CN106153456A - Handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device - Google Patents
Handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106153456A CN106153456A CN201610277609.2A CN201610277609A CN106153456A CN 106153456 A CN106153456 A CN 106153456A CN 201610277609 A CN201610277609 A CN 201610277609A CN 106153456 A CN106153456 A CN 106153456A
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- cross bar
- turnover panel
- bearing
- backup plate
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
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- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 77
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- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH3] CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/06—Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
- G01N3/068—Special adaptations of indicating or recording means with optical indicating or recording means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/30—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
- G01N3/307—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated by a compressed or tensile-stressed spring; generated by pneumatic or hydraulic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0042—Pneumatic or hydraulic means
- G01N2203/0044—Pneumatic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0076—Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
- G01N2203/0087—Resistance to crushing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/04—Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/06—Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
- G01N2203/0641—Indicating or recording means; Sensing means using optical, X-ray, ultraviolet, infrared or similar detectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of safety glass test verification device, handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, as improvement: fixed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly in plane on test turnover panel, turnover panel handle is had on the facade of test turnover panel rear end, turnover panel handle two curved arc end is tiller grip, and the tiller grip of two curved arc ends is all fixed on the facade of test turnover panel rear end;There is turnover panel rotating shaft test turnover panel both sides, and the turnover panel rotating shaft of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing, turnover panel bearing fixed cullet returnable between plane together with lock pin bearing and in support side plate;Ring of light camera assembly includes that aperture shooting rotating disk and aperture image oblique handle, and under video camera termination, front is industrial camera;Having a circular fluorescent pipe in horizon light coil, aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod between oblique handle with impact cross bar;Slip fixed cylinder impacter on impact cross bar;Use bearing groove corner backup plate assembly, conveniently freely adjust angle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety glass test verification device, particularly relate to utilize ring of light auxiliary camera to substitute manual operation
The handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device.
Background technology
Since Gordon Gaile G once published an article in 1996 " Automated Glass Fragmentation
Analysis ", the detection algorithm of glass fragment to be inquired into, the document relates to two key technologies: (1) Image Acquisition
Technology: below the sensitive paper of a glass fragment imaging, applies light source respectively from two different angles, respectively collect one broken
The original digital image of sheet slot line shadow.So, owing to employing the light source of different angles, the two width images collected are certainly
Difference.Wherein piece image produces the position of inconspicuous slot line due to illumination reason, have in other piece image
May be obvious.Therefore, in due course two width images being combined, the discontinuous phenomenon of slot line can be changed
Kind.(2) image segmentation algorithm: cutting procedure includes the following steps: pretreatment is removed in two width original images by the ash in glass
The reflective the brightest or the darkest noise caused of dirt or slot line edge;Carry out independent slot line detection, two width
Image is merged into the image of the complete slot line of a width, extracts slot line, finally carries out fragment identification.J. Haywood、J. W.
V. Miller et al. developed a glass fragment automatic recognition system, at " the Automated that publishes an article in 1998
Counting System For the ECE Fragmagmentation Test》.Its recognition methods can be described as: to be counted
The debris field of block number is marked on sensitive paper artificially, and scanner scanning obtains digital picture.Subsequent treatment be based on
Scanogram is carried out, and image processing step includes: compensate uneven illumination, reduces noise, determines slot line.In statistics block
Before number, employ a kind of special recovery algorithms and fill the slot line of " loss ".This system can identify and unite in theory
Count out the quantity of fragment in tab area, due to the transparency of glass, up to the present, directly by image obtained by shooting
Numerical accuracy is unsatisfactory, often must rely on artificial counting as supplementing.
In the glass applications of the special dimensions such as automobile, one is designed perfect cubing is to determine a glass product quality
A stable important factor.Due to the multiformity of present Automobile Design, the glass on corresponding car is the most increasingly sophisticated, glass
It is frequently not square or rectangle in profile, presents parallelogram or trapezoidal glass can be found everywhere, in the past for this
The detection of class irregular quadrilateral glass, does not has unified stationary machines, can only retrain glass by adhesive tape or other modes
Glass periphery, or on safety glass, cover thin film, to prevent glass fragment from splashing.Adhesive tape also has and is exploded by safety glass simultaneously
Splitting the probability that strength collapses out, cause operator injured, therefore, the improvement to safety glass fragmentation test machine is very must
Want.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above prior art, the present invention is additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly and cylinder on integral-rack
Impacter links, high-efficient homework;In conjunction with handle direct Turnover testing turnover panel, it is equipped with screw fastening and locks solid, be particularly provided with
The bearing groove corner backup plate assembly of surrounding isoplanar work, it is achieved that the safety glass to difformity dimensions, can be total to
Fragmentation test is done with a kind of inspection machine, specific as follows:
Handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, in the support side plate of integral-rack both sides
Plane is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing and lock pin bearing;There is turnover panel rotating shaft test turnover panel both sides, and the turnover panel rotating shaft of both sides is respectively
Rotatable being fixed in turnover panel bearing, the rear shear plate on integral-rack has plane in back plate, in back plate, plane holds test
Lower plane after turnover panel;Lock pin is had to position hole on described test turnover panel both sides vertical;Described lock pin bearing inner hole thread with
Stud lock pin external screw thread matches, and it is fixed that the stud lock pin termination of both sides has cylinder bulb, cylinder bulb can enter described lock pin
In hole, position, described test turnover panel is fixed with the support side plate described in both sides;As improvement:
On described test turnover panel, fixed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly in plane, described test turnover panel rear end facade has
Turnover panel handle, turnover panel handle two curved arc end is tiller grip, and the tiller grip of two curved arc ends is all fixed on described test turnover panel
On the facade of rear end;There is turnover panel rotating shaft described test turnover panel both sides, the turnover panel rotating shaft of both sides is the most rotatable be fixed on described
In turnover panel bearing, described turnover panel bearing fixed cullet between plane together with described lock pin bearing and in support side plate
Returnable;
Ring of light camera assembly includes that aperture shooting rotating disk and aperture image oblique handle, and aperture shooting rotating disk is positioned at aperture shooting tiltedly
Handle upper end, aperture images oblique handle outer lower end horizon light coil and upright transverse arm camera stand, and on upright transverse arm camera stand, outer end has
Video camera termination, under video camera termination, front is industrial camera;
There is a circular fluorescent pipe in described horizon light coil, aperture shooting rotating disk has rotating disk endoporus and rotating disk lower end
Face;Light is taken the photograph has light to take the photograph support endoporus and bracing ring upper surface and bracing ring trip bolt on bracing ring, described light takes the photograph support
One circular abutment of endoporus and heel row is slidably matched, described bracing ring trip bolt light is taken the photograph bracing ring be fixed on heel row this
On described circular abutment;Described rotating disk lower surface is held in the palm in described bracing ring upper surface;
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip on oblique handle, and oblique handle anchor tip rotation can be connected to oblique handle Universal connector
Head;There is cross bar anchor tip on described impact cross bar, cross bar anchor tip rotation can be connected to cross bar universal joint;Cross bar
Being connected by linkage connecting rod between universal joint and described oblique handle universal joint, described aperture images oblique handle and rushes with described
Hit and be connected by linkage connecting rod between cross bar;
Impact cross bar one end has cross bar becket, the impact cross bar other end to have impact slide block, and impact slide block has slide block circular hole, sliding
Block circular hole coordinates with a front row wherein circular abutment cylindrical rotary sliding;The fixed altitude location of liftable on circular abutment
Circle, altitude location circle has holding screw, altitude location circle torr described impact slide block, the height of regulation impact cross bar;Institute
Slip fixed cylinder impacter on the impact cross bar stated;
Having jump bit cone, the material of jump bit cone on described cylinder impacter is molybdenum-base alloy, described molybdenum-base alloy
Elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mo:19 ~ 21%, W:5.2 ~ 5.4%, Ti:3.2 ~ 3.4%, Ni:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Cu:
1.2 ~ 1.4%, Zn:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Al:1.1 ~ 1.3%, C:1.0 ~ 1.2%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;Described impurity
Weight percent content be: Si less than 0.21%, S less than 0.012%, P less than 0.016%, the superficial Rockwell of this molybdenum-base alloy
Hardness number is HRC65 ~ 67.
As improving further: having oblique handle to fix jag through hole on described oblique handle anchor tip, described cross bar is fixed
Cross bar is had to fix jag through hole on joint;There are oblique handle universal single head through hole, oblique handle Universal connector in described oblique handle universal joint one end
The head other end has oblique handle universal jag through hole, between described oblique handle universal single head through hole and described oblique handle universal jag through hole
For spatial vertical;There is cross bar universal single head through hole described cross bar universal joint one end, and the cross bar universal joint other end has cross bar
Universal jag through hole, is spatial vertical between described cross bar universal single head through hole and described cross bar universal jag through hole;Institute
The linkage connecting rod one end stated has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head, and connecting-rod inclined pommel head has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole;Linkage is even
The bar other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination, and connecting rod cross bar termination has connecting rod cross bar stomidium;
Can rotation be connected by connecting rod cross bar axle between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium jag universal with described cross bar through hole, described
Cross bar universal single head through hole fix with described cross bar and can rotation be connected by cross bar pitman shaft between jag through hole;Described company
Can rotation be connected by connecting-rod inclined arbor between bar oblique pommel hole and described oblique handle universal jag through hole, the described universal list of oblique handle
Head through hole is fixed with described oblique handle and can rotation be connected by oblique handle pitman shaft between jag through hole.
As improving further: described cylinder impacter includes impacter frame, cylinder lagging and cylinder piston rod;Gas
There is jump bit cone cylinder piston rod lower end, and cylinder lagging is respectively arranged with up and down under turnover trachea top connection and turnover trachea and connects
Head;Cylinder piston rod is fixed as one with sealing piston, and there is a seal with screwed joint end cap at cylinder lagging two ends, cylinder lagging with
It is welded and fixed between impacter frame.
As improving further: described bearing groove corner backup plate assembly includes identical first the leaning on of four physical dimensions
Plate, the second backup plate, the 3rd backup plate and the 4th backup plate, every backup plate is made up of retained part and sliding corner, and every is leaned on
It is rotatably connected by square toes stud between retained part and the sliding corner of plate;
The lower surface of described sliding corner is the lower plane that trackslips, and the lower plane that trackslips has rotation through hole, rotates through hole one
There is a corner window side, and rotating through hole opposite side has bearing bearing pin, bearing bearing pin to be positioned to trackslip on lower plane, bearing bearing pin has axle
Pin bearing section, is pivot pin step between pivot pin bearing section and described bearing bearing pin, and described pivot pin bearing section outer end is bearing
Section outer face, described pivot pin bearing section has snap ring groove;It is fixed with rolling bearing inner ring, rolling on described pivot pin bearing section
Dynamic bearing inner ring inboard againsts pivot pin step, and snap ring groove has axle jump ring, and axle jump ring keeps off outside rolling bearing inner ring;
The upper surface of described retained part is plane on backup plate, and on backup plate, there is a bearing slideway one end of plane, bearing slideway with
There is transition to slot on backup plate between plane, bottom bearing slideway, have blind slot space, and the described single-ended opening of bearing slideway;Described
Backup plate on the other end of plane have step through-hole, the backup plate between step through-hole and circular protruding rail has corner to carve in plane
Degree;
There is square groove described step through-hole lower end, has spring stationary plane between square groove and described step through-hole;Institute
There are stud cylindrical and stud square toes on the square toes stud stated, between two adjacent four faces, limit of stud square toes, have square toes chamfering;Stud
Spring supporting face is had between square toes and stud cylindrical;Disk spring is made up of disc spring outer shroud and disc spring spoke, and disc spring outer shroud is tight
Against described spring stationary plane, disc spring spoke relies on described spring supporting face;
After described square toes stud male end passes through square groove and disk spring and step through-hole successively, outside square toes stud
The end of thread passes through rotation through hole again, and square toes stud male end coordinates fixing with knob nut screw.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1), the present invention on integral-rack, be additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly, utilize circular fluorescent pipe produce ring light auxiliary take the photograph
As taking pictures, imaging, with not having circular fluorescent pipe to produce the independent of four chow ring light, comparison of taking pictures, the boundary discrimination of glass fragment is accurate
Degree improves 30%;And, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod between oblique handle and described impact cross bar so that
Described cylinder impacter realizes linkage with described ring of light camera assembly, improves operating efficiency;
The mobile return pulley of configuration under support side plate on integral-rack, it is simple to the overall little scope of the present invention moves;Turnover panel handle strip
The dynamic test turning structure of turnover panel is arranged, it is simple to removes chunk glass, is equipped with cullet returnable, it is ensured that chunk glass does not spreads
Falling, in turnover panel handle combination back plate, plane holds lower plane after test turnover panel, in conjunction with the lock pin crank handle of both sides, by means of stud
Lock pin matches with lock pin bearing inner hole thread so that the cylinder bulb of stud lock pin termination enters the lock pin of test turnover panel both sides
Locking positioning in hole, location, overcoming turnover panel handle self does not has the defect of self-locking so that the trapezoidal glass plate mistake of whole test
Journey keeps firm.Particularly in the support side plate of side, plane has circular abutment, and on circular abutment, liftable is fixed
Impact cross bar, slip fixed cylinder impacter on impact cross bar;Cylinder impacter can be remotely connected to gas easily
Pressure power source control room, it is achieved remotely control to smash the dangerous step of trapezoidal glass plate, it is to avoid site operation personnel suffers glass
Broken moment surprisingly splashes injury, and it is consistent that application cylinder impacter realizes each hammer weight, it is ensured that crushing test is unified and standard.
(2), using bearing groove corner backup plate assembly, every backup plate is made up of retained part and sliding corner, sliding
Transfer angle part is relative to the rotatable design of retained part, it is achieved that to different specification size and the tetragon glass of different angle
Can continuously adjust and fix;
Particularly disk spring and the compound action of knob nut, both accomplished retained part and the sliding corner of every pressing plate
Between can move without rocking with relative rotation, the convenient angle that freely adjust, difference angle tetragon glass are consolidated by adaptation
Fixed;Again can be by integral for tightened relative between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, square toes chamfering guarantees stud
Four faces, limit on square toes can be slidably matched with described square groove composition, and stud square toes will not revolve along with knob nut
Turn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic appearance figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cylinder impacter 590 postrotational stereoscopic appearance figure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic appearance figure that the ring of light camera assembly 900 in Fig. 1 is in running order.
Fig. 4 is cylinder impacter 590 profile in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention in Fig. 1 is in the stereoscopic appearance figure removing glass fragment duty.
Fig. 6 is the ring of light camera assembly 900 stereoscopic appearance figure in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is that the light in Fig. 3 takes the photograph bracing ring 820 enlarged drawing.
Fig. 8 is the linkage connecting rod 222 position enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is that linkage connecting rod 222 two ends in Fig. 8 are connected to oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint 375.
Figure 10 is the independent axonometric chart of oblique handle universal joint 475 in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the independent axonometric chart of cross bar universal joint 375 in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the independent axonometric chart of linkage connecting rod 222 in Fig. 8.
Figure 13 by Fig. 1 by the support side plate 200 of both sides and rear shear plate 176 and end shear plate 175 formed whole
Body frame independent stereoscopic appearance figure.
Figure 14 is the independent stereoscopic appearance figure of test turnover panel 190 in Fig. 1.
Figure 15 is turnover panel handle 155 axonometric chart of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the cylinder bulb 199 edge with hole 198, lock pin location binding site of stud lock pin 189 termination in Fig. 1
Stud lock pin 189 axial line vertical cross section.
Figure 17 is cylinder bulb 199 and hole 198, the lock pin location disengaged condition of stud lock pin 189 termination in Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the stereoscopic appearance of the cullet returnable 140 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3 and container discharge door 146 assembly
Figure.
Figure 19 is the independent stereoscopic appearance figure after the cullet returnable 140 in Figure 18 is unloaded except container discharge door 146.
Figure 20 is that the bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 in Fig. 1 is at the top view being applied in combination.
Figure 21 is that the bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 in Figure 20 presents parallelogram state figure.
Figure 22 is the A A profile in Figure 20.
Figure 23 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the second sliding corner 528 position partial enlarged drawing in Figure 21.
Figure 25 is the B B profile in Figure 21 or Figure 24.
Figure 26 is the second retained part 529 part in Figure 25.
Figure 27 is the enlarged drawing of the second sliding corner 528 in Figure 25.
Figure 28 is the face upwarding stereogram of Figure 27.
Figure 29 is to unload except rolling bearing 541 in Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the partial enlarged drawing at disk spring 110 position in Figure 25.
Figure 31 is disk spring 110 enlarged drawing in Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the top view of Figure 31.
Figure 33 is the axonometric chart of the square toes stud 100 in Figure 32.
Figure 34 is the 3rd retained part 539 part in Figure 35.
Figure 35 is that sampling standard is taken pictures shooting figure.
Figure 36 is to set up shooting effect figure after circular fluorescent pipe 888 assists the glass of shooting to be crashed to pieces.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail with detailed description of the invention:
In Fig. 1, fixed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 on test turnover panel 190, solid on bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500
Determining trapezoidal glass plate 600, cylinder impacter 590 is positioned at the state that will work directly over trapezoidal glass plate 600.
Fig. 3, cylinder impacter 590 removes and does not works directly over trapezoidal glass plate 600, and ring of light camera assembly 900 is positioned at ladder
The state that will work directly over shape glass plate 600.
In Fig. 4, cylinder impacter 590 section is perpendicular to impact frame square hole 564, and cylinder impacter 590 section is along cylinder
Piston rod 595 centrage also rotates past turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592.
In Fig. 5, bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 unloads except two sides therein, and test turnover panel 190 is in rotation and inclines
Ramp-like state, conveniently removes the glass fragment after trapezoidal glass plate 600 is crashed to pieces.
Oblique handle universal joint 475 and the cross bar universal joint 375 at linkage connecting rod 222 two ends in Fig. 8 respectively connected light
The oblique handle of circle shooting 810 and impact cross bar 562.
Oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint 375 in Fig. 9 image oblique handle 810 and impact horizontal stroke respectively with aperture
Bar 562 disconnects.
In Figure 35, the sampling standard of shooting figure of taking pictures a size of: the length of side is the number of tiles in the square-shaped frame of 50 millimeters
It is qualified more than 40.
In Figure 36, after setting up circular fluorescent pipe 888, trapezoidal glass plate 600 be crashed to pieces after demarcation line between fragment more
Clear and legible.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 16 and Figure 18, the handle ring of light links
Shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, integral-rack includes that support side plate 200, rear shear plate 176, the end cut
Power plate 175 and four circular abutments 566, the most fixed two described circular abutments in the support side plate 200 of both sides
566, four circular abutment 566 upper ends are all fixed with column termination 604, and four column terminations 604 are respectively fixed with two laterally
Horizon bar 602 and two vertical equity bars 603;
In the support side plate 200 of integral-rack both sides, plane is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing 163 and lock pin bearing 180;Test
There is turnover panel rotating shaft 196 turnover panel 190 both sides, and the turnover panel rotating shaft 196 of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing 163, overall
Having plane 717 in back plate on rear shear plate 176 in frame, in back plate, plane 717 exceeds plane in described support side plate 200
8 to 10 millimeters, lower plane after plane 717 holds test turnover panel 190 in back plate;
Lock pin is had to position hole 198 on described test turnover panel 190 both sides vertical;Described lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread with
Stud lock pin 189 external screw thread matches, and stud lock pin 189 termination of both sides has cylinder bulb 199, cylinder bulb 199 to enter
In described hole 198, lock pin location, described test turnover panel 190 is fixed with the support side plate 200 described in both sides;As changing
Enter:
Fixed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 in plane on described test turnover panel 190, after described test turnover panel 190
Having turnover panel handle 155 on end facade, 155 liang of curved arc ends of turnover panel handle are tiller grip 818, the tiller grip 818 of two curved arc ends
All it is fixed on described test turnover panel 190 rear end facade;There is turnover panel rotating shaft 196 described test turnover panel 190 both sides, both sides
Turnover panel rotating shaft 196 is the most rotatable to be fixed in described turnover panel bearing 163, described turnover panel bearing 163 and described lock pin
Bearing 180 fixed cullet returnable 140 between plane together and in support side plate 200;
Ring of light camera assembly 900 includes that aperture shooting rotating disk 830 and aperture image oblique handle 810, aperture shooting rotating disk 830
Imaging oblique handle 810 upper end in aperture, aperture images oblique handle 810 outer lower end horizon light coil 800 and upright transverse arm camera stand
925, on upright transverse arm camera stand 925, there is video camera termination 945 outer end, and front, 945 times, video camera termination is industrial camera
950, the power supply signal combination cable that video camera termination 945 arranges concealed wire layout is external to distribution box and computer disposal respectively
Center;
There is a circular fluorescent pipe 888 in described horizon light coil 800, aperture shooting rotating disk 830 has rotating disk endoporus 836
With rotating disk lower surface 832;Light take the photograph have on bracing ring 820 light take the photograph support endoporus 826 and bracing ring upper surface 823 and bracing ring tight
Gu screw 894, described light takes the photograph support one circular abutment 566 of endoporus 826 and heel row and is slidably matched, and described bracing ring fastens
Light is taken the photograph bracing ring 820 and is fixed on this described circular abutment 566 of heel row by screw 894;Described bracing ring upper surface 823
Holding in the palm described rotating disk lower surface 832, described rotating disk endoporus 836 also and between this described circular abutment 566 of heel row is
Rotary sliding coordinates so that described horizon light coil 800, together with industrial camera 950, is made in set height position
Synchronous rotary moves;
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip 477 on oblique handle 810, and oblique handle anchor tip 477 can be connected to tiltedly in rotation
Handle universal joint 475;There is cross bar anchor tip 377 on described impact cross bar 562, cross bar anchor tip 377 can connect in rotation
Then cross bar universal joint 375;By linkage connecting rod 222 phase between cross bar universal joint 375 and described oblique handle universal joint 475
Connecting, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod 222 between oblique handle 810 and described impact cross bar 562;
Impact cross bar 562 one end has cross bar becket 599, impact cross bar 562 other end to have impact slide block 666, impact slide block 666
On have slide block circular hole 636, slide block circular hole 636 to coordinate with a front row wherein circular abutment 566 cylindrical rotary sliding;Circular vertical
Liftable fixed altitude location circle 565 on post 566, altitude location circle 565 has holding screw 594, altitude location circle 565 torr
Described impact slide block 666, the height of regulation impact cross bar 562;The fixed cylinder of slip on described impact cross bar 562
Impacter 590;
Having jump bit cone 596, the material of jump bit cone 596 on described cylinder impacter 590 is molybdenum-base alloy, described
Molybdenum-base alloy is elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mo:20%, W:5.3%, Ti:3.3%, Ni:2.3%, Cu:1.3%, Zn:
2.3%, Al:1.2%, C:1.1%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is, and: Si is
0.18%, S be 0.008%, P be 0.013%, the rockwell superficial hardness number of this molybdenum-base alloy is HRC66.
As improving further: in Fig. 5, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, described oblique handle anchor tip 477 has tiltedly
Handle fixes jag through hole 472, and described cross bar anchor tip 377 has cross bar to fix jag through hole 372;Described oblique handle is universal
Joint 475 one end has oblique handle universal single head through hole 764, oblique handle universal joint 475 other end to have oblique handle universal jag through hole 742,
It is spatial vertical between described oblique handle universal single head through hole 764 and described oblique handle universal jag through hole 742;Described cross bar
There is cross bar universal single head through hole 763 universal joint 375 one end, and cross bar universal joint 375 other end has cross bar universal jag through hole
752, it is spatial vertical between described cross bar universal single head through hole 763 and described cross bar universal jag through hole 752;Described
Linkage connecting rod 222 one end has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head 473, and connecting-rod inclined pommel head 473 has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole
744;Linkage connecting rod 222 other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination 373, and there is connecting rod cross bar connecting rod cross bar termination 373
Stomidium 743;
Can rotation by connecting rod cross bar axle 374 between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743 and described cross bar universal jag through hole 752
Connecting, described cross bar universal single head through hole 763 and described cross bar are fixed between jag through hole 372 by cross bar pitman shaft 376
Can rotation connect;By connecting-rod inclined arbor between described connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744 and described oblique handle universal jag through hole 742
474 can connect in rotation, and described oblique handle universal single head through hole 764 and described oblique handle are fixed between jag through hole 472 by oblique handle
Pitman shaft 476 can connect in rotation;Described linkage connecting rod 222 two ends have oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint respectively
375, it is ensured that described cylinder impacter 590 realizes linking flexibly with described ring of light camera assembly 900, and simple operation is efficient.
As improving further: in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, described cylinder impacter 590 includes impacter frame 567, gas
Cylinder overcoat 591 and cylinder piston rod 595;Cylinder piston rod 595 lower end has jump bit cone 596, cylinder lagging about 591 to distinguish
It is provided with turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592;Cylinder piston rod 595 is fixed as one with sealing piston 527
Body, there is seal with screwed joint end cap 526 at cylinder lagging 591 two ends, welds between cylinder lagging 591 with impacter frame 567
Fixing.
As improving further: have backup plate fixing threaded hole 197, every described support-side on described test turnover panel 190
On plate 200, plane is respectively arranged with two turnover panel seat screws 160 and two locking pin seat screws 186.
As improving further: have return pulley forked standard 124, return pulley forked standard 124 respectively before and after bottom described support side plate 200
There is mobile return pulley 400 centre, is rotatable matched in clearance between mobile return pulley 400 centre bore and return pulley pivot pin 122 cylindrical, return pulley
It is interference fit between through hole on pivot pin 122 two ends and return pulley forked standard 124.
As improving further: after the cullet returnable 140 described in Fig. 1, Figure 19 and Figure 20 includes container, the end is oblique
Plate 141, container header board 143, container biside plate 142, after container, end swash plate 141 has container to go out between being connected with container header board 143
Material mouth 147;Described container biside plate 142 upper end has the container flange 184 turned up respectively, container flange 184 has fixing logical
Hole 148;Container header board 143 is lower draw-bar 149, both sides before there is container the both sides being positioned at container discharge mouth 147 top edge position
Container before have container discharge door 146 between lower draw-bar 149, container discharge door 146 has bin gate hook 245, bin gate hook 245
It is on coaxial line with lower draw-bar before the container of both sides 149, divides between lower draw-bar 149 before the container of bin gate hook 245 and both sides
Do not have container bin gate spring 145, bin gate pivot pin 177 run through before described container lower draw-bar 149 and container bin gate spring 145 and
Bin gate hook 245.
As improving further: Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, figure
30, in Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33 and Figure 34, described bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 includes that four physical dimensions are identical
One backup plate the 510, second backup plate the 520, the 3rd backup plate 530 and the 4th backup plate 540, every backup plate is by retained part and sliding corner portion
Divide and formed, be rotatably connected by square toes stud 100 between retained part and the sliding corner of every backup plate;
The lower surface of described sliding corner is the lower plane 561 that trackslips, and the lower plane 561 that trackslips has rotation through hole 108, rotation
Turning through hole 108 side and have corner window 531, rotating through hole 108 opposite side has bearing bearing pin 574, bearing bearing pin 574 to be positioned at and trackslip
On lower plane 561, bearing bearing pin 574 has pivot pin bearing section 578, between pivot pin bearing section 578 and described bearing bearing pin 574
Being pivot pin step 576, described pivot pin bearing section 578 outer end is bearing section outer face 575, on described pivot pin bearing section 578
There is snap ring groove 579;Being fixed with rolling bearing 541 inner ring on described pivot pin bearing section 578, rolling bearing 541 inner ring is inboard
Against pivot pin step 576, snap ring groove 579 has axle jump ring 511, axle jump ring 511 keep off outside rolling bearing 541 inner ring
Side;
The upper surface of described retained part is plane 516 on backup plate, and on backup plate, there are bearing slideway 514, axle in one end of plane 516
Hold and on slideway 514 and backup plate, between plane 516, have transition fluting 571, bottom bearing slideway 514, have blind slot space 517, and described
The single-ended opening of bearing slideway 514;On described backup plate, the other end of plane 516 has a step through-hole 109, step through-hole 109 with
Corner scale 513 is had in plane 516 on backup plate between circular protruding rail 514.
As improving further: having clamping slope 515 on described backup plate inside plane 516, clamping slope 515 is with described
Backup plate on angle between plane 516 be 55 degree;Clamping has slip-off preventing groove 585 on slope 515, and slip-off preventing groove 585 is deep
Degree is 2.4 millimeters, and slip-off preventing groove 585 bottom width is 4.7 millimeters, and slip-off preventing groove 585 A/F is 4.4 millimeters;Folder
Hold also extruding on slope 515 and be fixed with rubber tabletting 551, rubber tabletting 551 has slip-off preventing raised line 558, slip-off preventing raised line 558
Being highly 2.2 millimeters, slip-off preventing raised line 558 width suitable for reading is 4.8 millimeters, and slip-off preventing raised line 558 root width is 4.4 millimeters.
Described rubber tabletting 551 uses synthesis butadiene rubber, and its material composition is: butadiene rubber 37%, acrylate rubber
Glue 12%, silicone rubber 12%, white carbon 15%, sulfur 2.5%, zinc oxide 0.8%, tricresyl phosphate 1.3%, oxidic polyethylene
0.8%, accelerator 3.8%, age resistor 2.5%, epoxy Semen Lini oil 0.7%, acetyl triethyl citrate 0.28%, microwax 1.3%,
Remaining is modified Nano Pulvis Talci, and described modified Nano talcum particles degree is 1570 mesh.
Described silicone rubber is methyl vinyl silicone rubber, methyl phenyl vinyl silicone rubber, methyl trifluoro propyl silicone rubber
In the compositions of one or more;The modifying agent that described modified Nano Pulvis Talci is used is silane coupler, method of modifying
For wet-process modified;Described silane coupler is the one in methoxy silane, Ethoxysilane.
For being slidably matched between bearing slideway 514 and the rolling bearing 541 on adjacent backup plate on every backup plate, every is leaned on
1.5 to 1.7 millimeters of gaps are had between transition fluting 571 and the bearing bearing pin 574 on adjacent backup plate on plate;
Distance between axle jump ring 511 and bearing section outer face 575 is 1.2 millimeters.
There is square groove 129 described step through-hole 109 lower end, between square groove 129 and described step through-hole 109
There is spring stationary plane 117;Stud cylindrical 118 and stud square toes 119, the two of stud square toes 119 are had on described square toes stud 100
Four faces, limit having square toes chamfering 144, the effect of square toes chamfering 144 to be to ensure that on stud square toes 119 between adjacent four faces, limit can
Constitute with described square groove 129 and be slidably matched;Spring supporting face 112 is had between stud square toes 119 and stud cylindrical 118;
Disk spring 110 is made up of disc spring outer shroud 115 and disc spring spoke 114, and disc spring outer shroud 115 is close to described spring stationary plane
117, disc spring spoke 114 relies on described spring supporting face 112;
Described square toes stud 100 male end passes through square groove 129 and disk spring 110 and step through-hole 109 successively
After, square toes stud 100 male end passes through rotation through hole 108, square toes stud 100 male end and knob nut 588 spiral shell again
Screwing conjunction fixing, the rotatable overlap joint of lower plane 561 that will trackslip is fixed on backup plate in plane 516, it is ensured that trackslip lower plane 561 and
On described backup plate, plane 516 is in sustained height.
When knob nut 588 unclamps, can be with relative rotation between retained part and the sliding corner of every pressing plate
Motion, under the effect of disk spring 110, will not rock between retained part and the sliding corner of every pressing plate, convenient
Freely adjust angle, adapt to the fixed clamp to different angle tetragon glass.
When knob nut 588 is tightened, between the retained part of every pressing plate with sliding corner, tightened relative becomes whole
Body, it is ensured that accurately test.
As improving further: the hard molybdenum having a layer thickness to be 0.25 millimeter on described bearing slideway 514 surface closes
Gold plate, elementary composition by following percentage by weight of this hard molybdenum alloy coating material: Mo:22.7%, Ni:3.3%, Zn:
2.7%, Al:2.3%, W:2.3%, Nb:1.2%, C:1.1%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight hundred of described impurity
Proportion by subtraction content is: Si is 0.18%, S is 0.011%, P is 0.012%, and the rockwell superficial hardness number of this hard molybdenum alloy coating is
HRC55。
In embodiment, support side plate 200 thickness is 26 millimeters, and rear shear plate 176 thickness is 26 millimeters, end shear plate 175
Thickness is 16 millimeters.Grey cast-iron disposable whole is used between support side plate 200 and rear shear plate 176 and end shear plate 175
Body casting is integral-rack, and bulk strength is high, and shock-absorbing effect is good.
The backup plate fixing threaded hole 197 more than five, described bearing groove corner backup plate group is had on described test turnover panel 190
Five backup plate step through-holes 501, five sunk screws are had in plane 516 on the backup plate of the first retained part 519 in part 500
195 pass through described backup plate step through-hole 501 successively matches with described backup plate fixing threaded hole 197, by the first described folder
Holding part 519 to be fixed on described test turnover panel 190, use the immobilizing foundation of the first retained part 519, bearing groove corner leans on
Board component 500 entirety is all fixed on described test turnover panel 190.
One, complete machine assembling process:
Cullet returnable 140 entirety is placed down from above so that described container flange 184 is taken and is placed on described support
Plane on side plate 200, four fixed vias 148 of every side are directed at two turnover panel seat screws 160 and two locking pin seat screws simultaneously
186;
The turnover panel rotating shaft 196 of described test turnover panel 190 both sides is rotatable with turnover panel bearing 163 endoporus to be coordinated, four turnover panel seats
Screw passes through the installing hole on turnover panel bearing 163 and fixed via 148 respectively, and the turnover panel bearing 163 of both sides is fixed on turnover panel
On seat screw 160;
Four locking pin seat screws pass through the installing hole on lock pin bearing 180 and fixed via 148 respectively, by the lock pin bearing of both sides
180 are fixed on locking pin seat screw 186, and stud lock pin 189 external screw thread matches with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread, both sides
The cylinder bulb 199 of stud lock pin 189 termination can enter in the hole 198, lock pin location of test turnover panel 190 both sides, by described survey
Examination turnover panel 190 fixes with the support side plate 200 described in both sides.Cullet returnable 140 is solid generally in both sides bilinear
Fixed, particularly stable firmly.
Tiller grip 818 on turnover panel handle 155 is all weldingly fixed on described test turnover panel 190 rear end facade.
Backup plate fixing threaded hole 197 is had, in described inclined-plane chute corner backup plate assembly 500 on described test turnover panel 190
Having backup plate step through-hole 501 on the backup plate of at least one backup plate part in plane 516, sunk screw 195 passes through described backup plate
Step through-hole 501 matches with described backup plate fixing threaded hole 197, is fixed on by inclined-plane chute corner backup plate assembly 500 described
Test turnover panel 190 on plane.
Adjust altitude location circle 565 height so that when jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, can be with trapezoidal glass
Glass plate 600 has the interference distance of 1.2 to 1.4, can be smashed by trapezoidal glass plate 600.Impact frame square hole in impacter frame 567
For being slidably matched between 564 and described impact cross bar 562, in turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592
Connect high-pressure air pipe respectively, and be connected to high-pressure air source control system.
Light is taken the photograph bracing ring 820 and is fixed on the another kind of circular abutment 566 of heel row by bracing ring trip bolt 894, by light
Rotating disk endoporus 836 in circle shooting rotating disk 830 is inserted on circular abutment 566 external cylindrical surface of heel row, and light is taken the photograph on bracing ring 820
Bracing ring upper surface 823 torr rotating disk lower surface 832 so that described horizon light coil 800 and industrial camera 950 1
Rise, set height position is made synchronous rotary motion;Adjust light and take the photograph bracing ring 820 height so that horizontal aperture during work
Frame 800 is 4 to 6 millimeters apart from the height gap of trapezoidal glass plate 600.
To can rotation be connected solid between universal with cross bar for connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743 jag through hole 752 with connecting rod cross bar axle 374
Fixed, wherein, for being slidably matched between connecting rod cross bar axle 374 and connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743, connecting rod cross bar axle 374 is universal with cross bar
It it is interference fit between jag through hole 752;
Being fixed by cross bar with cross bar pitman shaft 376 can rotation between jag through hole 372 and described cross bar universal single head through hole 763
Connect fixing, wherein, for being slidably matched between cross bar pitman shaft 376 and cross bar universal single head through hole 763, cross bar pitman shaft 376
And cross bar is fixed between jag through hole 372 as interference fit;
To can rotation be connected fixing between connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744 with tiltedly handle universal jag through hole 742 with connecting-rod inclined arbor 474,
Wherein, for being slidably matched between connecting-rod inclined arbor 474 and connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744, connecting-rod inclined arbor 474 and the universal jag of oblique handle
It it is interference fit between through hole 742;
Universal for oblique handle single head through hole 764 and described oblique handle being fixed with oblique handle pitman shaft 476 can rotation between jag through hole 472
Connect fixing, wherein, for being slidably matched between oblique handle pitman shaft 476 and tiltedly handle universal single head through hole 764, oblique handle pitman shaft 476
And oblique handle is fixed between jag through hole 472 as interference fit.
When two, safety glass being done fragmentation test, step is as follows:
(1), grasp and exert oneself downwards on the turnover panel handle 155 on the facade of test turnover panel 190 rear end so that test turnover panel 190
Rear end lower plane pushes down plane 717 in back plate;Test turnover panel 190 presents level;Rotate the lock pin crank handle of both sides respectively
187, match with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread by means of stud lock pin 189 so that the cylindrical ball of stud lock pin 189 termination
Locking positioning in 199 holes 198, lock pins location entering test turnover panel 190 both sides, test turnover panel 190 in level by tightly
Gu;
(2), by the first identical for four physical dimensions backup plate the 510, second backup plate the 520, the 3rd backup plate 530 and the 4th backup plate 540
It is placed on above test turnover panel 190, on bearing slideway 514 on the first retained part 519 and the 4th sliding corner 548
For being slidably matched between rolling bearing 541, the bearing slideway 514 on the 4th retained part 549 and the 3rd sliding corner 538
On rolling bearing 541 between for being slidably matched, the bearing slideway 514 on the second retained part 529 and the first sliding corner portion
Dividing between the rolling bearing 541 on 518 for being slidably matched, the bearing slideway 514 on the 3rd retained part 539 turns with the second sliding
For being slidably matched between rolling bearing 541 on angle part 528 so that the first backup plate 510, second that four physical dimensions are identical
A surrounding ambient is surrounded between backup plate the 520, the 3rd backup plate 530 and the 4th backup plate 540;Axle on 4th backup plate 540 is used
Space is had, the jump ring 511 and of the axle on the 3rd backup plate 530 between blind slot space 517 on jump ring 511 and the first backup plate 510
Having space between blind slot space 517 on four backup plates 540, the axle on the second backup plate 520 is with on jump ring 511 and the 3rd backup plate 530
Blind slot space 517 between have space, the blind slot space on jump ring 511 and the second backup plate 520 of the axle on the first backup plate 510
Space is had, it is ensured that smooth slippage is without hindrance between 517;
Bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 there is backup plate step through-hole in plane 516 on the backup plate of at least one retained part
501, sunk screw 195 passes through backup plate step through-hole 501 and matches with backup plate fixing threaded hole 197, by bearing groove corner backup plate group
Part 500 is fixed on plane on test turnover panel 190;Above-mentioned surrounding ambient size is more than trapezoidal glass plate 600 to be detected
Physical dimension, the trapezoidal glass plate 600 that will be detected is placed on the test turnover panel 190 in above-mentioned surrounding ambient
Face, uses the immobilizing foundation of the first retained part 519, when a wherein side of trapezoidal glass plate 600 clings to the first clamping part
After points 519, the second retained part 529 and the 3rd retained part 539 and the 4th retained part 549 are clinged to trapezoidal glass one by one
Glass plate 600 so that the rubber tabletting 551 on every backup plate tightly touch four limit outer rims of trapezoidal glass plate 600 to be detected;
The produced elastic indenture 105 of rubber tabletting 551 natural resiliency deformation gives trapezoidal glass plate 600 4 limit outer rim flexibility and fixes,
Avoid rigidity backup plate by unexpected for trapezoidal glass plate 600 broken;
Additionally, bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 own wt both can have been utilized, trapezoidal glass plate 600 is fixed on test and turns over
On plate 190;Extenal fixation part can also be used successively by remaining second retained part 529 and the 3rd retained part 539 and
Four retained parts 549 are fixed on test turnover panel 190;
(3), shattered glass: be test for after trapezoidal glass plate 600 is fixed, regulating the impact on circular abutment 566
Cross bar 562 height, holds cross bar becket 599, by cylinder impacter 590 along with impact cross bar 562 together, around circular abutment
566 cylindricals rotate above trapezoidal glass plate 600;Meanwhile, under the effect of linkage connecting rod 222, ring of light camera assembly 900
Automatically move out above trapezoidal glass plate 600, improve specialty efficiency;
Start Pneumatic pressure power source, be input into the gases at high pressure of 0.82 to 0.84 MPa (MPa) facing to turnover trachea top connection 593, this
Time turnover trachea lower contact 592 to pneumatic source reflux, the downward rapid movement of cylinder piston rod 595 in cylinder lagging 591, move
Speed reaches 40 to 48 meters per second (m/s), when jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, can just touch trapezoidal glass
Glass plate 600, is attended by cylinder piston rod 595 and the jump bit cone 596 thereof of 20 to 24 joules (J), is hit by trapezoidal glass plate 600
Broken;The dangerous step remotely controlling to smash trapezoidal glass plate 600 can be realized, it is to avoid glass breaking moment surprisingly splashes and injures scene
Operator;When jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, according to the program woven in advance at pneumatic source, by changing
It is switched into outlet passageway to valve, starts pneumatic source and face toward turnover trachea lower contact 592 air inlet, now turnover trachea top connection
593 reflux to pneumatic source, and the cylinder piston rod 595 in cylinder lagging 591 is back up into highest order;
(4), image and take pictures: again hold cross bar becket 599, by cylinder impacter 590 along with impact cross bar 562 together, around
Circular abutment 566 cylindrical to be rotated away from above trapezoidal glass plate 600;Under the effect of linkage connecting rod 222, ring of light camera assembly
900 automatic rotaries are transferred to above trapezoidal glass plate 600 to image the position taken pictures;
Circular fluorescent pipe 888 energising produces annular beam, and shooting is taken pictures and fragmentation pattern picture is sent to computer disposal center, produces
Raw computer-readable picture clearly, Figure 35 and Figure 36, the trapezoidal glass plate 600 carrying out judging to destroy is required according to national standard
The most qualified, complete the fragmentation status test of safety glass;
(5), glass fragment work is removed: closed by circular fluorescent pipe 888, and along with aperture images oblique handle 810 with rotating disk endoporus
Centered by 836, reversely rotate removal test turnover panel 190;
Removing the backup plate on adjacent both sides, opposite direction rotates the stud lock pin 189 on the lock pin crank handle 187 of both sides simultaneously so that
Stud lock pin 189 exits the hole 198, lock pin location of test turnover panel 190 both sides, releases locking positioning.Grasp test turnover panel
Turnover panel handle 155 on 190 rear end facades is upwards exerted oneself, and test turnover panel 190 rear end promotes, test turnover panel 190 rear end lower plane
Away from plane 717 in back plate;When after test turnover panel 190 run-off the straight 10 to 20 degree, safety glass fragment can be disposed easily
Fall among cullet returnable 140;
(6), reset work: again holding turnover panel handle 155 with hands and exert oneself downwards, test turnover panel 190 presents horizontal again
State, test turnover panel 190 rear end lower plane pushes down plane 717 in back plate again;Rotate the lock pin crank handle 187 of both sides the most respectively
On stud lock pin 189 so that stud lock pin 189 enter test turnover panel 190 both sides lock pin location hole 198 in locking positioning,
Test turnover panel 190 is again at level, prepares as long as being test for trapezoidal glass plate 600 for next;
(7), when the chunk glass in cullet returnable 140 is to be raftinged, car will be raftinged and be placed on container discharge mouth
Below 147, with the bin gate handle 246 pulled out on container discharge door 146, rafting the broken glass in cullet returnable 140
Glass sheet.Unclamping bin gate handle 246, under the accumulation of energy counter-force effect of container bin gate spring 145, container discharge door 146 can be tightly
Touch container discharge mouth 147, do not allow chunk glass scatter.
Two, the above-mentioned prominent substantive distinguishing features of the present invention, it is ensured that can bring the most progressive following effect:
(1), the present invention on integral-rack, be additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly 900, utilize circular fluorescent pipe 888 to produce ring light
Second camera is taken pictures, and images comparison of taking pictures, the border of glass fragment with not having circular fluorescent pipe 888 to produce the independent of four chow ring light
Distinguish that degree of accuracy improves 30%;And, described aperture images and is connected by linkage between oblique handle 810 and described impact cross bar 562
Bar 222 is connected so that described cylinder impacter 590 realizes linkage with described ring of light camera assembly 900, improves operation
Efficiency;
The mobile return pulley 400 of configuration under support side plate 200 on integral-rack, it is simple to the overall little scope of the present invention moves;Turnover panel
Handle 155 drives the test turning structure of turnover panel 190 to arrange, it is simple to removes chunk glass, is equipped with cullet returnable 140,
Guaranteeing that chunk glass does not scatters, turnover panel handle 155 combines plane 717 in back plate and holds lower plane after test turnover panel 190, in conjunction with two
The lock pin crank handle 187 of side, matches with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread by means of stud lock pin 189 so that stud lock pin
The cylinder bulb 199 of 189 terminations enters the lock pin of test turnover panel 190 both sides and positions locking positioning in hole 198, overcomes turnover panel hands
Handle 155 self does not has the defect of self-locking so that keep firm during the trapezoidal glass plate 600 of whole test.Particularly
In the support side plate 200 of side, plane has circular abutment 566, liftable fixed impact cross bar 562 on circular abutment 566, punching
Hit slip fixed cylinder impacter 590 on cross bar 562;Cylinder impacter 590 can be remotely connected to air pressure easily
Power source control room, it is achieved remotely control to smash the dangerous step of trapezoidal glass plate 600, it is to avoid site operation personnel suffers glass
Broken moment surprisingly splashes injury, and it is consistent that application cylinder impacter 590 realizes each hammer weight, it is ensured that crushing test specification is united
One.
(2), it is respectively provided with container bin gate spring 145, really between lower draw-bar 149 before the container of bin gate hook 245 and both sides
Protect container discharge door 146 and can touch container discharge mouth 147 tightly, do not allow chunk glass scatter.
(3), using bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500, every backup plate is by retained part and sliding corner institute group
Becoming, sliding corner is relative to the rotatable design of retained part, it is achieved that to different specification size and four limits of different angle
Shape glass can continuously adjust and fix;
Particularly disk spring 110 and the compound action of knob nut 588, both accomplished that the retained part of every pressing plate turned with sliding
Can move without rocking with relative rotation between angle part, the convenient angle that freely adjusts, adaptation is to different angle tetragon glass
Fixing of glass;Again can be by integral for tightened relative between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, square toes chamfering 144
Guarantee that four faces, limit on stud square toes 119 can be constituted with described square groove 129 to be slidably matched, and stud square toes 119 are not
Can rotate along with knob nut 588;
Interference fit is had to produce extruding expansive force, nothing between inclined-plane, slip-off preventing raised line 558 both sides and inclined-plane, slip-off preventing groove 585 both sides
Need the gluing prevented also from coming off, it is to avoid by the aging produced case accident of bonding glue;Slip-off preventing raised line 558 height is with anti-
Come off and have matched in clearance between groove 585 degree of depth, it is simple to install and combine;
Rubber tabletting 551 adjustment width trapezoidal glass plate 600 carried out plane spacing while, one downward point can be produced
Power so that be test for trapezoidal glass plate and touch test turnover panel 190, it is to avoid the trapezoidal uneven generation of glass plate local pressure is quick-fried
Split.
(4), present invention achieves detection test overall process save disposable product adhesive tape, not only save test consumptive material
Cost, it is to avoid pollute environment;Also shorten the activity duration, every time need not be by the tape residue on test turnover panel 190 after test
Remove clean, it is only necessary to remove clean cullet, so that it may implement experiment test operation next time so that work efficiency improves two
Times.Prior thoroughly avoid because adhesive tape is burst, by safety glass, the probability that strength collapses out, the personal safety of operator
More secure;
By to present invention employs bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 and using disposable product adhesive tape conventionally test to be done
Test data compare.It is appreciated that: using the rubber tabletting 551 of synthesis butadiene rubber, its specific material composition formula is had
There is physical characteristic, it is ensured that go through hundred experiment test operations without the hard molybdenum alloy coating in breakage, and bearing slideway 514 surface
Intact, conclusion is to have employed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly 500 to be better than using disposable product adhesive tape conventionally test.
Claims (4)
1. handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, the support side plate of integral-rack both sides
(200) upper plane is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing (163) and lock pin bearing (180);Test turnover panel (190) both sides have turnover panel to turn
Axle (196), the turnover panel rotating shaft (196) of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing (163), the rear shearing on integral-rack
Having plane in back plate (717) on plate (176), in back plate, plane (717) holds test turnover panel (190) lower plane afterwards;Described survey
Lock pin hole, location (198) is had on the vertical of examination turnover panel (190) both sides;Described lock pin bearing (180) inner hole thread is locked with stud
Pin (189) external screw thread matches, and stud lock pin (189) termination of both sides has cylinder bulb (199), cylinder bulb (199) to enter
Enter in described lock pin hole, location (198), described test turnover panel (190) is solid mutually with the support side plate (200) described in both sides
Fixed;It is characterized in that:
Fixed bearing groove corner backup plate assembly (500) in the upper plane of described test turnover panel (190), described test turnover panel
(190) having turnover panel handle (155) on the facade of rear end, turnover panel handle (155) two curved arc end is tiller grip (818), two curved arc ends
Tiller grip (818) be all fixed on described test turnover panel (190) rear end facade;Described test turnover panel (190) both sides
Having turnover panel rotating shaft (196), the turnover panel rotating shaft (196) of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in described turnover panel bearing (163), described
Turnover panel bearing (163) fixed cullet together with described lock pin bearing (180) and between the upper plane of support side plate (200)
Returnable (140);
Ring of light camera assembly (900) includes that aperture shooting rotating disk (830) and aperture image oblique handle (810), and aperture shooting rotates
Dish (830) is positioned at aperture shooting oblique handle (810) upper end, and aperture shooting oblique handle (810) outer lower end has horizon light coil (800) and directly
Vertical transverse arm camera stand (925), there are video camera termination (945), video camera termination (945) in the upper outer end of upright transverse arm camera stand (925)
Lower front is industrial camera (950);
There is a circular fluorescent pipe (888) in described horizon light coil (800), aperture shooting rotating disk (830) has rotating disk
Endoporus (836) and rotating disk lower surface (832);Light is taken the photograph has light to take the photograph support endoporus (826) and bracing ring upper surface on bracing ring (820)
(823) and bracing ring trip bolt (894), to take the photograph one circular abutment (566) of support endoporus (826) and heel row sliding for described light
Dynamic cooperation, light is taken the photograph bracing ring (820) and is fixed on this described circular abutment of heel row by described bracing ring trip bolt (894)
(566) on;Described rotating disk lower surface (832) is held in the palm in described bracing ring upper surface (823);
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip (477) on oblique handle (810), and oblique handle anchor tip (477) can connect in rotation
Then oblique handle universal joint (475);Cross bar anchor tip (377), cross bar anchor tip is had on described impact cross bar (562)
(377) rotation cross bar universal joint (375) can be connected on;Cross bar universal joint (375) and described oblique handle universal joint
(475) be connected by linkage connecting rod (222) between, described aperture image oblique handle (810) and described impact cross bar (562) it
Between by linkage connecting rod (222) be connected;
Impact cross bar (562) one end has cross bar becket (599), impact cross bar (562) other end to have impact slide block (666), punching
Hitting and have slide block circular hole (636) on slide block (666), slide block circular hole (636) and front row wherein circular abutment (566) cylindrical can revolve
Turn and be slidably matched;The upper liftable fixed altitude location circle (565) of circular abutment (566), altitude location circle has tightening on (565)
Screw (594), altitude location circle (565) holds in the palm described impact slide block (666), the height of regulation impact cross bar (562);Described
The upper slip fixed cylinder impacter (590) of impact cross bar (562);
Having jump bit cone (596), the material of jump bit cone (596) on described cylinder impacter (590) is molybdenum-base alloy,
Described molybdenum-base alloy is elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mo:19 ~ 21%, W:5.2 ~ 5.4%, Ti:3.2 ~ 3.4%,
Ni:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Cu:1.2 ~ 1.4%, Zn:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Al:1.1 ~ 1.3%, C:1.0 ~ 1.2%, surplus is Fe and inevitable
Impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is: Si less than 0.21%, S less than 0.012%, P less than 0.016%, this molybdenum
The rockwell superficial hardness number of base alloy is HRC65 ~ 67.
The handle ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, its
Feature is: have oblique handle to fix jag through hole (472), described cross bar anchor tip on described oblique handle anchor tip (477)
(377) cross bar is had to fix jag through hole (372) on;There is oblique handle universal single head through hole described oblique handle universal joint (475) one end
(764), oblique handle universal joint (475) other end has oblique handle universal jag through hole (742), described oblique handle universal single head through hole
And be spatial vertical between described oblique handle universal jag through hole (742) (764);Described cross bar universal joint (375) one end
Cross bar universal single head through hole (763), cross bar universal joint (375) other end is had to have cross bar universal jag through hole (752), described
It is spatial vertical between cross bar universal single head through hole (763) and described cross bar universal jag through hole (752);Described linkage is even
Bar (222) one end has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head (473), and connecting-rod inclined pommel head (473) has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole
(744);Linkage connecting rod (222) other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination (373), and connecting rod cross bar termination (373) has
Connecting rod cross bar stomidium (743);
By connecting rod cross bar axle (374) between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium (743) and described cross bar universal jag through hole (752)
Can rotation connect, described cross bar universal single head through hole (763) and described cross bar are fixed between jag through hole (372) by cross bar
Pitman shaft (376) can connect in rotation;Described connecting-rod inclined pommel hole (744) and described oblique handle universal jag through hole (742) it
Between can rotation be connected by connecting-rod inclined arbor (474), described oblique handle universal single head through hole (764) and described oblique handle fix jag
Can rotation be connected by oblique handle pitman shaft (476) between through hole (472).
The handle ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, its
Feature is: described cylinder impacter (590) includes impacter frame (567), cylinder lagging (591) and cylinder piston rod
(595);Cylinder piston rod (595) lower end has jump bit cone (596), cylinder lagging (591) to be respectively arranged with turnover gas up and down
Pipe top connection (593) and turnover trachea lower contact (592);Cylinder piston rod (595) is fixed as one with sealing piston (527),
There is seal with screwed joint end cap (526) at cylinder lagging (591) two ends, between cylinder lagging (591) and impacter frame (567)
It is welded and fixed.
The handle ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device, its
Feature is: described bearing groove corner backup plate assembly (500) include the first backup plate (510) that four physical dimensions are identical, second
Backup plate (520), the 3rd backup plate (530) and the 4th backup plate (540), every backup plate is by retained part and sliding corner institute group
Become, be rotatably connected by square toes stud (100) between retained part and the sliding corner of every backup plate;
The lower surface of described sliding corner is the lower plane that trackslips (561), and the lower plane that trackslips has rotation through hole on (561)
(108), rotating through hole (108) side has corner window (531), and rotating through hole (108) opposite side has bearing bearing pin (574), axle
Axle (574) of consigning is positioned on the lower plane that trackslips (561), and bearing bearing pin (574) has pivot pin bearing section (578), pivot pin bearing section
(578) and be pivot pin step (576) between described bearing bearing pin (574), described pivot pin bearing section (578) outer end is bearing
Section outer face (575), described pivot pin bearing section (578) has snap ring groove (579);On described pivot pin bearing section (578)
Being fixed with rolling bearing (541) inner ring, rolling bearing (541) inner ring inboard againsts pivot pin step (576), snap ring groove (579)
On have axle jump ring (511), axle with jump ring (511) keep off outside rolling bearing (541) inner ring;
The upper surface of described retained part is plane (516) on backup plate, and on backup plate, there is bearing slideway one end of plane (516)
(514), bearing slideway (514) and backup plate having transition slot (571) between plane (516), bearing slideway (514) bottom has blind
Slot space (517), and described bearing slideway (514) single-ended opening;On described backup plate, the other end of plane (516) has step
Through hole (109), the backup plate between step through-hole (109) and circular protruding rail (514) has corner scale (513) in plane (516);
There are square groove (129), square groove (129) and described step through-hole (109) in described step through-hole (109) lower end
Between have spring stationary plane (117);Stud cylindrical (118) and stud square toes (119), spiral shell is had on described square toes stud (100)
Square toes chamfering (144) is had between two adjacent four faces, limit of post square toes (119);Between stud square toes (119) and stud cylindrical (118)
There is spring supporting face (112);Disk spring (110) is made up of disc spring outer shroud (115) and disc spring spoke (114), disc spring outer shroud
(115) being close to described spring stationary plane (117), disc spring spoke (114) relies on described spring supporting face (112);
Described square toes stud (100) male end passes through square groove (129) and disk spring (110) successively and step leads to
Behind hole (109), square toes stud (100) male end again pass through rotation through hole (108), square toes stud (100) male end with
Knob nut (588) threaded engagement is fixed.
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CN201610277609.2A CN106153456A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device |
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CN201610277609.2A CN106153456A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Handle ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy bearing groove corner backup plate glass detection device |
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CN2312846Y (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-04-07 | 赵锐 | Environment-protection garbage can for train |
CN101368891A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Fraction analysis apparatus |
CN103231697A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | 江西博能上饶客车有限公司 | Interlocking structure of automobile braking system |
CN105334120A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 | Pluggable lockpin hydraulic rotary table bearing clamping plate copper alloy glass testing system |
CN105527156A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-27 | 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 | Disk wheel rotating bench rack shooting V-shaped clamping plate nickel alloy glass examination apparatus |
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2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610277609.2A patent/CN106153456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2312846Y (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-04-07 | 赵锐 | Environment-protection garbage can for train |
CN101368891A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Fraction analysis apparatus |
CN103231697A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | 江西博能上饶客车有限公司 | Interlocking structure of automobile braking system |
CN105334120A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 | Pluggable lockpin hydraulic rotary table bearing clamping plate copper alloy glass testing system |
CN105527156A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-27 | 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 | Disk wheel rotating bench rack shooting V-shaped clamping plate nickel alloy glass examination apparatus |
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