrying out work permit are signed and issued, And acquisition process data are uploaded to described PC end work permit management and control devices, wherein, described PC end work permit management and control devices Acquisition process data carry out storage analyze, and generate according to homework type, operation place company, operation rank and year condition Multiple visualized graphs, checks analysis for management personnel.
Further, described PC end work permit management and control devices builds operation ticket, including:
Establishment elemental operation mission bit stream, with this including job content, operating location, operation company, activity duration etc. The information that operation is relevant;
Transfer safety analysis function before work from the page, carry out safety analysis before operation, determine risk class, assessment this time The harm of operation and corresponding measure;
Confirming and select homework type, system automatically generates corresponding operation ticket according to homework type;
Being pre-configured with reservation approval process, the workflow engine that the power of examination and approval is carried by system platform configures;
Safeguard coupon information, submit to and carry out written examination, when work permit ticket is written pass after, work permit is demonstrate,proved Content can not be revised and delete.
Further, described PC end work permit management and control devices builds operation ticket, comprises determining that and needs practicable the disappearing in scene Subtract measure, determine the need for fuel gas and dust detection according to practice of construction operating condition, it is intended that detection position, detection timeliness letter Breath, determines whether the number of times delaying and allowing to delay according to handling situations.
Further, described PC end work permit management and control devices is additionally operable to filter the operation ticket meeting following condition: operation Ticket exceedes effect duration and does not carries out cancelling, cancel or closing by described handheld terminal work permit equipment.
Further, also include that virtual location board, described handheld terminal work permit equipment utilization GPS location technology are carried out fixed Position, detects present position coordinate, judges whether to have arrived at operation field according to present position coordinate.
Further, described handheld terminal work permit equipment is additionally operable to carry out field review, including: to preventing in operation process Model measure, personal protection apparatus check, and record guardian and relieve information, gas detecting information.
Further, described handheld terminal work permit equipment is additionally operable to unfinished work within described operation ticket effect duration Time, according to the extension number of times application for adjournment filled in during application on operation ticket.
Work permit managing and control system according to embodiments of the present invention, utilizes ripe advanced RFID of Internet-of-things technology;Use 3G/4G wireless communication networks realizes real-time communication;Flameproof handhold device context is used to handle working bill.Use handheld device Operating location position, built-in RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader brush position card location, RFID personnel card determines examination & approval signed by, by Coordination is put card and is blocked with personnel, it is ensured that approving person signs and issues working bill at operation field.By using with technology of Internet of things as core Work permit managing and control system, make originally based on personnel's experience, with responsibility be constraint, biography with list as control device System task management measure, is changed into stable, professional work permit managing and control system as core, with strict flow process for constraint, with hands Hold the modern Internet of Things safety management system that the hardware device such as mobile terminal, rfid card is control device, reduce because of the uneasiness of people The potential risk that full behavior is caused, improves enterprise personnel work efficiency, provides stronger help for safety management.
Aspect and advantage that the present invention adds will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the work permit managing and control system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the work permit managing and control system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the work permit managing and control system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the surface chart of the prompting brush position board according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the surface chart of the on-site verification homepage according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the surface chart of the gas detecting according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the surface chart that the ticket according to the embodiment of the present invention is signed and issued.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most identical Or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Retouch below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
As it is shown in figure 1, the work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention, including: PC end work permit management and control devices 1 He Handheld terminal work permit equipment 2.
Specifically, PC end work permit management and control devices 1 is preengage for receiving the operation from operating personnel, and is preengaging into Operation ticket is built after merit.Wherein, operation ticket is provided with the effect phase.Application content fill in complete by system carry out written examine Look into, examine qualified after.Next step confirms the operation of part for hand-held set scene.
In one embodiment of the invention, PC end work permit management and control devices 1 builds operation ticket, including:
1) when receiving maintenance and repair work task, by this function, for this subjob, establishment elemental operation task letter Breath, the information relevant to this subjob such as including job content, operating location, operation company, activity duration.
2), after job task is worked out, directly safety analysis function before work can be transferred from the page, before carrying out operation Safety analysis, can use JSA analytical tool, to determine risk class, the harm assessing this subjob and corresponding measure, and can go up Pass the adnexa such as construction technical schemes, construction plan book.
3) before work, safety analysis is examined by afterwards, confirms and select homework type, and system is automatic according to homework type Generate corresponding operation ticket.
4) carry out in advance for this subjob preengaging and examining.It is pre-configured with reservation approval process, concrete examination and approval authority Limit the workflow engine carried by system platform to configure, can also be configured the time restriction that reservation is relevant simultaneously.
5), after having preengage, coupon information is safeguarded.
6) coupon information is filled in complete, submit to carry out written examination, when work permit ticket is written pass after, operation Licence content can not be revised and delete.
7) can not preengage in emergency, select " promptly doing ticket " can directly fill in coupon information.
In one embodiment of the invention, operation ticket comprises determining that the decreasing measure needing scene to implement;According to reality Border construction operation condition, it is determined whether need fuel gas and dust to detect, it is intended that the information such as detection position, detection timeliness;According to operation Situation determines whether the number of times etc. delaying and allowing to delay.
Handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 is built-in with RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader, and operating personnel holds handheld terminal work permit and sets Standby 2 enter scene, and brush after RFID personnel block confirmation, it is allowed to handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 sets from PC end work permit management and control Standby 1 downloads working bill, and activity bases information and homework type are examined, to operating personnel by handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 Position carry out positioning, typing gas detecting data, the examination & approval carrying out work permit are signed and issued, and acquisition process data are uploaded to PC end work permit management and control devices 1.
Operation ticket transactor person carries handheld device and reads to operation field, the RFIDnt ultra-high frequency built-in by handheld device Handhold device system is logged in after card device brush personnel card.Brush regional location board, in system shows this region automatically, this handheld device is The copending operation ticket downloaded, after verification job information is errorless, chooses the operation ticket wanting on-the-spot audit, carries out on-the-spot examining Core.It is sequentially completed according to system and the constraint of configuration in system: the examining of activity bases information, homework type judge to examine, record Enter gas detecting data, dangerous discernment confirm with examine, risk control measure confirms and examines, and finally carries out the careful of work permit Approval and sign is sent out.
It should be noted that all examination & approval confirm that operation is all carried out, for lack of competence or be not inconsistent joint by brush personnel card Personnel's card that matter requires, system refusal passes through, and reminds related personnel to be rejected reason simultaneously.When approved by when finally ratifying, can Use handheld device to carry out scene to take pictures confirmation.System can be in the differently configured type in backstage, different stage work permit card Each examination & approval link point authority, and can only be examined by the post personnel with this link point power of examination and approval.
In one embodiment of the invention, system can configure whether this link point necessarily requires brush personnel to block, for Do not require to brush the link point of personnel's card, name mode can be manually entered with employing and confirm.Preferably, personnel identity card Can combine with access card, be merged into a card and use.
The present invention uses RFID of Internet-of-things technology;3G/4G wireless communication technique is used to realize real-time communication;Use anti- Working bill is handled at quick-fried handheld device scene.Use card location, handheld device built-in RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader brush position operating location Position, RFID personnel card is determined examination & approval signed by, is blocked with personnel by matched position card, it is ensured that approving person is at operation field label Send out working bill.Handheld device is utilized to confirm to combine with on-the-spot, it is achieved operation ticket is handled at scene.Field operation management is avoided making Industry ticket allograph, change label, strengthen producing the security control of various unconventional operations in region, it is ensured that various unconventional operations align Often production does not constitutes a threat to.
The work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention, also includes virtual location board, handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 profit Position by GPS location technology, detect present position coordinate, judge whether to have arrived according to present position coordinate Reach operation field.By configuring employing virtual location board, operation of swiping the card can be carried out, use handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 automatic GPS location technologies position, if this hand-held set position coordinate, it has been determined that location point be the center of circle, move Dynamic distance is in radius, and system judges to have arrived at operation field.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration merges examination & approval, by multiple tickets of same location point, according to signatory Member post, carries out countersign and merges.The link point in corresponding ticket of once swiping the card after merging is swiped the card signature.
Additionally, handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 is additionally operable to carry out field review, including: the strick precaution in operation process is arranged Execute, personal protection apparatus checks, and records guardian and relieve information, gas detecting information.Wherein, concrete function usage Corresponding part in confirming with field operation.
Relating to laboratory when carrying out gas detecting, testing staff can be synchronized to hand-held in computer end typing testing result End, scene is checked testing result, is completed gas detecting work.System background can arrange gas detecting effect duration prompting rule, If gas detecting effect duration expires, system is reminded automatically.
Job position brush position card carries out on-the-spot confirmation at the scene, carries out data download after confirming successfully, after ticket is downloaded On-the-spot audit personnel carry out practicable, the typing of gas detecting result of risk and measure, during countersign of swiping the card, approved by except brush Employee job card confirms identity, also needs to carry out scene and takes pictures, after examining successfully, is uploaded to PC end print job ticket by handheld terminal.Make Industry ticket handles successfully (return, cancel).
When handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 is additionally operable to unfinished work within operation ticket effect duration, according to operation ticket The extension number of times application for adjournment filled in during upper application.Unfinished work in license term, can be according to when applying on ticket The extension number of times application for adjournment filled in.Again verifying working region, confirm that all safety measures are still effective, operating condition is not sent out Changing, after safety requirements is all implemented, related personnel carries out, by this function, confirmation of swiping the card, and when delaying to examine, system is automatic Judging this time delay whether meet system requirement, for undesirable extension, system does not allows to delay, and gives phase Close prompting.
Below multiple functions of handheld terminal work permit equipment 2 are illustrated:
(1) application data update and include that data are downloaded and data upload two big functions.
Data are downloaded: realize downloading in handheld device by software program, basic data, operation coupon information, in order to enter Row on-the-spot audit, field review, violating the regulations checks, delay, closedown etc. operates.
Data are uploaded: realize the operation field information back handheld device being filled in or record to computer end, passback interior Hold the relevant information of the operation included in work permit card, inspection information violating the regulations etc..
(2) inspection violating the regulations
Exercise supervision inspection to the enterprise personnel during field operation and contractor operating personnel, finds violation violating the regulations When operation, behavior, handheld device can be used to record and take pictures, and by upload function, violation information is passed to server End, system be recorded in issue list violating the regulations automatically.
(3) cancellation is closed
After operation completes, in-situ FTIR spectroelectrochemitry is to normal condition.Reach the spot and job result is examined and to whether leaving over Hidden danger confirms, by this function, brush position board, personnel's card carry out confirming operation.After completing to confirm, updated by data Information back system, one-stop operation license are handled flow process Guan Bi by function.
If operation process occurring when act of violating regulations or working environment change, this function can be passed through, brushing position This subjob is cancelled by board, personnel's card.After having cancelled, by data upload function by information back system, once make Flow process Guan Bi is handled in industry license.System background can arrange operation expire prompting rule, if operation will expire, system is automatic Remind.
(4) statistical analysis includes: handheld terminal carries out statistical analysis, according to statistical condition, shows statistical graph.
(5) contractor's personnel inquiry: contractor personnel block by brush, display contractor personnel's details, including personnel Information, photo, qualification information etc..
PC end work permit management and control devices 1 carries out storage to acquisition process data and analyzes, and according to homework type, operation institute Generate multiple visualized graphs in company, operation rank and year condition, check analysis for management personnel.Additionally, PC end operation License management and control devices 1 is additionally operable to filter the operation ticket meeting following condition: operation ticket exceedes effect duration and not by hand-held End work permit equipment 2 carries out cancelling, cancel or closing.
Below multiple functions of PC end work permit management and control devices 1 are illustrated:
(1) configurations
Configurations includes: the timeliness frequency is arranged, work order information is checked, personnel block management, position board manages, harm identifies Configuration, safe precaution measure configuration, individual protective equipment configuration, operation power of examination and approval configuration etc..Above-mentioned functions is for being That unites arranges function, by the analysis to system, is enabled with switch form by the related request of system or closes, it is ensured that be whole Individual system can require to perform step by step according to system.
(2 job tasks
When receiving maintenance and repair work task, by this function, for this subjob, work out elemental operation mission bit stream, The information relevant to this subjob such as including job content, operating location, operation company, activity duration.Job task has been worked out After one-tenth, directly can transfer safety analysis function before work from the page, carry out safety analysis before operation, JSA can be used to analyze work Tool, to determine risk class, the harm assessing this subjob and corresponding measure, and can upload construction technical schemes, construction plan The adnexaes such as book.
Before work, safety analysis is examined by afterwards, confirms and select homework type, and system is given birth to automatically according to homework type Become corresponding operation ticket.
Can carry out in advance for this subjob preengaging and examining in this function.It is pre-configured with reservation approval process, The workflow engine that the concrete power of examination and approval is carried by system platform configures, and can also be configured the time limit that reservation is relevant simultaneously System.
After having preengage, safeguard coupon information, comprise determining that the decreasing measure needing scene to implement;Execute according to actual Work operating condition, it is determined whether need fuel gas and dust to detect, it is intended that the information such as detection position, detection timeliness;According to handling situations Determine whether the number of times etc. delaying and allowing to delay.
Coupon information is filled in complete, submit to carry out written examination, when work permit ticket is written pass after, operation permitted Content can be demonstrate,proved can not revise and delete.Can not preengage in emergency, select " promptly doing ticket " directly to fill in Coupon information.
(3) issue list is checked
Display is violating the regulations check in the problem that finds, the scene photographic intelligence that takes and the rectification situation for this problem Account information.
(4) operation power of examination and approval mandate
When approving person can not reach the spot carry out operation examination & approval time, this function can be used one by the power of examination and approval of self License to licensee in fixing time, and illustrate to authorize reason, after licensee has donor's authority, use quilt of reaching the spot The personnel of donor block the examination and approval work that fulfils assignment.
(5) operation exceeds the time limit to process
If the operation ticket in Shen Pi or in operation exceedes effect duration, but does not carries out cancelling, closing by handheld device Closing or cancel, system automatically filters in this function and demonstrates this kind of ticket.The user having corresponding authority could pass through this function Supplement relevant approval record, and examine, guarantee that the coupon information that system print goes out completes with this.
(6) work permit account
Automatically according to up-to-date coupon information, generate working bill account, it is provided that conveniently inquiry mode.Can be quick Check the information that ticket is relevant, such as: sign people, sign time, scene photograph, gas detecting situation, check situation and ticket The full detail of card.
(7) work permit account prints
Realize work permit card is printed.Can be at any time by the ticket data in system by this function, with the ticket of standard Card pattern prints, and concrete ticket pattern is drawn according to the actual tickets sample of enterprise.
(8) contractor's account
This function provides manual typing, excel template lead-in mode to recorded in system by contractor's up-to-date information, is made for Industry license application, approval process use.
The up-to-date essential information of function essential record contractor, qualification information.For the expired contractor's information of qualification with Red display, and do not allow to select this contractor in work permit correlation function.Contractor's ability that only qualification is qualified Enough show in work permit correlation function and allow to select.This function not log history information, only keeps the up-to-date of contractor Information.
(9) contractor personnel account
The mode that this function provides manual typing, excel template to import will meet the contractor personnel record into factory's condition In system, in work permit application, approval process.Without qualification or undesirable contractor personnel, hand-held set It is standby that by refusal, it is swiped the card.
(10) statistical analysis
By system, qualitative, quantitative method, statistical analysis work permit handles situation.According to each ticket homework type, The conditions such as operation place company, operation rank, year are added up, and provide the figure such as pie chart, block diagram to show.According to operation The ticket type that goes wrong in handling carries out statistical analysis, and provides the figure such as pie chart, block diagram to show.Statistical table support is beaten Print, derivation operation, can be conveniently applied to statistical result under line work.
The working bill that the work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention builds, downloads in hand-held set, and approving person takes Confirm the every precautionary measures determined in field operation licensing system the most item by item with hand-held set, (WIFI is wireless to use network Net;3G/4G wireless network;USB cable network) to realize signing and issuing working bill in real time Tong Bu with field operation license managing and control system, lead to Crossing hand-held set by the passback of data, system carries out statistical analysis automatically, forms work permit account.The measure that is prevented effectively from does not falls Real, scene does not confirms, operation is discontinuous, allograph, change the phenomenons such as label, statistical analysis be loaded down with trivial details, effectively eliminate human risks, improve and look forward to Industry work permit management level.
The work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention, has the following characteristics that
1, system interface is friendly, succinct, easy-to-use, embodies the routine work of specialty safety personnel at different levels, each, each functional module Rationally distributed, easy and simple to handle, operation interface can carry out customization setting.
2, there is patterned workflow manager.Enterprise can be according to process optimization in the future, mechanism's change needs, self-defining All flow processs.
3, user authority setting is convenient, flexible.Can be according to different knowledge ranks, the curriculum offering such as Knowledge category is different Authority, authority can be divided into function privilege and data permission, by authority definition role, can realize the transfer authorized easily.
4, there are means reasonable, effective to guarantee the Information Security of system, including database security, network security, use Family is safely etc..
5, the journal file that the operational design of any login user is detailed, it is ensured that each operating procedure leaves vestige, has evidence Can look into.
6, help information and the work of current page is pointed out.
Developing instrument and the development environment of the work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention, based on J2EE standard, uses Java language exploitation.Using J2EE standard, the exploitation enterprise-level being well recognized as should Advanced approach, there is good, expansible, retractility upgrading good, easy cross-platform, open, the innate advantage of high safety, should Architecture provides intermediate layer integrated framework to be used for meeting and be not required to too many expense and needs high availability, high reliability and can The application demand of autgmentability.
By the development platform that offer is unified, J2EE reduces expense and the complexity of exploitation multilamellar application, simultaneously to existing Having the application program strong support of integrated offer, support object oriented designing pattern such as MVC etc. completely, supporting assembly formula is opened Send out, have good guide to support packing and application deployment, improve performance.
The major advantage of employing J2EE standard is: J2EE provides computation model and the running environment of an enterprise-level, uses In exploitation and the application of deployment multi-tier systematic structure.Java language has " platform-neutral ", " once write, use " everywhere Characteristic, it is possible to realize operation and the cross-platform and transplantable feature of examination management tool system, it is thus possible to meet Windows, The demand of the different users such as Unix, Linux.J2EE is a kind of component technology, and completed assembly can be taken office by transplanting easily What its place.J2EE is as middleware, it is provided that powerful function, makes developer have only to pay close attention to business logic, thus Energy Speeding up development speed, improves operational efficiency and the stability of system.When user changes platform, due to system based on J2EE Can be transplanted to easily on other platform, and need not again develop, therefore can effectively protect the investment of user.J2EE technology is advised Model has obtained the extensive support from international major company to free software developer, SUN, IBM, ORACLE, NETSCAPE, BEA Software product based on J2EE is released Deng numerous and confused.
System structure is divided into three logical boundaries by J2EE development technique: user interface (Web forms), intermediate layer (are applied Component programs collection) and data Layer (SQL Server, oracle database).The design of whole application system is with three layers of (Three- Tier) or N shell (N-tier) pattern is main, give full play to presentation layer and Business Logic in multiple structure and process separate excellent The second layer that the realization of gesture, major function and business processing logic is placed in three-tier architecture i.e. Business Logic realizes, at clothes The Business Logic of business device end realize system major function such as data ETCL, inquire about, analysis etc..Three layers or N-tier pattern should By system, client layer and data being processed logical layer to be individually separated, data process method layer is by middleware and corresponding support service group Part is constituted, and is normally at server end, greatly facilitates upgrading and the maintenance work of system, simultaneously because data process method Design, independent of concrete client computer, improves the motility of system and the reusability of program greatly, improves Software Production Efficiency.
In said structure, client layer is responsible for data to show user (such as window/form/figure) in a variety of forms, User can also be allowed to edit data.Have the user interface that two classes are main at present, be respectively application program based on desktop and based on The user interface of web browser.Exploitation has both of which, the technology of sing on web browser mode major design to have the most simultaneously Jsp, Applet, JavaBean etc..The technology of application program major design based on desktop has VC programming, Java programming etc..? This Partial key is that close friend attractive in appearance is wanted in the design at interface.
Business Logic is responsible for processing various commercial affairs and data processing rule, and client layer Business Logic to be used provides Service.But the service of Business Logic is independent of any client, it is effective to all client layer programs.Business Logic is system Can the place that key technology is concentrated, be also the key point that realize of systemic-function, can use JSP/ in design based on J2EE The technology such as ServLet, JMS (synchronous asynchronous Message Processing), JTS (JAVA issued transaction), EJB, JAVA MAIL.
Business Logic completes the access work of data by the data access service in data Layer.Data access service It is responsible for the access in different pieces of information source, and data storage mainly completes the storage of table data, and by storage organization or optimiged index number According to access speed.
The present invention provides workflow engine, supports and optimize the workflow of enterprise.System by realizing customizing form, Custom Workflow, it is achieved the dynamic expansion of system, strengthens system and adapts to enterprise reform and the ability of development need.Enhancing system On-line approval ability.Whole workflow subsystem is from the perspective of in terms of big, can be divided into four major parts:
Database object: be used for the various database objects supporting Workflow system to run.
Service logic: provide the various process that workflow business self needs, including workflow interfacing, service logic in fact Existing, three levels of database manipulation.
View generation and interaction process front and back: be responsible for generating view and completing the interaction process of front end and rear end.
Workflow defining and the front-end processing of tracking: be responsible for showing workflow defining in front end by patterned form and holding Market condition, and mutual with rear end by suitable agreement.
The software environment of the present invention is as follows:
1, server OS
System supports several operation systems, and including UNIX, LINUX and WINDOWS NT etc., this project uses Windows 2008server network operating system.
2, client operating system
Client selects Windows 7 or Windows xp operating system, supports popular more than Microsoft IE7.0 Browser.
3, application server software
Server end needs to install application server system environment, and this project uses resin application server.
4, data base management system
Can be used as the product of server database in the market, mainly have a SqlServer, Oracle, DB2 etc., we From technical factors such as server architecture, server process technology, parallel processing capability, network transparency, portabilities, with And the aspect such as market share and technical support considers, oracle database system occupies obvious advantage.This project is adopted With ORACLE 10g data base.
The hand held device software environment of the present invention is as follows:
Operating system: Android more than 4.0 operating system;
Application service: direct operation link managing and control system handheld terminal;
The application architecture of the present invention is to dispose a set of server end field operation license managing and control system in enterprise, and every hand-held The a set of hand held device software of deployed with devices, can meet live traffic demand.
Data-storage applications uses intensive data storage mode, and the data being scattered are centrally stored in server of company level, To reach unified management and the purpose shared.
System interface and integrated technology: field operation license managing and control system is the software of a powerful support SOA framework Development platform and software interface integrated platform, field operation license managing and control system utilizes self Integrated Software Platform to complete and other The integrated work of platform related service system.
The interface requirement of the present invention is as follows:
Interface object supports SOA, then carry out interface exploitation and data communication according to Web Service mode;
Interface object does not support SOA, then need to develop the interface system towards interface object, and interface system does not allow according to number Realize according to bottom of the reservior layer communication method, it is necessary to communicated by its interface system developed specially;
According to work system provide excel data import and export interface service.
The data communication technology that the handheld device of the present invention uses, supports that three kinds of modes realize the number that field operation ticket is signed and issued According to communication:
1, utilize 3G/4G network, realize, by wireless network, the real-time communication that operation ticket scene is handled.
2, the Wi-Fi network that enterprise has been set up is utilized, it is achieved the real-time communication that operation ticket scene is handled.
3, use USB data line, use wired mode to realize data communication, guarantee in the case of wireless network operation troubles Data are transmitted, and work permit requirement is handled at satisfied scene.
Work permit managing and control system according to embodiments of the present invention, utilizes ripe advanced RFID of Internet-of-things technology;Use 3G/4G wireless communication networks realizes real-time communication;Flameproof handhold device context is used to handle working bill.Use handheld device Operating location position, built-in RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader brush position card location, RFID personnel card determines examination & approval signed by, by Coordination is put card and is blocked with personnel, it is ensured that approving person signs and issues working bill at operation field.By using with technology of Internet of things as core Work permit managing and control system, make originally based on personnel's experience, with responsibility be constraint, biography with list as control device System task management measure, is changed into stable, professional work permit managing and control system as core, with strict flow process for constraint, with hands Hold the modern Internet of Things safety management system that the hardware device such as mobile terminal, rfid card is control device, reduce because of the uneasiness of people The potential risk that full behavior is caused, improves enterprise personnel work efficiency, provides stronger help for safety management.
Work permit managing and control system application technology of Internet of things of the present invention, merges the comprehensive identification in risk analysis storehouse operating risk, By hardware device and technology such as " handheld device (flameproof handhold terminal), RFID personnel/position recognizing card, 3G/4G networks ", by force System requires that management at different levels and operating personnel must arrive operation field and fulfil safety management responsibility, it is achieved the fixed point of unconventional operation Determine people's management, fully ensure pipes such as " risk identification, measure confirm, step by step examination & approval, site supervision " that require in unconventional operation Effectively landing of reason system, stop " allograph change label working bill, risk identification is gone through the motions, carrying out measures is not in place, process monitor not Specification " generation of phenomenon.
The work permit managing and control system of the embodiment of the present invention, has the advantages that
1, personnel system flow process binding: not reaching the spot and can not handle operation ticket, lack of competence personnel can not sign and issue operation Ticket.
2, strict operation process management and control: maintain strict control over and do ticket personnel on site pass, contractor and Work tool and march into the arena pass etc., firmly keep a grip on In advance;There is provided portable tool to carry out on-site verification and evidence obtaining violating the regulations for personnel, steadily keep a grip in thing;Automatically generate operation account, Convenient and swift query history work data, provides reference frame for Continuous optimization, effectively keeps a grip on afterwards.
3, Intelligent statistical decision analysis: reason of such as getting angry and on year-on-year basis with chain rate data analysis, accumulation data also can be assisted Help the defects such as analysis early stage construction quality, equipment design, structure and material;Do ticket problem by the statistics discovery of problem ticket, change Can also be as examination standard while inlet pipe reason.
4, provide comprehensive operating risk storehouse: provide and can match operating risk storehouse, be situated between by operating area, device class, work Matter, concrete equipment and homework type, to technique harm and measure, operation harm and measure combing and corresponding relation is solidified on be System, guides user scene to confirm harm and measure.
5, abundant function choosing-item is provided: multi-functional optional item is provided, meets individual requirements, including: visual control, Contractor management, contractor personnel and information of vehicles mobile enquiry, management personnel mobile terminal function, mobile reservation, note remind, Multiple personnel confirmation and location mode etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art is without departing from the principle of the present invention and objective In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, revise, replace and modification.The scope of the present invention Extremely it is equal to by claims and limits.

Claims (7)

1. a work permit managing and control system, it is characterised in that including: PC end work permit management and control devices and handheld terminal operation are permitted Can equipment, wherein,
Described PC end work permit management and control devices is preengage for receiving the operation from operating personnel, and builds after preengaging successfully Operation ticket, wherein, described operation ticket is provided with the effect phase;
Described handheld terminal work permit equipment is built-in with RFIDnt ultra-high frequency card reader, and operating personnel holds described handheld terminal work permit Equipment enters scene, and brushes after RFID personnel block confirmation, it is allowed to described handheld terminal work permit equipment is permitted from described PC end operation Management and control devices can download described working bill, described handheld terminal work permit equipment carries out core to activity bases information and homework type Position real, to described operating personnel positions, typing gas detecting data, and the examination & approval carrying out work permit are signed and issued, and will Acquisition process data are uploaded to described PC end work permit management and control devices,
Wherein, described PC end work permit management and control devices carries out storage and analyzes acquisition process data, and according to homework type, work Industry place company, operation rank and year condition generate multiple visualized graphs, check analysis for management personnel.
2. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described PC end work permit management and control devices structure Build operation ticket, including:
Establishment elemental operation mission bit stream, with this subjob including job content, operating location, operation company, activity duration etc. Relevant information;
Transfer safety analysis function before work from the page, carry out safety analysis before operation, determine risk class, assess this subjob Harm and corresponding measure;
Confirming and select homework type, system automatically generates corresponding operation ticket according to homework type;
Being pre-configured with reservation approval process, the workflow engine that the power of examination and approval is carried by system platform configures;
Safeguard coupon information, submit to and carry out written examination, when work permit ticket is written pass after, work permit card content Can not revise and delete.
3. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described operation ticket comprises determining that needs On-the-spot implement decreasing measure, determine the need for fuel gas and dust detection according to practice of construction operating condition, it is intended that detection position, Detection age information, determines whether the number of times delaying and allowing to delay according to handling situations.
4. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described PC end work permit management and control devices is also For filtering the operation ticket meeting following condition: operation ticket is exceeded effect duration and do not set by described handheld terminal work permit For carrying out cancelling, cancel or closing.
5. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include virtual location board, described hand-held End work permit equipment utilization GPS location technology positions, and detects present position coordinate, sits according to present position Mark judges whether to have arrived at operation field.
6. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described handheld terminal work permit equipment is also used In carrying out field review, including: the precautionary measures in operation process, personal protection apparatus are checked, and record guardian Relieve information, gas detecting information.
7. work permit managing and control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described handheld terminal work permit equipment is also used When unfinished work within described operation ticket effect duration, the extension number of times application according to filling in during application on operation ticket is prolonged Phase.
CN201610510810.0A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Work permit managing and control system Pending CN106203802A (en)

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CN107292485A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-10-24 北京海顿中科技术有限公司 Site technique operates card management system
CN108681884A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-19 中海油惠州石化有限公司 Production operation management-control method and machine readable storage medium
CN110751348A (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-02-04 宁波欧依安盾安全科技有限公司 Safety measure confirmation system
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CN109272282A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-25 深圳市中电数通智慧安全科技股份有限公司 Job that requires special skills management system
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CN113298496A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-24 联通(江苏)产业互联网有限公司 Business and process configurable operation ticket management system
CN113625673A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 国网宁夏电力有限公司 Dynamic scheduling method, device and system for power safety inspection personnel and storage device
CN114033885A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-11 浙江仙居抽水蓄能有限公司 Intelligent valve management and control system
CN114205688A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-18 上海建科工程咨询有限公司 Intelligent supervision system and method
CN115936629A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-04-07 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Operation management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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