CN106171663A - A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171663A CN106171663A CN201610752391.1A CN201610752391A CN106171663A CN 106171663 A CN106171663 A CN 106171663A CN 201610752391 A CN201610752391 A CN 201610752391A CN 106171663 A CN106171663 A CN 106171663A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable
- illumination
- growth chamber
- humidity
- vertical rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable, wherein, vegetable includes a vegetable growth chamber, at least provided with two groups of vertical rods in this vegetable growth chamber, it is disposed with multiple draw-in groove accordingly at interval in each vertical rod, each cultivation unit includes installing plate assembly, gripper shoe assembly and illumination board component from top to bottom, and described installing plate assembly includes the installing plate being plugged in vertical rod draw-in groove；Utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of described vegetable, including to the selected vegetable needing plantation to cultivate, the vegetable of selected plantation is carried out full growth cycle division, record vegetable illumination in each growth link, humidity and temperature parameter, and determine fertilization time, the illumination needed in each period, temperature and humidity and fertilization time are compiled into execution program transportation in controller, utilize time series control module growth cycle complete to vegetable to carry out record, the environment in each period in vegetable growth chamber is adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable culture device and method, particularly relate to a kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetables of this vegetable
Dish full growth cycle cultural method.
Background technology
At present, taking place frequently and green vegetable high concentration agricultural chemical residual, heavy metals exceeding standard and nitrous along with food safety accident
Hydrochlorate problem is day by day serious, and increasing people has started the plantation of family health care vegetable, strong to green to meet Domestic dining table
The needs of health vegetable, but owing to planting technology and plantation spatial environments are limited, all it is merely resting on balcony planting and indoor pot
Stage, for want of Professional knowledge of vegetable growth habit, so most people's quality of vegetable of planting out and yield all reach not
To preferable effect.
Summary of the invention
First the invention solves the problems that technical problem is that the present situation for prior art, it is provided that a kind of vegetable, its energy
Enough Fast Installation realizing cultivating unit, it is simple to change the parts damaged, meanwhile, in the whole growth cycle of vegetable, it is possible to
Temperature, illumination and the humidity requirement that simulation different times vegetable produces, and adjusted.
Second the invention solves the problems that technical problem is that the present situation for prior art, it is provided that one utilizes described vegetable
Vegetable full growth cycle cultural method, it can be in the whole growth cycle of vegetable, it is possible to simulation different times vegetable
Temperature, illumination and the humidity requirement produced, and adjusted.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem used: a kind of vegetable, including a vegetable
Growth case, this vegetable growth chamber be provided above control chamber, the lower section of vegetable growth chamber is provided with equipment storage box, described vegetables
The front side of dish growth case is provided with chamber door, is provided with controller, the front panel of described control chamber is provided with in described control chamber
Display screen and key is set, it is characterised in that: it is provided with water tank in described equipment storage box, the water in water tank is carried out atomization conveying
Soniclizer to vegetable growth chamber, for the compressor that vegetable growth chamber is freezed and standing reservoir
Case, the rear wall of described vegetable growth chamber is provided with blower fan, symmetrical cloth on the left side wall of described vegetable growth chamber and right side wall
Be equipped with at least two group vertical rods, each vertical rod be disposed with at interval multiple draw-in groove accordingly, vertical in described vegetable growth chamber between
Every being disposed with multiple cultivation unit being plugged on vertical rod, each cultivation unit includes installing plate assembly, support from top to bottom
Board component and illumination board component, described installing plate assembly includes the installing plate being plugged in vertical rod draw-in groove, array cloth on installing plate
Being equipped with multiple installing hole, be placed with culture tank in each installing hole, the bottom of culture tank has ingrown projection, projection
Open top, it is interior for the gripper shoe being supported culture tank that described gripper shoe assembly includes being plugged in vertical rod draw-in groove, this
Being provided with nutritional solution in the lower wall of fagging and pour pipe group, nutritional solution pours pipe group and includes a supervisor and communicate many with this supervisor
Individual tubulation, each tubulation connects up gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles of taper, gravys with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles and inserts the protruding interior of culture tank, described nutrient tank depositing
Group is connected with standing reservoir case by delivery pump, and described illumination board component includes the illumination plate being plugged in vertical rod draw-in groove,
In the lower wall of illumination plate, interval is disposed with multiple light bar, each light bar and a male plug, on the right side wall of described vegetable growth chamber
Vertical interval is disposed with multiple rows of female plug coordinated with male plug, is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor in described vegetable growth chamber
Device, optical sensor, described controller includes an embedded type control module, and this embedded type control module is electrically connected with time series
Control module, driving module, Illumination adjusting module, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, Illumination adjusting module
Being electrically connected with illumination power module, this illumination power module electrically connects with described multiple rows of female plug, and described driving module is electrically connected with
Blower fan, soniclizer, compressor and delivery pump.
As improvement, the top of described vegetable growth chamber interior wall is provided with top light and shines plate group according to board component, this top light
Part includes the multiple rows of light bar being installed on vegetable growth box top, and each light bar is electrically connected with a male plug, described vegetable growth chamber side
Being provided with row's female plug on wall, this row's female plug electrically connects with illumination power module, arranges top by the top in vegetable growth chamber
Portion's illumination board component, it is possible to the cultivation unit of the top is carried out Illumination adjusting.
Improve again, the inclined bottom surface of described vegetable growth chamber, this bottom surface offer the return port communicated with water tank, it is achieved
Hydrops bottom vegetable growth chamber is reclaimed.
Improving, the top perimeter of described culture tank, integrally formed with setting up ring, utilizes and sets up ring, it is simple to culture tank is in peace again
Installation on dress plate.
Improving, described light bar mounting means on illumination plate is, the two ends of described illumination plate are positioned opposite one group again
The end seat of " Contraband " shape, is installed with a deck between the end seat of this group " Contraband " shape positioned opposite, deck offers for lamp
The bar-shaped trough of band card dress, the opposite sides that described illumination plate is positioned at deck is provided with card, uses the mode of card dress to light bar
Install, easy accessibility, it is simple to the maintenance of light bar is changed.
Improve again, the draw-in groove of described vertical rod be fitted with between adjacent cultivation unit every tabula rasa, by arrange every
Tabula rasa, can be divided into each cultivation unit single growing space, thus can plant difference in each cultivation unit
The vegetable of type.
Compared with prior art, the present invention solves the advantage of above-mentioned first technical problem and is: the present invention is raw vegetable
Setting up multiple cultivation unit by the vertical rod of many groups in long case, each cultivation unit is made up of multilamellar platy structure, have employed plug-in mounting
Mode install, certain cultivates certain parts damages in unit, can individually disassemble, and it is convenient to change, meanwhile,
The present invention utilizes the growth cycle complete to vegetable of the time series control module in controller to carry out record, uses embedded programming side
Formula, by the selected vegetable temperature, humidity and light as requested in full growth cycle and fertilization time transmission to controller, profit
The environmental change in vegetable growth chamber is monitored with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor, when temperature is too high, pressure
Contracting machine increases cold air or blower fan work in vegetable growth chamber, and when the temperature is too low, compressor and blower fan quit work, and strengthen
Intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, and when humidity is too low, soniclizer works, and carries
Humidity in high vegetable growth chamber；It addition, current light analyzed by controller, it is determined whether strengthening intensity, Illumination adjusting module is divided
Analysis determines current reasonably intensity of illumination, by HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light in illumination power module driving light bar each to determine
Wavelength show, it is achieved the regulation of vegetable growth the temperature inside the box, humidity and illumination controls so that the environment symbol in vegetable growth chamber
Close the requirement at each growth period of the selected vegetable.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem used: a kind of vegetables utilizing described vegetable
Dish full growth cycle cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), select the vegetable needing plantation to cultivate, the vegetable of selected plantation is carried out full growth cycle division, records vegetables
Dish illumination in each growth link, humidity and the parameter required by temperature, and determine fertilization time；
(2), the illumination, temperature and humidity and the fertilization time that need in each time period in step (1) is compiled into
Perform program transportation in controller；
(3), the soil that selected vegetable growth needs, and the nutritional solution required for configuration fertilising are configured, by nutritional solution filling
Enter nutritional solution storage bin, topped up with water in water tank；
(4), the soil in step (3) is put in described culture tank, each culture tank is put into the kind of selected vegetable
Son；
(5), described gripper shoe is inserted in the draw-in groove of vertical rod, it is ensured that the court of gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles on each tubulation below gripper shoe
On, the supervisor in gripper shoe lower wall is connected with standing reservoir case；
(6), by described installing plate insert in the draw-in groove of vertical rod, the culture tank in step (4) is put into the installation of installing plate
In hole, simultaneously, it is ensured that on gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles in the protruding inserting step (3) bottom culture tank；
(7), by described illumination plate insert in the draw-in groove of vertical rod, by the right side wall with vegetable growth chamber of the male plug on illumination plate
Female plug connects so that installing plate assembly, gripper shoe assembly and illumination board component form one and cultivate unit；
(8), repeating step (5) to (7), in vertical rod, multiple cultivation unit are arranged at vertical interval；
(9), closing chamber door, start vegetable, the time series control module in controller starts timing, meanwhile, and vegetable
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor in growth case monitor the temperature of vegetable growth chamber, humidity and light in real time
According to intensity, when temperature is too high, compressor increases cold air or blower fan work, when the temperature is too low, pressure in vegetable growth chamber
Contracting machine and blower fan quit work, and strengthen intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, when humidity is too low
Time, soniclizer works, and improves the humidity in vegetable growth chamber；It addition, current light analyzed by controller, it is determined whether increase
Strong intensity, Illumination adjusting module analysis determines current reasonably intensity of illumination, by illumination power module drive HONGGUANG in light bar,
Green glow and blue light show with the wavelength each determined；
(10) the time series control module timing, in described controller reaches after certain fixes time, to drive module drive defeated
Sending pump work, the nutritional solution in standing reservoir case enters in each tubulation below gripper shoe, by the note of gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles on tubulation
Enter the bottom of culture tank, directly to the root feed of vegetable；
(11) the time series control module timing, in described controller is to point, and the warning light of vegetable is bright, and vegetable is cultivated
Complete, taking-up i.e. edible.
Compared with prior art, the present invention solves the advantage of above-mentioned first technical problem and is: the present invention is raw vegetable
Setting up multiple cultivation unit by the vertical rod of many groups in long case, each cultivation unit is made up of multilamellar platy structure, have employed plug-in mounting
Mode install, certain cultivates certain parts damages in unit, can individually disassemble, and it is convenient to change, meanwhile,
The present invention utilizes the growth cycle complete to vegetable of the time series control module in controller to carry out record, uses embedded programming side
Formula, by the selected vegetable temperature, humidity and light as requested in full growth cycle and fertilization time transmission to controller, profit
The environmental change in vegetable growth chamber is monitored with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor, when temperature is too high, pressure
Contracting machine increases cold air or blower fan work in vegetable growth chamber, and when the temperature is too low, compressor and blower fan quit work, and strengthen
Intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, and when humidity is too low, soniclizer works, and carries
Humidity in high vegetable growth chamber；It addition, current light analyzed by controller, it is determined whether strengthening intensity, Illumination adjusting module is divided
Analysis determines current reasonably intensity of illumination, by HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light in illumination power module driving light bar each to determine
Wavelength show, it is achieved the regulation of vegetable growth the temperature inside the box, humidity and illumination controls so that the environment symbol in vegetable growth chamber
Close the requirement at each growth period of the selected vegetable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vegetable in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the installing plate assembly of vegetable in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the gripper shoe assembly of vegetable in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the illumination board component of vegetable in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the control principle drawing of embodiment of the present invention middle controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, and a kind of vegetable in this enforcement, including control chamber 3, vegetable growth chamber 2 and equipment storage box
1。
Wherein, control chamber 3 is arranged on the top of vegetable growth chamber 2, and equipment storage box 1 is arranged on vegetable growth chamber 2 times
Side, the front side of vegetable growth chamber 2 is provided with chamber door 21, is provided with controller in control chamber 3, the front panel of control chamber is provided with
Display screen 31 and arrange key, is provided with water tank, the water in water tank carries out atomization is delivered to vegetable growth chamber in equipment storage box 1
Soniclizer in 2, for the compressor that vegetable growth chamber 2 is freezed and standing reservoir case, vegetable growth
It is provided with blower fan 24 on the rear wall of case 2, the left side wall of vegetable growth chamber 2 and right side wall have been arranged symmetrically with at least two group vertical rods
8, each vertical rod 8 is disposed with multiple draw-in groove 81 accordingly at interval, in vegetable growth chamber 2, vertical interval is disposed with multiple plug-in mounting
Cultivation unit on vertical rod, each cultivation unit includes installing plate assembly 4, gripper shoe assembly 6 and illumination plate from top to bottom
Assembly 7, installing plate assembly 4 includes the installing plate 41 being plugged in vertical rod 8 draw-in groove 81, and on installing plate 41, array is disposed with multiple peace
Dress hole 411, is placed with culture tank 5 in each installing hole 411, the bottom of culture tank 5 has ingrown protruding 51, protruding 51
Open top, the top perimeter of culture tank 5 integrally formed with set up ring 52, utilize set up ring 52, it is simple to culture tank 5 install
Installation on plate 41, it is interior for the gripper shoe being supported culture tank 5 that gripper shoe assembly 6 includes being plugged in vertical rod 8 draw-in groove 81
60, the lower wall of this gripper shoe 60 is provided with nutritional solution and pours pipe group, nutritional solution pour pipe group include a supervisor 61 and with
This supervisor 61 communicates multiple tubulation 62, and what each tubulation 62 connected up taper gravys with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles 63,63 insertion culture tank 5 of gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles
In protruding 51, nutrient tank depositing group is connected with standing reservoir case by delivery pump, and illumination board component 7 includes being plugged in vertical rod
Illumination plate 71 in 8 draw-in grooves 81, in the lower wall of illumination plate 71, interval is disposed with multiple light bar 75, and each light bar 75 and is public
Inserting 751 electrical connections, on the right side wall of vegetable growth chamber 2, vertical interval is disposed with multiple rows of female plug 22 coordinated with male plug 751, vegetable
The inclined bottom surface of growth case 2, this bottom surface offers the return port 23 communicated with water tank, it is achieved bottom vegetable growth chamber 2
Hydrops reclaims, and is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor in vegetable growth chamber 2, and controller includes one
Embedded type control module, this embedded type control module is electrically connected with time series control module, drives module, Illumination adjusting mould
Block, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, Illumination adjusting module is electrically connected with illumination power module, this illumination
Power module electrically connects with multiple rows of female plug 22, drives module to be electrically connected with blower fan 24, soniclizer, compressor and conveying
Pump.
Further, the top of vegetable growth chamber 2 inwall is provided with top light and shines board component 25, and this top light is according to board component
25 include the multiple rows of light bar being installed on vegetable growth chamber 2 top, and each light bar is electrically connected with a male plug, vegetable growth chamber 2 sidewall
On be provided with row's female plug, this row's female plug electrically connects with illumination power module, by arranging top at the top of vegetable growth chamber 2
Illumination board component 25, it is possible to the cultivation unit of the top is carried out Illumination adjusting.
It addition, the mounting means that light bar 75 is on illumination plate 71 is, the two ends of illumination plate 71 are positioned opposite one group " Contraband "
The end seat 72 of shape, is installed with a deck 74 between the end seat 72 of this group " Contraband " shape positioned opposite, deck 74 offers use
In the bar-shaped trough 741 of light bar card dress, the opposite sides that illumination plate 71 is positioned at deck 74 is provided with card 73, uses the side of card dress
Light bar 75 is installed by formula, easy accessibility, it is simple to the maintenance of light bar 75 is changed.
Additionally, be fitted with every tabula rasa 9 on the draw-in groove 81 of vertical rod 8 between adjacent cultivation unit, by arranging every light
Plate 9, can be divided into each cultivation unit single growing space, thus can plant inhomogeneity in each cultivation unit
The vegetable of type.
Finally, present invention also offers a kind of vegetable full growth cycle cultural method utilizing described vegetable, including with
Lower step:
(1), select the vegetable needing plantation to cultivate, the vegetable of selected plantation is carried out full growth cycle division, records vegetables
Dish illumination in each growth link, humidity and the parameter required by temperature, and determine fertilization time；
(2), the illumination, temperature and humidity and the fertilization time that need in each time period in step (1) is compiled into
Perform program transportation in controller；
(3), the soil that selected vegetable growth needs, and the nutritional solution required for configuration fertilising are configured, by nutritional solution filling
Enter nutritional solution storage bin, topped up with water in water tank；
(4), the soil in step (3) is put in described culture tank 5, in each culture tank 5, put into selected vegetable
Seed；
(5), described gripper shoe 60 is inserted in the draw-in groove 81 of vertical rod 8, it is ensured that on each tubulation 62 below gripper shoe 60
Gravy with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles 63 upward, the supervisor 61 in gripper shoe 60 lower wall is connected with standing reservoir case；
(6), by described installing plate 41 insert in the draw-in groove 81 of vertical rod 8, the culture tank 5 in step (4) is put into installing plate
In the installing hole 411 of 41, simultaneously, it is ensured that the projection 51 inserting step (3) bottom culture tank 5 gravys with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles on 63；
(7), by described illumination plate 71 insert in the draw-in groove 81 of vertical rod 8, by male plug 751 and vegetable growth chamber on illumination plate 71
On the right side wall of 2, female plug 22 connects so that installing plate assembly 4, gripper shoe assembly 6 and illumination board component 7 form one and cultivate single
Unit；
(8), repeating step (5) to (7), in vertical rod 8, multiple cultivation unit are arranged at vertical interval；
(9), closing chamber door 21, start vegetable, the time series control module in controller starts timing, meanwhile, and vegetables
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor in dish growth case 2 monitor the temperature of vegetable growth chamber 2, humidity in real time
And intensity of illumination, when temperature is too high, compressor increases cold air or blower fan work in vegetable growth chamber 2, when temperature is too low
Time, compressor and blower fan quit work, and strengthen intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, when wet
When spending low, soniclizer works, and improves the humidity in vegetable growth chamber 2；It addition, current light analyzed by controller, really
Determining whether strengthen intensity, Illumination adjusting module analysis determines current reasonably intensity of illumination, drives lamp by illumination power module
In band, HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light show with the wavelength each determined；
(10) the time series control module timing, in described controller reaches after certain fixes time, to drive module drive defeated
Sending pump work, the nutritional solution in standing reservoir case enters in each tubulation 62 below gripper shoe 60, by tubulation 62
The bottom of 63 injection culture tank 5 of gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles, directly to the root feed of vegetable；
(11) the time series control module timing, in described controller is to point, and the warning light of vegetable is bright, and vegetable is cultivated
Complete, taking-up i.e. edible.
To sum up, the present invention sets up multiple cultivation unit, each cultivation unit by the vertical rod 8 of many groups in vegetable growth chamber 2
Being made up of multilamellar platy structure, the mode that have employed plug-in mounting is installed, and certain cultivates certain parts damages in unit, can
Individually to disassemble, it is convenient to change, and meanwhile, the present invention utilizes the growth complete to vegetable of the time series control module in controller
Cycle carries out record, uses embedded programming mode, by temperature, humidity and the light as requested in full growth cycle of the selected vegetable
And fertilization time transmits to controller, utilize temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor monitoring vegetable growth
Environmental change in case, when temperature is too high, compressor increases cold air or blower fan work in vegetable growth chamber, when temperature mistake
Time low, compressor and blower fan quit work, and strengthen intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, when
When humidity is too low, soniclizer works, and improves the humidity in vegetable growth chamber 2；It addition, current light analyzed by controller,
Determining whether to strengthen intensity, Illumination adjusting module analysis determines current reasonably intensity of illumination, is driven by illumination power module
In light bar, HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light show with the wavelength each determined, it is achieved temperature, humidity and illumination in vegetable growth chamber 2
Regulation controls so that the environment in vegetable growth chamber meets the requirement at each growth period of the selected vegetable.
Claims (7)
1. a vegetable, including a vegetable growth chamber (2), this vegetable growth chamber (2) be provided above control chamber (3), vegetables
The lower section of dish growth case (2) is provided with equipment storage box (1), and the front side of described vegetable growth chamber (2) is provided with chamber door (21), institute
It is provided with controller in stating control chamber (3), the front panel of described control chamber (3) is provided with display screen (31) and key is set, its
It is characterised by: be provided with water tank in described equipment storage box (1), the water in water tank is carried out atomization be delivered in vegetable growth chamber
Soniclizer, for compressor that vegetable growth chamber (2) is freezed and standing reservoir case, described vegetable is raw
It is provided with blower fan (24) on the rear wall of long case (2), the left side wall of described vegetable growth chamber (2) and right side wall have been arranged symmetrically with
At least two group vertical rods (8), every vertical rod (8) is disposed with multiple draw-in groove (81), described vegetable growth chamber (2) accordingly at interval
Interior vertical interval is disposed with multiple cultivation unit being plugged on vertical rod (8), and each cultivation unit includes installing from top to bottom
Board component (4), gripper shoe assembly (6) and illumination board component (7), described installing plate assembly (4) includes being plugged in vertical rod (8) draw-in groove
(81) installing plate (41) in, the upper array of installing plate (41) is disposed with multiple installing hole (411), and each installing hole is put in (411)
Being equipped with culture tank (5), the bottom of culture tank (5) has an ingrown projection (51), the open top of protruding (51), described
Fagging assembly (6) is used for the gripper shoe (60) being supported culture tank (5) in including being plugged in vertical rod (8) draw-in groove (81), should
Be provided with nutritional solution in the lower wall of gripper shoe (60) and pour pipe group, nutritional solution pour pipe group include a supervisor (61) and with this
Supervisor (61) communicates multiple tubulation (62), and each tubulation (62) connects up gravy with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles (63) of taper, and gravy with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles (63) insert
In the projection (51) of culture tank (5), described nutrient tank depositing group is connected with standing reservoir case by delivery pump, described illumination
Board component (7) includes the illumination plate (71) being plugged in vertical rod (8) draw-in groove (81), is spaced cloth in the lower wall of illumination plate (71)
Be equipped with multiple light bar (75), each light bar (75) and a male plug (751), vertical on the right side wall of described vegetable growth chamber (2) between
Every being disposed with multiple rows of female plug (22) coordinated with male plug (751), temperature sensor, wet is installed in described vegetable growth chamber (2)
Degree sensor, optical sensor, described controller includes an embedded type control module, when this embedded type control module is electrically connected with
Between sequence control module, drive module, Illumination adjusting module, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, illumination is adjusted
Joint module is electrically connected with illumination power module, and this illumination power module electrically connects with described multiple rows of female plug (22), described driving mould
Block is electrically connected with blower fan (24), soniclizer, compressor and delivery pump.
Vegetable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described vegetable growth chamber (2) inwall is provided with
Top light is according to board component (25), and this top light includes the multiple rows of light bar being installed on vegetable growth chamber (2) top according to board component (25),
Each light bar is electrically connected with a male plug, and described vegetable growth chamber (2) sidewall is provided with row's female plug, this row's female plug and illumination electricity
Source module electrically connects.
Vegetable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inclined bottom surface of described vegetable growth chamber (2), this bottom surface
On offer the return port (23) communicated with water tank.
Vegetable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top perimeter of described culture tank (5) integrally formed with
Set up ring (52).
Vegetable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described light bar (75) installation side on illumination plate (71)
Formula is, the two ends of described illumination plate (71) the end seat (72) having one group of " Contraband " shape positioned opposite, at " Contraband " that this group is positioned opposite
It is installed with a deck (74) between the end seat (72) of shape, deck (74) offers the bar-shaped trough for light bar (75) card dress
(741) opposite sides, described illumination plate (71) being positioned at deck (74) is provided with card (73).
Vegetable the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at adjacent on the draw-in groove (81) of described vertical rod (8)
Cultivate and be fitted with every tabula rasa (9) between unit.
7. the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method that a utilization utilizes claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), select the vegetable needing plantation to cultivate, the vegetable of selected plantation is carried out full growth cycle division, records vegetable and exist
Illumination in each growth link, humidity and the parameter required by temperature, and determine fertilization time；
(2), the illumination, temperature and humidity and the fertilization time that need in each time period in step (1) is compiled into execution
Program transportation is in controller；
(3), configure the soil that selected vegetable growth needs, and the nutritional solution required for configuration fertilising, nutritional solution is poured into battalion
Nutrient solution storage bin, topped up with water in water tank；
(4), the soil in step (3) is put in described culture tank (5), in each culture tank (5), put into selected vegetable
Seed；
(5), described gripper shoe (60) is inserted in the draw-in groove (81) of vertical rod (8), it is ensured that each tubulation of gripper shoe (60) lower section
(62) supervisor (61) in gripper shoe (60) lower wall upward, is connected by gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles on (63) with standing reservoir case；
(6), by described installing plate (41) insert in the draw-in groove (81) of vertical rod (8), the culture tank (5) in step (4) is put into peace
In the installing hole (411) of dress plate (41), simultaneously, it is ensured that gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles in projection (51) inserting step (3) of culture tank (5) bottom
(63) on；
(7), by described illumination plate (71) insert in the draw-in groove (81) of vertical rod (8), by upper for illumination plate (71) male plug (751) and vegetable
On the right side wall of growth case (2), female plug (22) connects so that installing plate assembly (4), gripper shoe assembly (2) and illumination board component
(7) form one and cultivate unit；
(8), repeat step (5) to (7), arrange multiple cultivation unit at the upper vertical interval of vertical rod (8)；
(9), closing chamber door, start vegetable, the time series control module in controller starts timing, meanwhile, and vegetable growth
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor in case (2) monitor the temperature of vegetable growth chamber, humidity and illumination in real time
Intensity, when temperature is too high, compressor increases cold air or blower fan work, when the temperature is too low, pressure in vegetable growth chamber (2)
Contracting machine and blower fan quit work, and strengthen intensity of illumination；When humidity is too high, strengthening intensity of illumination, blower fan works, when humidity is too low
Time, soniclizer works, and improves the humidity in vegetable growth chamber (2)；It addition, current light analyzed by controller, determine and be
No enhancing intensity, Illumination adjusting module analysis is determined current reasonably intensity of illumination, is driven in light bar by illumination power module
HONGGUANG, green glow and blue light show with the wavelength each determined；
(10) the time series control module timing, in described controller reaches after certain fixes time, to drive module drive delivery pump
Work, the nutritional solution in standing reservoir case enters in each tubulation (62) of gripper shoe (60) lower section, by tubulation (62)
Gravy with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles (63) inject culture tank (5) bottom, directly to the root feed of vegetable；
(11) the time series control module timing, in described controller is to point, and the warning light of vegetable is bright, and vegetable has been cultivated
Become, taking-up i.e. edible.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752391.1A CN106171663A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752391.1A CN106171663A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171663A true CN106171663A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57526628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752391.1A Pending CN106171663A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106171663A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107132228A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-05 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high flux phenotype research system of the full growth period information of rape |
| US11064660B1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2021-07-20 | Craig Adams | Portable apparatus for growing vegetation |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102135366A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-07-27 | 王子韩 | Novel refrigerator capable of growing vegetables by utilizing optical fiber supplementary light |
| KR20120003973U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | 주식회사 바이오퓨쳐 | Cultivation device for garden products |
| CN103535258A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 东莞市欣光源电子有限公司 | Vegetable growth chamber |
| CN203552102U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 广东新光源电子科技有限公司 | Vegetable growth environment control system |
| CN103931433A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-07-23 | 谢梅隆 | Household full-automatic vegetable production box |
| KR101422636B1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-07-24 | 김동열 | A hydroponics culture apparatus |
| CN203748378U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 | Domestic intelligent plant cultivation box |
| KR20140131145A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-12 | 주식회사이루미텍 | A water culture device |
| KR20150072486A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-30 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Plant Cultivation Equipment |
| CN206078321U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-04-12 | 吉安市御美丽健康产业股份有限公司 | Vegetables |
-
2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201610752391.1A patent/CN106171663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120003973U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | 주식회사 바이오퓨쳐 | Cultivation device for garden products |
| CN102135366A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-07-27 | 王子韩 | Novel refrigerator capable of growing vegetables by utilizing optical fiber supplementary light |
| KR101422636B1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-07-24 | 김동열 | A hydroponics culture apparatus |
| KR20140131145A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-12 | 주식회사이루미텍 | A water culture device |
| CN203552102U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 广东新光源电子科技有限公司 | Vegetable growth environment control system |
| CN103535258A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 东莞市欣光源电子有限公司 | Vegetable growth chamber |
| CN103931433A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-07-23 | 谢梅隆 | Household full-automatic vegetable production box |
| KR20150072486A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-30 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Plant Cultivation Equipment |
| CN203748378U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 | Domestic intelligent plant cultivation box |
| CN206078321U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-04-12 | 吉安市御美丽健康产业股份有限公司 | Vegetables |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107132228A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-05 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high flux phenotype research system of the full growth period information of rape |
| US11064660B1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2021-07-20 | Craig Adams | Portable apparatus for growing vegetation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103918540B (en) | Domestic intelligent plant growing box | |
| KR101342141B1 (en) | The led light source separation plants since for growing houseplants | |
| KR101422636B1 (en) | A hydroponics culture apparatus | |
| CN202285745U (en) | Household soilless culture box | |
| KR101283915B1 (en) | Fodder cultivation device for providing environment for germination and seedling of plant | |
| CN203748378U (en) | Domestic intelligent plant cultivation box | |
| KR101582389B1 (en) | Wireless Controllable Plant Cultivation System | |
| CN104756794A (en) | Plant growth box | |
| KR101249478B1 (en) | Plants cultivation apparatus | |
| KR200469809Y1 (en) | Cultivation device for garden products | |
| CN111837823A (en) | Automatic mushroom culture cabin and mushroom culture method | |
| CN108738935B (en) | Equipped multifunctional illumination planting factory | |
| CN106171663A (en) | A kind of vegetable and utilize the vegetable full growth cycle cultural method of this vegetable | |
| CN202127687U (en) | Transparent type household plant factory | |
| CN204350701U (en) | Domestic intelligent bacterium machine | |
| CN206078321U (en) | Vegetables | |
| KR20110051934A (en) | A plant culturing unit using led | |
| CN105993672A (en) | Intelligent mixed planting and breeding device | |
| KR101582388B1 (en) | Plant Cultivation Equipment | |
| KR20190040703A (en) | smart vegetable growing apparatus | |
| KR102145499B1 (en) | Smart self independent seeding cultivation system and method cultivating seeding using this same | |
| KR20110051917A (en) | A plant culturing unit having a ventilating device | |
| CN205755890U (en) | Intellectual mixed planting and cultivation apparatus | |
| CN205987776U (en) | A kind of for the cabinet on vegetable | |
| CN114258801A (en) | Tide type irrigation seedling raising device based on artificial light |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |