CN1061860A - Keyboard for input of chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization - Google Patents
Keyboard for input of chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention be a kind of Hanzi coding input method and with the corresponding special-purpose input keyboard of the method.The present invention can be applicable to Chinese information processing, communication, office, prints and writes all fields.Its major technique be characterised in that to the limit of Chinese character and angle analyze with sort out after, provide the information code element of 26 kinds of corner features as the Chinese character input, design on this basis and 26 the corresponding code element conventional letter of English alphabet keyboards.According to yard rule input Chinese character of reading of the present invention, every individual character or phrase are made up of four code elements at the most on this keyboard.
The present invention is easier to memorize and grasp than existing other Chinese sign indicating number, and the repetition rate of coding is low.Be easy to obtain promote and adopt.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of input keyboard that is used for the encode Chinese characters for computer computer keyboard input method of Chinese information processing and is applicable to this method.
Existing Chinese language processing method is used at home wider has five-six kinds approximately, as " phonetic sign indicating number ", " phenotype sign indicating number ", " five typing sign indicating numbers " ... (wherein first-elected " five-stroke form code "), though separately the contribution that can not be ignored has been made in Chinese information processing, yet there is no hiding it, this all method does not still restrain perfect: not being to have influenced input efficiency because repetition rate of coding code element too high or each Chinese character required input is oversize, is to have hindered general popularization and employing-" five-stroke form code " just to belong to this type owing to being difficult to memorize." five-stroke form code " used the radical Split Method to add the stroke classification, and the method is started with from the figure of Chinese character, is undoubtedly correct method ,-because Chinese character is pictograph essentially.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of be easy to memorize and operation, and the repetition rate of coding is low, the method and the keyboard of the Chinese character code computer keyboard input that input efficiency is high.
The present invention be with following mode finish-
The present invention supposes that earlier each Chinese character all is by form different four edges or four squares that the angle constitutes, and each individual character all is the special square that differs from other any one individual character.A limit special square can extract its information with scanning method directly perceived, makes it to come with other square difference.
The present invention analyzes comparison to the corner feature of all Chinese characters, finds out the elementary cell of the Chinese character corner feature of some as the composition Chinese character, and to described corner feature inducing classification, provides 26 class corner features as information code element.The permutation and combination of these information code elements must can be summarized the feature of Chinese character, seldom repeats again and obscures.Each Chinese character is represented by four code elements at the most.
The present invention is " limit " of forgiving " angle ", and " angle " with appearing " limit " is referred to as " corner ".Comply with its feature on this basis to reduce-
Five classes " angle ": obtuse angle, acute angle, single right angle, upward two right angles and two right angles (three-dimensional).
Seven classes " fork ": single tine, oblique fork, " greatly " word fork, " people " word fork, horizontal pitch, hang down two forks and horizontal pair of fork gone up.
Five classes " point ": point and arm of angle point on horizontal upward point, parallel two point, parallel 3 points, the point.
Three classes " frame ": single frame, two frame and three frames.
Two classes " are hung down ": Dan Chuiyu hangs down and rolls over.
Two classes " horizontal stroke ": the Dan Heng and the upward horizontal stroke that hangs down.
Two classes " left-falling stroke ": stick to cast aside and go up left-falling stroke with point.
Above-mentioned 26 class corner feature becomes information code element of the present invention.Moreover, the notion of these code elements also bears a double meaning, and for example " sticks left-falling stroke " and contain again the information of " leaving fork " equal value." horizontal go up point " for another example can express the information of " point is horizontal down " this equal value inversely.The Chinese character information code element that this 26 class corner feature constitutes is added following three input rules will referring to, has just formed main input method of the present invention.Compare with similar invention, the present invention has tangible two big advantages:
1, is easy to memorize and operation.No matter schooling how, the people of all character learnings generally can operate the computer as long as learn in-ten days.
2, the repetition rate of coding is lower than 3%
The present invention does not use the radical Split Method, needn't recite the other and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in numerous limit yet.The present invention uses 26 English alphabet keys-be marked with the code element conventional letter at letter key, and every individual character is formed by being no more than four code elements at most.If this method is sorted out, then " intuitively to scan method " maybe near it.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the relation between Chinese character corner feature and code element conventional letter is further described.
Fig. 1 is title and the Chinese character corner feature of representative and the table of comparisons of English alphabet of the 26 class Chinese character corner features that the present invention concluded.
Fig. 2 is " the code element conventional letter keyboard layout " that is applicable to of the present invention input method designed according to the table of comparisons among Fig. 1
Talk about from " angle " earlier-
It is obvious characteristic that the obtuse angle, obtuse angle touches its angle＞90 degree mutually with two strokes, as: " wind ", " factory ", " corpse ", " fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches ", " family name "
The code element conventional letter at obtuse angle is
, be marked in English alphabet keys " F " top.Main points " wind " are two obtuse angles, so input " FF " earlier.Must be noted that identification " nine " and hold ", the former the right is perpendicular crotch ", the right of the latter is " a tiltedly hook ".Horizontal and oblique hook touches mutually and just constitutes the obtuse angle.
The acute angle acute angle touches mutually with two strokes or its angle that links to each other＜90 degree are obvious characteristic.As: " cutter ", " not ", " soup ", " again ", " children ", " side ", " being ", " power " ... angle in all words.
The code element conventional letter of acute angle be "
", be marked in English letter keyboard " D " top.
Single right angle (the single right angle of class).So-called class right angle promptly is not the right angle on the strict difinition, but appears to the right angle.As " horse ", " sentence ", " ten days ", " Jie ", " with " angle of Zhu Zizhong.
The code element conventional letter at the single right angle of class is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " P ".The key at difference acute angle and class right angle is in the former angle usually less than stroke structure independently: as " cutter ", " not ".The latter then has, as " sentence ", " sparing ", " colluding ".Its angle content should be imported at the Baud Length tolerance band in the class right angle.
Two right angles are as the term suggests be exactly two right angles that are positioned at the top on upward two right angles.Angle as " moon ", " ridge ", " usefulness ", " shellfish ", " together ", " an ancient weapon made of bamboo " Zhu Zizhong.
Going up birectangular code element conventional letter is
, be marked in English alphabet keys " N " top.Main points " towel ", " interior ", " week " " together ", structure all should import " N " earlier.
Two right angles, two right angles (three-dimensional) promptly except last pair right angle about two right angles of three-dimensional down.As " sweet ", " mountain ", " act of violence ", angle; " district ", " impossible ", " circle "; " hay ", " own ", " record ", " then ".
Birectangular code element conventional letter is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " U ".Main points:,, then should be read sign indicating number as long as its angle still is revealed in the limit if two right angle is connected with other stroke or intert.As: " then ", " generation ".The relation of two right angles and its angle content is often: the two right angles of input earlier, import its content again.As " district ", should read " U " earlier, read " X " again, if but the content of angle is obviously touched the top, then should read content earlier, " imprison " as " mountain ", " act of violence "." mountain " in up-down structure, two right angles are almost parallel with content, as " row after row of small hillsgrand and securestanding alone ", " hilllock ", so only input " U ".
Seven kinds " forks " of what is said or talked about Chinese character now-
The single tine single tine by anyhow or one horizontal one perpendicular collude to intersect form.The present invention only scans its feature and does not mind this perpendicular horizontal other stroke structure that also is subordinated to.
As: " asking ", " wood ", " towel ", " in "." towel " all is " single tine " with the centre of " son ", and time sign indicating number of " Jin " also belongs to single tine.The inlet fork of singly lifting one's head is regarded as single tine, as " by ", " first ".
The code element conventional letter of single tine is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " I ".Main points: one perpendicular horizontal " two forks " " hang down by two.The base of single tine does not appear, by horizontal stopping, " horizontal go up fork ", as " soil ", " master ".
Tiltedly fork tiltedly fork by horizontal and oblique hook, horizontal with cast aside, cast aside to intersect and form with right-falling stroke.
As: " shooting a retrievable arrow ", " friend " " woman ", the fork of " again " " literary composition ", " father " Zhu Zizhong.
Tiltedly the code element conventional letter of fork is:
, be marked in English alphabet keys " X " top.Main points: arc " woman " word is made of the diclinic fork.Code element is: XX, still be XX when being in the left side of complex, as: " good ", " mother " removes in addition, radical " woman " general read-only " X "." Jian ", " history ", " zhang ", add an oblique fork by two forks that hang down and form.
Big word fork symbol pitched in " greatly " word
, in English key " A " top expression " giving ". " my god ". the big word fork of " arrow " Zhu Zizhong.Main points: " giving ", " playing ", and in " " shape structure, generally read " two forks hang down " earlier, inferior reading " big word fork ", however under the situation of code element deficiency, should give up the former and get the latter-(seeing following choice rule for details).Left-falling stroke in " plug ", " stockaded village " is pressed down and is belonged to " herringbone fork ", does not belong to " big word fork ".
" herringbone fork " herringbone fork is touched mutually by the left-falling stroke right-falling stroke or stands facing each other mutually and form.As: " people ", " eight " " go into ", "Yes", " plug ", " people " word fork of Zhu Zizhong.The present invention also is included into this key with single side " Ren ".
" the code element conventional letter of herringbone fork is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " R ".Main points: apostrophe " Pie Dian " does not generally belong to " the herringbone fork.The present invention is included into it " point " class.Arranged side by side when double, as " from " should be identified as two " people " words forks.
The two forks (trident) that hang down two forks that hang down are perpendicular or one cast aside or an oblique hook passes two horizontal or a horizontal stroke one is carried or one horizontal one stroke more than casting aside constitutes by one.As: the fork of " looking for ", " rich ", " Jian ", " year " " official ", " seeing " Zhu Zizhong.The present invention will " in " fork in " Shen " word two forks that are considered as hanging down.
The code element conventional letter of " two forks hang down " is
, be marked in English alphabet keys " H " top.Main points: " well " word, should be regarded as two " horizontal two forks " according to the order under going up afterwards earlier, rather than two " two forks hang down ".The fork of inlet, all two lift one's head be considered as two forks that hang down without exception, as " in ", " Shen ".
The horizontal two forks of horizontal two forks (trident) pass across two above strokes of hanging down by one and constitute.
As: " being total to ", " also ", " Soviet Union ", " generation ".One passes across one " mouth " or a two right angle, should be regarded as horizontal two fork.As: " mother " " boat " " pellet " " slowly ".
The code element conventional letter of horizontal two forks is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " Y ".How " its " has been the former one " three frames " with the difference of " being total to ".It shows the top to " allusion quotation " word is that the typical case is two perpendicular, and the centre is six special " frames ".
The horizontal fork (fork is horizontal down) " the horizontal fork of going up " of going up is by one " single tine " or one " two forks hang down " and one " horizontal stroke " formation, two kinds above-mentioned " forks " by this " horizontal stroke " stop make not penetrating.As: " soil ", " scholar " " soil " genus " the horizontal fork of going up ", and " master ", " Cui ", " king's " base one horizontal genus " fork is horizontal down ", the indication difference, code element is identical.
The code element conventional letter of " the horizontal fork of going up " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " T ".Main points: " Gui " radical should be read to be TT according to its stroke and form, but not HT." king " pronounces ZT, and " green grass or young crops " pronounces TN.
Five kinds " points " of inferior and Chinese character-
The horizontal point (putting horizontal down) " the horizontal point of going up " of going up is as the term suggests be that a horizontal top adds a bit.As " literary composition ", " side ", " extensively ", " speech " ... horizontal go up " point " refers to a little.And " horizontal go up point " this notion is given the reverse implication of " point is horizontal down " simultaneously, this moment it to refer to " horizontal stroke " be not a little.As: the last code of " unanimous ", " beans " is " point is horizontal down "
The horizontal code element conventional letter of going up point is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " E ".Main points: " orchid ", " preceding ", " once " first sign indicating number belong to " parallel two point ".In " extensively " word structure, its first sign indicating number is E, and inferior sign indicating number is F.
Parallel two point (4 points) " parallel two point " constitutes by two point is parallel.As the first sign indicating number of " pass ", " orchid ", " preceding ", the last code of " being total to ", " its ", " emerging " is.By the concept extension of " two " " point ", it is given parallel implication again at 4, so the last code of " Jiao ", " frying in shallow oil " also is " parallel two point ".Apostrophe " Pie Dian " also is regarded as this type of point, as: " shellfish ", " lamp ".Stroke structure “ " with "
" also belong to key, as: the first sign indicating number among " year ", " owing ", " danger ", " The-Fan ".
The code element conventional letter of " parallel two point " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " C ".Main points: arc " fire " is read MR, and as the limit other "
" then read MC.The former end pen is to press down, and latter end pen is a little." do ", the last code of " also " " " all is C." Asia " in the middle of belong to " parallel two point ".
Parallel 3 points " parallel 3 points " can be 3 parallel, also can be 2 formations on single edged that hangs down.As: the point of " little ", " heart ", " state ", " rice ", " putting down ", " fire ", " gold " Zhu Zizhong all belongs to " parallel 3 points ".
The code element conventional letter of " parallel 3 points " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " M ".Main points: " rain ", " broomcorn millet ", respectful " the base all be " parallel 3 points ".
Point on the point (carry, press down under the point) " point on the point " is carried by vertical two point or one and being constituted.As " river ", " standard ", " disease ".Apostrophe is cast aside and is pressed down as " million ", " flying ", " occasion ", the long right-falling stroke as " it ", and " mistake " also is included into this key.Simultaneously, according to writing style and morphological feature, the present invention reins in weak point and also is considered as a little, and two weak points are reined in three short reining in and equaled a little to go up point.As: " non-", " spreading ".
The code element conventional letter of point is on the point
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " K "." Tibetan ", " slit bamboo or chopped wood " structure in " tripod " is considered as " point on the point "=" Zhuang " without exception.
Arm of angle point (corner points) " arm of angle point " refers to the point that is arranged in all kinds of angles angle.As: " spoon ", " paying ", this class point is few in number." yet arm of angle point " given second kind of implication of " corner points " again.This " corner points " refers to the point that is positioned at the individual character corner, as: the point of " order ", " shooting a retrievable arrow ", " Chuo ", " worm ", " family ", " superfluous ", " dog ", " society ", " " Zhu Zizhong, this class point is numerous, and Hanzi features is valuable for distinguishing.
The conventional letter of the code element of " arm of angle point " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " G ".Main points: " Si " of arc " platform ", " " top pronounces DG, and promptly an acute angle adds one " arm of angle point ".But by the limit, as " lifting ", in " suffering ", " sound of sighing ", this " Si " read-only G." fore-telling " with "
" be isomorphous structure, promptly the vertical edge weak point is reined in, and is included into " V " key, does not belong to " arm of angle point ".As " locating ", " outward ", " fault " etc.
The present invention with " frame " be divided into three kinds-
Single frame (class single frame) single frame yes refers to " mouth ", and big frame " mouth " also belongs to single frame.In addition, two right angles of closed state need only similar " mouth ", just are regarded as single frame.As " own ", " corpse ".
The code element conventional letter of " single frame " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " O ".The code element of main points " corpse " is FO, and " " word is OL." mouth " is with the code element identification of " mouth ": the latter must add dozen " S " at last code, and " O " that indicates the front code element is big " mouth ".See " special function keys S " joint for details.
" two frame " connected by two single frames or face-off constitutes for two frames (two frame four or six frames of class), as " day ", " Song ", " Si ", "
As long as two right angles of closed state similar pair of frame, just are regarded as " two frame ", as " crust ", " blunt ", "
".In addition, by the concept extension of " two " frame, four frames " field ", six frames " allusion quotation " also are included into this type of.
The code element conventional letter of " two frame " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " B ".Main points: "
" shape must read " U " earlier, reads B again.Arc " field " is pronounced OIS, promptly contains one " single tine " in one " single frame ".Complex " field " as " being equipped with ", " seedling ", if Baud Length allows, must add behind B and read " S " and " day " difference, if code element is used up, can exempt to read " S "." field " in complex, first sign indicating number should be beaten BB, as " furrow " BBTT.
Three frames (class three frames) " three frames " are formed by connecting by three " single frames ", as " order ".The same with above-mentioned two class frames, all similar " three frames ", just be regarded as " three frames " as: " and ", " four ", " ware ", " west ", " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches ", " its ".
The code element conventional letter of " three frames " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " Q "." four " of arc.Pronounce OCS, promptly contain " parallel two point " in one big " single frame ".Q only pronounced in " order " word.Under the situation that code element is had a surplus, " and ", " ware " can add and read one " Z ".The code element definition of " Z " is " Dan Heng ".
Hanging down has two kinds-
Single hanging down (buckle, rein in a little) " single hanging down " refers to single perpendicular, the single left-falling stroke or lifting-hook, and as " ox ", " Dao ", " few, " together ".Single perpendicular situation is few, and single perpendicular band is reined in, band point in the majority, the present invention is included into single hanging down with this, as " fore-telling ", " accounting for ", " on ", " uncle ", " locating " Zhu Zizhong "
" and " fore-telling ".
Single code element conventional letter that hangs down is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " V ".Main points: two erecting read " VV ", reads " VVZ " as " ending ", " " read EXVV together.But in the structure of the left and right sides, two perpendicular can not all being emerging on the limit.
The folding that the hangs down folding that hangs down comprises perpendicular curved, the perpendicular crotch of stroke, perpendicular carrying and hook for sleeping in, as " than, " with ", " own ", " heart ", " storehouse ", " logical sequence ", " purport ", " several " ...
The code element conventional letter of rolling over that " hangs down " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " L ".Main points: note distinguishing perpendicular crotch
With oblique hook, as " nine " and " holding ", " several " and " flying ", the former right side reaches reads " L ", and the latter reads on the left side " F "-obtuse angle.
" horizontal stroke " divides two classes:
Single horizontal single horizontal be exactly a horizontal stroke, as " extending ", " on ", the horizontal stroke on " putting down ", " three " and " horse " word left side.
The code element conventional letter of " Dan Heng " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " Z ".Main points: " one " is " Z ", and " two " pronounce " E ", promptly one reins in (point) horizontal stroke." three " read ZZ.
Hang down to go up horizontal (horizontal sagging), " hanging down, it is horizontal to go up " be horizontal one " left-falling stroke " or one " erecting " or one " hook " formation of adding down by one, as " and " " horizontal stroke " of " fourth ", " stone ", " son ", " worker ", " ten thousand ", " no ", " 兀 " Zhu Zizhong.This key also is included in horizontal hook and horizontal left-falling stroke, as " buying ", " strength "." it is upward horizontal to hang down " refers to " horizontal stroke ", and it is also given the reverse implication of " horizontal sagging ", refers to " hanging down " this moment and as the left-falling stroke of the left side in unit, " clothing " is." J " is with the difference of " Z ": the latter or a simple horizontal stroke, or under horizontal be fork or two perpendicular.
The code element conventional letter of going up horizontal stroke that hangs down is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " J ".Main points: parallel double is cast aside and also to be included into this key, as " Chi ", " San ", " Quan ", " insect without feet or legs "." San " reads JJ.
Stick left-falling stroke (leaving fork) and " stick left-falling stroke " and refer to the left-falling stroke that is positioned on all kinds of forks top, as: " standing grain ", " dying young " " respectively ", " hair ", " thousand "." stick left-falling stroke " and also given the reverse implication of " leaving fork ", the former refers to cast aside, latter's fourchette, and its meaning is: when code element was not enough to express whole corners feature of individual character, " leaving fork " just expressed two information.As " respectively " readable SO, " " readable SH, " " readable SM is the information of a fork because S has expressed under " left-falling stroke ".
The code element conventional letter of " sticking left-falling stroke " is
, be marked in the top of English alphabet keys " S ".Main points: note identification " Fan " and " The-Fan ", the former reads SX, and the latter reads CX,
(as special function keys S, its usage sees for details following.）
Select left-falling stroke (shank, phoenix tail) " left-falling stroke on the point " and refer to be positioned at " left-falling stroke " on all kinds of points, as " Lve ", " lacking ", " ", " adopting ", " ".The present invention with " river ", "
" be called " phoenix tail " " individual ", "
" be called " shank ", be included into this key in the lump.“ " head head is two " shanks ", need only import one " W ".
At last, the input rule of must touching upon.
Input of the present invention (read sign indicating number) rule has three-
1, corner sequence rule;
2, relatively accept or reject rule;
3, omit the identification rule.
(1) corner sequence rule.This rule at first indicates reads the sign indicating number order.It is identical with stroke order basically that " corner feature " reads the sign indicating number order, but if corner order and stroke order are inconsistent, then must defer to this rule.Now illustrate
The above-mentioned corner sequence rule of having deferred to.It still is to go up afterwards earlier on the whole that the corner feature is read the sign indicating number order, earlier the left back right side.More specifically be: left and right sides structure: upper left lower-left, upper right bottom right; Up-down structure; Upper left upper right, bottom right, lower-left, and this order of strokes just.
Keep precedence when corner sequence rule and order of strokes are consistent again, lift again now numerical example-
This rule is also stipulated: the corner feature keeps independent, does not change because of the connection of stroke or is swallowed up.Now lift numerical example explanation-
(2) relatively accept or reject rule.
This rule indicates the straightforward procedure of extracting complicated single word information code element.Especially when four code elements were not enough to express all corner feature of certain individual character, more necessary this rule of deferring to was accepted or rejected.It is big thereby appear the wider feature of face-be the bigger code element of information relatively to accept or reject rule and in brief be exactly the amplitude of getting in its corner, particularly be-
1) corner relatively: limit＞angle.As:
2) W＞S＞X " ", " adopting " this class individual character, be " leaving fork " be again " leaving a little ", so since W＞S get " W " house " S ", " Butt ", " respectively " this class word, if in the time of can only getting two yards as the limit is other, get " S " house " X ", because S＞X.Butt=SH, each=SO
3) if S＞A＞H " Qiao ", " being unworthy of the honour " this class individual character can only get two yards as the limit is other the time, are got " S " house " A ", and " Qiao "=SV " is unworthy of the honour "=SM." give ", " Thailand " this class word, if can only get two yards as complex the time, get " A " house " H "." give "=AH " Thailand "=AM
4) in T＞H＞X " Jian ", zhang " history " this class word, must read H earlier, the inferior X that reads when code element is not enough, gets " H " house " X ".In " green grass or young crops ", " expensive " this class individual character,, get " T " house " H " if can only get two yards as the limit is other the time.Green grass or young crops=TN is expensive=TNC.When " filial piety ", " examining " this class word can only be got two yards as the limit is other, get " T " house " X ", filial piety=TI examines=TD.
5) X＞C＞D as the limit in other individual character, if can only get one yard the time, gets " X " house " C " as " olive "=IWJX at " The-Fan ".As the limit in other individual character,, get " X " house " D " " again " if can only get one yard the time, as " tongued bell "=CIXH, " green pepper "=IWVX
When 6) I＞L＞V " purport ", " all " this class words can only be got two yards as the limit is other, get " L " house " V ".Purport=LB all=LB, when " Jin " gets two yards as the limit is other, get " I " house " L ", Jin=CI.
7) G＞D gets " G " house " D ", platform=GO ,=GA when words such as " ", " platform " can only be got two yards as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
8) M＞L " heart " as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or limit by, in the time of can only getting one yard, get " M " house " L ", think of=BM knows=WM.
9) equal value is taken off, and gets a left side and does not get the right side.In the following example, " green pepper " is the typical case who gets my humble abode with " olive ".In three complex,, the centre can hardly be avoided because must being read this choice of sign indicating number.
In " several " word, because F＞P, so pronounce FL." Fu " and " Jie " are because P＞D is so read P.
10) F＞P＞O/D/L gets " F " house " O " when " corpse " word can only be got one yard as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, when " people " can only get two yards as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, gets " P " house " O ", " people "=PX." people ", " family name " "
" wait word, " L " or " D " do not read sign indicating number during as side, limit or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Family name=FX, the people=POX, captive=VFXD
Example is too numerous to enumerate, on the basis of understanding, just can enter rote memorizing in a short time by operation.At this moment, many rules are also through having been digested.
(3) omit the identification rule.
This rule indicates the structure that must be omitted processing in complicated individual character, and under the uncertain situation of certain code element information, how to be discerned.Also indicate in this rule and how specifically use two special function keys to achieve the above object.These two special function keys are respectively: " expression key " C and " indication key " S.
This rule is referred to as " annex " with certain complicated structure division in the individual character earlier.The feature of " annex " is generally similar shape symmetry or face-off, " replace " as " praising ", " Latent ", " finally ", " shocking ", "
", “ Biao ", " imprisoning ", " Change ", " xun, one of the Eight Diagrams ", " mulberry ", " peaceful " ... these " annexes " must be got and be omitted processing, and its method is substitution " expression key " C.
But " Qiao " shape is not within the rule, because " three cabinets " Q is enough to express this code element information." indication key "-S can only occupy the end of code element, and it identifies uncertain factor in the code element of front-
1) indication front code element is the interval similar shape:
Weighing apparatus, government office in feudal China, street ... in this rule, be regarded as similar shape at interval.
2) code element of indication front is three similar shapes:
" field " reads BB as the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit, can add as last code and beat " S "
3) code element of indication front is a repeated code, and this individual character frequency of utilization is lower
Control=the KGO smelting=KGOS Huaihe River=the KETS standard=KET soil=T scholar=TS
Because the repetition rate of coding of the present invention is low, above-mentioned situation is difficult for mixing mutually with other usage.
4) identification code identification big " mouth " and little " mouth ", identification last code " field " and " day ".
Lu=OO returns=OOS field=OIS four=OCS day=B order=Q rent land=RBS strontium=CIBM
Can understand the concrete condition of application " S " in comparing more than exhausted-SBML poultry=EGBS-.
But when code element is not enough, also can exempt to read S, especially be clipped in " mouth " and " field " between word, as above-mentioned " exhausted ", " pressing ".
The insurmountable unique individual character of the present invention be lonely shape " can ", and " can " word is the high frequency word.Straightforward solution is: " can "=S.
At last, as run into repeated code, then will be on the screen by the height of individual character frequency of utilization, manifest selective,
First version of the present invention is a simplified basis version, according to GB5007-85 standard character library income individual character 6750 words.The third edition of the present invention is the Chinese-traditional version, and technical characterictic is identical with " basic sheet ".Of the present invention two editions is " phrase version ", 6,000 of income high frequency phrases.The input method of phrase is as follows:
The phrase that three words are above extracts its first sign indicating number without exception, as-
Two-character word then respectively extracts its first sign indicating number and last code.Other technical characterictic is identical with " basis version ".
If there is one to be solid size, then must behind this word solid size, adds and beat S in the two-character word group, supply four yards,
According to the 31 of Patent Law chapter 3, the above " phrase version " belongs to " invention of total inventive concept more than two ", so only submit a application to, all the other are omitted.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of corner feature Chinese character input method and keyboard, it is characterized in that the Chinese character corner feature of some as the elementary cell of forming Chinese character, and described Chinese character corner feature reduced 26 classes, be respectively: five classes " angle ", seven classes " fork ", five classes " point ", three classes " frame ", two classes " are hung down ", two classes " horizontal stroke ", two classes combinations " left-falling stroke ", each class corner feature is given an enter key, key is marked with corner condition code unit and represents symbol, each Chinese character or phrase by at the most four represent the code element of its feature to form.
According to claim 1 described Chinese character input method and keyboard, it is characterized in that 2, the input of individual character is by 1) the corner sequence rule, 2) relatively accept or reject rule, 3) omit the input of identification rule.
3, according to claim 2 described Chinese character input method and keyboards, it is characterized in that the phrase that three words are above, first yard of importing each individual character successively; The two-character word group is then imported head, the last code of each individual character successively, is that solid size then must add behind its solid size and makes a call to a function key as one of them individual character, supplies four yards.
4, require 1 or 2 or 3 described Chinese character input method and keyboards according to claim, it is characterized in that: the design of keyboard makes described 26 class Chinese character corner feature conventional letters similar to the English alphabet form as far as possible, similar as " two frame " to letter " B ", " folding hangs down " is similar to letter " L ", " greatly " word fork is similar to letter " A ", " people " word fork is similar to letter " R ", " single frame " is similar to letter " O ", " horizontal sagging " is similar to letter " J ", " two right angle " is similar to letter " U ", " single right angle " (class right angle) is similar to letter " P ", " arm of angle point " is similar to letter " G ", " tiltedly fork " is similar to letter " X ", and " Dan Heng " is similar to letter " Z ".
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91110503 CN1031426C (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Keyboard for input of Chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91110503 CN1031426C (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Keyboard for input of Chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1061860A true CN1061860A (en) | 1992-06-10 |
| CN1031426C CN1031426C (en) | 1996-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91110503 Expired - Fee Related CN1031426C (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Keyboard for input of Chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1031426C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101807117B (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-05-02 | 陈震 | Universal Chinese character input method for traditional and simplified Chinese characters by scanning sides and corners |
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1991
- 1991-10-30 CN CN 91110503 patent/CN1031426C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1031426C (en) | 1996-03-27 |
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