CN106152511B - Clarifier occurs for horizontal biological particles heat energy - Google Patents

Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of horizontal biological particles heat energy and occurs clarifier, including complete machine frame, feeding device, send oxygen device, particle burning room, isolation of purified heater, handling controller.Clarifier occurs for the heat energy, by taking multinomial innovative technology measure in terms of being fed, sending the key core technology contents such as oxygen, burning, isolation of purified, it is provided with spiral continuous and quantitative feed, Double layer spiral flow has control to send the aerobic fully burning of oxygen, particle, whirlwind water to inhale isolation of purified, be fed and send the operation functions such as oxygen matching and coordination, preferably solve existing for existing biomass energy hot-blast stove that combustion chamber oxygen supply is uneven, particle burning is insufficient, the technical barriers such as hot blast temperature is low, inhalable particles and fume emission are exceeded；The large area production and living such as northern area workshop, market, storehouse place warming needs can be met, spray painting, grain, food, chemical industry, medicine etc. is also adapted to and carry out drying the technical requirements that production operation place uses hot blast.

Description

Clarifier occurs for horizontal biological particles heat energy

Technical field

It is specifically a kind of to do fuel with biological particles the present invention relates to a kind of Thermal Equipment, it can be carried simultaneously for user Clarifier occurs for the horizontal biological particles heat energy serviced for high temperature cleaning hot blast and domestic hot-water.

Background technology

The current energy year total amount consumed in China close to 2,500,000,000 tons mark coals, turn into come second place of the world energy-consuming it is big State, but the fossil energy resources reserve amount in China is shorter, it is special as China industrializes, Urbanization Construction constantly promotes It is not that will increasingly be highlighted with national economy sustained, stable growth, fossil energy supply and demand contradiction in short supply.Realize that energy supply is more Memberization, expand and solve energy scarcity multipath, be the inevitable choice of national energy strategy.Scientific research and application practice are demonstrate,proved It is bright, biomass energy have resource extensively enrich, application technology maturation it is various, burning discharge of noxious gases, renewable grade be not only Special advantage；Biomass energy is developed, is the important content of national energy strategy.

China is agriculture, production of forestry big country, and biomass resource total amount is up to more than 5,000,000,000 tons of mark coals, has large-scale development The resources advantage utilized；But biomass material typically all has, and decentralization is high, seasonality is strong, water content is big, volume is elongated loosely, Be inconvenient to collect the physical property features such as transport storage.In recent years, under national energy strategic guidance, help local governments at all levels are preferential Hold under policy encouragement, bio-energy industry development in China's is very swift and violent, many conversion technology of biomass energy and special technology equipments Popularization and application have all been obtained successively；Particularly biomass solid shaping technology, biomass material can be solidified into incendivity particle, Preferably solve the collection transport storing technology problem of biomass material, good basis is created for extensive stable application Condition.Therefore, the biomass energy hot-blast stove product for fuel being done with biological particles arises at the historic moment, and development is swift and violent, preliminarily forms Certain scale, in industry generate certain influence.But the biomass energy hot-blast stove launched at present, to varying degrees Some technical problems all be present, be mainly presented with：

Some biomass energy hot-blast stoves use the charging process that biological particles are added directly from fire door to combustion chamber, due to Need through normally open fire door, often causing to burn, indoor temperature is unstable, fugitive constituent separates out that insufficient, inhalable particles are exceeded The problems such as, simultaneously because opening fire door in burning, flue gas easily escapes from fire door, is unsuitable for installing and using indoors, limits Products application scope.

The oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting operation that some biomass energy hot-blast stoves are directly dried using fixed air quantity air blower to burning zone, it is past Toward the insufficient, combustible granules that can cause that oxygen supply is uneven, biological particles burn the combustion chamber in easily with the wind runaway the problems such as occur, It directly affects product technology capability and performance.

Most biomass energy hot-blast stoves are all not provided with separating purifying device, typically all use by combustion chamber air outlet Directly send out hot blast mode to carry out providing hot blast operation, often cause the problems such as inhalable particles are exceeded, flue gas concentration is exceeded Occur.

This patent is directed on the basis of conscientiously researching and analysing the existing biomass energy hot-blast stove in China and weakness or deficiency being present Property is being fed, is sending multinomial innovative technology measure of being taken on the key core technology contents such as oxygen, burning, isolation of purified, research and design Go out one kind and do fuel using biological particles, there is spiral continuous and quantitative feed, Double layer spiral flow to have control to send oxygen, particle aerobic fully Isolation of purified is inhaled in burning, whirlwind water, feed send the horizontal biological particles heat energy of the operation functions such as oxygen matching regulation and control to purify Device；The hot need of the large area production and living such as northern area workshop, station, market, storehouse place warming can be met Will, also adapt to electroplate, paint, do washing, grain, food, chemical industry, medicine etc. carry out drying production operation place and uses hot blast Technical requirements.

The content of the invention

The technical problem that this patent intends to solve.

This patent is directed on the basis of conscientiously researching and analysing the existing biomass energy hot-blast stove in China and weakness or deficiency being present Property in integral arrangement, be fed, send and take multinomial innovative technology on the key core technology contents such as oxygen, burning, isolation of purified Measure, various operation function part connection installations are resolved, can there is best stabilized rigidity, effective bearing capacity, accurate morpheme base Quasi- problem；Resolve to combustion chamber and add biological particles, continuous uninterrupted equal and quantitative feeding question can be realized；Resolve for Biological particles burning oxygen supply, it can realize that Double layer spiral flow has control blowing oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting problem；Biological particles are resolved to burn Room is burnt, and can be realized that combustible is all aerobic and fully be burnt problem；Resolve to wrap up in hot blast and take inhalable particles and flue gas, energy Complete continuous whirlwind water and inhale isolation of purified problem, provide high temperature cleaning hot blast and domestic hot-water to service simultaneously for user.

This patent solves the technical scheme that technical problem uses.

The technical problem that this patent solves, is achieved by the following technical programs：Research and design goes out a kind of using biology Matter particle does fuel, and there is spiral continuous and quantitative feed, Double layer spiral flow to have control to send the aerobic fully burning of oxygen, particle, whirlwind water to inhale The operation functions such as isolation of purified, the horizontal biomass of high temperature cleaning hot blast and domestic hot-water's service can be provided the user out simultaneously Particle heat energy occur clarifier, including complete machine frame, feeding device, send oxygen device, particle burning room, isolation of purified heating dress Put, the operation function part such as handling controller.

The complete machine frame that research and design goes out, it is a kind of in the form of bearer connection, installation connects all operation function parts Basic components, including pedestal, door frame, bracket.

Described pedestal, it is welded by bottom girder, crossbeam and is fixed into the chassis of frame structure form, is welded by Ji Liang, crossbeam solid The fixed basal disc into frame structure form, then be welded by the side columns of both sides and be connected into the firm of stereoscopic grid frame structure form Property it is overall.

Described door frame, it is made up of left and right two groups of door frames, every group of door frame includes forward and backward 2 door pillars and arc joist； The lower end of every group of forward and backward door pillar is welded by the plate that is connected and is fixed on the Ji Liang of basal disc, and arc joist, which is welded, to be fixed on The top of forward and backward door pillar.The burning thermal chimney of isolation of purified heater, it is horizontally mounted the arc support for being arranged in left and right door frame Liang Shang；The water of isolation of purified heater inhales purification tank, is horizontally mounted the complete machine frame being arranged in below whirlwind spiral separation cylinder On basal disc.

Described bracket, it is made up of column, crossbeam, joist, pillar, supporting plate；Every root post, the lower end of pillar pass through company Connect fixed plate and be welded and be fixed on the Ji Liang of basal disc, frame structure form is welded into by the crossbeam on top, then pass through middle part Joist, which is welded, is connected into the rigidity entirety of stereoscopic grid frame structure form, and supporting plate, which is welded, to be fixed on joist.Feed dress Put, send oxygen device, by mounting and fixing bracket mounting arrangements on supporting plate, handling controller installs cloth by installing connecting plate Put on column.

The complete machine frame of research and design, by all beams of strict management and control, post, the form accuracy of frame single-piece and related single-piece it Between the depth of parallelism, the accuracy of form and position such as perpendicularity, complete machine frame can be made to obtain optimal monolithic stability rigidity and the accurate accuracy of form and position, Can be the operation function part of all installation connections, there is provided go out effective bearing capacity, accurate morpheme benchmark, rational operation Space, the running quality accidents such as scratching, friction, interference occur for moving component during can avoiding overall operation, it is ensured that complete machine Stable and smooth operation.

The feeding device that research and design goes out, be one kind in the form of spiral push, biological particles are continuous uninterrupted uniformly The feed operation function part being quantitatively sent into particle burning room, including feed hopper, buffer bin, auger.

Described feed hopper, the first half are designed to the square chest bodily form, the lower half side of being designed to cone-shaped, and integral installation is arranged in The column top of complete machine housing cradle；The feed hopper charging door suitable for reading that does opens wide completely, facilitates biological particles to load, lower mouth is made Material mouth is sleeved in the charging aperture of buffer bin, automatically continuously can uninterruptedly load life into buffer bin by the inclination cone angle of square cone Material grainses.

Described buffer bin, the first half are designed to the square chest bodily form, and lower half is designed to flat cone-shaped, and integral installation is arranged in The lower section of feed hopper；The buffer bin charging aperture suitable for reading that does is sleeved on outside the discharging opening of feed hopper, automatic to receive what is be sent into from feed hopper Biological particles, lower mouth do the rectangular feeding throat that inlet is fastened on auger bobbin by flangeseal On, automatically continuously uninterruptedly it can load biological particles into auger bobbin by the inclination cone angle of flat cone；In material stock The sound light crossing-signal of mounting arrangements at the upper edge of case charging aperture, when the biological particles in feed hopper occur lacking the disconnected gear situation of material When, sound, visual alarm can be sent in time, and effectively preventing particle burning room flame, spray triggers next time in the effect of Whirl deposite tank power Fire.

Described auger, integral installation are arranged in the lower section of buffer bin, by bobbin, main shaft, helical blade, frequency modulation Motor forms, and is fastened on by mounting and fixing bracket on the supporting plate of complete machine housing cradle.Bobbin selection uses seamless steel pipe It is made, front end is done discharging opening and opened wide completely, and the circular charging hole of particle burning room bottom plate is fastened on by flangeseal On, rear end bobbin end cap fixed closed；Rectangular feeding throat is provided with above bobbin back segment, passes through the confession of ring flange and buffer bin Material mouth is sealedly connected and fixed, the automatic biological particles for receiving to be sent into from buffer bin；Passed through in bobbin and send oxygen device wind pushing box , can be by from sending what oxygen device air inlet duct was blown into provided with the staggered oblique fresh air inlet of multirow above tube wall on 160 ° of Angle Positions Oxygen-containing air is introduced in auger bobbin, and the burning zone of particle burning room is blown into biological particles.Helical blade It is made by geomeries such as the length of design, lead angle, pitch, blade heights of steel plate, is welded and is fixed on the outerface of spindle On.Main shaft with helical blade, by the bearing block mounting arrangements on bobbin end cap in pusher bobbin.Frequency modulation motor passes through Shaft coupling is connected with exposing the main-shaft spindle head outside bobbin end cap, changes frequency modulation motor frequency by handling controller, adjusts Whole auger rotating speed, effectively adjustment control the speed and quantity of biological particles can be provided into particle burning room.

The feeding device of research and design, appropriately select to be fed square sheet of paper used for painting or calligraphy cone cone angle, the flat cone cone angle of buffer bin by science, It is accurate calculate design feed hopper, buffer bin dischargeable capacity, auger bobbin diameter, helical blade spiral shell cabinet, blade height, The associated technical parameters such as bobbin rectangular feeding throat sectional area, enable biological particles automatic continuous not by the feed quantity of design Interruption is uniformly flowed into auger barrel pipe, then the speed and quantity being fed by effective adjustment control auger, is made Feeding device is provided with spiral continuous and quantitative feed operation function, then has control to send oxygen technology to match with the Double layer spiral flow of apparatus of oxygen supply Close, overall operation can be made to obtain best combustion heating effect.

What research and design went out send oxygen device, be one kind in the form of Double layer spiral flow send oxygen, oxygen-containing air is continuous uninterrupted Even have control to be sent into particle burning room to send oxygen and aiding combustion operation function part, including wind pushing box, frequency modulation air blower, square air intake Road.

Described wind pushing box, global design is into cylindrical shape, by air-supply tank shell, circular arc choke guide plate, helical wind-guiding The operation parts such as blade, taper return air nozzle form, and are fixed on by installing fixed pedestal on the supporting plate of complete machine housing cradle. Air-supply tank shell, is made up of wind pushing box cylinder shell, wind pushing box bottom shell body, and wind pushing box cylinder shell, wind pushing box bottom shell body include interior Housing, shell body, heat-insulating heat-preserving material is respectively arranged with the cavity formed inside, between shell body, is connected by flangeseal It is fixed；Pusher bobbin is left below wind pushing box bottom shell body and safe sparge pipe passes through fabrication hole, before wind pushing box cylinder shell End lower section leaves lime-ash storage cylinder and passes through fabrication hole, leaves ignitron in wind pushing box cylinder shell forward upper and passes through fabrication hole, Wind pushing box cylinder shell upper rear end leaves wind pushing box air inlet, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and square air inlet duct.Sending Above bellows air inlet on the inner housing of wind pushing box bottom shell body, it is welded and is fixed with curvature and pusher bobbin identical circular arc form drag Wind deflector, the most of oxygen-containing air that will be blown into by stopping guidance mode from wind pushing box air inlet, is directed to from pusher The oblique fresh air inlet that bobbin front end is provided with is blown into bobbin, then the burning zone of particle burning room is blown into by bobbin, for biology Matter particle blowing oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting.On 160 ° of Angle Positions, it is being welded and is being fixed with by spiral side above the inner housing of wind pushing box cylinder shell To the helical wind-guiding blade of intermittent arrangement, the remaining most of oxygen-containing air that will be blown into by spirally-guided mode from air inlet, It is directed to the fresh air inlet being provided with above the cylinder of particle burning room to blow into particle burning room, enables oxygen-containing air from burning zone Top is full of throat less chamber whole space with cyclonic form, for the fugitive constituent of precipitation, the blowing oxygen supply of showy small carbon granules It is combustion-supporting.On the inner housing front port of wind pushing box cylinder shell, it is welded and is fixed with taper return air nozzle, the cone mouth sealing of taper return air nozzle It is welded and is fixed on the front port of particle burning room cylinder, forces mode that the residue blown into from air inlet is complete by gradually reducing Portion's oxygen-containing air, it is directed to from the particle burning room oblique fresh air inlet of barrel front end and blows into particle burning room, except for particle burning Room blowing is sent outside oxygen and aiding combustion, moreover it is possible to carries out weight by stopping sending back in combustion chamber with the fugitive constituent of burning hot blast effusion, the carbon granules that floats New fully burning.

Described frequency modulation air blower, small-sized Wind Volume frequency modulation air blower is selected, is existed by mounting and fixing bracket mounting arrangements On the supporting plate of complete machine housing cradle, air outlet is sealedly connected and fixed with square air inlet duct, can change wind by handling controller Wind speed, the air quantity of oxygen are sent in electromechanical unit frequency, effective adjustment control blowing.

Described square air inlet duct, is designed to square tube shape, selects to be made using steel plate, air inlet passes through ring flange and frequency modulation Blower outlet is sealedly connected and fixed, and air outlet is sealed by the square air inlet on ring flange and wind pushing box cylindrical shell It is connected.

Research and design send oxygen device, and by accurately calculating the planform for designing wind pushing box, volume size, science is proper When research and design goes out the structure of the air-supplies such as circular arc choke guide plate, spiral shape wind blade, taper return air nozzle oxygen supply parts Shape, installation site, oxygen-containing air is sent to cyclonic form respectively in the burning zone of particle burning room and burning zone it is upper Side space, form Double layer spiral flow wind and be full of particle burning room whole space Bu Liu dead angles, then effectively adjusted by frequency modulation air blower Wind speed, the air quantity of oxygen are sent in control blowing, and making to send oxygen device to be provided with Double layer spiral flow has control to send oxygen operation function, with feeding device Spiral continuous and quantitative feed technology is engaged, and overall operation can be made to obtain best combustion heating effect.

The particle burning room that research and design goes out, it is a kind of with the aerobic abundant combustion type of particle, biological particles is converted Into the combustion heating operation function part of hot blast, including burning chamber shell, ignitron, lime-ash storage cylinder, safe sparge pipe.

Described burning chamber shell, is designed to cylindrical shape, is made up of combustion chamber cylinder, combustion chamber soleplate, and selection uses Boiler plate is made up of being welded fixing means, and integral installation is arranged in the wind pushing box for sending oxygen device.In throat less chamber The burning hot blast exit of barrel front end, be welded be fixed with ring flange with burning thermal chimney be sealedly connected and fixed；In combustion chamber cylinder On 160 ° of Angle Positions of body rear upper, provided with the staggered eddy flow fresh air inlet of multirow, it is welded and is fixed with by eddy flow fresh air inlet By the guide vane of hand of spiral intermittent arrangement, make to be formed from the oxygen-containing air that eddy flow fresh air inlet is blown into by spirally-guided mode Whirl deposite tank flows in cylindrical combustion room, full of whole space Bu Liu dead angles；Cylinder front portion and taper return air nozzle in combustion chamber On corresponding 240 ° of top Angle Position, provided with the staggered inclination fresh air inlet of multirow, make what is blown into from wind pushing box air inlet Remaining oxygen-containing air all can be blown into combustion chamber；This structure type of burning chamber shell, can make the oxygen-containing air effectively be Oxygen and aiding combustion is sent in biological particles blowing, is improved efficiency of combustion increase heat energy, can be guided the precipitation floated in cylindrical combustion area Fugitive constituent, float the combustibles such as carbon granules, loses kinetic energy after colliding guide vane in Whirl deposite tank, the height to drop above burning zone Burnt in warm combustion zone, while can make to escape the combustibles such as the fugitive constituent outside combustion zone, small carbon granules with the wind, tilted into wind It is brought back in combustion chamber under dynamic and fully burns, it is ensured that all combustibles contained in all biological matter particle can be in combustion chamber Inside it is fully burned and burns.Circular charging aperture is provided with below combustion chamber soleplate, passes through the push of ring flange and feeding device Device bobbin is sealedly connected and fixed, and by auger, by biological particles, continuously uninterrupted equal and quantitative introduces particle burning room Interior combustion heating；By the circular charging aperture of combustion chamber soleplate, fabrication hole is passed through provided with safe sparge pipe；Before the cylinder of combustion chamber Upper lateral part is provided with lighting-up tuyere, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and ignitron；In combustion chamber, cylinder lower front is provided with ash disposal Grid mouth, being welded on ash disposal grid mouth has grizzly bar, is sealedly connected and fixed by quick connecting seat and lime-ash storage cylinder, the lime-ash burnt Under subsequently feed push effect, dropped to automatically in lime-ash storage cylinder after being progressively advanced to ash disposal grid mouth.

Described ignitron, is designed to tubular, is made of seamless steel pipe, is ignited biomass for launching burning block Grain；One end is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and combustion chamber cylinder lighting-up tuyere, the other end by provided with valve quickly open Closing.

Described lime-ash storage cylinder, is designed to cylindrical shape, lime-ash is burnt for collecting storage biological particles, by quick The ash disposal grid mouth of connecting seat and combustion chamber cylinder is sealedly connected and fixed.

Described safe sparge pipe, selects to be made using seamless steel pipe, is left by tank shell of blowing, burning chamber shell Fabrication hole is passed through, is arranged in the burning zone of particle burning room, for putting combustion chamber out by water by water spray means under special circumstances Interior combustion flame, avoids fire incident.

The particle burning room of research and design, chamber structure shape and volume size, science are designed by accurately calculating Appropriate research and design goes out fresh air inlet, the position for tilting fresh air inlet and quantity, the technology such as guide vane planform and installation site Parameter, it is fed technology with the spiral continuous and quantitative of feeding device, send the Double layer spiral flow of oxygen device to have control to send oxygen technology to be engaged, make Particle burning room be provided with particle it is aerobic fully burning operation function, achieve particle burning fully, heat energy high conversion rate, fuel Consumption less, the good operation effectiveness such as hot blast temperature height.

The isolation of purified heater that research and design goes out, it is a kind of with whirlwind water suction isolation of purified heat form, will burns Inhalable particles and flue gas isolation of purified, the isolation of purified heating work using rich heat energy generation domestic hot-water contained in hot blast Industry functional part, including burning thermal chimney, whirlwind water inhale separating purifying device, hot water produces storage tank.

Described burning thermal chimney, is designed to drum, selects to be made using seamless steel pipe, is pacified in the form of transverse crossing Dress is arranged in the spiraled cavity of whirlwind spiral separation cylinder；Being welded at back port has ring flange, with particle burning room cylinder Air outlet is sealedly connected and fixed, and receives the burning hot blast sprayed from particle burning room, and burning hot blast air-out is laterally provided with anterior Mouthful, it is sealedly connected and fixed by the air inlet of ring flange and whirlwind spiral separation cylinder, mounting arrangements have energy fast on anterior port The observation inspection door of prompt opening enclosed.

Described whirlwind water inhales separating purifying device, and inhaling purification tank by whirlwind spiral separation cylinder, water forms.Whirlwind spiral point From cylinder, it is designed to that long square tube is spiral-shaped, using the cavity of the 1080 ° of formation of circle of spiral-tube rotation 3, suit is arranged in burning hot blast On cylinder, integral installation is arranged in hot water and produced in storage tank；Burning hot air inlet is provided with spiral starting point, passes through ring flange The air outlet being provided with burning thermal chimney is sealedly connected and fixed, and receives the burning hot blast sprayed from burning thermal chimney；It is whole in spiral Clean hot air outlet is provided with point, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange with clean hot blast chimney fan, provides a user high temperature Clean hot blast；Water is equipped with the lower outside edge of every circle spiral and inhales separating opening, and water is inhaled separating opening and remained Below the water surface for inhaling purification tank in water, the inhalable particles that contain in burning hot blast and flue gas is set to inhale separating opening by water When, it can be separated in the case where water inhales cleaning function from burning hot blast, sink to water and inhale in purification tank.Water inhales purification tank, is designed to Rectangle trough-like shapes, are welded with steel plate and are made, and integral installation is deployed in the complete machine frame basal disc below whirlwind spiral separation cylinder On；Water suction purification tank is suitable for reading to be opened wide completely, and bottom plate is inclined, running water is filled in groove, and the water surface is remained at The water of whirlwind spiral separation cylinder is inhaled above separating opening.Whirlwind water inhale separating purifying device this structural arrangement form, can make from The burning hot blast that particle burning room sprays, burning thermal chimney is entered with high-speed straight-line running orbit under the effect of frequency modulation air blower It is interior, make the inhalable particles and flue gas contained in burning hot blast, therefore larger acceleration of gravity and impact potential energy can be obtained； After burning hot blast enters whirlwind spiral separation cylinder, running orbit is forced to be converted into spiral-shaped progress high-speed loop around fortune OK, the inhalable particles and flue gas contained in burning hot blast, in owned acceleration of gravity, impact potential energy and tangential separation Produce larger centrifugal force under the collective effect of power, this centrifugal force can make inhalable particles and flue gas with burning hot blast along outside Barrel is run；The water opened up in whirlwind spiral separation cylinder lower outside edge inhales separating opening, because being immersed in water exhaustionization all the time Below the water surface of groove, whirlwind spiral separation cylinder bottom can not only be made to have one piece of water body for being higher by lower outside barrel, and this Block water body is under attraction effect caused by whirlwind rotation it also occur that protuberance, horizontal can be blocked in whirlwind spiral separation cylinder so as to be formed One of bar shaped water ridge in lower outside barrel；The inhalable particles and flue gas run with burning hot blast along outside cylinder wall pass through bar During shape water ridge, it can be separated by water body washing absorption and from burning hot blast, sink to water and inhale in purification tank；From particle burning room The burning hot blast of ejection, after continuous 3 water inhales washing separation, it is converted to high temperature cleaning hot blast.

Described hot water produces storage tank, is designed to oval canister shape, and mounting arrangements have burning thermal chimney, whirlwind in tank body Spiral separation cylinder, running water is loaded in the gap of burning thermal chimney and whirlwind spiral separation cylinder, hot blast quickly leads to using burning After out-of-date high temperature affluence energy heats running water, domestic hot-water's service is provided the user；Enter in tank body lower part provided with running water Water pipe, domestic hot-water's outlet pipe, explosion relief valve are respectively equipped with tank body top.

The isolation of purified heater of research and design, by the appropriate selective combustion thermal chimney of science, whirlwind spiral separation cylinder, Water inhales purification tank, hot water produces the planform of the operation parts such as storage tank, arrangement marching method, and accurate calculate designs burning Thermal chimney diameter, length, spiral square tube sectional area, pitch, the number of turn, water are inhaled the associated technical parameters such as separation open area, height, made Isolation of purified heater is provided with whirlwind water and inhales isolation of purified heating function, achieves operation and is connected smooth, inhalable of nothing Grain and the good operation effectivenesses such as fume emission, maintenance of clean-up facilitate, heat energy makes full use of.

The handling controller of research and design, maneuver box form is designed to, mounting arrangements are on the column of complete machine housing cradle； Handling controller is designed to that based on Industry Control single-chip microcomputer there are programming, signal acquisition process, data to calculate storage, refer to Make the functions such as output, screen display；By bundle conductor, on the one hand the signal such as the sensor with operation field, measure control instrument is adopted Collection transmission part is connected, and is on the other hand connected with driving parts such as the motor, frequency converter, air blower of each apparatus for work, Manipulate control complete machine operation program and various job run technical parameters.

The effect that this patent has the advantage that and reached.

(1), this patent research and design goes out a kind of be welded with staff cultivation welding method and is fixed into stereoscopic grid frame structure shape The complete machine frame of formula, it is parallel between all beams of strict management and control, post, the form accuracy of frame single-piece and related single-piece by taking The accuracies of form and position such as degree, perpendicularity, complete machine frame can be made to obtain best stabilized rigidity and the accurate accuracy of form and position；Preferably solve for All operation function parts of bearer connection provide effective bearing capacity, accurate morpheme benchmark, rational running space etc. Technical barrier, it is possible to prevente effectively from moving the extremely incident vibration of parts, scratching, friction, clamping stagnation etc. during overall operation Running quality problem.

(2), this patent research and design goes out one kind in the form of spiral push by the continuous uninterrupted equal and quantitative of biological particles The feeding device into particle burning room is pushed, by taking accurate calculating to design cone cone angle, feed hopper buffer bin volume, pushing away The associated technical parameters such as device bobbin diameter, helical blade structure size are transported, feeding device is provided with spiral continuous and quantitative feed Operation function；Preferably solve flue gas existing for existing biomass energy hot-blast stove easily from fire door effusion, inhalable particles and The technical barriers such as flue gas severe overweight, ignition temperature be unstable, can obtain continuous uniform quantitative feeding, fuel stabilization fully fires Burn, without the operation effectiveness such as inhalable particles and flue gas effusion.

(3), this patent research and design goes out one kind continuously uninterruptedly uniformly has control to send oxygen-containing air in the form of Double layer spiral flow Enter it is combustion-supporting in particle burning room send oxygen device, design wind pushing box, circular arc choke guide plate, spiral shell by taking to calculate meticulously Revolve the correlation techniques such as planform size, the mounting arrangements form of the parts such as wind blade, taper return air nozzle, wind pushing hole ginseng Number, air-supply arrangement is provided with Double layer spiral flow has control to send oxygen operation function；Preferably solve existing biomass energy hot-blast stove to adopt Unidirectionally dried to burning zone with fixed air quantity air blower and send existing for oxygen that combustion chamber oxygen supply is uneven, particle burning is insufficient, combustion Burn the technical barriers such as unstable room temperature, fugitive constituent and carbon granules easily escape with the wind, inhalable particles and flue gas are exceeded, Ke Yiqu Eddy flow, which must be stablized, has control to send oxygen, improve chamber temperature, promote combustible all operation effectivenesses such as abundant burning.

(4), this patent research and design go out it is a kind of with aerobic fully combustion type by biological particles Efficient Conversion into burning The particle burning room of hot blast, the structure shape for designing the parts such as combustion chamber, fresh air inlet, guide vane is calculated meticulously by taking The technical parameters such as the correlations such as shape, mounting arrangements form, particle burning room is set to be provided with the aerobic fully burning operation function of particle；Compared with Solve that the existing burning indoor temperature of existing biomass energy hot-blast stove is unstable, oxygen supply is uneven, efficiency of combustion is poor, hot well Air temperature is low to wait technical barrier, can obtain particle burning fully, heat energy transformation efficiency is high, particle burning consumption less, hot blast temperature Spend high operation effectiveness.

(5), this patent research and design goes out a kind of enters in the form of whirlwind water is inhaled to inhalable particles in burning hot blast and flue gas The isolation of purified heater of row isolation of purified processing, burning thermal chimney, whirlwind spiral point are designed by taking to calculate meticulously Purification tank is inhaled from cylinder, water, hot water produces the related skills such as the planform size of the parts such as storage tank, mounting arrangements linking form Art parameter, isolation of purified heater is provided with whirlwind water and inhale isolation of purified heating operation function；Preferably solve existing Inhalable particles existing for biomass energy hot-blast stove and fume emission it is exceeded, can only individual event hot blast is provided, wastes the technology such as heat energy Problem, can obtain and meanwhile provide a user high temperature cleaning hot blast and domestic hot-water service operation effectiveness.

Brief description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing 1：Clarifier structure arrangement schematic diagram occurs for horizontal biological particles heat energy.

Accompanying drawing 2：Complete machine rack construction arranges schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 3：Feeding device structure arrangement schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 4：Oxygen apparatus structure is sent to arrange schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 5：Particle burning cell structure arranges schematic diagram.

Accompanying drawing 6：Isolation of purified heater structure arrangement schematic diagram.

Reference title：1-control box；2-feeding device；3-complete machine frame；4-send oxygen device；5- Grain combustion chamber；6-isolation of purified heater；7-bottom girder；8-column；9-joist；10-pillar；11-side column；12-door Post；13-Ji Liang；14-frequency modulation motor；15-shaft coupling；16-helical blade；17-pusher main shaft；18-sound and light alarm Device；19-rectangular feeding throat；20-feed hopper；21-buffer bin；22-pusher bobbin；23-oblique fresh air inlet；24— Frequency modulation air blower；25-square air inlet duct；26-pusher bobbin passes through hole；27-wind pushing box bottom shell body；28-wind pushing box enters Air port；29-circular arc choke guide plate；30-heat-insulating heat-preserving material；31-lime-ash holding vessel passes through hole；32-wind pushing box cylinder Housing；33-helical wind-guiding blade；34-taper return air nozzle；35-circular charging aperture；36-combustion chamber soleplate；37-combustion chamber Cylinder；38-eddy flow air inlet；39-lime-ash holding vessel；40-ash disposal grid mouth；41-guide vane；42-oblique fresh air inlet； 43-burning thermal chimney；44-clean hot blast chimney fan；45-hot water produces storage tank；46-water inhales purification tank；47-safety Valve；48-water inhales separating opening；49-hot water outlet pipe；50-whirlwind spiral separation cylinder；51-burning hot air outlet；52-see Examine inspection door；53-running water water inlet pipe.

Embodiment

This patent structure arranges embodiment：

As shown in Figure 1, clarifier, including complete machine frame occur for the horizontal biological particles heat energy of this patent research and design (3), feeding device (2), send oxygen device (4), particle burning room (5), isolation of purified heater (6), handling controller (1).

As shown in Figure 2, described complete machine frame (3), including pedestal, door frame, bracket.Pedestal is welded by bottom girder (7), crossbeam Dress is fixed into the chassis of frame structure form, is welded by Ji Liang (13), crossbeam and is fixed into the basal disc of frame structure form, then passed through The side column (11) of both sides, which is welded, is connected into the rigidity entirety of stereoscopic grid frame structure form.Door frame is by left and right two groups of doors Frame forms, and every group of door frame includes forward and backward 2 door pillars (12) and arc joist, and the lower end of every group of forward and backward door pillar (12) passes through The plate that is connected, which is welded, to be fixed on the Ji Liang (13) of basal disc, and arc joist, which is welded, is fixed on the top of forward and backward door pillar (12).Support Frame is made up of column (8), crossbeam, joist (9), pillar (10), supporting plate, and every root post (8), the lower end of pillar (10) pass through company Connect fixed plate and be welded and be fixed on the Ji Liang (13) of basal disc, frame structure form is welded into by the crossbeam on top, then in The joist (9) in portion, which is welded, is connected into the rigidity entirety of stereoscopic grid frame structure form, and supporting plate, which is welded, is fixed on joist (9) On.

As shown in Figure 3, described feeding device (2), including feed hopper (20), buffer bin (21), auger.For Hopper (20) first half is designed to the square chest bodily form, the lower half side of being designed to cone-shaped, and integral installation is arranged in complete machine frame (3) support Column (8) top of frame, feed hopper (20) charging door suitable for reading that does open wide completely, and lower mouth does discharging opening and is sleeved on buffer bin (21) In charging aperture.Buffer bin (21) first half is designed to the square chest bodily form, and lower half is designed to flat cone-shaped, and integral installation is arranged in confession The lower section of hopper (20), buffer bin (21) charging aperture suitable for reading that does are sleeved on outside feed hopper (20) discharging opening, and lower mouth does inlet and led to Cross flangeseal to be fastened on the rectangular feeding throat (19) of auger, in the top of buffer bin (21) charging aperture The sound light crossing-signal of mounting arrangements (18) at.Auger mounting arrangements are in the lower section of buffer bin (21), by pusher cylinder (22), pusher main shaft (17), helical blade (16), frequency modulation motor (14) composition are managed, is connected by mounting and fixing bracket On the supporting plate of complete machine frame (3) bracket, pusher bobbin (22) selection is made using seamless steel pipe, and it is complete that discharging opening is done in front end Open wide, be fastened on by flangeseal on the circular charging hole (35) of particle burning room (5), rear end bobbin end cap is consolidated Fixed closing, pusher bobbin (22) back segment top are provided with rectangular feeding throat (19), pass through the confession of ring flange and buffer bin (21) Material mouth is sealedly connected and fixed, and pusher bobbin (22) is passed through above the tube wall for sending oxygen device (4) wind pushing box on 160 ° of Angle Positions, if There is the staggered oblique fresh air inlet (23) of multirow；Helical blade (16) is high by the length of design, lead angle, pitch, blade The geomeries such as degree are made of steel plate, are welded and are fixed on propeller main shaft (17) outer surface, pusher main shaft (17) passes through cylinder Bearing block integral installation in pipe end-cap is arranged in pusher bobbin (22)；Frequency modulation motor (14) passes through shaft coupling (15) and dew Pusher main shaft (17) spindle nose gone out outside bobbin end cap is connected.

As shown in Figure 4, it is described to send oxygen device (4), including wind pushing box, frequency modulation air blower (24), square air inlet duct (25).Wind pushing box global design is into cylindrical shape, by air-supply tank shell, circular arc choke guide plate (29), helical wind-guiding blade (33), the operation part such as taper return air nozzle (34) forms, by installing fixed pedestal mounting arrangements in complete machine frame (3) bracket On supporting plate；Air-supply tank shell is made up of wind pushing box cylinder shell (32), wind pushing box bottom shell body (27), wind pushing box cylinder shell (32), is sent Bellows bottom shell body (27) includes inner housing, shell body, and the cavity formed inside, between shell body is built with heat-insulating heat-preserving material (30), it is connected by flangeseal；Pusher bobbin (22), which is left, below wind pushing box bottom shell body (27) passes through technique Hole (26), fabrication hole (26) side is passed through in pusher bobbin (22), safe sparge pipe is left and passes through fabrication hole, in wind pushing box barrel shell Lime-ash storage cylinder (39) is left below body (32) front end and passes through fabrication hole (31), at wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) forward upper stationary point Fire tube passes through fabrication hole, and in wind pushing box cylinder shell (32), upper back leaves wind pushing box air inlet (28), passes through ring flange and side Shape air inlet duct (25) is sealedly connected and fixed；On the inner housing of wind pushing box air inlet (28) top wind pushing box bottom shell body (27), weldering Dress is fixed with curvature and pusher bobbin (22) identical circular arc choke guide plate (29), in the interior of wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) Above housing on 160 ° of Angle Positions, be welded the helical wind-guiding blade (33) being fixed with by hand of spiral intermittent arrangement, in wind pushing box On the inner housing front port of cylinder shell (32), it is welded and is fixed with taper return air nozzle (34), the cone mouth sealing of taper return air nozzle (34) It is welded and is fixed on the front port of combustion chamber cylinder (37).Frequency modulation air blower (24) selects small-sized Wind Volume frequency modulation air blower, leads to Mounting and fixing bracket mounting arrangements are crossed on the supporting plate of complete machine frame (3) bracket, air outlet connects with square air inlet duct (25) sealing Connect fixation.Square air inlet duct (25) is designed to square tube shape, selects to be made using steel plate, air inlet passes through ring flange and frequency modulation air blast Machine (24) air outlet is sealedly connected and fixed, and air outlet passes through the wind pushing box air inlet on ring flange and wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) (28) it is sealedly connected and fixed.

As shown in Figure 4, described particle burning room (5), including burning chamber shell, ignitron, lime-ash storage cylinder (39), Safe sparge pipe.Burning chamber shell is designed to cylindrical shape, is made up of combustion chamber cylinder (37), combustion chamber soleplate (36), selects It is made up using boiler plate of being welded fixing means, integral installation arrangement is sent in the wind pushing box of oxygen device (4), is fired in cylindrical shape The front end burning hot blast exit of burning room cylinder (37), it is welded and is fixed with ring flange with burning thermal chimney (43) sealed connection admittedly It is fixed, on 160 ° of Angle Positions of combustion chamber cylinder (37) rear upper, provided with the staggered eddy flow fresh air inlet (38) of multirow, revolving The guide vane (41) being fixed with by hand of spiral intermittent arrangement that is welded is flowed into by air holes (38), and in combustion chamber, cylinder (37) is anterior On 240 ° of the top Angle Position corresponding with taper return air nozzle (34), provided with multirow it is staggered tilt fresh air inlet (42), Combustion chamber cylinder (37) forward upper sets up an office burner, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and ignitron, in combustion chamber cylinder (37) lower front is provided with ash disposal grid mouth (40), and being welded on ash disposal grid mouth has grizzly bar, passes through quick connecting seat and lime-ash storage cylinder (39) it is connected, is provided with circular charging aperture (35) in combustion chamber soleplate (36) bottom, passes through ring flange and feeding device pusher Bobbin (22) is sealedly connected and fixed, other in the circular charging aperture (35) of combustion chamber soleplate (36), and work is passed through provided with safe sparge pipe Skill hole.Ignitron is designed to tubular, is made using seamless steel pipe, and one end is provided with by ring flange and combustion chamber cylinder (37) Lighting-up tuyere is sealedly connected and fixed, the other end by provided with valve quickly open, close.Lime-ash storage cylinder (39) is designed to cylinder Shape, it is connected by quick connecting seat with ash disposal grid mouth (40).Safe sparge pipe, select to be made using seamless steel pipe, by sending What bellows bottom shell body (27), combustion chamber soleplate (36) left passes through fabrication hole, is arranged in the burning zone of particle burning room (5).

As shown in Figure 6, described isolation of purified heater (6), including burning thermal chimney (43), whirlwind water inhale separation Purifier, hot water, which produce, deposits holding vessel (45).Burning thermal chimney (43) is designed to circular straight tube shape, and selection uses seamless steel Pipe is made, and in the spiraled cavity of whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), integral installation is fixed on mounting arrangements in the form of transverse crossing On the arc joist of complete machine frame (3) left and right door frame；Being welded at back port has ring flange to be burnt with combustion chamber cylinder (37) Hot-blast outlet is sealedly connected and fixed, and is laterally provided with burning hot air outlet (51) anterior, passes through ring flange and whirlwind spiral point Air inlet from cylinder (50) is sealedly connected and fixed, and mounting arrangements have the observation inspection door of energy fast opening closing on anterior port (52).Whirlwind water inhales separating purifying device, and inhaling purification tank (46) by whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), water forms；Whirlwind spiral point It is designed to that long square tube is spiral-shaped from cylinder (50), using the cavity of the 1080 ° of formation of circle of spiral-tube rotation 3, suit is arranged in burning On thermal chimney (43), integral installation is arranged in hot water and produced in storage tank (45), and burning hot blast air intake is provided with spiral starting point Mouthful, it is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and the anterior burning hot air outlet (51) being laterally provided with of burning thermal chimney (43), Spiral destination county is provided with clean hot air outlet, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and clean hot blast chimney fan (44), every The lower outside edge of circle spiral is equipped with water and inhales separating opening (48), and water suction separating opening (48) is remained in water Below the water surface for inhaling purification tank (46)；Water inhales purification tank (46) design rectangularity trough-like shapes, is welded and is made with steel plate, overall For installation and deployment on complete machine frame (3) basal disc below whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), it is suitable for reading completely spacious that water inhales purification tank (46) Open, bottom plate is inclined, and running water is filled in groove, and the water surface remains at whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) water and inhales separating opening (48) top.Hot water produces storage tank (45) and is designed to oval canister shape, and mounting arrangements have burning thermal chimney (43) in tank body With whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), in the gap of burning thermal chimney (43) and whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), running water is loaded； Running water water inlet pipe (53) is provided with tank body lower part, domestic hot-water's outlet pipe (49), anti-explosion safety are respectively equipped with tank body top Valve (47).

As shown in Figure 1, described handling controller (1), maneuver box form is designed to, mounting arrangements are in complete machine frame (3) on the column (8) of bracket；Handling controller is designed to based on Industry Control single-chip microcomputer have and program, at signal acquisition Reason, data calculate the functions such as storage, instruction output, screen display；Pass through sensor of the bundle conductor one side with operation field, meter The amount signal acquisition transmission part such as control instrument is connected, on the other hand with the motor, frequency converter, air blower of each apparatus for work It is connected Deng driving part, manipulates control complete machine operation program and various job run technical parameters.

This patent operation operation embodiment：

As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, the horizontal biological particles heat of this patent research and design Clarifier can occur when carrying out concrete operations operation, biological particles are successively filled into buffer bin (21), feed hopper first (20)；Start the frequency modulation motor (14) of auger, after a small amount of biological particles are pushed in combustion chamber cylinder (37), close Close frequency modulation motor (14)；Then start frequency modulation air blower (24), treat oxygen-containing air full of air-supply tank shell (32), combustion chamber cylinder (37), burn thermal chimney (43), whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50), after clean hot blast chimney fan (44) blows out, checks that each portion is close Junction is sealed, confirms that normal operation without wind point is let out, closes frequency modulation air blower (24).Burning block is thrown into from ignitron, lights burning Biological particles in room cylinder (37)；Auger frequency modulation motor (14) and frequency modulation air blower (24) are restarted, simultaneously Electric machine frequency is adjusted, enables speed, quantity that push is fed to send the wind speed of oxygen, air quantity mutually coordinated matching with blowing.

Feed hopper (20), the biological particles in buffer bin (21) are seated in, are connected automatically in the case where cone tilts cone angle effect It is continuous uninterruptedly to be flowed into by the rectangular feeding throat (19) of pusher bobbin (22) in pusher bobbin (22)；In buffer bin (21) Remain full dress biological particles state, the biological particles of the burning in the combustion chamber cylinder (37) can be played sealing every Oxygen acts on, and and can effectively prevents combustion flame, and in the effect of Whirl deposite tank power, spray triggers fire next time；On buffer bin (21) charging aperture Edge is provided with audible-visual annunciator (18), and feed hopper (20) endogenous substance particle above buffer bin (21) occurs lacking the disconnected gear of material During situation, sound, visual alarm can be sent in time, remind operator's additional fillers；Driven in auger frequency modulation motor (14) Dynamic helical blade (16) is carried out under continuous rotation push, is collectively forming by pitch, blade height, pusher main shaft (17) diameter Under fixed capacity space behavior, the biological particles in pusher bobbin (22) are automatically flowed into, by being located at combustion chamber soleplate (36) the circular charging aperture (35) below, it is pushed to by continuous and quantitative in combustion chamber cylinder (37) and carries out combustion heating.

By oxygen-containing air caused by frequency modulation air blower (24), by square air inlet duct (25) from wind pushing box air inlet (28) Enter in wind pushing box cylinder shell (32)；Provided with circular arc choke guide plate (29) direct obstruction guide effect under, greatly Part oxygen-containing air is directed to enter pusher from the oblique fresh air inlet (23) that pusher bobbin (22) front end tube wall is provided with In bobbin (22), entered directly into the biological particles of push in the burning zone of combustion chamber cylinder (37), be biomass Oxygen and aiding combustion is sent in grain burning in burning zone；Provided with helical wind-guiding blade (33) eddy flow guiding function under, be introduced into and push away The remaining oxygen-containing air of major part in device bobbin (22) is transported, is directed the eddy flow air inlet (38) being provided with from combustion chamber cylinder (37) Enter in combustion chamber cylinder (37), form Whirl deposite tank and flowed in combustion chamber cylinder (37) superjacent air space, be in combustion zone Combustible burning send oxygen and aiding combustion；Provided with taper return air nozzle (34) pressure compression under, be introduced into combustion chamber cylinder The remaining oxygen-containing air of whole in body (37), forced the oblique fresh air inlet (42) that is provided with above combustion chamber cylinder (37) front end Enter in combustion chamber cylinder (37), on the one hand can be that oxygen and aiding combustion is sent in the combustion zone of particle burning room (5), another aspect and can will With burning hot blast it is elegant go out combustion zone fugitive constituent, float carbon granules stop send back in the combustion zone of particle burning room (5), enter again The abundant combustion heating of row.

Biological particles in combustion chamber cylinder (37) are pushed to by auger, contained in pusher bobbin (22) blowout Oxygen air oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting effect under, quickly complete dry, preheating, combustion process, separate out containing most of fugitive constituent and carbon Grain is burnt in burning zone, while the oxygen-containing air entered from below in combustion chamber cylinder (37) is thermally formed into burning hot blast； Part does not have the fugitive constituent of burning and carbon granules in burning zone, and drift is to above burning zone under hot blast effect, in combustion chamber cylinder (37) under top is blown into provided with eddy flow fresh air inlet (38) oxygen-containing air and the collective effect of guide vane (41), with Whirl deposite tank shape Formula rotational flow is fully burned in the combustion zone above burning zone, while combustion chamber cylinder (37) will be entered from top Interior oxygen-containing air is thermally formed burning hot blast；The a small amount of elegant fugitive constituent and carbon granules taken in hot blast are wrapped up in, in combustion chamber cylinder After body (37) front end runs into the oxygen-containing air blown into from combustion chamber cylinder (37) oblique fresh air inlet (42), it is blocked wrapping up in and takes return combustion Burn in room cylinder (37), merge into Whirl deposite tank and be fully burned in the combustion zone above rotational flow to burning zone；Burning Hot blast enters burning thermal chimney under the oxygen-containing air effect that pusher bobbin (22) is blown out with straight line high-speed cruising track (43) in.Biological particles burn lime-ash and are advanced slowly under the follow-up constantly promotion of supplied materials, most after burning zone combustion heating Reach ash disposal grid mouth (40) place being provided with afterwards, burn lime-ash and drop to the lime-ash holding vessel (39) being provided with automatically from grizzly bar gap It is interior, removed in good time by operating personnel.

The burning hot blast sprayed from combustion chamber cylinder (37) front end exit, the combustion heat is entered with straight line high-speed cruising track In air duct (43), the inhalable particles and flue gas that contain in the hot blast that burns, therefore all obtain larger acceleration of gravity and straight Line impacts potential energy；When burning hot blast from burning hot air outlet (51) enter whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) after, the combustion heat The running orbit of wind be forced to be converted into the inhalable particles contained with spiral-shaped progress high-speed loop in operation, the hot blast that burns and Flue gas, under tangential component collective effect caused by owned acceleration of gravity, straight line shock potential energy and high-speed cruising, production Bear larger centrifugal force；This centrifugal force can make inhalable particles and flue gas with burning hot blast along whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) Outside cylinder wall is run.Under rotation whirlwind effect, the water that whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) lower outside edge is provided with inhales separating opening (48) place, the horizontal bar shaped water ridge blocked in spiral separation cylinder (50) lower outside barrel together is formed, with burning hot blast along whirlwind When the inhalable particles and flue gas of spiral separation cylinder (50) outside cylinder wall high-speed cruising pass through bar shaped water ridge, washing point is inhaled by water From separating and incorporate in the isolation of purified water that water is inhaled in purification tank (46) from burning hot blast；Contain in burning hot blast Inhalable particles and flue gas, after inhaling washing isolation of purified by continuous 3 water, burning hot blast, which is separated, is cleaned into the clean heat of high temperature Wind sprays from clean hot air outlet (44), provides the user heat energy service.Storage tank (45) is produced installed in hot water inner to burn Thermal chimney (43), whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) gap in load running water, by high-temp combustion hot blast quickly through when Rich heat energy is heated into domestic hot-water, is flowed out by hot water outlet pipe (49), provides the user heat energy service；The running water of consumption Supplemented by running water water inlet pipe (53).

Claims (5)

1. clarifier occurs for a kind of horizontal biological particles heat energy, it is characterised in that：The horizontal biological particles heat energy occurs net Change device, including：Complete machine frame (3), feeding device (2), send oxygen device (4), particle burning room (5), isolation of purified heater (6), handling controller (1)；Described complete machine frame (3), including pedestal, door frame, bracket, pedestal are welded by bottom girder (7), crossbeam The chassis of frame structure form is fixed into, is welded by Ji Liang (13), crossbeam and is fixed into the basal disc of frame structure form, then pass through two The side column (11) of side, which is welded, is connected into the rigidity entirety of grid frame structure form, and door frame is made up of left and right two groups of door frames, Every group of door frame includes forward and backward 2 door pillars (12) and arc joist, and the lower end of every group of forward and backward door pillar (12) is solid by connecting Fixed board, which is welded, to be fixed on the Ji Liang (13) of basal disc, and arc joist, which is welded, is fixed on the top of forward and backward door pillar (12), and bracket is by standing Post (8), crossbeam, joist (9), pillar (10), supporting plate composition, per root post (8), the lower end of pillar (10) by being connected Plate, which is welded, to be fixed on the Ji Liang (13) of basal disc, and frame structure form, then the support for passing through middle part are welded into by the crossbeam on top Beam (9), which is welded, is connected into the rigidity entirety of grid frame structure form, and supporting plate, which is welded, to be fixed on joist (9)；Described Feeding device (2), including feed hopper (20), buffer bin (21), auger, feed hopper (20) integral installation are arranged in complete machine Column (8) top of frame (3) bracket, buffer bin (21) integral installation are arranged in the lower section of feed hopper (20), auger Installed in the lower section of buffer bin (21), it is fastened on by mounting and fixing bracket on the supporting plate of complete machine frame (3) bracket；It is described Send oxygen device (4), including wind pushing box, frequency modulation air blower (24), square air inlet duct (25), wind pushing box is by air-supply tank shell, circle Arc choke guide plate (29), helical wind-guiding blade (33), taper return air nozzle (34) composition, cloth is installed by installing fixed pedestal Put on the supporting plate of complete machine frame (3) bracket；Described particle burning room (5), including the storage of burning chamber shell, ignitron, lime-ash Cylinder (39), safe sparge pipe are deposited, burning chamber shell is made up of combustion chamber cylinder (37), combustion chamber soleplate (36), integral installation cloth Put in the wind pushing box for sending oxygen device (4)；Described isolation of purified heater (6), including burning thermal chimney (43), whirlwind water Suction separating purifying device, hot water, which produce, deposits holding vessel (45), and burning thermal chimney (43) mounting arrangements in the form of transverse crossing are being revolved In the spiraled cavity of conch rotation cylinder (50), integral installation is fixed on the arc joist of complete machine frame (3) left and right door frame, Whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) mounting arrangements that whirlwind water inhales separating purifying device are produced in storage tank (45) in hot water, whirlwind water The water for inhaling separating purifying device inhales complete machine frame (3) base of purification tank (46) installation and deployment below whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) On disk；Described handling controller (1), it is designed to maneuver box form, column (8) of the mounting arrangements in complete machine frame (3) bracket.

2. clarifier occurs for a kind of biological particles heat energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described feed dress Put the feed hopper (20) in (2), the first half is designed to the square chest bodily form, the lower half side of being designed to cone-shaped, and suitable for reading to do charging door complete Complete to open wide, lower mouth does discharging opening and is sleeved in the charging aperture of buffer bin (21)；Buffer bin (21), the first half is designed to square box Shape, lower half are designed to flat cone-shaped, and the charging aperture suitable for reading that does is sleeved on outside feed hopper (20) discharging opening, in the upper edge of charging aperture Locate the sound light crossing-signal of mounting arrangements (18), lower mouth does the length that inlet is fastened on auger by flangeseal On square charging aperture (19)；Auger, by pusher bobbin (22), pusher main shaft (17), helical blade (16), frequency modulation Motor (14) is formed, and pusher bobbin (22) selection is made using seamless steel pipe, and front end is done discharging opening and opened wide completely, passes through flange Disk is sealedly connected and fixed on the circular charging hole (35) of particle burning room (5), and rear end is closed with bobbin end cap, in propeller barrel Rectangular feeding throat (19) is provided with above pipe (22) back segment, the pipe for sending oxygen device (4) wind pushing box is passed through in pusher bobbin (22) Above wall on 160 ° of Angle Positions, provided with the staggered oblique fresh air inlet (23) of multirow, helical blade (16) by design length, The geomeries such as lead angle, pitch, blade height are made of steel plate, are welded and are fixed on propeller main shaft (17) outer surface, Pusher main shaft (17) is arranged in pusher bobbin (22) by the bearing block integral installation on bobbin end cap, frequency modulation motor (14) it is connected by shaft coupling (15) with exposing pusher main shaft (17) spindle nose outside bobbin end cap.

3. clarifier occurs for a kind of biological particles heat energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described send oxygen to fill The air-supply tank shell in (4) is put, is designed to cylindrical shape, is made up of wind pushing box cylinder shell (32), wind pushing box bottom shell body (27), is blown Case cylinder shell (32), wind pushing box bottom shell body (27) are including inner housing, shell body, in the cavity formed inside, between shell body Equipped with heat-insulating heat-preserving material (30), it is connected by flangeseal；Pusher is left below wind pushing box bottom shell body (27) Bobbin (22) passes through fabrication hole (26), passes through fabrication hole (26) side in pusher bobbin (22), leaves safe sparge pipe and pass through work Skill hole, leave lime-ash storage cylinder (39) in wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) front end lower section and pass through fabrication hole (31), in wind pushing box barrel shell Body (32) forward upper leaves ignitron and passes through fabrication hole, and in wind pushing box cylinder shell (32), upper back leaves wind pushing box air inlet (28), it is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and square air inlet duct (25)；The wind pushing box drain pan above wind pushing box air inlet (28) On the inner housing of body (27), it is welded and is fixed with curvature and pusher bobbin (22) identical circular arc choke guide plate (29), On 160 ° of the top Angle Position of wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) inner housing, it is welded to be fixed with and is led by the spiral of hand of spiral intermittent arrangement Air blade (33), on the front port of wind pushing box cylinder shell (32) inner housing, it is welded and is fixed with taper return air nozzle (34), taper is returned The cone mouth sealing of wind nozzle (34), which is welded, to be fixed on the front port of combustion chamber cylinder (37)；Frequency modulation air blower (24) selection is small-sized big Air quantity frequency modulation air blower, air outlet are sealedly connected and fixed by the air inlet of ring flange and square air inlet duct (25)；Square air intake Road (25) is designed to square tube shape, selects to be made using steel plate, and mounting arrangements are in the outside of air-supply tank shell.

4. clarifier occurs for a kind of biological particles heat energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described particle combustion The combustion chamber cylinder (37) in room (5) is burnt, burning hot-blast outlet is done in front end, is welded and is fixed with ring flange and burning thermal chimney (43) Back port be sealedly connected and fixed, on 160 ° of Angle Positions of combustion chamber cylinder (37) rear upper, be staggered provided with multirow Eddy flow fresh air inlet (38), be welded by the eddy flow fresh air inlet (38) guide vane being fixed with by hand of spiral intermittent arrangement (41), on the anterior top 240 ° Angle Position corresponding with taper return air nozzle (34) of combustion chamber cylinder (37), handed over provided with multirow The inclination fresh air inlet (42) of mistake arrangement, in combustion chamber, cylinder (37) forward upper sets up an office burner, close with ignitron by ring flange Envelope is connected, the ash disposal grid mouth (40) that cylinder (37) lower front is provided with combustion chamber, and being welded on ash disposal grid mouth has grizzly bar, leads to Quick connecting seat is crossed to be sealedly connected and fixed with lime-ash storage cylinder (39)；Combustion chamber soleplate (36) in particle burning room (5), bottom It is other in the circular charging aperture (35) of combustion chamber soleplate (36) provided with circular charging aperture (35), leave safe sparge pipe and pass through technique Hole；Ignitron is designed to tubular, is made using seamless steel pipe, the point that one end is provided with by ring flange and cylindrical drum (37) Burner is sealedly connected and fixed, the other end by provided with valve quickly open, close；Lime-ash storage cylinder (39) is designed to cylinder Shape, it is connected by quick connecting seat with ash disposal grid mouth (40)；Safe sparge pipe, select to be made using seamless steel pipe, by sending What bellows bottom shell body (27), combustion chamber soleplate (36) left passes through fabrication hole, is arranged in the burning zone of particle burning room (5).

5. clarifier occurs for a kind of biological particles heat energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described separation is net Change the burning thermal chimney (43) in heater (6), be designed to straight tube shape, select to be made using seamless steel pipe, in posterior end Being welded at mouthful has ring flange, is laterally provided with burning hot air outlet (51) anterior, passes through ring flange and whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) air inlet is sealedly connected and fixed, and mounting arrangements have the observation inspection door of energy fast opening closing at anterior port (52)；Whirlwind water inhales the whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) of separating purifying device, is designed to that long square tube is spiral-shaped, utilizes spiral-tube The cavity suit of 1080 ° of formation of the circle of rotation 3 is arranged on burning thermal chimney (43), and burning hot blast air intake is provided with spiral starting point Mouthful, clean hot air outlet is provided with spiral destination county, is sealedly connected and fixed by ring flange and clean hot blast chimney fan (44), Water is equipped with the lower outside edge of every circle spiral and inhales separating opening (48), and water is inhaled separating opening (48) and remained and inhaled in water Below the water surface of purification tank (46)；The water that whirlwind water inhales separating purifying device inhales purification tank (46), designs rectangularity trough shaped Shape, it is welded and is made with steel plate, water suction purification tank (46) is suitable for reading is opened wide completely, and bottom plate is inclined, and running water, water are filled in groove The water that face remains at whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) is inhaled above separating opening (48)；Hot water produces storage tank (45), is designed to Oval canister shape, running water is loaded in the burning thermal chimney (43) and whirlwind spiral separation cylinder (50) gap in tank, in tank body Bottom is provided with running water water inlet pipe (53), and domestic hot-water's outlet pipe (49), explosion relief valve (47) are respectively equipped with tank body top.