CN206810847U - Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206810847U CN206810847U CN201720327180.3U CN201720327180U CN206810847U CN 206810847 U CN206810847 U CN 206810847U CN 201720327180 U CN201720327180 U CN 201720327180U CN 206810847 U CN206810847 U CN 206810847U
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- discharging opening
- tank
- charging aperture
- kitchen garbage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Abstract
Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system, including storage bin, de-burring machine, crushing pulping machine, wet pyrolytic tank, temporary storage tank and three phase separation equipment；The discharging opening of storage bin and the charging aperture of de-burring machine connect, the discharging opening of de-burring machine and the charging aperture of crushing pulping machine connect, the discharging opening of crushing pulping machine is connected with the charging aperture of wet pyrolytic tank, the discharging opening of wet pyrolytic tank and the charging aperture of temporary storage tank connect, the bottom of wet pyrolytic tank is provided with desander, the discharging opening of temporary storage tank is connected with the charging aperture of three phase separation equipment, and the discharging opening of three phase separation equipment is connected to grease and staticly settles tank, solid slag aerobic fermentation tank and anaerobic fermentation tank；The utility model using kitchen garbage as raw material, by the system realize kitchen garbage it is efficient, quickly and stably separate, biological organic fertilizer, microbial inoculum is made, methane recovery utilizes and commercial grease, the final recycling for realizing kitchen garbage and innoxious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, and in particular to a kind of kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed
And fodder fusion processing system.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage is most important one kind in food refuse, including caused by family, school, dining room and catering industry etc.
Food process leftover bits and pieces and edible remnants, its complicated component, mainly include oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour, fish, meat, bone with
And the mixture of many kinds of substance such as useless tableware, plastics, paper handkerchief.China's kitchen garbage quantity is very huge, and becomes in rapid increase
Gesture.With the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the environment and ecological problem that kitchen garbage is brought are increasingly notable.
Harm mainly has the following aspects caused by kitchen garbage：Firstth, the city appearance of the city and human settlement are influenceed.Meal
Kitchen rubbish shows as greasy pollutant more, influences the vision of people and the comfort of smell and living-hygienic, most kitchen garbage tools
There are very high moisture content and organic component so that it turns into the place of microbial growth, while high-moisture percentage also brings rubbish to transport
It is defeated to increase with intractability.In addition, kitchen garbage can increase the aerogenesis of landfill yard and percolate separates out, earth's surface and underground can be caused
Water pollution.Secondth, kitchen garbage is frequently as forage feed domestic animal, also with regard to saying the swill pig being commonly called as.At present, it is quite a lot of in China
Province, city and vast rural area, city suburbs and the vast raising family of the agriculture district mutually adjoined generally raise livestock and poultry with kitchen garbage, especially
It is to feed pigs to turn into a kind of traditional habit, swill is being collected, take care of, start to ferment in storage, is being acidified, mouldy or even corrupt, and
And livestock and poultry alimentary tract is caused often mixed with impurity and foreign matter, such as gravel, iron wire, shell, bone, toothpick, plastic products in swill
Physical injury.In addition, kitchen castoff is highly prone to the heavy metals such as aluminium, mercury, cadmium and organic compound, benzene-like compounds
Pollution, after being used by pig feed, harmful substance is accumulated in the tissue such as the liver of pig, kidney, fat, muscle, and people has eaten such
After pork reaches to a certain degree, the decline of the systemic immune functions such as liver, kidney may result in.More seriously, kitchen
The harmfulness of rubbish is also far from being recognized by people, and the kitchen garbage in most domestic city is still transported to the raising of outskirts of a town pig farm
Swill pig.3rd, recycled wood materials produce harm.Under the driving of interests, some illegal retailers reclaim kitchen garbage and produced
During oil-containing swill, by a series of means extraction greases such as heating, filtering, distillation, be then sold to using these greases
Some small food manage point, restaurant etc. to seek interests.The gutter oil obtained by refinement carries impurity, and the inside can be infected with Huang
The noxious materials such as aspergillin, benzene, long-term consumption can cause the generation of the chronic diseases such as tumour, the tumour of tumour, liver such as stomach.
In addition, gutter oil has stink in water body by complicated biochemical reaction, a series of complicated aldehyde of compositions of generation, acid etc.
Material, the odor dispersions of these stink substances pollutes air, deteriorates living environment to aerial.
Handling the main method of kitchen garbage in the prior art is：First, directly excluded after crushing by pipeline.But this
Kind method is suitable only for the less situation of kitchen garbage amount, and drawback be present, such as easily causes drainage pipeline obstruction, aggravates
Municipal sewage excludes burden, and causes secondary pollution.2nd, directly fill.Although processing simple to operate is convenient for this method, still
Energy-conserving and environment-protective are not met, the idea of development recycled, easily cause the waste of available resources.Energy handles kitchen rubbish
The method of rubbish is a kind of new method that field is probed at present kitchen garbage, but existing energy processing kitchen garbage
Technique is immature, is difficult to realize the abundant recycling of the energy in kitchen garbage, therefore is to implement preserve the ecological environment, ensure food
How product safety, Renewable Energy Development, the policy theory for improving energy resource structure, improve existing kitchen garbage handling process,
As the technical problem of urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, there is provided one kind passes through using kitchen garbage as raw material
The system realize kitchen garbage it is efficient, quickly and stably separate, be made biological organic fertilizer, microbial inoculum, methane recovery utilize and
Raw material of industry oil, finally realize that the recycling of kitchen garbage and innoxious kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder melt
Close processing system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and
Fodder fusion processing system, including storage bin, de-burring machine, crushing pulping machine, wet pyrolytic tank, temporary storage tank and three phase separation are set
It is standby；
The discharging opening of storage bin and the charging aperture of de-burring machine connect, the discharging opening of de-burring machine and the charging aperture of crushing pulping machine
Connection, the discharging opening of crushing pulping machine are connected with the charging aperture of wet pyrolytic tank, the discharging opening of wet pyrolytic tank and the charging of temporary storage tank
Mouth connection, the bottom of wet pyrolytic tank are provided with desander, and the discharging opening of temporary storage tank is connected with the charging aperture of three phase separation equipment, three-phase
The discharging opening of separation equipment is connected to grease and staticly settles tank, solid slag aerobic fermentation tank and anaerobic fermentation tank；
The discharging opening that grease staticly settles tank is connected with grease storage tank；The discharging opening of solid slag aerobic fermentation tank is connected with de-
Water dispenser, the delivery port of dewaterer and the charging aperture of anaerobic fermentation tank connect, and the discharging opening of dewaterer is connected with low-temperature drier；
The discharging opening of anaerobic fermentation tank is connected with collecting methane tank and solid-liquid separator, and solid-liquid separator discharging opening is connected with
Biogas slurry treatment pond, the discharging opening in biogas slurry treatment pond are connected with biogas slurry treatment facility, slag notch, biogas slurry are additionally provided with solid-liquid separator
Mud mouth is additionally provided with processing pond.
Also include biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond, the charging aperture in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond respectively with solid-liquid separator
Slag notch connects with the mud mouth in biogas slurry treatment pond, and the discharging opening in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond is connected with biogas residue aerobic fermentation
Tank.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that：Kitchen garbage provided by the utility model
Processing system, instructed with protecting and improving environment, prevent and reduce pollution, improve the ecological environment, imitated with environmental benefit, society
Benefit and economic benefit are taken into account as principle, and product development and resource recycling are organically combined.Handled by the present apparatus,
Solid matter after three phase separation is rich in the trace element such as organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, zinc, iron, manganese and auxin, dimension life
A variety of activation biologies such as element, You Jisu, amino acid, this solid matter isolated form microbial inoculum through aerobic fermentation again, hair are made
Ferment feed addictive, the processed extraction of lipid phase isolated in addition, is fabricated to the industry for oil and fat chemical, daily-use chemical industry
Raw material, the liquid isolated carry out anaerobic fermentation processing, are finally made biogas and biological organic fertilizer, put goods on the market application；This
Utility model is changed by three merges techniques by the abundant reasonable resource of kitchen garbage, reduces the occupancy to environmental resource and pollution,
Obtain economic, society, environment comprehensive benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, kitchen garbage energy of the present utility model, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system include storage
Feed bin 1, de-burring machine 3, crushing pulping machine 4, wet pyrolytic tank 5, desander 6, temporary storage tank 2 and three phase separation equipment 7；
The discharging opening of storage bin 1 is connected with the charging aperture of de-burring machine 3, the discharging opening of de-burring machine 3 and entering for crushing pulping machine 4
Material mouth connects, and the discharging opening of crushing pulping machine 4 be connected with the charging aperture of wet pyrolytic tank 5, the discharging opening of wet pyrolytic tank 5 and with keeping in
The charging aperture connection of tank 2, the bottom of wet pyrolytic tank 5 is provided with desander 6, the charging of the discharging opening three phase separation equipment 7 of temporary storage tank 2
Mouth connection, the discharging opening of three phase separation equipment 7 are connected to grease and staticly settle tank 16, solid slag aerobic fermentation tank 9 and anaerobism
Fermentation tank 10；
The discharging opening that grease staticly settles tank 16 is connected with grease storage tank 8；The discharging opening connection of solid slag aerobic fermentation tank 9
There is dewaterer 17, the delivery port of dewaterer 17 is connected with the charging aperture of anaerobic fermentation tank 10, and the discharging opening of dewaterer 17 is connected with
Low-temperature drier 18.
The discharging opening of anaerobic fermentation tank 10 is connected with collecting methane tank 11 and solid-liquid separator 12, and solid-liquid separator 12 discharges
Mouth is connected with biogas slurry treatment pond 13, and the discharging opening in biogas slurry treatment pond 13 is connected with biogas slurry treatment facility 15, on solid-liquid separator 12
Slag notch is additionally provided with, mud mouth is additionally provided with biogas slurry treatment pond 13.
The charging aperture in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond 2 respectively with the slag notch of solid-liquid separator 12 and biogas slurry treatment pond 13
Mud mouth connects, and the discharging opening in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond 2 is connected with biogas residue aerobic fermentation tank 14.
The utility model is specifically when carrying out kitchen garbage processing, and kitchen garbage is defeated through feeding screw by storage bin 1 first
De-burring machine 3 is delivered to, difficult degradation thing in kitchen garbage is picked removal by de-burring machine 3, and wherein difficult degradation thing is non-flammable inorganic solid
Body material, such as the debris such as metal, ceramics, plastics, these difficult degradation things transport outward disposal, kitchen garbage after removal of impurities after separating and collecting
It is transported to crushing pulping machine 4 and carries out mashing processing, wet pyrolytic tank 5 is entered after the completion of mashing, will be starched by damp and hot method for hydrolysis
Virus, germ in body are fully inactivated, and after sterilizing, difficult degradation thing in slurry is separated again by desander 6；After desanding
Slurry pipeline steel is stored to temporary storage tank 2, is then delivered to three phase separation equipment 7 by temporary storage tank, utilizes the property of material in slurry
Difference, separation occurs in heavy and light material in high speed rotating centrifugal field, synchronously realizes the separation of solid, grease and liquid, its
In the solid matter isolated be delivered in solid slag aerobic fermentation tank 9 and carry out aerobic fermentation, because the solid matter isolated is rich
It is a variety of containing the trace element such as organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, zinc, iron, manganese and auxin, vitamin, You Jisu, amino acid etc.
Activation biology, therefore the solid matter isolated aerobic fermentation in solid slag aerobic fermentation tank 9, into solid slag aerobic fermentation tank 9
Add water and be inoculated with, is then dehydrated through dewaterer 17, low temperature drying is carried out by low-temperature drier 18 after dehydration, most
Feed additive is made eventually；The grease isolated staticly settles tank 16 in grease and staticly settled, water therein of going out
And slag, afterwards purification commercial grease is made and stores to grease storage tank 8, wherein the water and slag that remove circulate again drain into it is temporary
In tank；The liquid isolated is delivered in anaerobic fermentation tank 10, and liquid ferments in anaerobic fermentation tank 10, produces biogas, biogas
It is recovered in collecting methane tank 11, the liquid after fully fermentation enters in solid-liquid separator 12, and solid-liquid separator 12 is by liquid
Biogas residue and biogas slurry in body separate, and biogas residue enters biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond 2, and biogas slurry enters biogas slurry treatment pond 13, Ran Houtong
Filtering goes out the sludge filtration in biogas slurry treatment pond 13, and final sludge enters biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond 2, the natural pond after filtering
Liquid is delivered to biogas slurry treatment facility 15, and biogas slurry is discharged into municipal sewage pipe network after processing reaches municipal wastewater three-level discharge standard,
Then qualified discharge is handled through municipal sewage pipe network to sewage treatment plant；Add water into biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond 2 in addition, make
Sludge and biogas residue are sufficiently mixed, and carry out dewatering operation after mixing again, and biogas residue aerobic fermentation tank 14 is entered after dehydration, final aerobic
Fermentation forms biological organic fertilizer.
All equipment and device in the utility model are existing mature technology, and concrete structure repeats no more, in addition,
Have what is connected by pipeline between neighboring devices or equipment, also there is what is connected by conveying equipment.
The present embodiment not makees any formal limitation, every foundation to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc.
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that the technical essence of the utility model is made to above example, belongs to this reality
With the protection domain of new technique scheme.
Claims (2)
1. kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system, it is characterised in that：Including storage bin, de-burring machine,
Crushing pulping machine, wet pyrolytic tank, temporary storage tank and three phase separation equipment；
The discharging opening of storage bin and the charging aperture of de-burring machine connect, and the discharging opening of de-burring machine and the charging aperture of crushing pulping machine connect
Connect, the discharging opening of crushing pulping machine is connected with the charging aperture of wet pyrolytic tank, the discharging opening of wet pyrolytic tank and the charging aperture of temporary storage tank
Connection, the bottom of wet pyrolytic tank are provided with desander, and the discharging opening of temporary storage tank is connected with the charging aperture of three phase separation equipment, three-phase separate
Discharging opening from equipment is connected to grease and staticly settles tank, solid slag aerobic fermentation tank and anaerobic fermentation tank；
The discharging opening that grease staticly settles tank is connected with grease storage tank；The discharging opening of solid slag aerobic fermentation tank is connected with dehydration
Machine, the delivery port of dewaterer and the charging aperture of anaerobic fermentation tank connect, and the discharging opening of dewaterer is connected with low-temperature drier；
The discharging opening of anaerobic fermentation tank is connected with collecting methane tank and solid-liquid separator, and solid-liquid separator discharging opening is connected with biogas slurry
Processing pond, the discharging opening in biogas slurry treatment pond are connected with biogas slurry treatment facility, slag notch, biogas slurry treatment are additionally provided with solid-liquid separator
Mud mouth is additionally provided with pond.
2. kitchen garbage energy according to claim 1, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system, its feature exist
In：Also include biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond, the charging aperture in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond is slagged tap with solid-liquid separator respectively
Mouth connects with the mud mouth in biogas slurry treatment pond, and the discharging opening in biogas residue sludge mixed dehydration pond is connected with biogas residue aerobic fermentation tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720327180.3U CN206810847U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720327180.3U CN206810847U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206810847U true CN206810847U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60751770
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720327180.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206810847U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Kitchen garbage energy, Fertilizer Transformed and fodder fusion processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405569A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-17 | 南通科技职业学院 | A kind of kitchen garbage converting system and processing method |
| CN109877141A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-14 | 西藏锦瑞环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
| CN110369460A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-25 | 徐州国鼎盛和环境科技有限公司 | A kind of remaining meal rubbish treatment plant energy green circulating treating system |
| CN110883049A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-17 | 苏州腾康环保科技有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment method for kitchen waste |
| CN112496012A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市利赛环保科技有限公司 | Anaerobic digestion treatment method and device for kitchen garbage |
| CN112851051A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-05-28 | 四川嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Method for treating solid-liquid separation leachate of dining table residues |
-
2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201720327180.3U patent/CN206810847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405569A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-17 | 南通科技职业学院 | A kind of kitchen garbage converting system and processing method |
| CN109877141A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-14 | 西藏锦瑞环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
| CN110369460A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-25 | 徐州国鼎盛和环境科技有限公司 | A kind of remaining meal rubbish treatment plant energy green circulating treating system |
| CN110883049A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-17 | 苏州腾康环保科技有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment method for kitchen waste |
| CN112496012A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市利赛环保科技有限公司 | Anaerobic digestion treatment method and device for kitchen garbage |
| CN112851051A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-05-28 | 四川嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Method for treating solid-liquid separation leachate of dining table residues |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 Termination date: 20210330 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |