CN204448796U - A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN204448796U CN204448796U CN201520080418.8U CN201520080418U CN204448796U CN 204448796 U CN204448796 U CN 204448796U CN 201520080418 U CN201520080418 U CN 201520080418U CN 204448796 U CN204448796 U CN 204448796U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, comprise charging aperture and discharging opening, be provided with garbage crushing successively along described charging aperture to described discharging opening and heat instant sychronisation, the air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding, with garbage-molding mould, described garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation and coaxially arranges with the air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding and be connected with a drive motors, and the bottom of the air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding is also provided with an oily-water seperating equipment.This technical scheme by heating, grinding, extruding, dry technology is integrated acts on this device, realize process effect of changing food waste environmental protection decrement, alleviate changing food waste and directly or indirectly discharge the pressure brought to sewer, avoid the secondary pollution of changing food waste processing procedure simultaneously, and succinct, environmentally-friendly sanitary easy to use, thus live for user provides more comfortable kitchen easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installation, especially a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, people's living standard is growing, and the discharge capacity of domestic waste also increases thereupon, and a large amount of house refuses is stacked, polluted underground water resource is gone back, to the living environment of people and healthyly bring serious impact while taking a large amount of soil.Wherein changing food waste is topmost one in house refuse, and it mainly stems from the food process leftover bits and pieces and edible remnants that comprise the generations such as family, school, dining room and food and restaurant service industry.Its complicated component, mainly oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour, the mixture of the many kinds of substances such as fish, meat, bone and useless tableware, plastics, paper handkerchief, mainly water content is high for the feature of changing food waste, and content of organics is high, and grease is high, and salt content is high; Perishable rotten, easily ferment, easily smelly; Easily grow parasite, ovum and the harmful substance such as pathogenic microorganism and mycotoxin, thus, looking for suitable Method of Food Wastes Disposal becomes a urgent task.
Limited according to realistic situation kitchen space, therefore decrement treatment is the basic principle of changing food waste process on the spot, current garbage disposer on the market, general is all directly indiscriminately imitate external product, the food waste treatment device that they generally adopt is that the changing food waste after pulverizing is entered the method for sewer pipe network, sewer is poured abroad after namely the various food refuse choppings being contained in inner bag are stirred by the blade run up by the changing food waste mechanical lapping equipment as developed, can partly solve sewer blockage problem like this, but the in line easy generation sewage of kitchen garbage pulverizing and foul smell, grow germ, mosquitos and flies and cause transmission, greasy dirt condenses into block and drainpipe can be caused to block, reduce the drainability of municipal sewage system, the characteristics such as high fat content too increase municipal sewage plant and refuse landfill load, also inevitably produce secondary pollution simultaneously, just because of this, external food waste treatment device is not suitable for house feature and the dietary structure of China, so it is very necessary to develop a food waste treatment device meeting Chinese's life style.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide one heating, grinding, extruding, drying, oily water separation technique are integrated in one, realize process effect of changing food waste environmental protection decrement, alleviate changing food waste and directly or indirectly discharge the pressure brought to sewer, avoid the secondary pollution of changing food waste processing procedure simultaneously, and succinct, environmentally-friendly sanitary easy to use, thus provide a kind of food waste treatment device of living in more comfortable kitchen easily for user.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, comprises charging aperture and discharging opening, and wherein said discharging opening upper end is connected with a skewed slideway, is provided with a filter plate above described slideway.
Be provided with coaxial setting successively along described charging aperture to described discharging opening and heat instant sychronisation, the air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding by the garbage crushing of a drive motors driving, and garbage-molding mould; Described garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation and comprises first conveyance conduit be connected with described charging aperture, first screw rod be connected with described drive motors is provided with in described first conveyance conduit, described first screw rod is fixedly connected with some Disintegrating knifes, the inner-walls of duct of described first conveyance conduit is a metallic matrix, described metallic matrix is coated with an Electric radiant Heating Film, described Electric radiant Heating Film comprises inner insulating layer from inside to outside successively, thick film circuit zone of heating and external insulation layer.
The air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding comprises one and heats with described garbage crushing the second conveyance conduit that instant sychronisation is connected, be provided with second screw rod be connected with described drive motors in described second conveyance conduit, described second screw rod is fixedly connected with some extruding plates.
Stoste filter opening is provided with bottom second conveyance conduit of the air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding, the stock solution collection room that described stoste filter opening and is arranged at below it communicates, side, bottom, described stock solution collection room is communicated with a water-oil separating room by an overcurrent pipeline, some gas jet mouths are provided with bottom described water-oil separating room, described gas jet mouth is connected with an air compressor, described air compressor is also communicated with the puff prot being arranged at described rubbish and extruding the second conveyance conduit top of air-dry instant sychronisation by airflow line, side, lower end, described water-oil separating room is provided with delivery port, its side, upper end is provided with oil-out.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, wherein said water-oil separating indoor are also provided with multiple flocculant automatic release device.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, wherein said flocculant automatic release device comprises the flocculant chamber being arranged at the indoor upper end of described water-oil separating, be provided with at least one bottom it and go out agent mouth, go out agent mouth place and be provided with the ball float touched with its sealing, be connected with inverse-T-shaped bar bottom ball float, this inverse-T-shaped bar vertical portion bar footpath size comparatively described in go out agent young.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, is also provided with a heating chamber between the second conveyance conduit top that wherein said puff prot and described rubbish extrude air-dry instant sychronisation, is provided with some electrical heating wires in described heating chamber.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, wherein said first screw rod and described second screw rod one-body molded.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, wherein said filter plate is also connected with an endless conveyor, and this endless conveyor is connected with a motor.
Technique effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in the following aspects: one, in the present invention, tableware is effectively separated with changing food waste through filter plate by changing food waste, kitchen waste filter bores enters by charging aperture the first conveyance conduit that garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation along slideway, and under drive motors drives the first screw rod to drive Disintegrating knife turning effort, process is ground to changing food waste, simultaneously under heated by electrothermal film effect, high-temperature process is carried out to changing food waste, allow rubbish refinement more, to fiber and Teleostel better processing effect, changing food waste after pulverizing enters the second conveyance conduit of the air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding under the effect of screw propulsion, under the second screw rod drives extruding plate turning effort, the changing food waste pulverized is extruded step by step, the jet flow process at puff prot place by being communicated with air compressor in extrusion process, Quick-air-drying, eventually pass garbage-molding mould molding, sent by discharging opening, meanwhile, profit in extrusion process enters stock solution collection room through stoste filter opening, and enter water-oil separating room through overcurrent pipeline, under the jet effect in gas jet mouth place, a large amount of micro air bubbles is formed in water-oil separating room, a large amount of micro air bubble is adsorbed on the particle (oil droplet) for removing, the buoyancy of gas itself is utilized to take oil droplet out of the water surface, thus realize water-oil separating.
two,in the present invention, water-oil separating indoor are also provided with multiple flocculant automatic release device, particularly, comprise the flocculant chamber being arranged at the indoor upper end of water-oil separating, be provided with at least one bottom it and go out agent mouth, go out agent mouth place and be provided with the ball float touched with its sealing, inverse-T-shaped bar is connected with bottom ball float, this inverse-T-shaped bar vertical portion bar footpath size comparatively described in go out agent young, when in when water-oil separating, stoste reaches a certain height, buoyancy upwards acts on inverse-T-shaped bar lower surface, by ball float jack-up, flocculant is thrown in automatically, stoste carries out draining and oil extraction process after being separated, ball float automatic-sealed touches closes out agent mouth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2: part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3: water-oil separating cell structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the embodiment of the present invention 2 structural representation.
Description of reference numerals:
1, charging aperture; 2, discharging opening; 3, slideway; 4, filter plate; 5, the first screw rod; 6, Disintegrating knife; 7, the second screw rod; 8, extruding plate; 9, garbage-molding mould; 10, drive motors; 11, stock solution collection room; 12, water-oil separating room; 13, air compressor; 14, overcurrent pipeline; 15, stoste filter opening; 16, puff prot; 17, heating chamber; 18, electrical heating wire; 19, ball float; 20, inverse-T-shaped bar; 21, flocculant chamber; 22, gas jet mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is told about further, be easier to make technical scheme of the present invention understand and grasp.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, comprises charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 2, and wherein discharging opening 2 upper end is connected with a skewed slideway 3, is provided with a filter plate 4 above slideway 3, and tableware is effectively separated with changing food waste by changing food waste after filtration 4 plates.
Coaxial to arrange and the garbage crushing driven by a drive motors 10 heats instant sychronisation, the rubbish air-dry instant sychronisation of extruding and garbage-molding mould 9 is provided with successively along described charging aperture 1 to discharging opening 2; Garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation and comprises first conveyance conduit be connected with charging aperture 1, first screw rod 5 be connected with drive motors 10 is provided with in first conveyance conduit, first screw rod 5 is fixedly connected with some Disintegrating knifes 6, the inner-walls of duct of the first conveyance conduit is a metallic matrix, metallic matrix is coated with an Electric radiant Heating Film, Electric radiant Heating Film comprises inner insulating layer from inside to outside successively, thick film circuit zone of heating and external insulation layer.
The air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding comprises one and heats with garbage crushing the second conveyance conduit that instant sychronisation is connected, second screw rod 7 be connected with drive motors 10 is provided with in second conveyance conduit, second screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with some extruding plates 8, wherein the first screw rod 5 and the second screw rod 7 one-body molded.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, stoste filter opening 15 is provided with bottom second conveyance conduit of the air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding, the stock solution collection room 11 that stoste filter opening 15 and is arranged at below it communicates, side, bottom, stock solution collection room 11 is communicated with a water-oil separating room 12 by an overcurrent pipeline 14, some gas jet mouths 22 are provided with bottom water-oil separating room 12, gas jet mouth 22 is connected with an air compressor 13, air compressor 13 is also communicated with the puff prot 16 being arranged at rubbish and extruding the second conveyance conduit top of air-dry instant sychronisation by airflow line, side, lower end, water-oil separating room 12 is provided with delivery port, its side, upper end is provided with oil-out.
As shown in Figure 3, multiple flocculant automatic release device is also provided with in water-oil separating room 12, flocculant automatic release device comprises the flocculant chamber 21 being arranged at upper end in water-oil separating room 12, be provided with at least one bottom it and go out agent mouth, go out agent mouth place and be provided with the ball float 19 touched with its sealing, inverse-T-shaped bar 20 is connected with bottom ball float 19, it is young that this inverse-T-shaped bar 20 vertical portion bar footpath size comparatively goes out agent, when in when water-oil separating, stoste reaches a certain height, buoyancy upwards acts on inverse-T-shaped bar 20 lower surface, by ball float 19 jack-up, flocculant is thrown in automatically, stoste carries out draining and oil extraction process after being separated, ball float 19 automatic-sealed touches closes out agent mouth.
As shown in Figure 2, a heating chamber 17 is also provided with between the second conveyance conduit top that puff prot 16 and rubbish extrude air-dry instant sychronisation, some electrical heating wires 18 are provided with in heating chamber 17, air-flow in electrical heating wire 18 pairs of heating chambers 17 heats, adopt hot blast jet flow, accelerate the air-dry efficiency of changing food waste.
In this technical scheme, in the present invention, tableware is effectively separated with changing food waste through filter plate 4 by changing food waste, kitchen waste filter bores enters by charging aperture 1 the first conveyance conduit that garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation along slideway 3, and under drive motors 10 drives the first screw rod 5 to drive Disintegrating knife 6 turning effort, process is ground to changing food waste, simultaneously under heated by electrothermal film effect, high-temperature process is carried out to changing food waste, allow rubbish refinement more, to fiber and Teleostel better processing effect, changing food waste after pulverizing enters the second conveyance conduit of the air-dry instant sychronisation of rubbish extruding under the effect of screw propulsion, under the second screw rod 7 drives extruding plate 8 turning effort, the changing food waste pulverized is extruded step by step, the jet flow process at puff prot 16 place by being communicated with air compressor in extrusion process, Quick-air-drying, eventually pass garbage-molding mould 9 shaping, sent by discharging opening 2, meanwhile, profit in extrusion process enters stock solution collection room 11 through stoste filter opening 15, and enter water-oil separating room 12 through overcurrent pipeline 14, under the jet effect in gas jet mouth 22 place, a large amount of micro air bubbles is formed in water-oil separating room 12, a large amount of micro air bubble is adsorbed on the particle (oil droplet) for removing, the buoyancy of gas itself is utilized to take oil droplet out of the water surface, thus realize water-oil separating.
embodiment 2
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment 1 structure and principle basic simlarity, its difference is: filter plate 4 is also connected with an endless conveyor, this endless conveyor is connected with a motor, motor drives endless conveyor shuttling movement and drives filter plate to move, and automatically can collect the tableware be effectively separated through filter plate 4.
By describing above and can finding out, heating, grinding, extruding, drying, oily water separation technique are integrated in one by the technical program, realize process effect of changing food waste environmental protection decrement, alleviate changing food waste and directly or indirectly discharge the pressure brought to sewer, avoid the secondary pollution of changing food waste processing procedure simultaneously, and succinct, environmentally-friendly sanitary easy to use, thus live for user provides more comfortable kitchen easily.
Certainly, the exemplary illustration of the above only typical apply of the present invention, by the combination of same or similar technical characteristic and replacement, can form multiple concrete scheme, these schemes all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one, comprises charging aperture (1) and discharging opening (2), it is characterized in that: described discharging opening (2) upper end is connected with a skewed slideway (3), and described slideway (3) top is provided with a filter plate (4), coaxial to arrange and the garbage crushing driven by a drive motors (10) heats instant sychronisation, the rubbish air-dry instant sychronisation of extruding and garbage-molding mould (9) is provided with successively along described charging aperture (1) to described discharging opening (2), described garbage crushing heats instant sychronisation and comprises first conveyance conduit be connected with described charging aperture (1), first screw rod (5) be connected with described drive motors (10) is provided with in described first conveyance conduit, described first screw rod (5) is fixedly connected with some Disintegrating knifes (6), the inner-walls of duct of described first conveyance conduit is a metallic matrix, described metallic matrix is coated with an Electric radiant Heating Film, described Electric radiant Heating Film comprises inner insulating layer from inside to outside successively, thick film circuit zone of heating and external insulation layer, the air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding comprises one and heats with described garbage crushing the second conveyance conduit that instant sychronisation is connected, be provided with second screw rod (7) be connected with described drive motors (10) in described second conveyance conduit, described second screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with some extruding plates (8), stoste filter opening (15) is provided with bottom second conveyance conduit of the air-dry instant sychronisation of described rubbish extruding, the stock solution collection room (11) that described stoste filter opening (15) and is arranged at below it communicates, described stock solution collection room (11) side, bottom is communicated with a water-oil separating room (12) by an overcurrent pipeline (14), described water-oil separating room (12) bottom is provided with some gas jet mouths (22), described gas jet mouth (22) is connected with an air compressor (13), described air compressor (13) is also communicated with the puff prot (16) being arranged at described rubbish and extruding the second conveyance conduit top of air-dry instant sychronisation by airflow line (14), described water-oil separating room (12) side, lower end is provided with delivery port, its side, upper end is provided with oil-out.
2. a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with multiple flocculant automatic release device in described water-oil separating room (12).
3. a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described flocculant automatic release device comprises the flocculant chamber (21) being arranged at the interior upper end of described water-oil separating room (12), be provided with at least one bottom it and go out agent mouth, go out agent mouth place and be provided with the ball float (19) touched with its sealing, be connected with inverse-T-shaped bar (20) bottom ball float, this inverse-T-shaped bar (20) vertical portion bar footpath size comparatively described in go out agent young.
4. a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with a heating chamber (17) between the second conveyance conduit top that described puff prot (16) and described rubbish extrude air-dry instant sychronisation, in described heating chamber (17), be provided with some electrical heating wires (18).
5. a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first screw rod (5) is one-body molded with described second screw rod (7).
6. a kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter plate (4) is also connected with an endless conveyor, and this endless conveyor is connected with a motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520080418.8U CN204448796U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520080418.8U CN204448796U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one |
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| CN204448796U true CN204448796U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| CN201520080418.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204448796U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104607442A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波德坤工业设计有限公司 | Three-phase separation integrated machine for kitchen waste |
| CN105621116A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州恺利尔环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pouring hopper |
| CN111545314A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-18 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | Garbage disposer system capable of recycling kitchen waste |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520080418.8U patent/CN204448796U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104607442A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波德坤工业设计有限公司 | Three-phase separation integrated machine for kitchen waste |
| CN104607442B (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波德坤工业设计有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste three phase separation all-in-one |
| CN105621116A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州恺利尔环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pouring hopper |
| CN111545314A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-18 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | Garbage disposer system capable of recycling kitchen waste |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |