Portable ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable animals died of illness corpse pyrolysis charring processing means, belong to organic waste innoxious process for treating field.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's animal husbandry, die of illness, the poultry spoil of unusual death increasing, it has also become affect the outstanding problem of Field of Animal Epidemic Disease Control and sustainable development of animal husbandry.Die of illness, the poultry spoil of unusual death typically each carries substantial amounts of antibacterial and pathogen, these poultry spoils are as without harmless treatment or arbitrarily disposed, not only can serious environment pollution, it is also possible to propagate great animal epidemic, it not only compromises Animal husbandry production safety, even can cause serious public health event, affect sustainable development and the harmonious development of society of animal husbandry.
For solving the problems referred to above, Chinese patent CN201310189412.X discloses one harmful animal carbonization of dying of illness and processes technique and device thereof, and its harmful animal carbonization processing device of dying of illness is made up of pyrolysis chamber, combustor, biomass burner;Being provided with gas approach between combustor and biomass burner, be provided with exhanst gas outlet between pyrolysis chamber and combustor, have pyrolytic tank, pyrolysis chamber to be provided with smoke evacuation chimney in pyrolysis chamber, there is pyrolysis chamber's door pyrolysis chamber.The major defect that this harmful animal carbonization processing device of dying of illness exists is: 1), the mobility of processing means poor, it is impossible to adapt to the requirement that the harmful animal carbonization of dying of illness in multiple different onset region processes;2), that the high-temperature flue gas of this device flows through route is shorter, makes high-temperature flue gas shorter for the dead time in pyrolysis chamber, the pyrolysis effect in pyrolysis chamber thus can be caused insufficient;3), combustor be positioned at the end of pyrolysis chamber, pyrolytic tank is longer, and high-temperature flue gas is difficult to be burned to completely the other end of combustor from one end of combustor, thus also results in the situation that corpse pyrolysis processing is insufficient;4), pyrolysis chamber be joined directly together with smoke evacuation chimney, combustion and pyrolysis flue gas is without after-treatment, and directly discharging from chimney can pollutant atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of mobility is good, rational in infrastructure, it is advanced to process technique, automaticity is high, the animals died of illness corpse in multiple different onset regions can be carried out efficient minimizing, innoxious and continuous treatment, and environment will not be produced the portable ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means polluted.
For achieving the above object, this invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of portable ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means of the present invention, includes feed arrangement, thermal cracking carbonizing plant, burner, drawing mechanism, after-burning stove, the first chilling stove, the second cooling stove, scrubbing tower, air cleaner and chimney;It is characterized in that: this processing means contains a mobile platform, thermal cracking carbonizing plant is a kind of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln, and external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln is fixed on pedestal, and pedestal is fixed on mobile platform by mounting seat;External-heating revolving carbonizing kiln is connected with after-burning stove by appendix, after-burning stove is connected with the first chilling stove, the second cooling stove by appendix, second cooling stove is connected with scrubbing tower by appendix, and scrubbing tower is connected with air cleaner by appendix;Between air cleaner and chimney, it is provided with centrifugal type draught fan.
Described mobile platform is the flat car being provided with tire or walking mechanism.
Described is fixed on pedestal, and the external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln being arranged on mobile platform by mounting seat is inclined to set, in order to ill domestic animal spoil is when high temperature, carbonization treatment, and energy automatic flowing realizes the Continuous Heat cracking carburizing reagent of mobilism.
Described external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln is made up of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln kiln body and inner bag two parts, between kiln body and inner bag, is provided with high-temp combustion cavity, and inner bag can rotate in external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln kiln body.
The two ends of described inner bag, are provided with inner bag gear ring, and inner bag gear ring is meshed with the gear being arranged on the pinion stand on pedestal, and inner bag, by inner bag gear ring and the gear on pinion stand, is driven by motor and rotates.
At the air inlet of described after-burning stove, it is provided with burner, the top of after-burning stove is provided with relief valve.
The described top in scrubbing tower, is provided with the water spray seedpod of the lotus, in the bottom of scrubbing tower, is provided with cistern, outside cistern, is provided with circulating pump.
Between described scrubbing tower and air cleaner, it is provided with pressure fan, to improve the air-supply efficiency between scrubbing tower and air cleaner.
Described air cleaner is a kind of novel pulsed electron air purifier, is made up of shell of air purifier, high capacity power source, electromagnetic isolation cover;The air inlet of air cleaner is connected with scrubbing tower air vent by appendix, and the air vent of air cleaner is connected with chimney by centrifugal type draught fan.
Described feed arrangement is made up of disintegrating machine and auger conveyor, and feed arrangement is arranged at the charging aperture of external-heating revolving charring kiln end.
The invention have the advantages that after above-mentioned design
1, ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means uses portable structure, and be installed in being provided with on the flat car of tire or walking mechanism, there is mobility good, the animals died of illness corpse that multiple different onset regions occur can be carried out efficient minimizing, the innoxious and feature of continuous treatment.
2, ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means uses external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln, and be inclined to set, ensure that ill domestic animal spoil is when high-temperature process, energy automatic flowing, realize the Continuous Heat cracking carburizing reagent of mobilism, thus be effectively improved animals died of illness corpse minimizing, innoxious and continuous treatment efficiency.
3, between external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln and air humidification refrigerating module, having added after-burning stove, flue gas and the dust that effectively can discharge external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln gas outlet carry out secondary and fully burn, and alleviate the pressure that follow-up discharge purifies technique.
4, have employed novel pulsed electron air purifier, it is ensured that ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means airborne release indices meets the every atmospheric emission standard of China.
5, rational in infrastructure, technique is advanced, automaticity is high, is effectively guaranteed ill domestic animal spoil minimizing, the innoxious and effect of continuous treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scrubbing tower of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of air cleaner of the present invention
nullWherein: 1-mobile platform 2-feed arrangement 2.1-pulverizer 2.2-auger conveyor 3-external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3.1-external-heating revolving carbonization kiln body 3.2-inner bag 3.3-high-temp combustion cavity 3.4-inner bag gear ring 3.5-pinion stand 3.6-motor 4-burner 5-drawing mechanism 6-air cleaner 6.1-shell of air purifier 6.2-high capacity power source 6.3-electromagnetic isolation cover 7-chimney 8-centrifugal type draught fan 9-mounting seat 10-pedestal 11-tire 12-appendix 13-after-burning stove 14-relief valve 15-the first chilling stove 16-second cools down stove 17-scrubbing tower 17.1-water spray seedpod of the lotus 17.2-cistern 18-pressure fan 19-circulating pump
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete structure and embodiment to the present invention are described in detail:
A kind of portable ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means of the present invention, includes feed arrangement 2, thermal cracking carbonizing plant 3, burner 4, drawing mechanism 5, after-burning stove the 13, first chilling stove the 15, second cooling stove 16, scrubbing tower 17, air cleaner 6 and chimney 7;This processing means contains a mobile platform 1, and thermal cracking carbonizing plant 2 is a kind of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln, and external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln is fixed on pedestal 10, and pedestal 10 is fixed on mobile platform 1 by mounting seat 9;External-heating revolving carbonizing kiln is connected with after-burning stove 13 by appendix 12, after-burning stove 13 cools down stove 16 by appendix 12 with the first chilling stove 15, second and is connected, second cooling stove 16 is connected with scrubbing tower 17 by appendix 12, and scrubbing tower 17 is connected with air cleaner 6 by appendix 12;Between air cleaner 6 and chimney 7, it is provided with centrifugal type draught fan 8.
Described mobile platform 1 is the flat car being provided with tire 11 or walking mechanism.
Described it is fixed on pedestal 10, and the external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln being arranged on mobile platform 1 by mounting seat 9 is inclined to set, in order to ill domestic animal spoil, when high temperature, carbonization process, can realize the Continuous Heat cracking carburizing reagent of mobilism by automatic flowing.
Described external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3 is made up of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln kiln body 3.1 and inner bag 3.3 two parts, between kiln body 3.1 and inner bag 3.3, is provided with high-temp combustion cavity 3.2, and inner bag can rotate in external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln kiln body 3.1.
The two ends of described inner bag 3.3, are provided with inner bag gear ring 3.4, and inner bag gear ring 3.4 is meshed with the gear on the pinion stand 3.5 being arranged on pedestal 10, and inner bag 3.3, by inner bag gear ring 3.4 and the gear on pinion stand 3.5, is driven rotation by motor 3.6.
At the air inlet of described after-burning stove 13, it is provided with burner 4, fires at secondary
Burn the top of stove 13, be provided with relief valve 14.
The described top in scrubbing tower 17, is provided with the water spray seedpod of the lotus 17.1, in the bottom of scrubbing tower 17, is provided with cistern 17.2, outside cistern 17.2, is provided with circulating pump 19.
Between described scrubbing tower 17 and air cleaner 6, it is provided with pressure fan 18, to improve the air-supply efficiency between scrubbing tower and air cleaner.
Described air cleaner 6 is a kind of novel pulsed electron air purifier, is made up of shell of air purifier 6.1, high capacity power source 6.2, electromagnetic isolation cover 6.3;The air inlet of air cleaner 6 is connected with scrubbing tower 17 air vent by appendix 12, and the air vent of air cleaner 6 is connected with chimney 7 by centrifugal type draught fan 8.
Described feed arrangement 2 is made up of disintegrating machine 2.1 and auger conveyor 2.2, and feed arrangement 2 is arranged at the charging aperture of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3 end.
The operation principle of a kind of ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means of the present invention is as follows:
Ill domestic animal spoil enters in feed arrangement 2 from the charging aperture of portable ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processing means, after size-reduced machine 2.1 is pulverized, is entered by auger conveyor 2.2 in the inner bag 3.3 of external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3;The high-temp combustion cavity 3.2 being arranged between external-heating revolving carbonization kiln body 3.1 and inner bag 3.3 is heated by burner 4, makes the temperature of inner bag 3.3 reach more than 700 DEG C.Meanwhile, motor 3.6 drives the pinion rotation on pinion stand 3.5, and gear driven is arranged at the inner bag gear ring 3.4 on inner bag 3.3, makes inner bag 3.3 make uniform speed rotation.Owing to external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3 is inclined to set, the ill domestic animal spoil being in inner bag 3.3 is while pyrolysis charring, its residue also moves to the afterbody of inner bag 3.3, finally, residue after pyrolysis charring processes is discharged outside external-heating revolving carbonizing kiln 3 by drawing mechanism 5, special means of transport transport.
The flue gas that ill domestic animal spoil produces during carrying out pyrolysis charring in inner bag 3.3, in appendix 12 enters after-burning stove 13, and heated by burner 4, again burn, now, ignition temperature in after-burning stove 13 is up to 1100 DEG C, and is arranged on the relief valve 14 at after-burning stove 13 top, then may be used for the temperature in after-burning stove 13, pressure is controlled.
In after-burning stove 13, enter to overcharge the flue gas after divided combustion, enter first cooling stove the 15, second cooling stove 16 through appendix 12 to cool down, enter in scrubbing tower 17 by appendix 12 after cooling, in scrubbed tower 17 after the multilayer spraying seedpod of the lotus 17.1 spraying treatment, its flue gas carries out air cleaning process in entering air cleaner 6 by pressure fan 18, flue gas, by centrifugation formula air-introduced machine 8 after air cleaner processes, then be discharged in air by chimney 7.Owing to air cleaner have employed a kind of novel pulsed electron air purifier, therefore it will ensure that after ill domestic animal pyrolysis charring processes indices airborne release meet the every atmospheric emission standard of China.