CN101807117B - Universal Chinese character input method for traditional and simplified Chinese characters by scanning sides and corners - Google Patents

Universal Chinese character input method for traditional and simplified Chinese characters by scanning sides and corners Download PDF

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CN101807117B
CN101807117B CN2009101110239A CN200910111023A CN101807117B CN 101807117 B CN101807117 B CN 101807117B CN 2009101110239 A CN2009101110239 A CN 2009101110239A CN 200910111023 A CN200910111023 A CN 200910111023A CN 101807117 B CN101807117 B CN 101807117B
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angle
feature unit
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陈震
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Abstract

The invention discloses a universal Chinese character input method for traditional and simplified Chinese characters by scanning sides and corners, which aims at traditional Chinese character compatible simplified Chinese characters. The characteristics of sides and corners are induced as follows: three types of frames, five types of dots, six types of corners, seven types of crosses, two types of horizontal strokes, a type of perpendicular strokes and two types of left down strokes which correspond to twenty-six English letters. The keyboard designed is beneficial for the disabled to study. Chinese characters are unnecessary to split and are not limited by strokes and radicals, and a side and corner characteristic unit scans the Chinese characters intuitively or intangible intuitively. The individual characters are scanned from the top left corner (side), the top right corner (side) and ended at the top right corner (side), that is, the corner is taken while coming across the corner and the side is taken while coming across the side. The left bottom corner (side) is not scanned. For double-character word groups, opposite corners (sides) are scanned of the individual character. When two characteristics of the side and corner are available, the characteristic which occupies large space is taken. Cockamamie rules of former invention are abandoned and only the scanning rule of taking the large and abandoning the small is remained. The invention has the advantages of simple rule, unique design, easy learning, difficult forgetting and practical value and is beneficial for written communication for the overseas, Taiwanese, HongKong residents and Macanese and compiling of traditional Chinese words and books.

Description

The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in the corner
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer, relate in particular to the input method that complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use are scanned in a kind of corner.
Background technology:
The computer Chiense character code of studying has both at home and abroad reached hundreds of, can introduce any more 15 kinds to the market.As if the research of this respect be at the end.People have used existing Chinese-character index method and input method with undertaking to do what is apparently beyond one's ability: not being to stick to stroke, is to be bound by the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit; Perhaps the repetition rate of coding is high, page turning retrieval once more; Perhaps finding it difficult to learn is prone to forget, and time-consumingly overtaxes one's nerves.It's a pity that more the inventor often ignores the disabled (deaf, mute, blind person's) demand, takes the complex form of Chinese characters into account hardly, cause Southeast Asia one band and European overseas Chinese in written communication and study, to produce practical obstacle.Taiwan is intended application and is listed unsimplified Hanzi in cultural heritage protection project, groundless rumour by no means.The present invention tries hard to fill up the blank of complex form of Chinese characters input.
, Chinese frequent day by day at cross-strait exchanges receives under the background of global concern day by day, a kind of easy to learn, the repetition rate of coding is low, and molten unsimplified Hanzi with simplify Chinese characters in the input method of Chinese character of a stove.The Sinitic propagation of will going a long way of a kind of Chinese character information processing that really has originality, novelty and a practicality and descriptor index method, therefore the compilation of go a long way communication interchange and even speech book dictionary has a wide range of applications.
Domestic all input method of Chinese character are most to simplified Chinese character at present.The complex form of Chinese characters splits the outstanding difficulty that shows because of stroke is complicated, the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit are loaded down with trivial details.The patent No. of inventor's invention is 91110503.4 " corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard " before more than ten years; It is also difficult to the input of complex form of Chinese characters coding; Cause is that the former patent No. is the L key of 91110503.4 invention; It is defined as " folding hangs down ", and " folding hangs down " only is the stroke title, and is also meaningless on several picture.It is not defined as " angle ", thereby the meaning that can not give prominence to image, carries out difficulty of encode Chinese characters for computer input, in the input of former patented invention three rules are arranged: 1, corner sequence rule for the complex form of Chinese characters; 2, relatively accept or reject rule, 3, omit the identification rule, to read sign indicating number and will read and the lower left corner, such computer Chinese input method is complicated.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high input speed, method corner simple, easy master of Chinese character to scan the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this; The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner of the present invention; Be characterized in: with 26 kinds of feature units of numerous, simplified Chinese character corner as the elementary cell that scans; These 26 kinds of feature units are corresponding with 26 English alphabets on the keyboard, and these 26 kinds of feature units comprise:
1) three types " frames " are respectively:
Single frame or type single frame, form is: mouthful; The corresponding key code of oneself right corner is: O;
Two frames or type two frames, form is: day; The field; The right corner of crust word, following corresponding key code is on the device word: B;
Three frames or type three frames, form is: order; Article; The top of ware and word, west, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the following corresponding key code of word was: Q;
Four frames belong to " two frame ";
2) five types " points " are respectively:
Parallel two point or type two point, form is: once, the top of blue word; Outstanding, common, following corresponding key code of its word is: C;
Parallel 3 or small character point, form is: the top of party, feel; The left side in bosom, tired following corresponding key code are: M;
Drip a little, form is: limit under cold, winter; The corresponding key code of cold, clear left comer is: K;
The horizontal point of going up, form is: the corresponding key code in top of speech, wide word is: E;
Corner points or arm of angle point, form is: the upper left corner of good fortune; The key code that the arm of angle of the lower right corner of private, worm, spoon is corresponding is: G;
Four points belong to " two point "; " arm of angle point " comprises the point of angle;
3) six types " angles " are respectively:
The right angle, form is: the upper left corner of old, the horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse; The upper right corner of kowtowing, the corresponding key code of the right corner of spoon, horse is: P;
The obtuse angle, form is: factory, jin, anti-top, two jiaos of wind, the corresponding key code in the upper right corner that flies is: F;
Acute angle, form is: the upper right corner of cutter, power, son; Left and right corner again, the corresponding key code in the upper right corner of buying are: D;
Go up two right angles, form is: the upper left corner of the periphery of the moon, thigh; The key code corresponding to the limit, bottom right of word is: N;
The two right angles of three-dimensional, form is: mountain, deep and remote corner; The right of sweeping; The following corresponding key code of record top, snow is: U;
Angle, form is: oneself, bottom, the corner, the left and right sides of water, road, " end of walking " kept away corresponding key code are: L;
4) seven types " forks " are respectively:
Oblique fork, form is: have, especially, the left corner of car; Civilian, appropriate bottom; The corresponding key code in the lower right corner firm, that put is: X;
Single tine, form is: ten, very little, wooden top; By the bottom of top, first word, corresponding key code is: I;
Horizontal two fork, form is: the top of grass, tea; The bottom of running quickly, calculating; The corresponding key code in the upper left corner of respecting is: Y;
Perpendicular two fork, form is: rich, in, the top of Shen, the corresponding key code in the limit, bottom right of cutting edge of a knife or a sword is: H;
Herringbone fork, form is: complete, the top divided; Walk, fixed bottom, the key code of the side correspondence of all " people " is: R;
A type fork, form is: big, the top in spring; The bottom of this top, point, the corresponding key code in the top of golden word is: A;
T type fork, form is: native, plain top; The bottom of dirt, seat, the corresponding key code in person's the upper left corner is: T;
5) two types of horizontal being respectively:
Dan Heng, form is: one, go up, two bottom the top in west
T-shaped is horizontal, and form is: fourth, stone, under the top; The bottom in jin, the Room; The corresponding key code in the left upper right corner on top is: J;
6) one type of vertical line is:
Single hanging down, form is: the top that accounts for, less, neat bottom, the right of punishment, must the corresponding key code in the upper left corner be: V;
7) two types of oblique left-falling strokes are respectively:
Stick left-falling stroke, form is: thousand, the top of standing grain, hair, and ox, the corresponding key code of locating in the upper left corner are: S;
Cast aside on the point or leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke, form is: the top that lacks, receives; The bottom of wood, pawl; The corresponding key code in the top of basket, Zhu's word is: W;
During the Chinese character input; Scan the upper left corner or the upper left limit or the upper left feature unit that connects the sideband angle of Chinese character in regular turn; The upper right corner or top right-hand side or the upper right feature unit that connects the sideband angle; End at the lower right corner or limit, bottom right or bottom right and connect the feature unit at sideband angle, in keyboard, choose the feature unit sign indicating number of each feature unit that scans Chinese character in regular turn with the corresponding key of each feature unit sign indicating number position and import in regular turn.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: Chinese character when input, and the corner of Chinese character scanned to adopt meet the angle to get the angle, to meet while getting, the lower left corner does not scan.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: when having in " acute angle " when tolerant, promptly be regarded as " right angle ".
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner; It is characterized in that: during the Chinese character input; When having two feature units to scan simultaneously on the same corner of Chinese character, select the bigger feature unit of space amplitude that plants oneself in two feature units on the corner, the input of encoding.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner; It is characterized in that: when a Chinese character is made up of totally-enclosed or semi-enclosed " frame ", " angle "; Then scanning the feature unit of getting the upper left corner or upper left limit when Chinese character is encoded earlier encodes; Center section in " frame ", " angle " scans a feature unit more then, and the sign indicating number that this feature unit is compiled is as the feature unit sign indicating number at the Chinese character lower right corner or place, limit, bottom right; When getting the feature unit sign indicating number of the upper right corner or top right-hand side; The feature unit of the upper right corner or top right-hand side and the upper left corner or upper left limit feature unit are same feature unit; Same feature unit has been taken away when getting the sign indicating number on the upper left corner or upper left limit, and the feature unit sign indicating number of the upper right corner or top right-hand side has not just been got.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: during the individual character input, last key adds the gran secretary sound as identification code; If a word has only two corner characteristics, be the identification code or the key of obelizing with the gran secretary sound.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: when Chinese character included the part of stroke linking, after a feature unit was scanned, stroke was connected another feature unit of part and also wants the code fetch input.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: the upper left corner or the feature unit sign indicating number on upper left limit and the feature unit sign indicating number input on the lower right corner or limit, bottom right of each word got in the double word phrase.
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in described corner, it is characterized in that: three words groups inputs, scan lead-in to the angle equal edge, scan the lower right corner of last two words, the feature unit sign indicating number input on limit, bottom right then; The input of four words or the phrase more than four scans the lead-in upper left corner, scans the lower right corner of back three words or the feature unit on limit, bottom right then, carries out the code fetch input.
The keyboard of the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner of the present invention, is characterized in: be marked with each feature unit sign of Chinese character corner at keyboard.
Most important advantage of the present invention is: the present invention is defined as " angle " with " folding hangs down "; Like this then the meaning of further having given prominence to image; Remedied a vacancy of Chinese character corner image in the former patented invention; Owing to defined " angle ",, comprised the Chinese character of states such as Japan, Singapore because the present invention all can carry out the encode Chinese characters for computer input for all complex forms of Chinese characters.The present invention utilizes the objective law of Chinese character, intuitively scans the corner feature unit of (" taking aim at " of the present invention is the meaning that eyes are taken aim at, down together) Chinese character, and the present invention need not by any complicated input rule.In the great either traditional and simplified characters Chinese character of quantity, import specific individual character and phrase simply, exactly.Individual character from the upper left corner (limit), the upper right corner (limit), scan and end at the upper right corner (limit), and the lower left corner (limit) do not scan.The double word phrase then scans the diagonal angle (limit) of every individual character.When there are two characteristics the corner, select the big feature unit of its amplitude that takes up space.Except that this " get very much not get little " scans the rule, the present invention has abolished all loaded down with trivial details rules of former patented invention.Keyboard Designing of the present invention, simply distinct, benefit physical disabilities' study and operation especially.The present invention is because rule is simple, is prone to learn unforgettable, numerous, simplified compatible, and design is unique, novel and have a very high practical value, the present invention will go a long way overseas personage, platform, port, the cultural exchanges in Australia area and the compilation of speech book.Through relatively, can find that the present invention is that " corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard " patent of invention of 91110503.4 has very big difference than the former patent No., this makes it have originality and novelty, therefore also has more practicality.
At first, to the research of Chinese character accomplished by loaded down with trivial details and simple, by fuzzy and process accurately.The complicated loaded down with trivial details coding mode of reading of former invention is substituted by intuitively scanning, and the present invention is numerous in compatibility, in the huge word amount of simple Chinese character, demonstrate succinct generalization and accuracy, therefore be more convenient for study and memorize, and be difficult for passing into silence.Therefore its uniqueness is able to appear.
Its two, the present invention is not as former patented invention---the sequential read sign indicating number along the corner, but scanning type ground points to the upper left corner (limit), the upper right corner (limit) and the lower right corner (limit), the lower left corner of Chinese character is omitted with the part of middle complicacy fully.Subjective classification and the many loaded down with trivial details rules of " three complex ", " annex " or the like abolished.On this basis, its keyboard Designing is more brief, novel.Thus, the foreigner who learns Chinese and the disabled will therefrom benefit.
Its three, the present invention especially lays particular stress on the complex form of Chinese characters, does not but ignore simplified Chinese character, has both recovered the true colours of Chinese character image structure, compatible again simplified Chinese character.In brief, the present invention with numerous, letter molten be a stove (can't help switch key realize), outstanding demonstrating practical value.Along with the culture blending of promoting day by day, its value will further show.
Its four, the present invention has found another characteristic---the angle of Chinese character corner, has remedied a wretched insufficiency of Chinese character corner characteristic thus.And make the possibility that becomes that scans of the complex form of Chinese characters.
Its five, the present invention is more natural, more reasonable than former patented invention " corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard ", and rule is simple.The present invention's the method that scans lays the first stone for photoelectricity scans Chinese character.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is 26 English alphabet synoptic diagram of the corresponding computer keyboard of 26 feature units in Chinese character of the present invention corner.
Fig. 2 is a keyboard structure design diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the complex form of Chinese characters of same Chinese character of the present invention and the computer code comparative examples figure of simplified Chinese character.
Fig. 4 is for remaining unchanged with the corner characteristic of Chinese character, and the coding of inner labyrinth is the same and when limit, corner characteristics variation, it is encoded with regard to different exemplary plot.
Fig. 5 is for having two feature units to scan simultaneously when the Chinese character corner, selects the space amplitude that plants oneself in two feature units of its corner big, the exemplary plot of encoding.
The exemplary plot that Fig. 6 scans the indivisible Chinese character in corner for the present invention and scans according to the natural form of Chinese character.
Fig. 7 is the exemplary plot by the form decision of this Chinese character for the certain characteristics of Chinese character of the present invention corner.
If Fig. 8 for the present invention when a word by totally-enclosed or semi-enclosed frame, when the angle constitutes; Get the sign indicating number on the upper left corner or upper left limit when then scanning coding earlier; And the center section at frame, angle scans a feature unit again, and this feature unit is positioned at the exemplary plot of the bottom line lower right corner or place, limit, bottom right code fetch.
Fig. 9 is after a feature unit is scanned, and stroke is connected another feature unit of part, the exemplary plot that must scan once more.
Figure 10 is tolerant for having in all angles in the Chinese character, promptly is regarded as the exemplary plot at right angle.
Figure 11 is two-character word group input exemplary plot.
Figure 12 is the exemplary plot of three words groups input.
Figure 13 is the input exemplary plot of four words or the phrase more than four.
Figure 14 is the exemplary plot that intuitively scans of the present invention.
Figure 15 is old invention coding exemplary plot.
Figure 16 is the present invention's exemplary plot of encoding.
Figure 17 still has three complex in middle code fetch exemplary plot for former patent.
Figure 18 does not have the characteristic pattern of Figure 17 rule for the present invention.
Figure 19 does not read the exemplary plot of sign indicating number to the arm of angle point in the upper right corner for former invention.
Figure 20 reads the exemplary plot of sign indicating number to the arm of angle point in the upper right corner for the present invention.
Figure 21 is the coding exemplary plot that the Chinese character for " A type fork " of former invention splits.
The coding exemplary plot that Figure 21-1 needn't split for A type fork Chinese character for the present invention.
The horizontal point of going up of the former invention of Figure 22 points to point horizontal exemplary plot of encoding down simultaneously again.
Figure 23 horizontal point of going up of the present invention points to point horizontal exemplary plot of encoding down simultaneously again.
The angle coding exemplary plot that Figure 24 is of the present invention.
Figure 25 is all treated as the coding exemplary plot of angle all ends of walking.
Figure 26 is reduced to the word exemplary plot for coding rule of the present invention.
Figure 27 is phrase Sample Rules figure.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated:
The input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner of the present invention, is called for short: " scanning sign indicating number ".
One, the present invention traces to source in research of charaters, finds that ancestors with image shape thing, are far from a stroke ground and " write ", woulds be better to depict fork, angle, frame, point as with the intersection of lines and show things.The descendant is able to by remaining fork, angle in archaeology, and frame, point reproduce the Chinese character original appearance reversely.As pictograph, Chinese character is a kind of visual image.Psychology experiment show people to the accuracy rate of the residual shape identification of Chinese character up to 90%.In fact, a Chinese character is different from another Chinese character, is not other or inner structure is different because of its stroke limit, but because of the difference of its corner characteristics combination.The present invention is regarded as an integral body that can not be split with Chinese character; Scan through vision, or the limbs touch, can reproduce, import this Chinese character exactly.The present invention is at all Chinese characters of research---especially behind the characteristics of image of the complex form of Chinese characters; Chinese character (comprising numerous, simple two body words) corner characteristic is reduced 26 feature units: be respectively three types " frames ", five types " point ", six types " angle ", seven types " fork ", two types " horizontal stroke ", one type " hanging down " and two types " left-falling stroke ", corresponding with 26 letters of English of keyboard---specifically state as follows:
1, three types " frame "---
Single frame (type single frame) form: mouthful; Right corner ... Code: O
Single frame just is circle, and back Cheng Fang is like limit on " mouth ", " foot ", " Lu "; The bottom of all words of " palace ", " taro " " battalion ", this category feature is the most obvious.And in " residence ", " chi " " layer " words such as " people ", the upper right corner is all " single frame "; In " pipe ", " official " this type of word, the lower right corner is all " single frame ", and this i.e. the meaning of " type single frame ".
All " foot are other ", " mouthful side " scans this characteristic usually in the upper left corner.Other as " toe ", " jumping " of foot, " jumping ", " Jia " etc.; " mouthful side " is like " ", " ", " sipping ", " telling " etc.
All semiclosed mouths are all treated as " single frame ", like " ".
Chinese character is surrounded by single frame, must scan a characteristic in the centre.This characteristic is positioned at the limit, bottom right of this single frame.As, " state ", " returning ", " group " ... (stating after seeing for details)
Two frames (type two frames) form: day; The field; The right corner of crust word, following on the device word ... Code: B
Two frames: the folded mutually attitude that is single frame.Like " day ", " saying ".All four frames also belong to it, and like " field ", " lining " is because of its corner is all two frames." type two frames " is fuzzy directly perceived, like the top of " deceiving ", " mother " word, " song " " west ", bottom; " blunt ", the upper right corner of " crust " word, the two frame persons of likeness in form.
The upper left corner on the side of all days can scan this characteristic usually, like " meeting ", " secretly ", " fine " etc.
Three frames (type three frames) form: order; Article; The top of ware and word, the west, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches word bottom ... Code: Q
Annotate: four frames belong to " two frame ".
" three frames " very easily scans, like " order ", " four " etc.The upper left corner of " order is other " so all, can scan usually this characteristic as, " taking aim at ", " paying attention to ", " glance ", " expecting ", " eyelid " etc.
In the complex form of Chinese characters, the upper left corner, side of all " shellfish " is all significantly " three frames ".
" type three frames " is meant the bottom to " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches ", word, " bone ", " and " the fuzzy of upper side frame of " ware ", " ear " intuitively scan.Because fuzzy directly perceived, three frames are treated as in the upper left corner on the side of all " ear ".Like " engaging ", " gathering ", " Laozi ", " temporo ", " chatting " etc.
2, five types " point "---
Parallel two point (type two point) form: once, the top of blue word; Outstanding, common, its word bottom ... Code: C
" parallel two point " is distributed on the horizontal line, on top like " head ", " once ", " preceding ", " orchid "; In bottom, like " being total to ", " he ", " Huang ", " allusion quotation " all words.Parallel 4 points, also from " two point ", like " outstanding person ", " Jiao ", " frying in shallow oil ", " deceiving " etc.
In the complex form of Chinese characters, the upper left corner on the side of all foods, the characteristic of all can type of scanning two point promptly casting aside, putting, as-
Rice Yinchukuijiao
Parallel 3 points (small character point) form: the top of party, feel; The left side in bosom, tired bottom ... Code: M
" parallel 3 points " are distributed on the parallel lines, possibly be the state of describing to burn at first.Like limit on " feel ", " heart " word corner.(small character point) refers to one perpendicular or one cast aside and be with 2 points, exactly likes " parallel 3 points ".As, " little " " light ", " party ", " Xiao ", " inflammation ", all words of " province ", " still " in calligraphy rubbings or hand-written custom, are often write as parallel 3 points, do not add differentiation.The end of " heart ",, this characteristic is particularly evident, like " think of ", " thought ", " meaning ", " Te ", " mentally disturbed " etc.
Where the vertical center next to the "Xin", as both the (small print points), the "pregnant", "hate", "speculation", "worry" all words left, are from "small print point."
Because fuzzy directly perceived, the upper left corner of " fire is other " scans this characteristic usually, as, " combustion ", " burning ", " melting ", " boiling in a covered pot over a slow fire " etc." rice is other " is as the same, as: " grain ", " chaff ", " material ", " powder " etc.
Drip form a little: limit under cold, winter; Cold, clear left comer ... Code: K
" drip a little ", meaning is relevant with water mostly.Its form is vertically superposed point.In the upper left corner, often expressed as "Bing", "Zhuang", such as "water next" in the upper left corner: "cold", "clear", "light", " will", etc.; in the upper right is manifested. "Katherine "," Yao "and so on, and in the bottom, the more obvious characteristics, such as" winter "," cold. "The upper left corner of the shell of " disease ", as, " thin ", " knurl ", " hernia ", " cancer " etc. also belong to it.
In angle as: in " habit ", " sparing " etc., this characteristic is also obvious.
The present invention treats as and drips a little, two " short reining in " like the right and left of " non-".This had both conformed with the hand-written custom of moderns, did not also disobey ancients' coinage original meaning.
The horizontal point of going up, form: the top of speech, wide word ... Code: E
" the horizontal point of going up " knows at one sightIt can be seen at a glance, like local horizon lastblock stone.Like " speech ", " change ", " literary composition " " extensively " etc.; " saying other ", characteristic is obvious in the complex form of Chinese characters.In simplified Chinese character, what the present invention also looked is " the horizontal point of going up ", with the same standard of the complex form of Chinese characters.As, " deceitful " " said ", " saying ", " lie " etc.
No matter the traditional font simplified Chinese character, the upper left corner that " side ", " standing " word are other scans this characteristic easily.Like " family ", " flag ", " trip "; " respectful ", " station ", " completing " etc.
Corner points, (arm of angle point) form: the upper left corner of good fortune; The lower right corner of private, worm, the spoon arm of angle ... Code: G
Annotate: four points belong to " two point "; " arm of angle point " comprises the point of angle.
Corner point (corner edge point) is different from "Parallel point" or "drip points" because of the corner located in different character position in the upper left corner, as follows: "Mi", "Woo" such as "write "," crown "," Xiang "," blessing "," cured "; in the upper right corner as follows:" For "," become "," Caution "; lower right corner as" private "," macro "," cloud "," would "," bug ", etc.; located in the bottom example," order "," cold ", located in the angle edge, such as" spoon "," hook. "
All the "Rock of shell", there are the feature, such as "empty", "yu" "word" and so on.
All the "Woo" in the left corner is more common, such as "limitless", "blessing", "God", "cleanse", "lining" and so on.The side of all " clothing " is as the same, like " shirt ", " socks " etc.
" corner points " is with the difference of " the horizontal point of going up ": the former is positioned on " angle ", and the latter then denys.
3, six types " angle "---
The right angle, form: the upper left corner of old, the horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse; The upper right corner of kowtowing, the right corner of spoon, horse ... Code: P
Right angle, right angle are one of fundamental forms of square Chinese character, the meaning of implicit standard, qualification.In the upper left corner, more performance for "Jie", "Fu", the performance of the upper right corner, "Bao", "Jie", "division"; in the lower right is manifested, "horse", "bird" and other forms.All "Jie", "Fu" of the left and right corners, features obvious: the top left corner as "Chen", "array", "down", "depression", etc., then the upper right corner as "is", "feeding", "wait" , "feet", India and so on.
The right angle is shown in the upper left corner of " horse other " usually, " speeds " like " horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse ", " red horse ", " Hua " etc.In the complex form of Chinese characters, this characteristic is particularly evident.
In the right angle, often can be tolerant as, " spoon ", " colluding ", " sentence ", " habit ", " sparing " etc. point out this point, can distinguish right angle and acute angle intuitively.In acute angle, often do not allow " parts ".
This characteristic more is common in the upper right corner of simplified Chinese character " door ".Like " closing ", " vexed ", " spare time " etc.
The obtuse angle, form: factory, jin, anti-top, two jiaos of wind, the upper right corner that flies ... Code: F
Obtuse angle, obtuse angle possibly be the expansion and the differentiation at right angle, the meaning that flying upward arranged, enlarges.The upper left corner and the upper right corner like " wind ", " all ", " several ", " phoenix "; " Room ", " trade ", " seal ", " ovum ", " minister in ancient times " " Qiu's " " mound " the upper left corner; " establish ", " not having ", the upper right corner ruined; " flood ", the lower right corner of " gas ", " radon ", " oxygen ".This is the exemplary of " connecting the sideband angle ".
Acute angle, form: the upper right corner of cutter, power, son; Left and right corner again, the upper right corner of buying ... Code: D
The convergence attitude at angle contains meaning nervous and contraction.Like " cutter ", " power " " manys' " the upper right corner.Where "Si" next to the upper-left corner, are acute, such as "through", "Shao", "sash", "silk", etc.In the upper right corner, then usually visible " cutter " type acute angle is like " continuing ", " trick ", " trade ".
Acute angle shows as " exerting ", " gesture ", " merit ", " moving " etc. usually in the Chinese character right corner.
Go up two right angles, form: the upper left corner of the periphery of the moon, thigh; Limit, bottom right to word ... Code: N
Going up two right angles, obviously is the complex at right angle.Its significant form is " Jiong ", " moon "; " together ", " week ", " ridge " all words are all known at one sightIt can be seen at a glance.
All by last couple comprehensive topped person in right angle, the centre must scan a characteristic.This characteristic is at the obvious and clear place of this frame.As, " week ", scan its " single frame "; " net " word is got its " tiltedly fork ".
All " moons " are other, are all " going up two right angles ", " are bored with " like " taking off ", " elbow ", " fat " etc.
In the simplified Chinese character, all " shellfish " words are other all can to scan this characteristic." demote " etc. like " gift ", " presenting as a gift ".
" towel " when being positioned at the lower right corner, also obvious this characteristic is like " group ", " state treasury ", " broom ", " coin " etc.
The two right angles of three-dimensional, form: mountain, deep and remote corner; The right of sweeping; Going up of record, snow is following ... Code: U
The two right angles of three-dimensional are with " going up two right angles " each other in the table.Its iconic shape is "Kan", "contraband", "Ji."Concrete form as, " impossible ", the left corner of " district ", " circle ", " minister "; " mountain " " goes out ", " imprisoning "; Limit on " broom ", " snow ", and the bottom of " cruel ".
The besieged word of all quilts " the two right angles of three-dimensional ", the centre must scan a characteristic.This characteristic is at the obvious and clear place of this frame: like " impossible ", get it " single frame " in this angle, the tiltedly fork in this angle is got in " district ".
All there is the amplitude of " connect sideband angle " at all kinds of angles.
Angle, form: oneself, bottom, the corner, the left and right sides of water, road, " end of walking " kept away ... Code: L
Angle, " angle " are very special body unit in Chinese character.Ancients " meter Bai Danghei " in the place of no stroke, express the space that Chinese character spirit is had.A Chinese character periphery, can see many different types of angles, and, then can scan stroke and intersect the angle of being formed at interior angle.
" forever ", all words of " hole ", " it ", showed the characteristic feature of angle.
The bottom of " own ", " seven ", " it ", the left and right corner of " water ", the right in " hole " is all angle.And all " aisle " all is regarded as angle.Like " road ", " leading to ", " keeping away ", " on the way " all words.
4, seven types " fork "---
Oblique fork, form: have, especially, the left corner of car; Civilian, appropriate bottom; Firm, as the to put lower right corner ... Code: X
Oblique fork: tiltedly fork is one of form of the tool characteristic of Chinese character.Ancients are in order to expression reproduction and decorative pattern." people intersect and written "."Traffic" and "text"; "female" and "Quan" both as an expression.Therefore, all of the "female", "Quan" in the upper left corner, as both the "inclined fork."Like " good ", " Yu ", " woman court official in ancient China ", " beautiful ", " Shuo ", " Ma ", " suddenly ", " ma ", " younger sister ", " macaque " or the like.
In the simplified Chinese characters, the bypass of " car " often possesses this characteristic.As " axle ", " wheel ", " " etc.
Single tine, form: ten, very little, wooden top; It is following by going up of, first word ... Code: I
Single tine: first message that is people and material exchange.Single tine very easily scans, and its representative configuration is " ten ", " wood ".Show as all " by the wooden word " " branch ", " root ", " comb " " village " etc. in the upper left corner; On top show as " Gu ", " south "; Show as in bottom, " space ", " wearing ", " word ", the upper right corner then shows as, " lining ", " elbow ", " village ", " tree " etc.
All " towel are other ", the upper left corner has this characteristic: " women's headgear ", " cap ", " man's headdress used in ancient China " etc.
Single inlet, the fork of single outlet is regarded as single tine, as " by ", " first " all words.
Horizontal two fork, form: the top of grass, tea; The bottom of running quickly, calculating; The upper left corner of respecting ... Code: Y
Horizontal two fork: ancestors are in order to describe the natural plant form.Two tied the single fork, the fork is horizontal pair, such as "grass head", "Lv" and "European allies."Horizontal two forks of " head of grass " are known at one sightIt can be seen at a glance: " grass ", " big ", " Polygonum ", " flower ", " sweet-smelling grass " etc.And following at words such as " nose ", " calculation ", " running quickly ", can scan this fork usually.
Perpendicular two fork, form: rich, in, the top of Shen, the limit, bottom right of cutting edge of a knife or a sword ... Code: H
Perpendicular two fork is shown human exercises, and it is dynamic to expand ten thousand domestic animal all things on earth to.Typical morphology of "Nie" "Rolling", "hand."Other being all of handle erected two forks: " pulling ", " pulling out ", " dialling " or the like.In the bottom or the lower right corner of Chinese character, scan usually this characteristic as, " car ", " beacon ", " falling ", " ox ", " sheep " all words.
In the complex form of Chinese characters, the upper left corner of " car " can scan this characteristic usually.As-
Cutting wheel sedan cars
Herringbone fork, form: complete, divide, the top; Walk, fixed bottom, all " people " are other ... Code: R herringbone fork, show human various ethics, ceremony, manner.Specific forms of performance, "minute", "full", "public", " will" in the top, "walk", "foot", "fire" below; beside all the people, "Ren", such as "Peter", "nephew "," kai "," price "and so on.
The end of walking of Chinese character,, its lower right corner has this characteristic usually: " rising ", " surpassing ", " interest ", " taking advantage of " etc.
A type fork, form: big, the top in spring; The bottom of this top, point, the integral body of golden word ... Code: A
A type fork: " A type fork " can be considered the development of herringbone fork." herringbone fork " traversed by one and wears, like " greatly ", " husband ", " gold ", the top of word; In " herringbone fork " horizontal stroke is arranged, form triangular form space person, also be regarded as " A type fork ", like " meeting ", " closing ", the top of words such as " houses "." Thailand ", " Qin " this type of word, characteristic is obvious, also is regarded as " A type fork ".
All " gold " is other, can scan this characteristic in the upper left corner usually, like " iron ", " inscription ", " town ", " uranium " etc.In the complex form of Chinese characters, this characteristic is particularly evident.
"Iron", "inscription", "town", "uranium" and so on.
T type fork, form: native, plain top; The bottom of dirt, seat, person's the upper left corner ... Code: T
T type fork, this fork contains the foundations of a house and stable meaning.No matter " single tine ", " perpendicular two forks " when by horizontal stopping, promptly are regarded as T type fork.Its typical word is that " soil " is " scholar ".Concrete form as, " green grass or young crops ", " selling " word top, the bottom of " life ", " sage ", " heavily fortified point ", " seat ", " wall " " plug "; All " soil is other " all know at one sightIt can be seen at a glance: " wall ",, " moat ", " earth "; All " worm are other " is as the same: " earthworm ", " snake ", " boa ", " lizard " or the like.All " soil " are other, and its upper left corner all has T type fork characteristic: like " base ", " blocking up ", " wall ", " level ground " etc.
5, two types of horizontal strokes---
Dan Heng, form: one, the top in west, go up, two bottom
Dan Heng, a horizontal line is not if intersect with object as yet in the local horizon.Concrete form as " one ", " on " bottom, the top of " opening ", and " two ", " three " go up following.
T-shaped is horizontal, form: fourth, stone, under the top; The bottom in jin, the Room; The left upper right corner on top ... Code: the J T-shaped is horizontal, down extends a left-falling stroke from horizontal line, intersects attitude with material.Concrete form is like limit on " fourth ", " can ", " and ", " stone ", " page or leaf ", the D score, the upper right corner on " top ", the bottom of " Room ", " jin ".This type of is horizontal to be the natural evolution of " Dan Heng ".
6, one type of vertical line---
Single hang down form: the top that accounts for, less, neat bottom, the right of punishment, must the upper left corner ... Code: V
Single hanging down, a perpendicular line, relative with horizontal line, show upright attitude or inclination attitude.As, " accounting for ", " fore-telling " " on " the top, this characteristic is shown in the upper left corner on " double side " usually, like " street ", " OK ", " rank ", " weighing apparatus ", " government office in feudal China " etc.
In Chinese characters on the right, it is usually to scan to "Dao."Like " punishment ", " drawing ", " arriving " etc.
7, tiltedly cast aside for two types---
Stick left-falling stroke, form: thousand, the top of standing grain, hair, ox, the upper left corner of locating ... Code: S
Stick left-falling stroke, table sowing and reaping, vegetation, livestock.Occupy on the top and limit of any fork.On top show as " standing grain ", " hair ", " taking advantage of ", " tongue "; The upper left corner shows as " kind " " not plump ", " sowing " " sorghum " on the side of " standing grain "; " by the animals " shows as " ox ", " thing ", " spy ", " yak " or the like,
Cast aside the top that (leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke) lacks, receives on the point; The bottom of wood, pawl; The top of basket, Zhu's word ... Code: W
Left-falling stroke (leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke) is relevant with bamboo and wood on the point.Its typical characteristic is, " adopting ", " love ", " lacking ", " kind " the top;
" leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke " is usually located at bottom, like limit under " wood ", " pawl ", " honor " word.
" bamboo " and all " head of bamboo " all belongs to it like " the ", " symbol ", the upper left corner of " tablet held before the breast by officials ", the upper right corner.In the complex form of Chinese characters, this type number is various.
" wood " word is following, can scan this characteristic usually, so own " ends of wood ", all belongs to it, as " mulberry ", " staying ", " piece ", " pears " etc.
This characteristic should be distinguished with bottom's " parallel 3 points " of " little " word mutually.Like " honor ", " tea ", " surplus " bottom is (leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke), and " She ", " showing ", " Cai's " bottom then is " parallel 3 points " ...
The present invention carries out comprehensive summary to each feature unit of Chinese character image in view of the above, is not limited to the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in stroke or limit.
Two, the corresponding relation of English alphabet on Chinese character corner feature unit and the keyboard sees accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 for details.
Three, concrete input:
1) individual character input: scan the upper left corner or upper left limit or the upper left sideband angle that connects; The upper right corner or top right-hand side or the upper right sideband angle that connects; End at the lower right corner or limit, bottom right or bottom right and connect the sideband angle; Connect the explanation of sideband angle and see 3) middle narration, the computer code comparison example of the complex form of Chinese characters of same Chinese character and simplified Chinese character is seen Fig. 3.
2) above-mentionedly can find out that in arbitrary Chinese character, acerous promptly have a limit, boundless promptly have an angle.This is the natural law of Chinese character." act ", " parent " word like simplified Chinese character have upper and lower two limits only; " trade ", " China " then have two jiaos on one side; " sight ", " Chinese ", " solely " then have three angles.Chinese character is in evolutionary process, and limit, corner characteristics change less.The present invention uses the corners scanning method, which enables simplified and traditional blend becomes possible - as long as the corners characteristics remain unchanged, the internal structure of the complex, does not affect the scan, the simplified Chinese characters as a "please" and Traditional " Please "code are the same as ETN, Simplified" a "and the traditional" a "code are the same as RV, etc., other examples see below; and Simplified and Traditional Chinese characters the same as edge, corner feature changes, which encodes is different, such as simplified "change" Encoding EX and Traditional "change" code DLX is different, and so on, there are examples see below.This provides an important clue just for the research and the reform of Chinese characters, and concrete example is seen Fig. 4.
3) Chinese character if this corner has two feature units to scan simultaneously, selects the space amplitude that plants oneself in two feature units of its corner big, encodes.The present invention has summarized this choice rule with " get very much not get little " five words.Object lesson as---
" spring " word top is not got the feature unit sign indicating number " X " of " tiltedly fork ", and is got " A type fork ", and " A type fork " feature unit sign indicating number is " A ", because " A type fork " is bigger than " tiltedly fork " space that plants oneself; " perpendicular two forks " are not got in the top of blue or green word, get " T type fork "; " ask " upper right corner of word, get " right angle "; " single tine " got on the limit, bottom right of " good " word, do not get " acute angle "; " arrive " the right of word, get " single hanging down ", do not get " acute angle ", " two frame " got in the upper right corner of " limit " word, do not get " right angle "; Become the lower right corner of word to get " tiltedly fork ", do not get " acute angle "; The upper right corner of " bath " word; Get " three frames ", do not get " single frame " or the like, promptly " A type fork " is bigger than " tiltedly fork " space that plants oneself; " T type fork " is bigger than " the perpendicular two forks " space that plants oneself; " go up two right angles ", " two frame " are bigger than " right angle " space that plants oneself, and the obtuse angle is bigger than the space that plants oneself, right angle, and " tiltedly fork ", " two frame ", " single tine " and right angle are bigger than the acute angle space that plants oneself; " three frames ", " two frame " are bigger than " single frame " space that plants oneself, and the coding of object lesson is seen Fig. 5.
In a lot of Chinese characters, the corner is often indivisible.Last example is visible, and the present invention scans the indivisible Chinese character in corner, takes " meet while getting, meet the angle and get the angle ", and the natural form according to Chinese character scans exactly.For example-see Fig. 6.
In the above-mentioned example, " opening ", " pass ", " ", " habit ", " joint ", " light " have only up and down both sides, and " bosom ", " gift ", " already ", " warp ", " Ji " have left and right two jiaos and bottom." lamp " word but has only the upper left corner and the right.This shows, scan the certain characteristics of certain Chinese character corner, is by the decision of the form of this Chinese character: or angle, angle, limit; Or limit, angle, limit; Or angle, limit, angle; Or limit, limit; Or the arm of angle, or corner.
Again according to the complex form of Chinese characters-see Fig. 7.
" sight ", the word corner is characterized as the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower right corner; " see " that word then has only two limits up and down.The complex form of Chinese characters is as good as with it.
This has just summarized the maximum feature unit of amplitude in the Chinese character naturally.
4) if a word is made up of totally-enclosed or semi-enclosed " frame ", " angle ", get the sign indicating number on the upper left corner or upper left limit earlier when then scanning coding, then the center section at " frame ", " angle " scans a feature unit again; And this feature unit is positioned at the bottom line lower right corner or limit, bottom right place code fetch, and object lesson sees as follows, state and " mouth " frame is arranged because of word; Feature unit is " single frame "; The sign indicating number of then getting the upper left corner or upper left limit feature unit is " 0 " key on the keyboard, and the feature unit of the upper right corner or top right-hand side and the upper left corner or upper left limit feature unit are same feature unit, when getting the sign indicating number on the upper left corner or upper left limit, have been taken away; Just do not got at present; And the center section in " mouth " frame scans a feature unit again, comes code fetch as the feature unit on the lower right corner or limit, bottom right, and the center section feature unit of " mouth " frame of state's word is " a T type fork "; Then the feature unit sign indicating number on its lower right corner or limit, bottom right is got the T key on " T " corresponding keyboard; And because of the center section feature unit in " mouth " frame of word is " an A type fork ", then the feature unit sign indicating number on its lower right corner or limit, bottom right is got " A ", the A key on the corresponding keyboard.See Fig. 8 example.
5) after a feature unit was scanned, stroke was connected another feature unit of part, must scan once more; In other words, limit, each characteristic of angle have the unit of one's own, not because of stroke relation " being removed "; Promptly a feature unit is connected with stroke as another feature unit that is connected part; Then a feature unit code fetch is also wanted code fetch as another feature unit of stroke, for example---see Fig. 9 example.
6) difference at " right angle " and " acute angle ".Have tolerantly in all " angle ", promptly be regarded as " right angle ", be not regarded as " acute angle " feature unit, as " mouth " arranged in " sentence ", so its angle is regarded as " right angle "---see Figure 10.
7) Chinese character of the present invention is simplified and traditional compatible, and in the time of Suo Fanti, but rope is simplified.Every word generally hits triple bond, carriage return then; So enter key can be treated as quadruple linkage.The minimum key that hits of word, the most multi-hit quadruple linkage, phrase are all right.
When 8) individual character was imported, last key also can add the gran secretary sound as identification code.If a word has only two corner characteristics, can add the gran secretary sound is identification code; Also can beat character keys like "? " The question mark key.As: " sending out " word, can beat D G X, also can beat D G X F; Can more beat D G X? " congee " word can be U U D, also can beat U U D Z, more beat UU D? Beaten "? " After number, the gran secretary sound of this word and similar character comes into plain view at once ...
Reappear this Chinese character by intuitively scanning, need not by any complicated input rule; In, the simplified Hanzi numerous greatly in quantity, simple, the straightforward corner feature unit that scans is imported specific individual character, and the present invention slightly can get a glimpse of in uniqueness and practicality thus.
Four) phrase input: scan the diagonal angle or the opposite side of individual character, promptly get the upper left corner or the feature unit sign indicating number on upper left limit and the feature unit sign indicating number on the lower right corner or limit, bottom right of each word---see Figure 11 example.
Five, three words groups input, scan lead-in to the angle equal edge, scan feature unit sign indicating number or the lower right corner on the upper left corner or the upper left limit of last two words, the feature unit sign indicating number on limit, bottom right then: see Figure 12 example.
Six, the input of four words or the phrase more than four scans the lead-in upper left corner, scans the lower right corner or the limit, bottom right of back three words then: see Figure 13 example.
Seven, the patent No. of invention is that 91110503.4 " corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard " compared before the present invention and more than ten years, and following significant differences is arranged, and these differences have constituted that the present invention is novel, the core content of uniqueness and practicality.Examination discusses it:
1) of the present invention intuitively scan different with the sequential read sign indicating number of former patent.Intuitively scanning is to attack the corner directly, from the upper left corner, and the upper right corner, till the lower right corner (limit), specifically the angle of Chinese character is arranged and is seen like the lower frame distribution, needn't more needn't read and the lower left corner through the sequential read sign indicating number of left, center, right---this point is particularly important, sees Figure 14.
The present invention is in order to study this permutation and combination, through practice for many years, for just provide more convenient, more straightforward mode.Following is new and old invention coding comparative examples---
Former invention: see Figure 15, the present invention: see Figure 16.
Former patented invention still has " three complex " rule at middle code fetch---see Figure 17.
After the present invention abolished this rule, the centre did not scan without exception---see 18.
2) in " the corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard " of former patent, " arm of angle point " in the upper right corner do not read sign indicating number, this point obviously not intuitively, nature not, and perverse.The present invention has abolished this rule, and " arm of angle point " in the upper right corner read sign indicating number.Example---
Former invention: see Figure 19, the present invention: see Figure 20.
In addition, the input of former invention has three rules: 1, corner sequence rule; 2, relatively accept or reject rule, 3, omit the identification rule.The present invention abolishes 1 and 3, only surpluss one: relatively accept or reject rule.So-called " relatively accepting or rejecting rule ", that is the simple rule of above-mentioned " get very much not get little "." get very much not get little ", " T type fork " is greater than " single tine " and " perpendicular two forks ".Like limit on " green grass or young crops ", " element ", " selling ", do not get " single tine " or " perpendicular two forks ", get " T type fork ";
" A type fork " is greater than " tiltedly fork ", so the corner of words such as " replacing ", " spring ", " Thailand ", " Qin " should be regarded as " A type fork " rather than " tiltedly fork ".
" tiltedly fork " is greater than " single tine " and " perpendicular two forks ".Like the upper left corner of " Jian " word, should be regarded as oblique fork.
Its coverage the maximum is got at all angles." go up two right angles ", " the two right angles of three-dimensional ", like " mountain ", " district ", " together " are often shrouded the corner, and secondly the maximum that takes up space is " obtuse angle ", " right angle ", " acute angle ".
Any " frame " is all greater than " angle "." order ", " day " " and ", can not be regarded as two right angles.
Its coverage the maximum is got at all angles." go up two right angles ", " the two right angles of three-dimensional ", like " mountain ", " district ", " together " are often shrouded the corner, and secondly the maximum that takes up space is " obtuse angle ", " right angle ", " acute angle ".
Owing to abolished 1,3 two rule, many loaded down with trivial details details, for example to the definition of Chinese character " annex ", and to the Chinese character same modality---and subjective, artificial conclusions such as the definition of " complex ", also abolish in the lump.
3) the present invention has bigger generality than " corner ordinal characteristics Hanzi input keyboard ".For example " gold " word is just treated as " A type fork " in the present invention, needn't split." article " word is treated as " three frames ", needn't split.
Former invention: see Figure 21, the present invention: see Figure 21-1.
4) " the horizontal point of going up " of former invention points to " point is horizontal down " simultaneously again, is proved to be not science, not directly perceived.The present invention has made correction to this.Example---
Former invention: Figure 22; The present invention: see Figure 23.
5) the L key of former invention, it is defined as " folding hangs down ", and " folding hangs down " only is the stroke title, also meaningless on several picture.The present invention is defined as " angle " again with it; Like this then the meaning of further having given prominence to image; Remedied a vacancy of Chinese character corner image in the former invention; Owing to defined " angle ",, comprised the Chinese character of states such as Japan, Singapore because the present invention all can carry out the encode Chinese characters for computer input for all complex forms of Chinese characters.Example---see Figure 24 example.
" angle " all treated as in all " ends of walking ", comes code fetch as the feature unit on the lower right corner or limit, bottom right, and the feature unit sign indicating number is got " L "---see Figure 25 example.
In former invention, because the relation of sign indicating number is read in the lower left corner, " angle " just is difficult to set up.The discovery of " angle " makes the present invention scan towards visual image, science undoubtedly and has strided forward major step.
6) in encode Chinese characters for computer, lead one and start whole body, can not sort out arbitrarily Chinese character and split with subjective desire.So the breakthrough of any point should conform with the development law of Chinese character, consider nature again, be prone to learn---be practicality.The present invention is easy to learn, comes into plain view, and considers block letter and writing style simultaneously again, as, in " casting aside point on ", dated with bracket: (leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke), this be because of write, when calligraphy faces card, people are write point as left-falling stroke usually, are perhaps write as left-falling stroke a little.As adopt 3 points of word, calligraphy copybook---especially in the lishu or the tablet of Wei Dynasty, write as left-falling stroke usually, the lower right corner of " no " word, the someone is write as left-falling stroke, and also the someone writes a little.And for example, " parallel 3 points ", bracket indicates: (small character point), this is that with " feel ", " emerging " do not add differentiation because people are write as parallel 3 points in the top of words such as general, " party ", " often " usually.For another example, " parallel two point ", bracket indicate: (type two point), this is that " being total to " during words such as " emerging ", write bottom as left-falling stroke, point usually because people write " its ", rather than point, point.As for " two frame ", " single frame ", " three frames ", add (type single frame), (type two frames), (type three frames), also be from same consideration.
7) former invention is primarily aimed at simplified Chinese character, as does not have great, essential improvement, is difficult to adapt to the demand that the complex form of Chinese characters scans.And the present invention mainly solves the input problem of the complex form of Chinese characters.This is because platform, port, Australia and Overseas Chinese most are unfamiliar with simplified Chinese character.Concerning them, unsimplified Hanzi scans method, and is significant, in addition compatible simplified.For reaching this purpose, the present invention has to reading to make major change on the coding mode, on code taking rule, does a large amount of the correction, makes it letter and simple, and is more brief on keyboard Designing.In addition, the present invention also will write file to the discovery of " angle " in the characteristic of Chinese character corner, and the scanning of the like this then complex form of Chinese characters just obtains maybe.In encode Chinese characters for computer scans, to a certain characteristic inducing classification accurately whether, be related to the resolution and the repetition rate of coding; Receptance directly perceived, as rationally then to be related to the user.
8) design of the keyboard icon of former patented invention is too complicated, loaded down with trivial details, is difficult to come into plain view, and is unfavorable for that the disabled touches use.The present invention considers the potential significance that scans and touch for the disabled, has made useful improvement, makes it simpler, has more generality; The platform of handled easily is provided for physical disabilities.
Domestic all input method of Chinese character are most to simplified Chinese character at present.The complex form of Chinese characters splits the outstanding difficulty that shows because of stroke is complicated, the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit are loaded down with trivial details.The present invention finds the development law of Chinese character under study for action, and devegetation is deposited essence, gone into letter by numerous, and this kind scans method, in the information processing of complex form of Chinese characters feature unit, demonstrates uniqueness, novelty and practicality.The present invention will make port, platform, Australia compatriot, external Chinese, and the foreign friends of the Chinese that studies hard are benefited a great deal.Simultaneously, the present invention tries hard to make meagre contribution for protecting cultural heritage.
9) in a single day the present invention is employed compiling of speech book or dictionary, is expected to get twice the result with half the effort.With the method that scans of the present invention, be arranged as preface with English alphabet, make retrieval more convenient.Invent with this and to be the basis, still can expect to develop the new technology of laser scanning.In addition, the present invention returns the representational typical Chinese character coldest days of the year end, has included 26 corner characteristics of Chinese character.The scholar only need learn this nine words by heart, can grasp this in the short time at the utmost point and scan method.
Be about to these nine words list and be explained as follows-see Figure 26.
The people=P O X: right angle+single frame+tiltedly pitch; Family=E L A: the horizontal point+angle+A type fork of going up;
Spy=S T I: stick left-falling stroke+T type fork+single tine; Levy=V J Z: single hanging down+T-shaped horizontal stroke+Dan Heng;
Sweep=H U N: the two right angles of perpendicular two fork+three-dimensionals+three-dimensional right angle;
Take aim at=Q Y B: the two fork+two frames of three frame+horizontal strokes; Song=G D W: corner points+acute angle+leaf of bamboo is cast aside;
Trade=F D C: obtuse angle+acute angle+parallel two point; Light=K M R: as to drip a little+the small character point+the herringbone fork;
The average triple bond of each word, adding space bar is quadruple linkage.One key is still arranged in addition, and the brevity code of two keys is not given unnecessary details now.
Phrase then is: example sees 27.
Nationality=P X E A scans=H N Y B feature=S I V Z
Trade=F C B P
10) last, the present invention finds the little lump in the abdomen of simplified Chinese character white jade with letter, unsimplified Hanzi contrast.For example, " speech " of the complex form of Chinese characters is other, it is characterized by " the horizontal point of going up ".The simplified "Words" and the next form fuzzy, both as "horizontal on point", like "corner edge point" ambiguous; and "Rui" beside easily confused.Very easily cause serious misunderstanding.As: " large chemical complex must be provided with special-purpose blow-off line and water purifying tank equipment." here, simplified Chinese character " is provided with " is easily misread " not having "---no matter be block letter or handwritten form.The present invention has to the side standard of " speech " is become " the horizontal point of going up "; Promptly
Figure GSB00000672609700141
like this, its corner form just approaches the original complex form of Chinese characters.The present invention perhaps has reference value to Chinese character simplified work.
11) the present invention's coding techniques with scan software, both be the Chinese character main body with the complex form of Chinese characters, the heavy rope of hook is latent, compatible and receive by the complex form of Chinese characters and develop the variant Chinese character that forms again.This kind variant Chinese character is widely used in Japan, becomes " when using Chinese character " or " katakana ".As for Singapore and Korea S, except that most of Chinese character keeps complex form of Chinese characters original appearance, minority is also arranged through simplifying the variant Chinese character that forms.

Claims (9)

1. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in a corner; It is characterized in that: with 26 kinds of feature units of numerous, simplified Chinese character corner as the elementary cell that scans; These 26 kinds of feature units are corresponding with 26 English alphabets on the keyboard, and these 26 kinds of feature units comprise:
1) three types " frames " are respectively:
Single frame or type single frame, form is: mouthful; The corresponding key code of right corner is: O;
Two frames or type two frames, form is: day; The field; The right corner of crust word, following corresponding key code is on the device word: B;
Three frames or type three frames, form is: order; Article; The top of ware and word, west, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the following corresponding key code of word was: Q;
Four frames belong to " two frame ";
2) five types " points " are respectively:
Parallel two point or type two point, form is: once, the top of blue word; Outstanding, common, following corresponding key code of its word is: C;
Parallel 3 or small character point, form is: the top of party, feel; The left side in bosom, tired following corresponding key code are: M;
Drip a little, form is: limit under cold, winter; The corresponding key code of cold, clear left comer is: K;
The horizontal point of going up, form is: the corresponding key code in top of speech, wide word is: E;
Corner points or arm of angle point, form is: the upper left corner of good fortune; The key code that the arm of angle of the lower right corner of private, worm, spoon is corresponding is: G;
Four points belong to " two point "; " arm of angle point " comprises the point of angle;
3) six types " angles " are respectively:
The right angle, form is: the upper left corner of old, the horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse; The upper right corner of kowtowing, the corresponding key code of the right corner of spoon, horse is: P;
The obtuse angle, form is: factory, jin, anti-top, two jiaos of wind, the corresponding key code in the upper right corner that flies is: F;
Acute angle, form is: the upper right corner of cutter, power, son; Left and right corner again, the corresponding key code in the upper right corner of buying are: D;
Go up two right angles, form is: the upper left corner of the periphery of the moon, thigh; The key code corresponding to the limit, bottom right of word is: N;
The two right angles of three-dimensional, form is: mountain, deep and remote corner; The right of sweeping; The following corresponding key code of record top, snow is: U;
Angle, form is: oneself, bottom, the corner, the left and right sides of water, road, " end of walking " kept away corresponding key code are: L;
4) seven types " forks " are respectively:
Oblique fork, form is: have, especially, the left corner of car; Civilian, appropriate bottom; The corresponding key code in the lower right corner firm, that put is: X;
Single tine, form is: ten, very little, wooden top; By the bottom of top, first word, corresponding key code is: I;
Horizontal two fork, form is: the top of grass, tea; The bottom of running quickly, calculating; The corresponding key code in the upper left corner of respecting is: Y;
Perpendicular two fork, form is: rich, in, the top of Shen, the corresponding key code in the limit, bottom right of cutting edge of a knife or a sword is: H;
Herringbone fork, form is: complete, the top divided; Walk, fixed bottom, the other corresponding key codes of all " people " words are: R;
A type fork, form is: big, the top in spring; The bottom of this top, point, the corresponding key code in the top of golden word is: A;
T type fork, form is: native, plain top; The bottom of dirt, seat, the corresponding key code in person's the upper left corner is: T;
5) two types of horizontal being respectively:
Dan Heng, form is: one, go up, two bottom the top in west
T-shaped is horizontal, and form is: fourth, stone, under the top; The bottom in jin, the Room; The corresponding key code in the left upper right corner on top is: J;
6) one type of vertical line is:
Single hanging down, form is: the top that accounts for, less, neat bottom, the right of punishment, must the corresponding key code in the upper left corner be: V;
7) two types of oblique left-falling strokes are respectively:
Stick left-falling stroke, form is: thousand, the top of standing grain, hair, and ox, the corresponding key code of locating in the upper left corner are: S;
Cast aside on the point or leaf of bamboo left-falling stroke, form is: the top that lacks, receives; The bottom of wood, pawl; The top of basket, Zhu's word
Corresponding key code is: W;
During the Chinese character input; Scan the upper left corner or the upper left limit or the upper left feature unit that connects the sideband angle of Chinese character in regular turn; The upper right corner or top right-hand side or the upper right feature unit that connects the sideband angle; End at the lower right corner or limit, bottom right or bottom right and connect the feature unit at sideband angle, in keyboard, choose the feature unit sign indicating number of each feature unit that scans Chinese character in regular turn with the corresponding key of each feature unit sign indicating number position and import in regular turn.
2. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Chinese character when input, and the corner of Chinese character scanned to adopt meet the angle to get the angle, to meet while getting, the lower left corner does not scan.
3. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when having in " acute angle " when tolerant, promptly be regarded as " right angle ".
4. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: during the Chinese character input; When having two feature units to scan simultaneously on the same corner of Chinese character; Select the bigger feature unit of space amplitude that plants oneself in two feature units on the corner, the input of encoding.
5. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: when a Chinese character is made up of totally-enclosed or semi-enclosed " frame ", " angle "; Then scanning the feature unit of getting the upper left corner or upper left limit when Chinese character is encoded earlier encodes; Center section in " frame ", " angle " scans a feature unit more then, and the sign indicating number that this feature unit is compiled is as the feature unit sign indicating number at the Chinese character lower right corner or place, limit, bottom right; When getting the feature unit sign indicating number of the upper right corner or top right-hand side; The feature unit of the upper right corner or top right-hand side and the upper left corner or upper left limit feature unit are same feature unit; Same feature unit has been taken away when getting the sign indicating number on the upper left corner or upper left limit, and the feature unit sign indicating number of the upper right corner or top right-hand side has not just been got.
6. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: during the individual character input, last key adds the gran secretary sound as identification code; If a word has only two corner characteristics, be that identification code or the key of obelizing are as identification code with the gran secretary sound.
7. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when Chinese character included the part of stroke linking, after a feature unit was scanned, stroke was connected another feature unit of part and also wants the code fetch input.
8. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the upper left corner or the feature unit sign indicating number on upper left limit and the feature unit sign indicating number input on the lower right corner or limit, bottom right of each word got in the double word phrase.
9. the input method of complicated and simple Chinese characters in current use is scanned in corner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: three words groups inputs, scan lead-in to the angle equal edge, scan the lower right corner of last two words, the feature unit sign indicating number input on limit, bottom right then; The input of four words or the phrase more than four scans the lead-in upper left corner, scans the lower right corner of back three words or the feature unit on limit, bottom right then, carries out the code fetch input.
CN2009101110239A 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Universal Chinese character input method for traditional and simplified Chinese characters by scanning sides and corners Expired - Fee Related CN101807117B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031426C (en) * 1991-10-30 1996-03-27 陈震 Keyboard for input of Chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization
CN1167937A (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-17 余之年 Chinese character
CN1722066A (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-18 彭吉祥 Four corner stroke input method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031426C (en) * 1991-10-30 1996-03-27 陈震 Keyboard for input of Chinese characters in order of their side-and-corner characterization
CN1167937A (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-17 余之年 Chinese character
CN1722066A (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-18 彭吉祥 Four corner stroke input method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
说明书第3页第6段.

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