CN106185134B - A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus and its operating method - Google Patents
A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus and its operating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106185134B CN106185134B CN201610737070.4A CN201610737070A CN106185134B CN 106185134 B CN106185134 B CN 106185134B CN 201610737070 A CN201610737070 A CN 201610737070A CN 106185134 B CN106185134 B CN 106185134B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dustbin
- flatcar
- track
- tracks
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
Abstract
Case apparatus and its operating method are changed the present invention relates to a kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal, dustbin is placed on No.1 track, is set as garbage-compressing position above No. two tracks, the side of garbage-compressing position is equipped with trash compactor;No.1 track and No. two parallel tracks, between No.1 track and No. two tracks square crossing be provided through flatcar guide rail, motor-driven jack is powered and simultaneously jacks up dustbin so that dustbin is detached from No.1 track and simultaneously entirely falls on flatcar;When dustbin reaches garbage-compressing position, dustbin is to decline, until dustbin is entirely fallen on No. two tracks, starts and pushes cylinder that piston rod is retracted, and to which flatcar is returned to No.1 orbital position, completes the working cycles that dustbin changes case.Present invention employs the flatcars for being equipped with jacking system, push dustbin to carry out changing case by flatcar, so that the place of refuse depot is reduced into the width of two dustbins, be saved greatly the construction cost of Biohazard Waste Disposal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technologies of garbage disposal, are used for the Biohazard Waste Disposal in smaller place, more particularly to a kind of garbage disposal
That stands changes case apparatus and its operating method.
Background technology
The dustbin replacement of existing Biohazard Waste Disposal is to use to be fixed with two groups of rubbish on a transportable flatcar
Case track puts two dustbins to complete replacement.Track is provided on the ground of Biohazard Waste Disposal, the length of track is three
The width of a dustbin.It is placed with flatcar in orbit, two groups of dustbin tracks are fixed on flatcar, there are two rubbish for placement
Case.The compressor head of refuse depot is installed on the side in track stage casing, and compressor head is equipped with locking device, can by dustbin and
Compressor head locking is connected.Compressor head in the cavity that rubbish pours into compressor head, can pass through for filling pressure rubbish
Rubbish is pushed into dustbin by the master cylinder in compressor head.With the continuous push-in of rubbish, rubbish will gradually in dustbin
Ground compression, compacting.After a dustbin fills the rubbish of compression, when needing replacing another dustbin, flatcar is whole to one
Side laterally urges, and dustbin is made to enter compressor head position again, and with the garbage-compressing head pair that is provided with locking device
It connects, repeats a upper rubbish loading process, the rubbish for completing dustbin loads.Thus flatcar to the left and right both sides it is reciprocal, it can be achieved that
The loading of dustbin and replacement.Although above structure can well solve dustbin and load the problem of replacing, rubbish is required
The width that the place at rubbish station must be over three dustbins could realize the replacement of dustbin, so its place occupied is larger.
In the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, the cost for building refuse depot is higher.And since dustbin is placed on flatcar, and flatcar
Put in orbit, therefore when filling rubbish in dustbin and to drag upper rubbish hooked arm vehicle, flatcar is susceptible to rolling
Dynamic, influencing dustbin cannot very convenient rubbish hooked arm vehicle on floor mop.
Invention content
Case apparatus and method are changed technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal, flatcar is put
In the lower part of dustbin, the place of refuse depot only needs the width of two dustbins, with save Biohazard Waste Disposal construction cost and
Floor space.
Above-mentioned purpose that the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus, including No.1
Track, No. two tracks and flatcar are placed with dustbin on the No.1 track, garbage-compressing are set as above No. two tracks
Position, the side of the garbage-compressing position is equipped with trash compactor;The No.1 track and No. two parallel tracks, described one
Square crossing is provided through flatcar guide rail number between track and No. two tracks, is located at described flat in the No.1 track
The flatcar is placed on vehicle guide rail;Babinet crossbeam, the centre below the babinet crossbeam are provided with below the dustbin
It is corresponding with the flatcar, motor-driven jack is installed on the flatcar, the flatcar is mounted below guide wheel, the flatcar with push away
One end of dynamic cylinder is hinged, and the other end for pushing cylinder is fixed on ground.
Further, the central axes for pushing cylinder are parallel with flatcar guide rail.
Further, the width of flatcar matching corresponding with the width of babinet crossbeam.
A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes the operating method of case apparatus, and its step are as follows:
1)Dustbin is placed in above No.1 track, motor-driven jack is powered and jacks up dustbin so that dustbin
It is detached from No.1 track and entirely falls on flatcar;
2)Motor-driven jack power-off is stopped, and starts and pushes cylinder working, pushes the piston rod of cylinder to stretch out and push flatcar
It is dynamic to garbage-compressing displacement;When dustbin reaches garbage-compressing position, cylinder is pushed to be stopped, motor-driven jack, which is powered, retracts,
Dustbin is to decline, until dustbin is entirely fallen on No. two tracks, motor-driven jack continues after being retracted into extreme lower position, electronic
Jack is completely disengaged with babinet crossbeam, motor-driven jack power-off;
3)Then starting pushes cylinder that piston rod is retracted, and to which flatcar is returned to 1 position of No.1 track, completes rubbish
Case changes the working cycles of case;
4)Trash compactor is connected with dustbin, by the rubbish of the rubbish push-in garbage-compressing position in trash compactor
In case.
Present invention employs the flatcars for being equipped with motor-driven jack, push dustbin to carry out changing case by flatcar, make rubbish
The place stood is reduced into the width of two dustbins, is saved greatly the construction cost of Biohazard Waste Disposal.And the present invention
Dustbin track is integrally fixed on ground, and the dustbin track of the prior art is to be placed on flatcar, therefore works as rubbish box installed
When full rubbish needs are hauled out by garbage truck, mode of the invention drags more steady, safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of middle orbit and flatcar positional structure of the present invention.
In figure:1. No.1 track, 2. dustbins, 3. babinet crossbeams, 4. motor-driven jacks, 5. flatcars, 6. push cylinder, 7. rubbish
Rubbish compressed-bit, 8. flatcar guide rails, 9. No. two tracks, 10. trash compactors.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal
Change case apparatus, including 1, No. two track 9 of No.1 track and flatcar 5, be placed with dustbin 2 on the No.1 track 1, described two
9 top of number track is set as garbage-compressing position 7, and the side of the garbage-compressing position 7 is equipped with trash compactor 10;The No.1
Track 1 is parallel with No. two tracks 9, between the No.1 track 1 and No. two tracks 9 square crossing be provided through flat
Vehicle guide rail 8 is placed with the flatcar 5 on the flatcar guide rail 8 in the No.1 track 1;Below the dustbin 2
It is provided with babinet crossbeam 3, the centre of 3 lower section of the babinet crossbeam is corresponding with the flatcar 5, is equipped on the flatcar 5 electronic
Jack 4, the flatcar 5 are mounted below guide wheel, and the flatcar 5 is hinged with one end of cylinder 6 is pushed, described to push the another of cylinder 6
One end is fixed on ground.The central axes for pushing cylinder 6 are parallel with flatcar guide rail 8.The width of the flatcar 5 and babinet crossbeam
The 3 corresponding matching of width.
A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes the operating method of case apparatus, and its step are as follows:
1)Dustbin 2 is placed in 1 top of No.1 track, motor-driven jack 4 is powered and jacks up dustbin 2 so that rubbish
Rubbish case 2 is detached from No.1 track 1 and entirely falls on flatcar 5;
2)The power-off of motor-driven jack 4 is stopped, and starts and cylinder 6 is pushed to work, and the piston rod of cylinder 6 is pushed to stretch out and push flat
Vehicle 5 is moved to garbage-compressing position 7;When dustbin 2 reaches garbage-compressing position 7, cylinder 6 is pushed to be stopped, motor-driven jack 4 is logical
Electricity is retracted, and dustbin 2 is to decline, until dustbin 2 is entirely fallen on No. two tracks 9, motor-driven jack 4 continues to be retracted into minimum
Behind position, motor-driven jack 4 is completely disengaged with babinet crossbeam 3, and motor-driven jack 4 powers off;
3)Then start and push cylinder 6 so that piston rod retraction completes rubbish to which flatcar 5 is returned to 1 position of No.1 track
Rubbish case 2 changes the working cycles of case;
4)Trash compactor 10 is connected with dustbin 2, by the rubbish push-in garbage-compressing position 7 in trash compactor 10
Dustbin 2 in.
The technical concept of the present invention is such.Motor-driven jack 4, the width and rubbish of flatcar 5 are installed on flatcar 5
3 width of babinet crossbeam of case 2 matches, and ensures that motor-driven jack 4 can push up and arrive babinet crossbeam 3.The length of flatcar 5 is less than rubbish
The distance between 2 both sides wheel of case, the height of flatcar 5 are less than the babinet crossbeam 3 of dustbin 2.Usually flatcar 5 is located at No.1 track
12 position of dustbin.When needing from No.1 track 1 to change to dustbin 2 from No. two tracks 9 of garbage-compressing position 7, flatcar 5
On motor-driven jack 4 rise, dustbin 2 is jacked up and is detached from No.1 track 1 so that dustbin 2 is fallen on flatcar 5.Under flatcar 5
The translation of flatcar 2 is pushed to garbage-compressing position 7 and is directed at No. two tracks 9 by the promotion cylinder 6 in portion, and motor-driven jack 4 is packed up so that rubbish
The wheel of rubbish case 2 is fallen into No. two tracks 9, then cylinder 6 is pushed to retract.Since 5 length of flatcar is less than the both sides of 2 lower section of dustbin
The distance between wheel, therefore flatcar 5 can pass through from 2 bottom of dustbin, so as to which flatcar 5 is withdrawn into No.1 track 1
Position.
Dustbin 2 is placed in when flat on No.1 track 1, there is flatcar 5 below, and the motor-driven jack 4 installed on flatcar 5 is
Shears-type electric jack.One end of cylinder 6 is pushed to be fixed on ground, and positioned at the lower part of flatcar 5.Push cylinder 6 piston rod with
5 lower part of flatcar uses hinge connection.5 times fixations of flatcar are placed in there are four guide wheel on flatcar guide rail 8.
Usually motor-driven jack 4 is in minimum state.When needing to change case, motor-driven jack 4 is powered on, and electronic thousand
The babinet crossbeam 3 below top to dustbin 2 is risen on jin top 4, so that the No.1 of the wheel of dustbin 2 and 2 lower section of dustbin
Track 1 is detached from.At this moment it pushes cylinder 6 to work, flatcar 5 and dustbin 2 is pushed to be moved to the position of No. two tracks 9 of garbage-compressing position 7
It sets, then motor-driven jack 4 is retracted, and is detached from dustbin 2.Cylinder 6 is pushed to retract, flatcar 5 is moved to the position of No.1 track 1,
It works so as to complete case is changed.
No.1 track 1 and No. two tracks 9 of garbage-compressing position 7 are parallel and vertical with flatcar guide rail 8, and level is fixedly installed in
In approximately the same plane, No. two tracks 9 of garbage-compressing position 7 are corresponding with the trash compactor 10 of refuse depot, fixed on dustbin 2
Wheel is installed, and with one, No. two track 1,9 Corresponding matchings.When dustbin 2 is on No. two tracks 9, dustbin 2 with
The compressor head of trash compactor 10 can be connected together, and realize garbage-compressing and pressure of the trash compactor 10 into dustbin 2
Enter.When the wheel of dustbin 2 is fallen on No.1 track 1, dustbin 2 can be along No.1 track 1 and 8 perpendicular side of flatcar guide rail
To movement.Flatcar 5 can be jacked up, incorporated, promoted and be retracted to dustbin 2 when carrying out changing case.It is pushed away with what flatcar 5 was connect
Dynamic cylinder 6 is located at the lower part of flatcar 5, when pushing the piston rod of cylinder 6 to stretch out or retract, flatcar 5 can be pushed to move left and right.Work as rubbish
The pressure of dustbin 2 in rubbish compressed-bit 7 has been when having expired rubbish, and the dustbin 2 that flatcar 5 will expire pressure in rubbish prolongs No. two tracks 9 and drags
Go out, moves to and transport refuse landfill on garbage truck to.It is at this time empty on No. two tracks 9.Operating personnel need to only start electronic thousand
Jin top 4 jacks up the dustbin 2 on No.1 track 1 so that the wheel of dustbin 2 is detached from No.1 track 1, at this time entire dustbin
2 are equivalent to and fall on flatcar 5.Then cylinder 6 is pushed to work, piston rod stretches out, and flatcar 5 is pushed to be moved to garbage-compressing position 7.Due to
Dustbin 2 is fallen on flatcar 5, therefore dustbin 2 has also moved to the position of No. two tracks 9, pushes cylinder 6 slack, electricity
Dynamic jack 4 is retracted, and dustbin 2 is put down so that the wheel of dustbin 2 is fallen on the track of No. two tracks 9, de- with flatcar 5
From.Then it pushes the piston rod of cylinder 6 to retract, flatcar 5 is pulled to return to original position.When garbage truck retracts new dustbin 2, rubbish
New dustbin 2 is put by rubbish vehicle along No.1 track 1, so as to complete a working cycles.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of operating method for changing case apparatus of Biohazard Waste Disposal, which is characterized in that the case apparatus that changes of Biohazard Waste Disposal includes
No.1 track, No. two tracks and flatcar are placed with dustbin on the No.1 track, rubbish are set as above No. two tracks
The side of compressed-bit, the garbage-compressing position is equipped with trash compactor;The No.1 track and No. two parallel tracks, institute
It states square crossing between No.1 track and No. two tracks and is provided through flatcar guide rail, the institute being located in the No.1 track
It states and is placed with the flatcar on flatcar guide rail;Babinet crossbeam is provided with below the dustbin, below the babinet crossbeam
It is intermediate corresponding with the flatcar, motor-driven jack is installed, the flatcar is mounted below guide wheel, the flatcar on the flatcar
It is hinged with one end of cylinder is pushed, the other end for pushing cylinder is fixed on ground;It is led with flatcar the central axes for pushing cylinder
Rail is parallel;The matching corresponding with the width of babinet crossbeam of the width of the flatcar;Its step are as follows:
1) dustbin is placed in above No.1 track, motor-driven jack is powered and jacks up dustbin so that dustbin is detached from
No.1 track is simultaneously entirely fallen on flatcar;
2) motor-driven jack power-off is stopped, and starts and pushes cylinder working, pushes the piston rod of cylinder to stretch out and push flatcar to rubbish
Rubbish compressed-bit moves;When dustbin reaches garbage-compressing position, cylinder is pushed to be stopped, motor-driven jack, which is powered, retracts, rubbish
Case is to decline, until dustbin is entirely fallen on No. two tracks, motor-driven jack continues after being retracted into extreme lower position, electronic very heavy
Top is completely disengaged with babinet crossbeam, motor-driven jack power-off;
3) and then startup pushes cylinder that piston rod is retracted, and to which flatcar is returned to No.1 orbital position, completes dustbin and changes
The working cycles of case;
4) trash compactor is connected with dustbin, by the dustbin of the rubbish push-in garbage-compressing position in trash compactor
It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610737070.4A CN106185134B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus and its operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610737070.4A CN106185134B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus and its operating method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106185134A CN106185134A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106185134B true CN106185134B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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CN201610737070.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106185134B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus and its operating method |
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CN106882106A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-23 | 陕西理工学院 | The compartment electric turnover device of box transfer car(buggy) |
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SE523922C2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-06-01 | Novatrain Ab | Device and method for facilitating loading / unloading of a rail freight conveyor |
CN105109868A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-02 | 长治清华机械厂 | Front feeding garbage compression device provided with lifting type transverse moving platform |
CN205203962U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-04 | 天津中德瑞环卫机械设备有限公司 | It constructs to move punch -out equipment |
CN105416938A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-23 | 保定市华锐方正机械制造有限公司 | Ferry type garbage station |
CN206013590U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-15 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | A kind of Biohazard Waste Disposal changes case apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180913 Address after: 341000 36 Yingbin Avenue, Ganzhou Development Zone, Jiangxi Applicant after: Ganzhou Nonferrous Metallurgical Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 330046 Beijing West Road, Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi Applicant before: Jiangxi Rare Earth & Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co., Ltd. |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20190829 |