CN106178063A - A kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage - Google Patents

A kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106178063A
CN106178063A CN201610665180.4A CN201610665180A CN106178063A CN 106178063 A CN106178063 A CN 106178063A CN 201610665180 A CN201610665180 A CN 201610665180A CN 106178063 A CN106178063 A CN 106178063A
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poly
acid
fiber
growth factor
factor
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CN106178063B (en
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张天奇
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Shandong Furongtang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/26Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/24Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/32Proteins, polypeptides; Degradation products or derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, collagen, fibrin, gelatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/44Medicaments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/252Polypeptides, proteins, e.g. glycoproteins, lipoproteins, cytokines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/412Tissue-regenerating or healing or proliferative agents
    • A61L2300/414Growth factors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/426Immunomodulating agents, i.e. cytokines, interleukins, interferons

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage, it is characterised in that: adhesive bandage includes fibrous base layer, adhesive layer and wound repair dressing layer.

Description

A kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage, belong to medical aid field.
Background technology
Wound surface is that normal skin (tissue) is caused injury in the external world factor such as surgical operation, external force, heat, electric current, chemical substance, low The lower infringements caused of effect such as temperature and body intrinsic factor such as local blood supply obstacle.It is often accompanied by the broken of skin integrity The loss of bad and a certain amount of normal structure, meanwhile, the normal function of skin is impaired.Also referred to as wound or wound.Wound surface is repaiied Multiple both wound repair.Wound repair is most important, the most basic problem that wound, burns unit or even whole medical circle are faced One of, but really it being carried out system and in-depth study as an independent problem, recent 20 years just causes people The attention of height.On the one hand, many basic problems of wound repair the most really do not achieve a solution, on the other hand, modern The development of medical science, particularly molecular biology proposes many new problems, even some important concepts to wound repair again Also constantly updating and development.As traditional dressing (gauze) only plays the effect of simple flap coverage, and present, develop dressing Concept there occurs that flap coverage is not only wanted in basic change, i.e. dressing, also should have the function promoting tissue repair, i.e. institute Meaning " activity dressing " or " revolutionary dressing ".Secondly, along with the improvement day by day of living standards of the people, to the requirement of quality of life also More and more higher, thus the chronic skin ulcer the most less paid attention to for people is the most increasingly paid attention to by people with scar prevention. Therefore, paying attention to further wound repair research is learned needs, be also social development to after certain phase to medical science and The new demand that biology proposes.
Abroad attaching great importance to wound repair, its basic research is deeply to cell, molecule and gene level.The seventies with Come, owing to can effectively obtain a large amount of cytokine and for zoopery so that with somatomedin and wound repair relation Tissue repair research for breach is abroad walked in prostatitis, and has thus driven the development of whole wound repair.Through nearly 20 Year effort, the cytology of tissue repair, extracellular matrix and collagenic supersession, somatomedin promote (pressing down) wound repair mechanism, The pathophysiological features of chronic difficult healing ulcer and promoting healing method, the origin cause of formation and the control of hypertrophic cicatrix, the grinding of active dressing The aspects such as system and gene therapy achieve the progress attracted people's attention, and many Basic Research Results have started to be applied to clinic.
We are continued for constantly in the national research about wound repair, and obtain in fields such as burn wound's reparations Encouraging success.But generally, China's holistic approach in this field still lags behind western developed country, and basic research falls again After in clinical treatment.Owing to wound repair is a system engineering, relate to many medical science necks such as surgery, the traumatology department, burn, shaping Territory, and many with biochemistry, biology, molecular biology, biomechanics and biomaterial etc. basic and applied science Have and contact widely.Therefore, if it not being carried out interdiscipline, multi-disciplinary tackling key problem as a great problem, it is clear that It is difficult to make a breakthrough.China famous academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Sheng Zhiyong professor, that Beijing 304 hospital pays professor dogface etc. is large quantities of Medical science celebrity, began to as far back as 2003 deliver a large amount of paper or monograph successively, and proposes " the modern times to be made full use of The achievement of High biotechnology, explores normal and the secret of tissue repair generation out of control from cell, molecule with gene level, finds Promote restorative procedure reliably, accelerate exploitation and the application of new product." viewpoint.At present, Commercialization application in clinical Skin wound covering has: epidermal sheet, acellular dermal matrix, collagen sponge membrane, collagen gel film etc..1. epidermis Cell patch: this diaphragm (KC) shortcoming is to take the skin biopsy specimen of patient, needs the time in 2-3 week, lacks Dermal components, diaphragm belittle frangible [O ' ConnerNE, Malliken JB, Bankaclilegcls, et al.Grafting of burns with cultured epitheliunt prepared from autologous epidermal cells[J] .Lancet, 1981,1:75-78].2. acellular dermal matrix: its shortcoming is possible to have biography containing the antigenic substance of non-Ex-all Catching an illness the danger of poison, and material hole connectivity is poor.3. collagen sponge membrane: such as Chinese patent 94118836.1 He 01134743.0, its shortcoming is not contain the raw sub-factor of cell in material, and poor mechanical property, it is impossible to infection;China is specially Profit 200510022581.X, although being directly added into somatomedin in material, but does not introduces microsphere sustained-release technology, and somatomedin is easy Lose biological activity.4. collagen gel: such as Chinese patent CN02117585.3 and CN03130382.X, shortcoming is production process Complexity, collagen gel can shrink about 80%, resists degraded by collagenase ability, is subject to virus and infects anti-with immunologic rejection Should, fragility is big, operation technique difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art provide a kind of have extremely low without immunologic rejection or immunologic rejection effect, answer With in extensive range, the adhesive bandage of wound repair excellent.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose.
It is a kind of without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage, it is characterised in that: adhesive bandage includes fibrous base layer, adhesive layer and wound repair Dressing layer.It is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) three-dimensional fiber sill is manufactured
The first step: be dispersed in by Biodegradable fibers in water or ethanol, forms homogeneous suspension;In described suspension, fiber Mass fraction be 1-10%;Second step: described suspension is carried out at 15-36 DEG C ripening 8-15h, makes suspension shape Become coagulated mass;3rd step: use supercritical drying drying method to remove water or the ethanol of solidification in described coagulated mass, form fiber and interlock Material;4th step: the material that interlocked by fiber carries out 1-5h thermal crosslinking treatment, it is thus achieved that the three-dimensional fiber that fiber cross-point is adhesively fixed Sill;
Biodegradable fibers is selected from: polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, PGA, polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol or fibroin, elastic force The fiber that one or more materials of the peptide polymer of albumen mimicry, alginic acid are made.
(2) porous process is carried out
The three-dimensional fiber sill that step (1) obtains is immersed in water, then adds cause porous combination thing, treatment temperature 20 ~60 DEG C, the time is 10~60min.
Described cause porous combination thing is: magnesium carbonate, foaming agent and biocompatible adhesive, wherein said foaming agent comprises phosphorus The mol ratio that hydrochlorate and hydrophosphate, this phosphate and hydrophosphate exist in described compositions is 1:3-1:15, this combination React during thing hydration thus produce the carbon dioxide as gas component, wherein discharge described gas component from described compositions Produce the porosity of at least 8% in the composition;
(3) dipping collagen protein
The three-dimensional fiber sill dipping after porous the being processed collagen protein hydrosol containing cell growth factor, then does Dry, cell growth factor content is 1-10wt%, and the content of collagen protein is 130 1500IU/mL;
(4) crosslinking curing
Carrying out crosslinking curing after Gan Zaoing, wherein, described cross-linking agent is selected from 1-ethyl-3-(3-DimethylAminopropyl)-carbonization Diimine, glutaraldehyde, dialdehyde starch, diglycidyl ether of ethylene glycol, propanetriol-diglycidyl-ether, myrica extract, wattle extract, Any one in 1,6-own diisocyanate;After crosslinking curing terminates, obtain wound repair dressing;
(5) adhesive bandage is manufactured
Wound repair dressing is bonded in fibrous base layer.
In wherein said cross-linking agent solution, the content concn of cross-linking agent is preferably 0.01~0.05mol/L, more preferably 0.03mol/L;The time of described crosslinking curing is preferably 5~12h, more preferably 8~9h.
Described cytokine is to go back to the nest cell or chemotactic or cell break up the factor worked, and these factors are selected from Cell directional migrate the factor (SDF-1), epidermal growth factor (EGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), interleukin I L-3, Angiogenin binding factor (ECM), transforminggrowthfactor-α (TGF-α), platelet-derived somatomedin (PDGF) or thin Born of the same parents' directional migration factor, insulin-like growth factor, bone morphogenetic protein, bone morphogenesis protein-2, vascular endothelial growth factor Son, Connective Tissue Growth Factor, basic fibroblast growth factor, osteopontin, growth hormones (such as: growth hormone) Deng cytotaxis and adhesion factor
Described biocompatible adhesive also includes: nucleic acid, carbohydrate, protein, polypeptide, poly-('alpha '-hydroxy acids), poly- (lactone), poly-(aminoacid), poly-(anhydride), poly-(ortho esters), poly-(anhydride-CO-acid imide), poly-(orthocarbonic ester), poly-(α- Hydroxyalkanoate), poly-(phosphate ester), poly-(L-lactide) (PLLA), PLA (PDLLA), PGA (PGA), poly-(lactide-CO-Acetic acid, hydroxy-, bimol. cyclic ester) (PLGA), poly-(L-lactide-CO-D, L-lactide), poly-(D, L-lactide- CO-propylene carbonate), poly butyric ester (PHB), polycarboxylic acids, poly-(hydrochloric acid allylamine), poly-(chlorination diallyl dimethyl Ammonium), poly-(ethylenimine), poly-fumaric acid propylene glycol ester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene, poly-methyl Acrylic acid methyl ester., carbon fiber, Polyethylene Glycol, poly(ethylene oxide)polymers, poly-(vinyl alcohol), and PVP, epoxy second Alkane-CO-propylene oxide block copolymer, poly-(ethylene glycol terephthalate), polyamide, and their copolymer.
Described biocompatible adhesive is selected from: alginic acid, arabic acid, guar gum, xanthan gum, gelatin, chitin, de-second Acyl chitin, acetic acid chitosan, lactic acid chitosan, chondroitin sulfate, the deacetylated shell of N, O-carboxymethyl is many Sugar, glucosan, Fibrin Glue, glycerol, hyaluronic acid, hyaluronate sodium, cellulose, glycosamine, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG, starch, breast Acid, PEO-PPO, sodium glycerophosphate, collagen, glycogen, keratin, silk, and their mixture.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that
(1) introducing of pore compositions makes dressing have higher and evenly hole than conventional wound-surface plaster, strengthens dressing and exists Breathability during use;
(2) manufacture method of three-dimensional fiber base is the simplest relative to the electrostatic spinning technique of tradition wound surface film, is easily controlled, nothing Discuss raw material or process costs is the cheapest, there is preferable breathable moisture permeability;
(3) Wound dressing that the present invention manufactures, it is possible to promote dermal fibroblasts growth, accelerates the healing of injured skin, relatively For hospital gauze, the required days minus that animal skin heals completely is a half left and right, and it is red and swollen not have wound surface And cicatricial contracture.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
(1) three-dimensional fiber sill is manufactured
The first step: be dispersed in water by vinal, forms homogeneous suspension;In described suspension, the quality of fiber is divided Number is 7%;Second step: described suspension carries out at 15 DEG C ripening 8h, makes suspension form coagulated mass;3rd step: adopt Remove water or the ethanol of solidification in described coagulated mass with supercritical drying drying method, form fiber and interlock material;4th step: by fiber Staggered material carries out 5h thermal crosslinking treatment, it is thus achieved that the three-dimensional fiber sill that fiber cross-point is adhesively fixed;
(2) porous process is carried out
The three-dimensional fiber sill that step (1) obtains is immersed in water, then adds cause porous combination thing, treatment temperature 25 DEG C, the time is 18min.
Described cause porous combination thing is: magnesium carbonate, foaming agent and biocompatible adhesive, wherein said foaming agent comprises phosphorus The mol ratio that hydrochlorate and hydrophosphate, this phosphate and hydrophosphate exist in described compositions is 1:7, and said composition is hydrated Shi Fanying thus produce as the carbon dioxide of gas component, wherein discharge described gas component in combination from described compositions Thing produces the porosity of at least 8%;
(3) dipping collagen protein
The three-dimensional fiber sill dipping after porous the being processed collagen protein hydrosol containing cell growth factor, then does Dry, cell growth factor content is 5wt%, and the content of collagen protein is 1300IU/mL;
(4) crosslinking curing
Carrying out crosslinking curing after Gan Zaoing, wherein, described cross-linking agent is diglycidyl ether of ethylene glycol, after crosslinking curing terminates, Obtain wound repair dressing.
Wound repair dressing is bonded in fibrous base layer.
Embodiment 2:
(1) three-dimensional fiber sill is manufactured
The first step: be dispersed in by wire protein fiber in water or ethanol, forms homogeneous suspension;In described suspension, the matter of fiber Amount mark is 7%;Second step: described suspension carries out at 15 DEG C ripening 8h, makes suspension form coagulated mass;3rd Step: use supercritical drying drying method to remove water or the ethanol of solidification in described coagulated mass, forms fiber and interlocks material;4th step: The material that interlocked by fiber carries out 2h thermal crosslinking treatment, it is thus achieved that the three-dimensional fiber sill that fiber cross-point is adhesively fixed;
(2) porous process is carried out
The three-dimensional fiber sill that step (1) obtains is immersed in water, then adds cause porous combination thing, treatment temperature 20 DEG C, the time is 50min.
Described cause porous combination thing is: magnesium carbonate, foaming agent and biocompatible adhesive, wherein said foaming agent comprises phosphorus The mol ratio that hydrochlorate and hydrophosphate, this phosphate and hydrophosphate exist in described compositions is 1:6, and said composition is hydrated Shi Fanying thus produce as the carbon dioxide of gas component, wherein discharge described gas component in combination from described compositions Thing produces the porosity of at least 8%;
(3) dipping collagen protein
The three-dimensional fiber sill dipping after porous the being processed collagen protein containing basic fibroblast growth factor is water-soluble Glue, is then dried, and basic fibroblast growth factor content is 8wt%, and the content of collagen protein is 130IU/mL;
(4) crosslinking curing
Carrying out crosslinking curing after Gan Zaoing, wherein, described cross-linking agent is dialdehyde starch, after crosslinking curing terminates, obtains wound surface Repair dressing.In wherein said cross-linking agent solution, the content concn of cross-linking agent is 0.03mol/L;The time of described crosslinking curing It is 8~9h.
Wound repair dressing is bonded in fibrous base layer.
Comparative example 1:
1) RGD recombinant spider silk protein-polyvinyl alcohol composite fiber film is prepared
RGD recombinant spider silk protein (Ji'nan University's offer) and polyvinyl alcohol (average degree of polymerization is 2400~2500) are dissolved in In the formic acid solution of 98wt%, it is configured to containing 5wt%RGD recombinant spider silk protein and the spinning liquid of 5wt% polyvinyl alcohol.Spinning Silk liquid suck 2mL specification syringe in, utilize electrostatic textile technology, 80kV (voltage strength), 20cm (syringe needle away from Collect screen surfaces), 5ml/h (spinning liquid flow), under the conditions of 45 DEG C, spinning liquid is prepared as RGD recombinant spider silk protein-polyethylene Alcohol composite cellulosic membrane.
2) preparation bFGF-collagen solution
Collagen protein (offer of bio tech ltd of Xu Er U.S., Shijiazhuang) is dissolved in sterilized water the collagen being configured to 2wt% Protein solution, adds bFGF (offer of Ke Xin bio tech ltd, Beijing) by 500IU/ml, obtains bFGF-collagen protein molten Liquid.
3) wound repair dressing is prepared
Above-mentioned prepared RGD recombinant spider silk protein-polyvinyl alcohol composite fiber film constant temperature 37 DEG C is immersed in above-mentioned prepared 30min in bFGF-collagen solution, is then placed in room temperature nature gel drying 2h in gel mold, obtains drying and moulding Composite cellulosic membrane.
The composite cellulosic membrane of drying and moulding is put into crosslinking 8h in the EDC HCl solution that concentration is 0.01~0.05mol/L Reinforce, obtain the wound repair dressing that thickness is 0.05mm.
Finally aseptic package bag is put in prepared wound repair dressing, carry out ethylene oxide sterilizing.Wound repair is applied Material is bonded in fibrous base layer.
Comparative example 2:
Do not carry out step (2) porous to process, other steps embodiment 1 simultaneously
Comparative example 3:
(1) three-dimensional fiber sill is manufactured
The first step: be dispersed in by polylactic acid in water or ethanol, forms homogeneous suspension;In described suspension, the quality of fiber is divided Number is 13%;Second step: described suspension carries out at 40 DEG C ripening 20h, makes suspension form coagulated mass;3rd step: Use supercritical drying drying method to remove water or the ethanol of solidification in described coagulated mass, form fiber and interlock material;4th step: by fibre The staggered material of dimension carries out 6h thermal crosslinking treatment, it is thus achieved that the three-dimensional fiber sill that fiber cross-point is adhesively fixed;
(2) porous process is carried out
The three-dimensional fiber sill that step (1) obtains is immersed in water, then adds cause porous combination thing, treatment temperature 15 DEG C, the time is 9min.
Described cause porous combination thing is: magnesium carbonate, foaming agent and biocompatible adhesive, wherein said foaming agent comprises phosphorus The mol ratio that hydrochlorate and hydrophosphate, this phosphate and hydrophosphate exist in described compositions is 1:16;
(3) dipping collagen protein
The three-dimensional fiber sill dipping after porous the being processed collagen protein hydrosol containing cell growth factor, then does Dry, cell growth factor content is 15wt%, and the content of collagen protein is 100IU/mL;
(4) crosslinking curing
Carrying out crosslinking curing after Gan Zaoing, wherein, described cross-linking agent is selected from 1-ethyl-3-(3-DimethylAminopropyl)-carbonization Diimine, after crosslinking curing terminates, obtains wound repair dressing.In wherein said cross-linking agent solution, the content concn of cross-linking agent is excellent Elect 0.08mol/L as, the time 14h of described crosslinking curing.
Wound repair dressing is bonded in fibrous base layer.
Wound repair dressing is in the test of wound surface
Test with 100 white rabbits, set up wounds in animals model, be randomly divided into 5 groups: embodiment 1 group, embodiment 2 groups, embodiment 3 groups, comparative example group and blank group, often group 20.After white rabbit anesthesia sterilization, it is manufactured into the otch of 3cm × 3cm, completely goes Allowance for bark skin holostrome, paste flap coverage, blank wound surface by the embodiment group and comparative example group film with wound surface formed objects respectively Do not do special handling, then sterile pressurized wrapping.Postoperative intramuscular injection penicillin 10u/kgbw, every day 2 times, injects for three days on end, prevention Infect.Change dressings weekly, remove each group of film patch, wrap up by former method after wound clean.Each treated animal wound surface is observed after 1 to 4 week Change, calculating Wound healing rate, Wound healing rate=(original wound surface area-existing wound surface area)/original wound surface area × 100%, result such as table 1 below:
The Wound healing rate (%) that the postoperative different time points of table 1 is respectively organized
Group First week Second week 4th week
Blank 14.91 63.33 98.94
Comparative example 1 23.76 83.58 99.97
Comparative example 2 25 79 98.88
Comparative example 3 20 81 98.90
Embodiment 1 27 90 99.99
Embodiment 2 29 89 99.97
Table 1 shows the wound repair dressing that the second week healing rate of the present invention manufactures apparently higher than additive method.Embodiment group is created Face has no clear scar contracture, nothing redness and inflammation, and blank group occurs that edema and inflammation, comparative example part have clear scar Contracture.
The mensuration of porosity: under constant temperature, fills dehydrated alcohol in 5ml density bottle, and weigh (W1), by compound fibre Dimension film weighs (Ws).And film is placed in density bottle, stand 15min, utilize vacuum pump to be de-gassed, until bubble-free effusion, Making ethanol fully be diffused in the hole of film, fill it up with ethanol, weigh (W2).The sample being saturated with ethanol is taken out, to remaining second Alcohol and density bottle carry out weigh (W3).Counting Formula: porosity=(W2-W3-Ws)/(W1-W3)
Table 2
Porosity (%)
Embodiment 1 88%
Embodiment 2 86%
Comparative example 1 82%
Comparative example 2 65%
Comparative example 3 83%

Claims (6)

1. one kind without immunologic rejection adhesive bandage, it is characterised in that: adhesive bandage includes that fibrous base layer, adhesive layer and wound repair are applied The bed of material.
2. the manufacture method of the adhesive bandage without immunologic rejection described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Manufacture three-dimensional fiber sill
The first step: be dispersed in by Biodegradable fibers in water or ethanol, forms homogeneous suspension;In described suspension, fiber Mass fraction be 1-10%;Second step: described suspension is carried out at 15-36 DEG C ripening 8-15h, makes suspension shape Become coagulated mass;3rd step: use supercritical drying drying method to remove water or the ethanol of solidification in described coagulated mass, form fiber and interlock Material;4th step: the material that interlocked by fiber carries out 1-5h thermal crosslinking treatment, it is thus achieved that the three-dimensional fiber that fiber cross-point is adhesively fixed Sill;
Biodegradable fibers is selected from: polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, PGA, polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol or fibroin, elastic force The fiber that one or more materials of the peptide polymer of albumen mimicry, alginic acid are made;
Carry out porous process
The three-dimensional fiber sill that step (1) obtains is immersed in water, then adds cause porous combination thing, treatment temperature 20 ~60 DEG C, the time is 10~60min;
Described cause porous combination thing is: magnesium carbonate, foaming agent and biocompatible adhesive, wherein said foaming agent comprises phosphate With the mol ratio that hydrophosphate, this phosphate and hydrophosphate exist in described compositions is 1:3-1:15, said composition water React during conjunction thus produce the carbon dioxide as gas component, wherein discharge described gas component in group from described compositions Compound produces the porosity of at least 8%;
(3) dipping collagen protein
The three-dimensional fiber sill dipping after porous the being processed collagen protein hydrosol containing cell growth factor, then does Dry, cell growth factor content is 1-10wt%, and the content of collagen protein is 130 1500IU/mL;
(4) crosslinking curing
Carrying out crosslinking curing after Gan Zaoing, wherein, described cross-linking agent is selected from 1-ethyl-3-(3-DimethylAminopropyl)-carbonization Diimine, glutaraldehyde, dialdehyde starch, diglycidyl ether of ethylene glycol, propanetriol-diglycidyl-ether, myrica extract, wattle extract, Any one in 1,6-own diisocyanate;After crosslinking curing terminates, obtain wound repair dressing;
(5) adhesive bandage is manufactured
Wound repair dressing is bonded in fibrous base layer.
3. manufacture method as claimed in claim 2, in wherein said cross-linking agent solution, the content concn of cross-linking agent is preferably 0.01~0.05mol/L, more preferably 0.03mol/L;The time of described crosslinking curing be preferably 5~12h, more preferably 8~ 9h。
4. manufacture method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said cytokine is to go back to the nest cell or chemotactic or cell divide Changing the factor worked, these factors are selected from cell directional and migrate the factor (SDF-1), epidermal growth factor (EGF), become fiber Cell growth factor (FGF), interleukin I L-3, angiogenin binding factor (ECM), transforminggrowthfactor-α (TGF-α), Platelet-derived somatomedin (PDGF) or cell directional migrate the factor, insulin-like growth factor, bone morphogenetic protein, bone Morphogenesis protein-2, VEGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor, basic fibroblast growth factor, bone bridge Albumen, growth hormones cytotaxis and adhesion factor.
5. manufacture method as claimed in claim 2, also includes in wherein said biocompatible adhesive: nucleic acid, carbon hydrate Thing, protein, polypeptide, poly-('alpha '-hydroxy acids), poly-(lactone), poly-(aminoacid), poly-(anhydride), poly-(ortho esters), poly-(anhydride- CO-acid imide), poly-(orthocarbonic ester), poly-(Alpha-hydroxy alkanoic acid ester), poly-(phosphate ester), poly-(L-lactide) (PLLA), poly- (D, L-lactide) (PDLLA), PGA (PGA), poly-(lactide-CO-Acetic acid, hydroxy-, bimol. cyclic ester) (PLGA), poly-(L-lactide- CO-D, L-lactide), poly-(D, L-lactide-CO-propylene carbonate), poly butyric ester (PHB), polycarboxylic acids, poly-(salt Acid allylamine), poly-(chlorination diallyldimethyl ammonium), poly-(ethylenimine), poly-fumaric acid propylene glycol ester, polyvinyl alcohol, poly- Vinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene, polymethyl methacrylate, carbon fiber, Polyethylene Glycol, poly(ethylene oxide)polymers, poly-(vinyl Alcohol), PVP, oxirane-CO-propylene oxide block copolymer, poly-(terephthalate Ester), polyamide, and their copolymer.
6. manufacture method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said biocompatible adhesive is selected from: alginic acid, arabic acid, Guar Glue, xanthan gum, gelatin, chitin, chitosan, acetic acid chitosan, lactic acid chitosan, chondroitin sulfate Element, N, O-carboxymethylchitosan, glucosan, Fibrin Glue, glycerol, hyaluronic acid, hyaluronate sodium, cellulose, Glycosamine, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG, starch, lactic acid, PEO-PPO, sodium glycerophosphate, collagen, glycogen, angle egg In vain, silk, and their mixture.
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CN101822850A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 五邑大学 Nano silver sterile bandage
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