CN106140793A - A kind of integration food waste treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of integration food waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106140793A CN106140793A CN201610701187.7A CN201610701187A CN106140793A CN 106140793 A CN106140793 A CN 106140793A CN 201610701187 A CN201610701187 A CN 201610701187A CN 106140793 A CN106140793 A CN 106140793A
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- motor
- discharge nozzle
- crushing chamber
- outlet pipe
- mutually permanently
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- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010585 Ammi visnaga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000153158 Ammi visnaga Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282894 Sus scrofa domesticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010119 systemic immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of integration food waste treatment device, including: charging aperture, first crushing chamber, first motor, reducing mechanism, second crushing chamber, pulverize flap, fixing blade, diaphragm plate, rotating shaft, motor cavity, second motor, first discharge nozzle, solid-liquid separator, conveying worm, three-motor, second discharge nozzle, material storing box, storing vessel, first outlet pipe, separator box, oil water separator, flowline, oils and fats storage bin, first communicating pipe, heat exchanger, second communicating pipe, regulating reservoir, third connecting pipe, add hot tank, electric heating tube, temperature sensor, liquidometer, second outlet pipe and chemicals dosing plant, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture lower end is provided with the first crushing chamber.The present invention uses above structure, and the metal waste in kitchen waste water, organic waste, oils and fats and waste water effectively effectively carry out classification process.The present invention has that treatment effeciency is high, easy to operate, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, particularly relate to a kind of integration food waste treatment device.
Background technology
At present, changing food waste is topmost one in food refuse, including family, school, dining room and catering industry etc.
The food process leftover bits and pieces produced and edible remnants, its complicated component, mainly include oil, water, peel, vegetable, rice and flour, fish, meat,
The mixture of the many kinds of substances such as bone and useless tableware, plastics, napkin.China's changing food waste quantity is the hugest, and in quickly
Ascendant trend.Along with the continuous quickening of urbanization process, environment and ecological problem that changing food waste brings are the most notable.Kitchen rubbish
The harm that rubbish produces mainly has the following aspects: the first, affect the city appearance of the city and human settlement.Changing food waste shows as oil more
The greasy vision of pollutant effect people and the comfort of olfactory sensation and living-hygienic, most changing food wastes have the highest moisture content and have
Machine component so that it becomes the place of microbial growth, and high-moisture percentage also brings garbage transporting to increase with intractability simultaneously.Separately
Outward, changing food waste can increase aerogenesis and the percolate precipitation of landfill yard, can cause earth's surface and underground water pollution.The second, kitchen rubbish
Rubbish, frequently as forage feed domestic animal, just says the water from washing rice pig being commonly called as.At present, in considerable province of China, city and vast rural area, city
Poultry are generally raised with changing food waste with the vast raising family, agriculture district adjoined mutually in suburb, particularly feed pigs and become a kind of tradition habit
Used, water from washing rice collecting, keeping, deposit in start fermentation, acidifying, mouldy even corrupt, and often mixed with impurity and different in water from washing rice
Thing, such as gravel, iron wire, shell, bone, toothpick, plastic products etc., causes physical property to injure livestock and poultry alimentary tract.It addition, kitchen is given up
Gurry is highly prone to heavy metal and organic compound, the pollutions of benzene-like compounds such as aluminum, hydrargyrum, cadmium, after pig feed, and nuisance
Matter is accumulated in the tissue such as the liver of pig, kidney, fat, muscle, and people has eaten after such Carnis Sus domestica reaches to a certain degree, will
The systemic immune function such as liver, kidney is caused to decline.More seriously, the hazardness of changing food waste is also far from by people
Recognized, the changing food waste in most domestic city be still transported to pig farm, outskirts of a town raise water from washing rice pig.At existing changing food waste
Reason mainly includes several ways, and one is to fill with house refuse, and two is to burn smaller portions.Existing kitchen rubbish
The inadequate environmental protection of rubbish processing mode, works the mischief to environmental and human health impacts.Due to often substantial amounts of solid rubbish in changing food waste
Rubbish and the mixture of liquid refuse, if therefore by single formal layout, not only cannot realize waste product recycling, locate simultaneously
Reason maneuver cannot process means the most primary for specific rubbish, do not meet blowdown requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of integration meal
Kitchen refuse disposal installation, the present invention uses above structure, effectively by the metal waste in kitchen waste water, organic waste, oil
Fat and waste water effectively carry out classification process.The present invention has that treatment effeciency is high, easy to operate, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The technical scheme is that a kind of integration food waste treatment device, including: charging aperture, the first crushing chamber,
First motor, reducing mechanism, the second crushing chamber, pulverize flap, fixing blade, diaphragm plate, rotating shaft, motor cavity, second electronic
Machine, the first discharge nozzle, solid-liquid separator, conveying worm, three-motor, the second discharge nozzle, material storing box, storing vessel,
One outlet pipe, separator box, oil water separator, flowline, oils and fats storage bin, the first communicating pipe, heat exchanger, the second communicating pipe, tune
Save pond, third connecting pipe, add hot tank, electric heating tube, temperature sensor, liquidometer, the second outlet pipe and chemicals dosing plant, its feature
It is: described charging aperture lower end is provided with the first crushing chamber, described charging aperture and the first crushing chamber and is mutually permanently connected, described
Being provided with reducing mechanism in one crushing chamber, described first crushing chamber side is provided with the first motor, described first motor with
Reducing mechanism is electrically connected to each other, and described first crushing chamber lower end is provided with the second crushing chamber, is provided with in described second crushing chamber
Pulverizing flap, described pulverizing flap upper end is provided with fixing blade, and described fixing blade is mutually permanently connected with pulverizing flap, institute
Stating pulverizing flap lower end and be provided with diaphragm plate, described diaphragm plate lower end is provided with motor cavity, is provided with second in described motor cavity
Motor, described second motor upper end is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft one end is connected with each other with the second motor, described rotating shaft
The other end is connected with each other with described pulverizing flap, and described second crushing chamber side is provided with the first discharge nozzle, described first discharging
Being provided with solid-liquid separator on pipe, described first discharge nozzle side is provided with conveying worm, described conveying worm and first
Discharge nozzle is mutually permanently connected, and described conveying worm upper end is provided with three-motor, described three-motor and spiral transferring
Sending machine to be mutually permanently connected, described conveying worm side is provided with the second discharge nozzle, described second discharge nozzle and helical feed
Machine is mutually permanently connected, and described second discharge nozzle lower end is provided with material storing box, described material storing box and the second discharge nozzle and interfixes
Connecting, be provided with storing vessel in described material storing box, described first discharge nozzle lower end is provided with the first outlet pipe, and described first goes out
Water pipe and the first discharge nozzle are mutually permanently connected, and described first outlet pipe lower end is provided with separator box, described first outlet pipe with
Separator box is mutually permanently connected, and is provided with oil water separator in described separator box, and described separator box lower end is provided with flowline, institute
Stating flowline lower end and be provided with oils and fats storage box, described flowline is mutually permanently connected with oils and fats storage box, described separator box one
Side was provided with for the first communicating pipe, described first communicating pipe side be provided with heat exchanger, described first communicating pipe is mutual with heat exchanger
Connecting, described heat exchanger side was provided with for the second communicating pipe, described second communicating pipe lower end be provided with regulating reservoir, described second even
Siphunculus is mutually permanently connected with regulating reservoir, and described regulating reservoir upper end is provided with chemicals dosing plant, described chemicals dosing plant and regulating reservoir phase
Connecting, described regulating reservoir side is provided with third connecting pipe, and described third connecting pipe side is provided with and adds hot tank, and the described 3rd
Communicating pipe is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank, described in add hot tank in be provided with electric heating tube, described in add hot tank upper end and be provided with temperature
Degree sensor, described in add hot tank side and be provided with the second outlet pipe, described second outlet pipe is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank.
Further, the material of described storing vessel is pottery.
Further, described heat exchanger is plate type heat exchanger.
Further, add hot tank upper end described in and be additionally provided with liquidometer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: a kind of integration food waste treatment device, including: charging aperture, the first pulverizing
Chamber, the first motor, reducing mechanism, the second crushing chamber, pulverizing flap, fixing blade, diaphragm plate, rotating shaft, motor cavity, the second electricity
Motivation, the first discharge nozzle, solid-liquid separator, conveying worm, three-motor, the second discharge nozzle, material storing box, storing vessel,
First outlet pipe, separator box, oil water separator, flowline, oils and fats storage bin, the first communicating pipe, heat exchanger, the second communicating pipe,
Regulating reservoir, third connecting pipe, adding hot tank, electric heating tube, temperature sensor, liquidometer, the second outlet pipe and chemicals dosing plant, it is special
Levy and be: described charging aperture lower end is provided with the first crushing chamber, described charging aperture and the first crushing chamber and is mutually permanently connected, described
Being provided with reducing mechanism in first crushing chamber, described first crushing chamber side is provided with the first motor, described first motor
Being electrically connected to each other with reducing mechanism, described first crushing chamber lower end is provided with the second crushing chamber, arranges in described second crushing chamber
Having pulverizing flap, described pulverizing flap upper end to be provided with fixing blade, described fixing blade is mutually permanently connected with pulverizing flap,
Described pulverizing flap lower end is provided with diaphragm plate, and described diaphragm plate lower end is provided with motor cavity, is provided with in described motor cavity
Two motor, described second motor upper end is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft one end is connected with each other with the second motor, described turn
The axle other end is connected with each other with described pulverizing flap, and described second crushing chamber side is provided with the first discharge nozzle, and described first goes out
Being provided with solid-liquid separator on material pipe, described first discharge nozzle side is provided with conveying worm, described conveying worm and the
One discharge nozzle is mutually permanently connected, and described conveying worm upper end is provided with three-motor, described three-motor and spiral
Conveyer is mutually permanently connected, and described conveying worm side is provided with the second discharge nozzle, described second discharge nozzle and spiral transferring
Sending machine to be mutually permanently connected, it is the most solid that described second discharge nozzle lower end is provided with material storing box, described material storing box and the second discharge nozzle
Fixed connecting, be provided with storing vessel in described material storing box, described first discharge nozzle lower end is provided with the first outlet pipe, and described first
Outlet pipe and the first discharge nozzle are mutually permanently connected, and described first outlet pipe lower end is provided with separator box, described first outlet pipe
Being mutually permanently connected with separator box, be provided with oil water separator in described separator box, described separator box lower end is provided with flowline,
Described flowline lower end is provided with oils and fats storage box, and described flowline is mutually permanently connected with oils and fats storage box, described separator box
Side was provided with for the first communicating pipe, described first communicating pipe side be provided with heat exchanger, described first communicating pipe and heat exchanger phase
Connecting, described heat exchanger side was provided with for the second communicating pipe, described second communicating pipe lower end be provided with regulating reservoir, described second
Communicating pipe is mutually permanently connected with regulating reservoir, and described regulating reservoir upper end is provided with chemicals dosing plant, described chemicals dosing plant and regulating reservoir
Being connected with each other, described regulating reservoir side is provided with third connecting pipe, and described third connecting pipe side is provided with and adds hot tank, and described
Tee joint pipe is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank, described in add hot tank in be provided with electric heating tube, described in add hot tank upper end and be provided with
Temperature sensor, described in add hot tank side and be provided with the second outlet pipe, described second outlet pipe is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank.
The present invention uses above structure, effectively the metal waste in kitchen waste water, organic waste, oils and fats and waste water is effectively entered
Row classification processes.The present invention has that treatment effeciency is high, easy to operate, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, charging aperture the 2, first crushing chamber the 3, first motor
4, reducing mechanism the 5, second crushing chamber 6, pulverizing flap
7, fixing blade 8, diaphragm plate 9, rotating shaft
10, motor cavity the 11, second motor the 12, first discharge nozzle
13, solid-liquid separator 14, conveying worm 15, three-motor
16, the second discharge nozzle 17, material storing box 18, storing vessel
19, the first outlet pipe 20, separator box 21, oil water separator
22, flowline 23, the 24, first communicating pipe of oils and fats storage bin
25, the 26, second communicating pipe 27 of heat exchanger, regulating reservoir
28, third connecting pipe 29, add hot tank 30, electric heating tube
31, temperature sensor 32, liquidometer the 33, second outlet pipe
34, chemicals dosing plant
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made brief description.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of integration food waste treatment device, including: charging aperture the 1, first crushing chamber the 2, first electricity
Motivation 3, reducing mechanism the 4, second crushing chamber 5, pulverizing flap 6, fixing blade 7, diaphragm plate 8, rotating shaft 9, motor cavity the 10, second electricity
Motivation the 11, first discharge nozzle 12, solid-liquid separator 13, conveying worm 14, three-motor the 15, second discharge nozzle 16, storing
Case 17, storing vessel the 18, first outlet pipe 19, separator box 20, oil water separator 21, flowline 22, oils and fats storage bin 23, first
Communicating pipe 24, the 25, second communicating pipe 26 of heat exchanger, regulating reservoir 27, third connecting pipe 28, add hot tank 29, electric heating tube 30, temperature
Sensor 31, liquidometer the 32, second outlet pipe 33 and chemicals dosing plant 34, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture 1 lower end is provided with the
One crushing chamber 2, described charging aperture 1 is mutually permanently connected with the first crushing chamber 2, is provided with pulverizing dress in described first crushing chamber 2
Putting 4, described first crushing chamber 2 side is provided with the first motor 3, and described first motor 3 is mutually electrically connected with reducing mechanism 4
Connecing, described first crushing chamber 2 lower end is provided with the second crushing chamber 5, is provided with pulverizing flap 6 in described second crushing chamber 5, described
Pulverizing flap 6 upper end and be provided with fixing blade 7, described fixing blade 7 is mutually permanently connected with pulverizing flap 6, and described pulverizing turns
Plate 6 lower end is provided with diaphragm plate 8, and described diaphragm plate 8 lower end is provided with motor cavity 10, is provided with the second electricity in described motor cavity 10
Motivation 11, described second motor 11 upper end is provided with rotating shaft 9, and described rotating shaft 9 one end is connected with each other with the second motor 11, institute
Stating rotating shaft 9 other end to be connected with each other with described pulverizing flap 6, described second crushing chamber 5 side is provided with the first discharge nozzle 12, institute
Stating and be provided with solid-liquid separator 13 on the first discharge nozzle 12, described first discharge nozzle 12 side is provided with conveying worm 14, institute
Stating conveying worm 14 to be mutually permanently connected with the first discharge nozzle 12, described conveying worm 14 upper end is provided with three-motor
15, described three-motor 15 is mutually permanently connected with conveying worm 14, and described conveying worm 14 side is provided with second
Discharge nozzle 16, described second discharge nozzle 16 is mutually permanently connected with conveying worm 14, and described second discharge nozzle 16 lower end is arranged
There are material storing box 17, described material storing box 17 to be mutually permanently connected with the second discharge nozzle 16, in described material storing box 17, are provided with accumulator
Ware 18, described first discharge nozzle 12 lower end is provided with the first outlet pipe 19, described first outlet pipe 19 and the first discharge nozzle 12 phase
The most fixing connection, described first outlet pipe 19 lower end is provided with separator box 20, and described first outlet pipe 19 is mutual with separator box 20
Fixing connection, is provided with oil water separator 21 in described separator box 20, described separator box 20 lower end is provided with flowline 22, described
Flowline 22 lower end is provided with oils and fats storage box 23, and described flowline 22 is mutually permanently connected with oils and fats storage box 23, described point
Be provided with for the first communicating pipe 24 from case 20 side, described first communicating pipe 24 side be provided with heat exchanger 25, described first connection
Pipe 24 is connected with each other with heat exchanger 25, and described heat exchanger 25 side is provided with the second communicating pipe 26, described second communicating pipe 26 times
End is provided with regulating reservoir 27, is mutually permanently connected with regulating reservoir 27 described second communicating pipe 26, and described regulating reservoir 27 upper end is arranged
Having chemicals dosing plant 34, described chemicals dosing plant 34 to be connected with each other with regulating reservoir 27, described regulating reservoir 27 side is provided with third connecting
Pipe 28, described third connecting pipe 28 side is provided with and adds hot tank 29, described third connecting pipe 28 with add hot tank 29 company of interfixing
Connect, described in add hot tank 29 in be provided with electric heating tube 30, described in add hot tank 29 upper end and be provided with temperature sensor 31, described heating
Case 29 side is provided with the second outlet pipe 33, and described second outlet pipe 33 is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank 29.Working method: first
First changing food waste is entered into by charging aperture and carries out in the first crushing chamber pulverizing for the first time, enters then in the second crushing chamber
Row second time is pulverized, and pulverized rubbish is entered in solid-liquid separator by the first discharge nozzle and carries out solid-liquid separation, by by electricity
The conveying worm that machine drives, produces gentle centrifugation power in rotation and makes solid kitchen waste the second discharge nozzle enter into storing
Storing vessel in case store, does and dispose further or recycling.The most isolated liquid of solid-liquid separation goes out by first
Water pipe enters in separator box, is separated by the oils and fats in liquid by the oil water separator arranged in separator box, isolates
Oils and fats enter in oils and fats storage box by flowline, isolated water is by entering in heat exchanger in advance the first communicating pipe
Add hot fluid, provide for process operations the fluid after the technological parameter of standard to enter in regulating reservoir by the second communicating pipe, adjust
Joint upper end, pond is provided with chemicals dosing plant, chemicals dosing plant entered by third connecting pipe after adding the pH value of NaOH medicament regulation waste water
Enter to adding in hot tank, carry out pasteurization by electric heating tube, add hot tank upper end and be provided with temperature sensor and liquidometer with prison
Surveying temperature and the liquid level adding waste water in hot tank, the waste water after pasteurization is discharged by the second outlet pipe, useless after process
Water does to be disposed or recycling further.
Above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is impossible to limit the scope of the present invention with this;To aforementioned
The amendment that technical scheme described in each embodiment is carried out, or to the equivalent that wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out, not
The essence making appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme, all should still belong to patent of the present invention
In the range of containing.
Claims (4)
1. an integrated food waste treatment device, including: charging aperture, the first crushing chamber, the first motor, reducing mechanism,
Second crushing chamber, pulverizing flap, fixing blade, diaphragm plate, rotating shaft, motor cavity, the second motor, the first discharge nozzle, solid-liquid divide
From device, conveying worm, three-motor, the second discharge nozzle, material storing box, storing vessel, the first outlet pipe, separator box, profit
Separator, flowline, oils and fats storage bin, the first communicating pipe, heat exchanger, the second communicating pipe, regulating reservoir, third connecting pipe, heating
Case, electric heating tube, temperature sensor, liquidometer, the second outlet pipe and chemicals dosing plant, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture lower end
It is provided with the first crushing chamber, described charging aperture and the first crushing chamber to be mutually permanently connected, in described first crushing chamber, is provided with powder
Crushing device, described first crushing chamber side is provided with the first motor, and described first motor is electrically connected to each other with reducing mechanism,
Described first crushing chamber lower end is provided with the second crushing chamber, is provided with pulverizing flap in described second crushing chamber, and described pulverizing turns
Plate upper end is provided with fixing blade, and described fixing blade is mutually permanently connected with pulverizing flap, and described pulverizing flap lower end is arranged
There are diaphragm plate, described diaphragm plate lower end to be provided with motor cavity, in described motor cavity, are provided with the second motor, described second electronic
Machine upper end is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft one end is connected with each other with the second motor, and the described rotating shaft other end turns with described pulverizing
Plate is connected with each other, and described second crushing chamber side is provided with the first discharge nozzle, and described first discharge nozzle is provided with solid-liquid separation
Device, described first discharge nozzle side is provided with conveying worm, described conveying worm and the first discharge nozzle and is mutually permanently connected,
Described conveying worm upper end is provided with three-motor, and described three-motor is mutually permanently connected with conveying worm, institute
Stating conveying worm side and be provided with the second discharge nozzle, described second discharge nozzle is mutually permanently connected with conveying worm, described
Second discharge nozzle lower end is provided with material storing box, described material storing box and the second discharge nozzle and is mutually permanently connected, and sets in described material storing box
Being equipped with storing vessel, described first discharge nozzle lower end is provided with the first outlet pipe, described first outlet pipe and the first discharge nozzle phase
The most fixing connection, described first outlet pipe lower end is provided with separator box, and described first outlet pipe is mutually permanently connected with separator box,
Being provided with oil water separator in described separator box, described separator box lower end is provided with flowline, and described flowline lower end is provided with
Oils and fats storage box, described flowline is mutually permanently connected with oils and fats storage box, and described separator box side was provided with for the first communicating pipe,
Described first communicating pipe side be provided with heat exchanger, be connected with each other with heat exchanger described first communicating pipe, described heat exchanger side
Be provided with for the second communicating pipe, described second communicating pipe lower end be provided with regulating reservoir, described second communicating pipe is the most solid with regulating reservoir
Fixed connection, described regulating reservoir upper end is provided with chemicals dosing plant, and described chemicals dosing plant is connected with each other with regulating reservoir, described regulating reservoir one
Side is provided with third connecting pipe, and described third connecting pipe side is provided with and adds hot tank, and described third connecting pipe is with to add hot tank mutual
Fixing connect, described in add hot tank in be provided with electric heating tube, described in add hot tank upper end and be provided with temperature sensor, described in add hot tank
Side is provided with the second outlet pipe, and described second outlet pipe is mutually permanently connected with adding hot tank.
2. according to a kind of integration food waste treatment device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described storing vessel
Material be pottery.
3. according to a kind of integration food waste treatment device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger is
Plate type heat exchanger.
4. according to a kind of integration food waste treatment device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that add in hot tank described in:
End is additionally provided with liquidometer.
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CN201610701187.7A CN106140793A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of integration food waste treatment device |
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CN201610701187.7A CN106140793A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of integration food waste treatment device |
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