CN106180626B - Burr cylinder jacket production equipment and burr cylinder jacket - Google Patents
Burr cylinder jacket production equipment and burr cylinder jacket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106180626B CN106180626B CN201610880283.2A CN201610880283A CN106180626B CN 106180626 B CN106180626 B CN 106180626B CN 201610880283 A CN201610880283 A CN 201610880283A CN 106180626 B CN106180626 B CN 106180626B
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- Prior art keywords
- burr
- cylinder jacket
- production equipment
- cylinder
- cleaning
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C23/00—Tools; Devices not mentioned before for moulding
- B22C23/02—Devices for coating moulds or cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/02—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis
- B22D13/023—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis the longitudinal axis being horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
- B22D13/101—Moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
- B22D13/108—Removing of casting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
- B22D31/002—Cleaning, working on castings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/004—Cylinder liners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipments, comprising: molten iron casting device;Burr covers centrifugal forming device, is provided with multiple centrifugal forming components being arranged side by side in parallel, and the cast gate of molten iron casting device is used for the pouring molten iron into each centrifugal forming component;For cleaning the clearing apparatus of the mould inner surface of centrifugal forming component;Spray equipment for from the sprayed coating to mold;Burr for extracting die for molding covers blank and pulls out cylinder assembly;For transmitting the blank transmission device of burr set blank;For clearing up the coating cleaning plant of the surface coating of burr set blank.In this burr cylinder jacket production equipment, burr set centrifugal forming device is provided with multiple centrifugal forming components, since burr centrifugal forming device uses multiplexing bit architecture, one equipment can alternately multiple burrs set blanks simultaneously production, improve production efficiency.Disclosed herein as well is a kind of burr cylinder jacket produced using the burr cylinder jacket production equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cylinder sleeve of engine manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of burr covers cylinder jacket production equipment.
Further relate to a kind of burr cylinder jacket manufactured using the production equipment.
Background technique
Air cylinder sleeve of engine is the important component in engine, and burr set is one kind of air cylinder sleeve of engine, surface tool
Hairiness thorn-like protrusion, is fixed for combining with engine air casing wall.The moulding process of burr set is that pouring molten iron is poured into rotation
Casting mold in, pouring molten iron is uniformly distributed in casting mold using centrifugal force, forming cylinder cover blank.Existing use
A burr set blank can only be formed every time in the device of centrifugal casting moulding burr set, taken a long time, production efficiency is lower.
Therefore, the production efficiency for how improving burr cylinder jacket production equipment becomes those skilled in the art and urgently solves
Certainly the problem of.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipment, to improve burr set production
Efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of burrs manufactured using the production equipment to cover cylinder jacket.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipment, comprising:
Molten iron casting device;
Burr covers centrifugal forming device, and the burr set centrifugal forming device is provided with multiple centrifugations being arranged side by side in parallel
The cast gate of molding assembly, the molten iron casting device is used for the pouring molten iron into each centrifugal forming component;
For cleaning the clearing apparatus of the mould inner surface of the centrifugal forming component;
Spray equipment for from the sprayed coating to the mold;
Burr for extracting the die for molding covers blank and pulls out cylinder assembly;
For transmitting the blank transmission device of the burr set blank;
For clearing up the coating cleaning plant of the surface coating of the burr set blank.
It preferably, further include driving frame in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the clearing apparatus, spraying dress
Cylinder assembly is set and pulls out to be arranged side by side on the driving frame;The driving frame can be moved perpendicular to the axis direction of centrifugal forming component
It is dynamic;The clearing apparatus, the spray equipment and the length direction for pulling out cylinder assembly are each perpendicular to the movement of the driving frame
Direction.
It preferably, further include burr set transfer device in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr set turns
Moving device is located above the driving frame and close to the blank transmission device, for burr set blank to be pulled out cylinder from described
Device is transferred on the blank transmission device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr set transfer device includes:
Truss above the moving trolley is provided with rack gear on the truss, and the rack gear is oriented parallel to institute
State the moving direction of driving frame;
It is set to the movable plate component on the truss and with rack gear cooperation, the movable plate component is provided with and institute
The gear of rack gear cooperation is stated, the gear is driven by servo motor;
The first telescoping cylinder being vertically arranged on the movable plate component, the telescopic end of first telescoping cylinder is under
Side;
It is connected on the telescopic end of first telescoping cylinder and takes cylinder hook, for holding up burr set.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr covers transfer device further include:
The guide sleeve being set on the movable plate component;
It takes cylinder hook to connect with described and cooperates the guide rod of guiding connection with the guide sleeve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, each centrifugal forming component includes:
Support frame;
Power part is installed on support frame as described above;
Two rows of parallel friction pulley groups, friction pulley group described in every row include a universal driving shaft and are fixed on the universal driving shaft
On several friction pulleys, the universal driving shaft is rotationally connected on support frame as described above, and the universal driving shaft passes through transmission parts and institute
Power part transmission connection is stated, the rotation direction of two rows of friction pulley groups is identical;
The mold is the cylindrical structure of open at both ends, and one end is sprue gate, and the other end is discharge port, and the mold is put
It is placed in two rows of friction pulley groups, and the periphery of the mold and the friction pulley of two rows of friction pulley groups rub
Contact.
Preferably, each described rub is corresponded in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, on the periphery of the mold
The position for wiping wheel is provided with annular carrying roller slot, the annular carrying roller slot and the friction pulley CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the friction pulley in two rows of friction pulley groups
Quantity is identical, and position corresponds, and connects jointly with an annular carrying roller slot friction per corresponding two friction pulleys
Touching.
Preferably, it in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, is provided in the circumferential wall of the mold several ventilative
Hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the centrifugal forming component further include be set to it is described
Mold exterior, the sprue gate for being directed at the mold carry out the dust suction subassembly of dust suction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the clearing apparatus includes:
The first leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The supporting plate being movably set on first leading truck;
The cleaning bar being mounted on the supporting plate, the end of the cleaning bar are for cleaning the clear of the mould inner surface
Sweep head;
The first driving assembly being mounted on first leading truck, first driving assembly are connect with the supporting plate,
For driving the supporting plate to move on first leading truck.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the spray equipment includes:
The second leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The movable block being movably set on second leading truck;
The spray pipe being mounted on the movable block, one end of the spray pipe are the spray head for sprayed coating;
The second driving assembly being mounted on second leading truck, second driving assembly and the movable block connect
It connects, for driving the movable block to move on second leading truck.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the cylinder assembly that pulls out includes:
The third leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The mobile sliding shoe being set on the third leading truck;
It is mounted on the sliding shoe and pulls out cylinder component;
The third driving assembly being mounted on the third leading truck, the third driving assembly and the sliding shoe connect
It connects, for driving the sliding shoe to move on the third leading truck.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the cylinder component that pulls out includes:
The sleeve being fixed on the sliding shoe;
Movable sleeving is set to the pull rod in the sleeve, and the pull rod is provided with tapered close to one end of the sleeve free end
Divergent segment;
The second telescoping cylinder being mounted on the sliding shoe, the telescopic end and the pull rod of second telescoping cylinder are far from institute
State one end connection of sleeve free end;
It is articulated with support claw that is on the barrel of the sleeve and can flipping outward, the support claw is located at the sleeve inner
One end is located between the tapered divergent segment of the pull rod, and two slope drivings for the tapered divergent segment with the pull rod connect
Touching drives the support claw to overturn.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr set coating cleaning plant includes:
Cleaning chamber;
The indoor multiple conveying rollers being arranged side by side of cleaning are set to, for conveying burr set;
The impeller head of coating is connected to and covered for clearing up burr with the cleaning chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr set coating cleaning plant further includes setting
In the ball blast conveyer for being used to collect the ball blast for transporting the impeller head in the cleaning chamber and below the conveying roller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr covers coating cleaning plant further include:
It is set to the shot blasting elevator for being used to be promoted the ball blast of the outlet side of the ball blast conveyer;
The separator connecting with the upper outlet of the shot blasting elevator, the separator pass through ball blast channel and the throwing
The ball blast inlet communication of ball device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the burr set coating cleaning plant further includes dedusting
Device, the deduster are connected to by cleaning shaft with the cleaning chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the roll surface of the conveying roller is V-arrangement.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the axis of the conveying roller is defeated with the conveying roller
Sending direction, there are angles.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the separator includes separation chamber and screw conveyor
Structure, the spiral conveying mechanism are set in the separation chamber, and the separation chamber is provided with ball blast outlet, ball blast outlet with
The ball blast inlet communication of the impeller head.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment, the separator is provided with multiple ball blast outlets, described
The quantity of impeller head is multiple, and the top of the cleaning chamber, each impeller head are arranged in along the conveying direction of burr set
Ball blast import pass through respectively ball blast channel correspondingly with the ball blast outlet.
It preferably, further include cutter device, the cutter device passes through hair in above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment
Base transmission device is connect with the outlet of burr set coating cleaning plant, for equidistantly cutting the burr set blank.
The present invention also provides a kind of burr cylinder jacket, using the burr cylinder jacket production equipment as described in any of the above item
Production obtains, and the outer surface of the burr cylinder jacket has needling shape, bulb-shaped, mushroom-shaped, taper or corallite protrusion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided by the invention, including molten iron casting device, burr set centrifugal forming device,
Clearing apparatus, spray equipment pull out cylinder assembly, blank transmission device and coating cleaning plant, wherein burr covers centrifugal forming device
Multiple centrifugal forming components being arranged side by side in parallel are provided with, molten iron casting device into each centrifugal forming component for being poured
Molten iron.Since burr centrifugal forming device uses multiplexing bit architecture, equipment can alternately multiple burrs simultaneously
The production for covering blank, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of layout structure schematic diagram of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of burr of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers the knot of centrifugal forming device
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the centrifugal forming component that a kind of burr provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers centrifugal forming device
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the forming auxiliary device of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the clearing apparatus of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the spray equipment of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for pulling out cylinder assembly of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of sectional structure signal for pulling out cylinder assembly of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Figure 10 is that a kind of burr of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers the structure of transfer device
Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that a kind of burr of burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers coating cleaning plant
Structural schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is that the burr of another burr cylinder jacket production equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers coating cleaning plant
Structural schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram for the conveying roller that a kind of burr provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers coating cleaning plant;
Figure 15 is the arrangement schematic diagram for the conveying roller that a kind of burr provided in an embodiment of the present invention covers coating cleaning plant.
Wherein, 1 it is molten iron casting device, 2 be burr set centrifugal forming device, 21 be centrifugal forming component, 22 is power
Component, 23 be support frame, 24 be universal driving shaft, 25 be friction pulley, 26 be mold, 27 be main pulley, 28 be belt, 29 be secondary skin
Belt wheel, 3 be forming auxiliary device, 31 be driving frame, 32 be clearing apparatus, 321 be the first leading truck, 322 be first motor,
323 it is chain, 324 be supporting plate, 325 be cleaning bar, 326 be cleaning head, 33 be spray equipment, 331 is the second leading truck, 332
For the second motor, 333 be movable block, 334 be spray pipe, 335 be belt pulley fixing seat, 336 be spray head, 34 for pull out cylinder assembly,
341 be pull rod, 3411 be tapered divergent segment, 342 be support claw, 343 be sleeve, 4 be blank transmission device, 5 be coating cleaning dress
It sets, 51 be shot blasting elevator, 52 be cleaning chamber, 53 be ball blast conveyer, 54 be impeller head, 55 be separator, 551 be spiral transferring
Send mechanism, 56 be cleaning shaft, 57 be conveying roller, 571 be V-type roller, 572 be shaft, 573 be sprocket wheel, 574 be driving motor,
58 it is ball blast channel, 6 be cutter device, 7 be dust suction subassembly, 8 be burr set transfer device, 81 be truss, 82 be rack gear, 83 is
Take cylinder hook, 84 be movable plate component, 85 be servo motor, 86 be the first telescoping cylinder, 87 be guide rod, 88 be guide sleeve.
Specific embodiment
There is provided a kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipments for core of the invention, improve burr set production efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of burr cylinder jacket produced using the production equipment.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipments, including molten iron
Casting device 1, burr set centrifugal forming device 2, clearing apparatus 32, spray equipment 33, pull out cylinder assembly 34 and burr set coating it is clear
Manage device 5;Wherein, burr set centrifugal forming device 2 is provided with multiple centrifugal forming components 21 being arranged side by side in parallel, preferably
Three or three or more;Molten iron casting device 1 can move, and be moved on the ground by guided way, for by the iron in boiler
Water is transferred at burr set centrifugal forming device 2, and through the cast gate of molten iron casting device 1 into each centrifugal forming component 21
Pouring molten iron;Clearing apparatus 32 is used to clean 26 inner surface of mold of centrifugal forming component 21;Spray equipment 33 is used for mold
Sprayed coating in 26;Cylinder assembly 34 is pulled out for extracting molding burr set blank in mold 26;Blank transmission device 4 is for transmitting
Burr covers blank;Burr set coating cleaning plant 5 is used to clear up the surface coating of burr set blank.
When above-mentioned burr cylinder jacket production equipment works, clearing apparatus 32 is first passed through to burr set centrifugal forming device 2
26 inner surface of mold of each centrifugal forming component 21 is cleared up, and passes through interior table of the spray equipment 33 to each mold 26 later
Face sprayed coating, then by the pouring molten iron into each mold 26 of molten iron casting device 1, each centrifugal forming component 21 is run,
Rotate mold 26, centrifugal forming burr liner blank.After burr liner blank is cooling, by pulling out cylinder assembly 34 for burr
Liner blank is extracted from mold 26, and burr cylinder jacket is transmitted in burr set coating cleaning plant 5 through blank transmission device 4
The cleaning for carrying out surface coating obtains burr set semi-finished product.Wherein, multiple centrifugal forming groups of burr set centrifugal forming device 2
Part 21 alternately acts, and can also be completed at the same time each process, realizes the production of multistation burr set.With an existing hair
Thorn set centrifugal forming device can only once carry out a burr sleeve forming and compare, and improve burr set production efficiency.
As shown in figure 5, cooperating between each process in order to realize burr sleeve forming process, production effect is further increased
Rate, the burr cylinder jacket production equipment in the present embodiment further include driving frame 31, and clearing apparatus 32, spray equipment 33 and pull out cylinder
Device 34 is arranged side by side on driving frame 1, forms forming auxiliary device 3, driving frame 31 can be perpendicular to centrifugal forming component 21
Axis direction is mobile, and specifically, driving frame 31 is mobile by the rack gear on driving motor driving gear relatively face, to realize
The movement of driving frame 31, it is of course also possible to realize movement by the sliding rail on pulley and ground thereon;Clearing apparatus 32, spray
Coating device 33 and the length direction for pulling out cylinder assembly 34 are each perpendicular to the moving direction of driving frame 31, i.e. clearing apparatus 32, spraying dress
Set 33 axis that centrifugal forming component 21 is parallel to the work moving direction for pulling out cylinder assembly 34.
When work, when carrying out the operation of some process of each station, by driving frame 1 perpendicular to centrifugal forming component
21 axis direction is mobile, and the device of the corresponding process is moved to the station, is successively carried out to the correspondence process of each station
Blocked operation realizes the collaborative work of burr sleeve forming each process, improves production efficiency.
Preferably, for tool, there are three the burrs of station to cover centrifugal forming device 2, is provided with one in forming auxiliary device 3
Set clearing apparatus 32, a set of spray equipment 33 and two sets pull out cylinder assembly 34, and two sets are pulled out cylinder assembly 34 and are separately positioned on clearing apparatus
32 and spray equipment 33 two sides, so that reasonable Arrangement pulls out the position of cylinder assembly 34, shortening pulls out cylinder assembly 34 between stations
Shift motion, improve production efficiency.Certainly, clearing apparatus is rationally arranged according to the number of stations that burr covers centrifugal forming device 2
32, spray equipment 33 and quantity and the position of cylinder assembly 34 are pulled out, the present embodiment only lists three station burr sets and is centrifuged into
The embodiment of type device 2.
As shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, equipment further includes burr set transfer device 8, hair when burr cylinder jacket produces
Thorn set transfer device 8 is located at 31 top of driving frame, covers blank for shifting the burr extracted.To which each station be extracted in time
Burr set blank be transferred on blank transmission device 4 in time, so as to subsequent processing.
Specifically, a kind of specific burr set transfer device 8 is present embodiments provided comprising truss 81, mobile board group
Part 84, the first telescoping cylinder 86 and take cylinder hook 83;Wherein, truss 81 is got up by erection, is located at the top of driving frame 31, truss 81 with
Driving frame 31 is independent structure, and driving frame 31 can move below truss 81;Rack gear 82 is provided on truss 81, rack gear 82
It is oriented parallel to the moving direction of driving frame 31;Movable plate component 84 is movably set on truss 81, movable plate component 84
Two sides are provided with gear, and wheel and rack 82 engages, and gear is driven by servo motor 85;First telescoping cylinder 86 is vertically arranged at
On movable plate component 84, the telescopic end of the first telescoping cylinder 86 is downward;Cylinder hook 83 is taken to be connected to stretching for the first telescoping cylinder 86
On contracting end, taking the lower end of cylinder hook 83 is hook formation, for holding up burr set.
The course of work and working principle of above-mentioned burr set transfer device 8 are: by pull out cylinder assembly 34 by some station at
After the burr set blank of type is extracted and is moved to the position where taking cylinder hook 83, at this point, cylinder hook 83 is taken to be located at burr set
Lower section, burr set from pull out deviate from cylinder assembly 34 after roll down to and taken on cylinder hook 83 automatically, the first telescoping cylinder 86 is shunk, and will take cylinder
Hook 83 lifts, so that burr set blank be held up.By servo motor 85 drive movable plate component 84 on gear, gear with
Rack gear 82 engages, and movable plate component 84 is driven to move horizontally on truss 81, when movable plate component 84 is moved to blank transmission dress
When above the track set, the first telescoping cylinder 86 stretches out, and cylinder hook 83 is taken to decline, and burr set blank thereon is put on track,
Complete the transfer of burr set blank.
Further, in this embodiment burr set transfer device 8 further include guide sleeve 88 and guide rod 87, wherein lead
It is arranged on movable plate component 84 to set 88, guide rod 87 is connect with cylinder hook 83 is taken, and cooperates guiding connection with guide sleeve 88.
The mobile stationarity for taking cylinder hook 83 is improved by setting guide sleeve 88 and guide rod 87.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of specific centrifugal forming component 21 is present embodiments provided, including support frame 23, dynamic
Power component 22, transmission parts, two rows of friction pulley groups and mold 26;Wherein, support frame 23 is used to support other components, power part
22 are installed on support frame 23, generally use ordinary motor, it is, of course, also possible to be hydraulic motor etc.;The axis of two rows of friction pulley groups
Line parallel arrangement, and be rotationally connected on support frame 23, every row's friction pulley group includes a universal driving shaft 24 and is fixed on linkage
Several friction pulleys 25 on axis 24, universal driving shaft 24 are rotationally connected on support frame 23, can specifically be rotated by bearing and bearing block
It is connected on support frame 23, and universal driving shaft 24 is sequentially connected by transmission parts and power part 22, friction pulley 25 and universal driving shaft
24 rotate together, and the rotation direction of two rows of friction pulley groups is identical;Mold 26 is the cylindrical structure of open at both ends, wherein one end is
Sprue gate, the other end are discharge port, and mold 26 is placed in two rows of friction pulley groups, and the periphery of mold 26 and two rows of friction pulleys
The equal CONTACT WITH FRICTION of friction pulley 25 of group.
The working principle of above-mentioned centrifugal forming component 21 is mold 26 to be placed in two rows of friction pulley groups, power part
22 drive two rows of friction pulley groups to rotate in same direction on support frame 23 by transmission parts, the friction pulley 25 and mould of two rows of friction pulley groups
Have 26 CONTACT WITH FRICTIONs, so that mold 26 be driven to rotate.Pouring molten iron from the sprue gate of mold 26 inject, with mold 26 rotate from
Burr after molding is finally covered blank and taken out from the discharge port of mold 26 by heart molding.
As can be seen that the centrifugal forming component 21 is simple and compact for structure, power transmission arrangment is simple, guarantor convenient for safeguarding
It supports.
In the present embodiment, mold 26 is optimized, the position of each friction pulley 25 is corresponded on the periphery of mold 26
It is provided with annular carrying roller slot 261, annular carrying roller slot 261 and 25 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of friction pulley.It can be with by the way that annular carrying roller slot 261 is arranged
Axis limit is carried out to mold 26.It is of course also possible to be not provided with annular carrying roller slot 261, but axis is carried out by other structures
Limit, it is not limited to structure type cited by the present embodiment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the friction pulley 25 in two rows of friction pulley groups is identical, and position one is a pair of
Answer, per corresponding two friction pulleys 25 jointly with annular 261 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of carrying roller slot.In this way, every two position is corresponding
Friction pulley 25 and annular 261 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of carrying roller slot can reduce the quantity of annular carrying roller slot 261, meanwhile, to mold 26
Driving force more balance, mold 26 rotation it is more steady.Certainly, the quantity of the friction pulley 25 of two rows of friction pulley groups can not phase
Deng, and not necessarily position corresponds, and stationarity is only driven to be not so good as to be symmetrical arranged.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, transmission parts are belt drive component, gear-driven assembly or chain drive
Component.Specifically, belt drive component includes at least one main pulley 27, at least two secondary pulleys 29 and belt 28;Tool
Body, the output end of each power part 22 is connect with a main pulley 27;At least one is respectively and fixedly provided on each universal driving shaft 24
A secondary pulley 29, main pulley 27 and secondary pulley 29 are sequentially connected by belt 28.Main pulley 27 in the present embodiment
Be one, secondary pulley 29 is two, and one is arranged on each universal driving shaft 24, and belt 28 is two, respectively with a secondary belt
Wheel 29 and main pulley 27 form a belt transmission group.Certainly, the quantity of main pulley 27, secondary pulley 29 and belt 28 is also
It can be in any combination, it is not limited to form cited by the present embodiment, as long as two rows of friction pulley groups 3 can be driven to rotate in same direction
?.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, several air holes 262 being provided in the circumferential wall of mold 26, pass through air hole
262 are connected to 26 inside of mold with outside, are able to carry out rapid cooling.Air hole 262 is uniformly distributed in the circumferential wall of mold 26
On.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, centrifugal forming component 21 further includes being set to 26 outside of mold and close to 26 sprue gate of mold
The dust suction subassembly 7 of one end, the sprue gate for being directed at mold 26 carry out dust suction.Centrifugal forming component 21 at work, mold 26
It is interior to generate flue gas and flue dust, cleaning operation is carried out by sprue gate of the dust suction subassembly 7 to mold 26.
Specifically, dust suction subassembly 7 includes expansion sweep-up pipe 71 and dust hood 72, wherein is used one end of expansion sweep-up pipe 72
It is connected in external dust collection equipment, such as blower, the other end is equipped with dust hood 72,72 flare of dust hood, expansion sweep-up
Pipe 71 can stretch, and dust hood 72 is used for from the sprue gate of external alignment mold 26.When mold 26 does not work, expansion sweep-up pipe
71 are in contraction state, and dust hood 72 is misaligned the sprue gate of mold 26, and when mold 26 works, expansion sweep-up pipe 71, which is in, to be stretched
It does well, dust hood 72 is directed at the sprue gate of mold 26, carries out cleaning operation.
As shown in fig. 6, present embodiments providing a kind of specific clearing apparatus 32, clearing apparatus 32 includes the first leading truck
321, supporting plate 324, cleaning bar 325 and the first driving assembly;Wherein, the first leading truck 321 is fixed on driving frame 31;Supporting plate
324 are movably set on the first leading truck 321, can be with respect to the first leading truck 321 along the axis for being parallel to centrifugal forming component 21
Line direction is mobile;Cleaning bar 325 is mounted on supporting plate 324, and the end of cleaning bar 325 is for the clear of 26 inner surface of cleaning mold
First 326 are swept, cleaning bar 325 is moved together with supporting plate 324;First driving assembly is mounted on the first leading truck 321, the first driving
Component is connect with supporting plate 324, for driving supporting plate 324 to move on the first leading truck 321.It is cleaned when carrying out 26 inner surface of mold
When, drive supporting plate 324 and cleaning bar 325 to be moved to inside mold 26 by the first driving assembly, mold 26 rotates, and utilizes cleaning
26 inner surface of first 326 pairs of molds cleans.
As optimization, in the present embodiment, the first driving assembly include first motor 322, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and
Chain 323.Wherein, first motor 322 is installed on the first leading truck 321;First sprocket wheel and the output shaft of first motor 322 connect
It connects;Second sprocket wheel is rotatably dispose on the first leading truck 321;Chain 323 and the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket engagement form annular
Chain 323, chain 323 are connect with supporting plate 324.Drive supporting plate 324 in the first leading truck 321 by the reciprocating movement of chain 323
Upper reciprocating movement.
Certainly, clearing apparatus 32 can also using motor, belt, belt pulley driving structure, motor-driven belt wheel and
Belt movement, belt are connect with supporting plate 324, so that supporting plate 324 be driven to move back and forth.
As shown in fig. 7, present embodiments providing a kind of specific spray equipment 33 comprising the second leading truck 331, movement
Block 333, spray pipe 334 and the second driving assembly;Wherein, the second leading truck 331 is fixed on driving frame 31;Movable block 333 moves
It is set on the second leading truck 331 dynamicly, movable block 333 can be with respect to the second leading truck 331 along being parallel to centrifugal forming component 21
Axis direction it is mobile;Spray pipe 334 is mounted on movable block 333, is moved together with movable block 333, one end of spray pipe 334
The other end for the spray head 336 for sprayed coating, spray pipe 334 is connected to sprayed coating equipment;The installation of second driving assembly
On the second leading truck 331, the second driving assembly is connect with movable block 333, for driving the movable block 333 described second
It is moved on leading truck 331.When carrying out the spraying of 26 inner surface coating of mold, 333 He of movable block is driven by the second driving assembly
Spray pipe 334 is moved to inside mold 26, and mold 26 rotates, and is sprayed using spray head 336 to 26 inner surface of mold.
As optimization, in the present embodiment, the second driving assembly include the second motor 332, first pulley, the second belt wheel and
Synchronous belt;Wherein, the second motor 332 is installed on the second leading truck 331;The output shaft of first pulley and the second motor 332 connects
It connects;Second belt wheel is rotationally connected on the second leading truck 331, is specifically rotationally connected on belt pulley fixed frame 335;Synchronous belt with
First pulley is connected with the second belt wheel transmission, forms ring-shaped synchronous belt, and synchronous belt is connect with movable block 333, passes through the second motor
332 driving first pulley rotations, synchronous belt reciprocating rotation, so that movable block 333 be driven back and forth to move on the second leading truck 331
It is dynamic.
Certainly, spray equipment 33 can also be using the driving structure of motor, sprocket wheel, chain, motor-driven drive sprockets and chain
Movement, chain are connect with movable block 333, so that movable block 333 be driven to move back and forth.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, present embodiments provides one kind and specifically pull out cylinder assembly 34, pulling out cylinder assembly 34 includes
Third leading truck, pulls out cylinder component and third driving assembly at sliding shoe;Wherein, third leading truck is fixed on driving frame 31;Sliding
Block movement is set on third leading truck, and sliding shoe is with respect to third leading truck along the axis direction for being parallel to centrifugal forming component 21
It is mobile;It pulls out cylinder component to be mounted on sliding shoe, be moved together with sliding shoe;Third driving assembly is mounted on third leading truck,
Third driving assembly is connect with sliding shoe, for driving sliding shoe to move on third leading truck.When carrying out pulling out cylinder operation, lead to
Cross third driving assembly driving sliding shoe and pull out cylinder component be moved to mold burr set it is internal, using pulling out cylinder component stretching burr
Inner wall is covered, sliding shoe is moved backward, so that burr set be extracted from casting die.
Specifically, the cylinder component that pulls out in the present embodiment includes sleeve 343, pull rod 341, the second telescoping cylinder and support claw 342;Its
In, sleeve 343 and the second telescoping cylinder are both secured on sliding shoe, are moved together with sliding shoe;341 movable sleeving of pull rod is set to sleeve
In 343, pull rod 341 is provided with tapered divergent segment 3411 close to one end of 343 free end of sleeve, i.e. the thin both ends in this section of centre are thick,
Pass through chamfered transition between thinner rod segment and thicker rod segment;The telescopic end and pull rod 341 of second telescoping cylinder are far from sleeve 343
One end of free end connects, for driving 341 relative sleeve 343 of pull rod to move axially;Support claw 342 is articulated with the cylinder of sleeve 343
It on wall, and can flip outward, support claw 342 is preferably several, and the even circumferential along sleeve 343 arranges that support claw 342 is located at sleeve
One end inside 343 is located between the tapered divergent segment 3411 of pull rod 341, and one end that support claw 342 is located inside sleeve 343 is used for
It is contacted with two slope drivings of the tapered divergent segment 3411 of pull rod 341, driving support claw 342 is inwardly or outwardly overturn.
The above-mentioned working principle for pulling out cylinder component is: after the sleeve 343 for pulling out cylinder component protrudes into burr set, the second telescoping cylinder
Telescopic end withdraw, driving 341 relative sleeve 343 of pull rod is mobile to the side covered far from burr, in the process of moving, pull rod
The front side slope driving support claw 342 of 341 tapered divergent segment 3411 is located at the sidesway that one end of sleeve 343 is covered to separate burr
Dynamic, under lever principle, support claw 342 is located at the flip-over of one end outside sleeve 343, thus the inner wall that stretching is covered in burr
On, it drives sliding shoe mobile to the side far from casting die by third driving assembly, is extracted so that burr be covered.Later,
The telescopic end of second telescoping cylinder moves backward, and driving pull rod 341 is mobile to the free end of sleeve 343, tapered divergent segment 3411
Rear side slope driving support claw 342 is located at one end in sleeve 343 to the movement of 343 free end side of sleeve, acts in lever principle
Under, one end that support claw 342 is located at outside sleeve 343 is inwardly overturn, thus the inner wall of no longer stretching burr set, burr set can be from
It is removed on sleeve.
As optimization, pull rod 341 can be formed by connecting by multistage, facilitate installation.Certainly, pull rod 341 can also be integrated
Structure.Support claw 342 is preferably three, it is, of course, also possible to multiple for four, five etc..
In the present embodiment, third driving assembly can be connected using the form of motor, chain and sprocket wheel, chain and sliding shoe
It connects or third driving assembly is using motor.The form of belt and belt pulley, belt are connect with sliding shoe.
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, a kind of specific burr set coating cleaning plant 5, including cleaning are present embodiments provided
Room 52, conveying roller 57 and impeller head 54;Wherein, cleaning chamber 52 is cuboid box cell structure, and the both ends of cleaning chamber 52 are respectively set
Inlet and outlet, the disengaging for burr set blank;Conveying roller 57 is set in cleaning chamber 52, and multiple conveying rollers 57 are along cleaning chamber
52 length direction side by side parallel arrangement, for conveying burr set blank;Impeller head 54 is connected to cleaning chamber 52, is used for cleaning
Ball blast, the surface coating of cleaning burr set blank are sprayed in room 52.
When work, burr set blank for clearance is sent into cleaning chamber 52, burr set is by conveying roller 57 in cleaning chamber
Transmission in 52, during transmission, impeller head 54 sprays ball blast into cleaning chamber 52, and ball blast beats the surface in burr set, from
And clear up the coating on burr set surface, the burr set after cleaning comes out from cleaning chamber 52, completes cleaning.
In the present embodiment, burr set coating cleaning plant 5 further includes ball blast conveyer 53, and ball blast conveyer 53 is set to
In cleaning chamber 52 and it is located at 57 lower section of conveying roller, for collecting transport from the throwing being injected into cleaning chamber 52 in impeller head 54
Ball uses to collecting a large amount of ball blast for subsequent recovery.
As optimization, in the present embodiment, ball blast conveyer 53 is screw conveyor, rotation of the ball blast in screw conveyor
Mobile to the outlet of screw conveyor under conveying effect, screw conveyor can be the identical spiral section of one section of hand of spiral,
It can be the opposite spiral section of two sections of hand of spiral, be the outlet of screw conveyor, the rotation of two sections of spirals between two sections of spiral sections
It transfers to making ball blast mobile to export direction.Certainly, ball blast conveyer 53 can also be belt conveyor.
Further, in the present embodiment, burr set coating cleaning plant further includes shot blasting elevator 51 and separator 55;
Wherein, shot blasting elevator 51 is set to the exit of ball blast conveyer 53, the import of shot blasting elevator and going out for ball blast conveyer
Mouth connection, specifically, the import of shot blasting elevator 51 and the outlet of screw conveyor, for the ball blast of collection to be promoted to
In the separator 55 of eminence;Separator 55 is connect with the upper outlet of shot blasting elevator 51, and separator 55 is logical by ball blast
The ball blast inlet communication in road 58 and impeller head 54.Transport of the ball blast through separator 55 comes back to ball blast by ball blast channel 58
In device 54, the recycling of ball blast is realized.It is of course also possible to be not provided with shot blasting elevator 51 and separator 55, but directly will
The ball blast that transport is collected in ball blast conveyer 53 is recycled in collecting box, when the ball blast in impeller head 54 has used, will be collected
Ball blast in case is put into impeller head 54.
As optimization, in the present embodiment, shot blasting elevator 51 is bucket elevator, and ball blast enters the material of bucket elevator
In bucket, by ball blast continuance lifting and poured into separator 55 by the hopper of Circularly liftable.Certainly, shot blasting elevator 51 can be with
For reciprocating vertical conveyor, promotion ball blast is back and forth moved up and down by lifter board, primary reciprocal process can only promote a ball blast, be
Discontinuous is promoted, and ball blast recycles efficiency not as good as chain bucket.
In the present embodiment, separator 55 includes separation chamber and spiral conveying mechanism 551, and spiral conveying mechanism 551 is arranged
In in separation chamber, separation chamber is provided with ball blast outlet, the ball blast inlet communication of ball blast outlet and impeller head 54.Pass through helical feed
Mechanism 551 will enter the indoor ball blast of separation and be delivered to ball blast exit, and then enter in impeller head 54.Certainly, separator 55
It can also be made of separation chamber and belt conveyor.
Further, in the present embodiment, separator 55 is provided with multiple ball blast outlets, and the quantity of impeller head 54 is more
It is a, and along the conveying direction arranged of burr set in the top of cleaning chamber 52, the ball blast import of each impeller head 54 is led to respectively
Cross ball blast channel 58 correspondingly with ball blast outlet.Since cleaning chamber 52 is cuboid chamber, burr covers incessantly
It is conveyed on conveying roller 57, pipeline is longer, in order to make the sufficiently cleaning of burr set, along the conveying of burr set above cleaning chamber 52
Multiple impeller heads 54 are arranged in direction, then multiple ball blast outlets are arranged in separator, and each ball blast outlet passes through ball blast channel 58 one by one
Accordingly with each ball blast inlet communication, that realizes ball blast is uniformly distributed separation.Certainly, the quantity of impeller head 54 can also be one
A, correspondingly, separator 55 need to be arranged a ball blast outlet.
As shown in figure 13, in the present embodiment, burr set application device further includes deduster (not shown), deduster
It is connected to by cleaning shaft 56 with cleaning chamber 52.Preferably, deduster also passes through cleaning shaft 56 and separator 55, ball blast are promoted
Machine 51 is connected to, and for removing the dust of whole device, improves working environment.
As shown in figure 14, in the present embodiment, conveying roller 57 includes V-type roller 571, shaft 572, sprocket wheel 574 and driving electricity
Machine 573, sprocket wheel 574 are set in shaft 572, and V-type roller 571 is fixed in shaft 572, and driving motor 573 passes through driving chain
It connect with sprocket wheel 574, is rotated by 573 drive shaft 572 of driving motor, so that V-type roller 571 be made to drive burr set movement.By
It is therefore V-arrangement can position burr set in the roll surface of V-type roller 571, prevents burr from covering and run on conveying roller 7 to two sides
Partially.It is arranged since multiple conveying rollers 7 are parallel side by side, power only can be provided by a driving motor 573, pass through chain
Item drives the sprocket wheel 574 of whole conveying rollers 7.
Further, in the present embodiment, there are angle, folders between the axis of conveying roller 57 and the conveying direction of burr set
Angle is less than 90 °, correspondingly, two sprocket wheels 574 is arranged in the shaft 572 of each conveying roller 57, each adjacent two conveying roller 57 is logical
Cross a pair of sprocket 574 and chain drive.It is in order to logical by the purpose that the axis of conveying roller 57 favours the conveying direction of burr set
While crossing the V-arrangement roll surface driving burr set straight ahead of V-type roller 571, driving burr covers itself rotation, so that burr be made to cover
All surfaces can be ejected by ball blast, and coating cleaning is more thorough.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, burr cylinder jacket production equipment further includes cutter device 6, after to cleaning
Burr set blank equidistantly cut, obtain burr cover semi-finished product.Since the length of burr set blank is longer, cannot directly use
Finished product is covered in manufacture burr, needs to select the burr set of cutting different length according to the cylinder of different model.Cutting dress
Setting 6 can be one or two, be connect by blank transmission device 4 with the outlet that burr covers coating cleaning plant 5.
In the present embodiment, burr set centrifugal forming device 2 can be one, two or more, correspondingly, corresponding every
1, forming auxiliary device 3 of a molten iron casting device is arranged for a burr set centrifugal forming device 2 and burr covers transfer device
8, each burr centrifugal forming device 2 is arranged close to blank transmission device 4, and multiple burrs set centrifugal forming device 2 is along blank
The direction of transfer of transmission device 4 is sequentially arranged, and convenient for the transfer of burr set blank, and can further increase entire burr cylinder
Cover the production efficiency of production equipment.
On the basis of above embodiments, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of burr cylinder jacket, the burr cylinder jacket
It produces to obtain using the burr cylinder jacket production equipment in all of the above embodiment, the outer surface of burr cylinder jacket is pierced with needle
Shape, bulb-shaped, mushroom-shaped, taper or corallite protrusion.
In the present embodiment, the height of single protrusion is 0.15~1.2mm, it is highly preferred that the height of single protrusion is 0.6
~1.1mm;Sectional area of the single protrusion at protuberance average height 3/5 is 0.2~0.6mm2;Single protrusion is away from raised root
Sectional area at 0.2mm is 0.05~7mm2, it is highly preferred that single protrusion is being 0.2 away from the sectional area at raised root 0.2mm
~0.7mm2。
In the present embodiment, the raised quantity on burr set surface is optimized, raised number is not less than 30/cm2,
It is highly preferred that the number of protrusion is 40~65/cm2。
In one embodiment, raised average height 1.05mm, protuberance quantity every square centimeter are 41, single convex
Play bottom section area 0.79mm2;Sectional area of the single protrusion at protuberance average height 3/5 is 0.58mm2;Single protrusion exists
It is 0.62mm away from the sectional area at raised root 0.2mm2;
In another specific embodiment, raised average height 0.67mm, protrusion quantity every square centimeter is 62, single protrusion
Bottom section area 0.356mm2;Sectional area of the single protrusion at protuberance average height 3/5 is 0.25mm2;Single protrusion away from
Sectional area at raised root 0.2mm is 0.21mm2。
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of burr cylinder jacket production equipment characterized by comprising
Molten iron casting device;
Burr covers centrifugal forming device, and the burr set centrifugal forming device is provided with multiple centrifugal formings being arranged side by side in parallel
The cast gate of component, the molten iron casting device is used for the pouring molten iron into each centrifugal forming component;
For cleaning the clearing apparatus of the mould inner surface of the centrifugal forming component;
Spray equipment for from the sprayed coating to the mold;
Burr for extracting the die for molding covers blank and pulls out cylinder assembly;
For transmitting the blank transmission device of the burr set blank;
For clearing up the coating cleaning plant of the surface coating of the burr set blank;
Driving frame, the clearing apparatus, spray equipment and pulls out cylinder assembly and is arranged side by side on the driving frame, and the driving frame can
Mobile, the clearing apparatus, the spray equipment and the length for pulling out cylinder assembly perpendicular to the axis direction of centrifugal forming component
Degree direction is each perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving frame;
Burr covers transfer device, and the burr set transfer device is located above the driving frame and close to blank transmission dress
It sets, is transferred to the blank transmission device, the burr set transfer from the cylinder assembly that pulls out for the burr to be covered blank
Device includes:
Truss above the driving frame is provided with rack gear on the truss, and the rack gear is oriented parallel to the row
The moving direction of vehicle frame;
It is set to the movable plate component on the truss and with rack gear cooperation, the movable plate component is provided with and the tooth
The gear of item cooperation, the gear are driven by servo motor;
The first telescoping cylinder being vertically arranged on the movable plate component, the telescopic end of first telescoping cylinder is downward;
It is connected on the telescopic end of first telescoping cylinder and takes cylinder hook, for holding up burr set.
2. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the burr set transfer device also wraps
It includes:
The guide sleeve being set on the movable plate component;
It takes cylinder hook to connect with described and cooperates the guide rod of guiding connection with the guide sleeve.
3. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each centrifugal forming component is equal
Include:
Support frame;
Power part is installed on support frame as described above;
Two rows of parallel friction pulley groups, friction pulley group described in every row include a universal driving shaft and are fixed on the universal driving shaft
Several friction pulleys, the universal driving shaft are rotationally connected on support frame as described above, and the universal driving shaft is moved by transmission parts with described
The rotation direction of the transmission connection of power component, two rows of friction pulley groups is identical;
The mold is the cylindrical structure of open at both ends, and one end is sprue gate, and the other end is discharge port, and the mold is placed in
In two rows of friction pulley groups, and the periphery of the mold and the friction pulley of two rows of friction pulley groups rub and connect
Touching.
4. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that corresponding on the periphery of the mold
The position of each friction pulley is provided with annular carrying roller slot, the annular carrying roller slot and the friction pulley CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
5. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the institute in two rows of friction pulley groups
The quantity for stating friction pulley is identical, and position corresponds, and holds in the palm jointly with an annular per corresponding two friction pulleys
Roller slot CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
6. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged in the circumferential wall of the mold
There are several air holes.
7. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centrifugal forming component further includes
It is set to the mold exterior, the sprue gate for being directed at the mold carries out the dust suction subassembly of dust suction.
8. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the clearing apparatus packet
It includes:
The first leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The supporting plate being movably set on first leading truck;
The cleaning bar being mounted on the supporting plate, the end of the cleaning bar are the cleaning for cleaning the mould inner surface
Head;
The first driving assembly being mounted on first leading truck, first driving assembly connect with the supporting plate, are used for
The supporting plate is driven to move on first leading truck.
9. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the spray equipment packet
It includes:
The second leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The movable block being movably set on second leading truck;
The spray pipe being mounted on the movable block, one end of the spray pipe are the spray head for sprayed coating;
The second driving assembly being mounted on second leading truck, second driving assembly are connect with the movable block, are used
It is moved on second leading truck in the driving movable block.
10. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that described to pull out cylinder assembly
Include:
The third leading truck being fixed on the driving frame;
The mobile sliding shoe being set on the third leading truck;
It is mounted on the sliding shoe and pulls out cylinder component;
The third driving assembly being mounted on the third leading truck, the third driving assembly are connect with the sliding shoe, are used
It is moved on the third leading truck in the driving sliding shoe.
11. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the cylinder component that pulls out includes:
The sleeve being fixed on the sliding shoe;
Movable sleeving is set to the pull rod in the sleeve, and the pull rod is provided with tapered flaring close to one end of the sleeve free end
Section;
The second telescoping cylinder being mounted on the sliding shoe, the telescopic end and the pull rod of second telescoping cylinder are far from the set
One end connection of cylinder free end;
It is articulated with support claw that is on the barrel of the sleeve and can flipping outward, the support claw is located at one end of the sleeve inner
It between the tapered divergent segment of the pull rod, contacts, drives for two slope drivings with the tapered divergent segment of the pull rod
Move the support claw overturning.
12. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the burr set applies
Expect that cleaning plant includes:
Cleaning chamber;
The indoor multiple conveying rollers being arranged side by side of cleaning are set to, for conveying burr set;
The impeller head of coating is connected to and covered for clearing up burr with the cleaning chamber.
13. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the burr set coating cleaning dress
Set further includes being set in the cleaning chamber and being located to be used to collect the ball blast for transporting the impeller head below the conveying roller
Ball blast conveyer.
14. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the burr set coating cleaning dress
It sets further include:
It is set to the shot blasting elevator for being used to be promoted the ball blast of the outlet side of the ball blast conveyer;
The separator connecting with the upper outlet of the shot blasting elevator, the separator pass through ball blast channel and the impeller head
Ball blast inlet communication.
15. the described in any item burr cylinder jacket production equipments of 3-14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the burr set
Coating cleaning plant further includes deduster, and the deduster is connected to by cleaning shaft with the cleaning chamber.
16. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the roll surface of the conveying roller is V
Shape.
17. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the axis of the conveying roller and institute
Stating the conveying direction of conveying roller, there are angles.
18. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the separator includes separation chamber
And spiral conveying mechanism, the spiral conveying mechanism are set in the separation chamber, the separation chamber is provided with ball blast outlet, institute
State the ball blast inlet communication of ball blast outlet and the impeller head.
19. burr cylinder jacket production equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the separator is provided with multiple
Ball blast outlet, the quantity of the impeller head are multiple, and the top of the cleaning chamber is arranged in along the conveying direction of burr set, often
The ball blast import of a impeller head pass through respectively ball blast channel correspondingly with the ball blast outlet.
20. -7,13,14, the described in any item burr cylinder jacket production equipments of 16-19 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It further include cutter device, the cutter device is connected by the outlet that blank transmission device and the burr cover coating cleaning plant
It connects, for equidistantly cutting the burr set blank.
21. a kind of burr cylinder jacket, which is characterized in that using such as the described in any item burr cylinder jacket productions of claim 1-20
Equipment produces to obtain, and the outer surface of the burr cylinder jacket has needling shape, bulb-shaped, mushroom-shaped or corallite protrusion.
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DE202017001793.8U DE202017001793U1 (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2017-04-04 | Manufacturing device for burr cylinder liner and burr cylinder liner |
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US11193446B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2021-12-07 | Zynp Corporation | Needle-shaped cylinder liner and preparation method therefor, and coating liquid for preparing needle-shaped cylinder liner |
CN107032076B (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2019-03-22 | 中原内配集团智能装备有限公司 | Burr cylinder jacket automatic assembly line |
CN108213379B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-11-19 | 芜湖慧盈自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal casting processing unit (plant) |
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CN112108618B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2022-04-12 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Pulse type burr removing device and burr removing process for continuous casting billet defect melting and removing equipment |
CN110814311B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽玄同机电科技有限公司 | Centrifugal casting process for cylinder sleeve |
CN110744026B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽省岳西缸套有限公司 | Cylinder sleeve centrifugal casting machine |
CN111570797B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-23 | 上海甘投中铸科技有限公司 | Auxiliary waste grabbing robot equipment for powder metallurgy injection molding machine |
CN113414379B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2023-07-21 | 安庆中船柴油机有限公司 | Diesel engine cylinder cover casting system |
CN118635826A (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-09-13 | 福建景韬机械制造有限公司 | Production process of thrust wheel blank |
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JP2001227405A (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-24 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Cylinder liner for internal combustion engine and method of making the cylinder liner |
CN1568237A (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2005-01-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Centrifugal casting equipment |
CN2576980Y (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2003-10-01 | 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 | Cylinder jacket with uniform-distruting burrs of outer diameter |
WO2004101197A2 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-25 | M. Jürgensen Gmbh & Co Kg | Method for centrifugal casting |
CN201350498Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-11-25 | 大连万通工业装备有限公司 | Rotary tube drawing pliers |
CN201889415U (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-07-06 | 武胜县锦雄机械有限责任公司 | Centrifugal casting mold |
CN104001893A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏紫金动力股份有限公司 | Fabrication method of cylinder liner and special device therefor |
CN206286525U (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-06-30 | 中原内配集团股份有限公司 | Burr cylinder jacket production equipment and burr cylinder jacket |
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