CN108745603A - A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting - Google Patents
A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108745603A CN108745603A CN201810472942.8A CN201810472942A CN108745603A CN 108745603 A CN108745603 A CN 108745603A CN 201810472942 A CN201810472942 A CN 201810472942A CN 108745603 A CN108745603 A CN 108745603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- separator
- solid slag
- piston
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after being sorted the invention discloses kitchen garbage, including milling device and settlement separator, the milling device is set to above the settlement separator, the settlement separator includes separator box, first eccentric wheel, second eccentric wheel, transmission shaft and piston, the separation chamber interior wall is equipped with and pushes away water piece, the piston moves up and down in the separator box, the piston is equipped with piston rod, the separator box is equipped with separator box connecting rod, first eccentric wheel, second eccentric wheel is each attached on the transmission shaft, first eccentric wheel drives the piston to pump by piston rod, second eccentric wheel drives the separator box to pump by separator box connecting rod.The invention reside in the solid slag secondary utilization devices after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting of offer, and secondary use is carried out to the solid slag after sorting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen garbage processing technology field, more particularly to the secondary profit of solid slag after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting
Use device.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage pre-processes the removal that last link is inertia solid slag (such as shell, bone), and common technique is machine
Tool extracts separation, and what is utilized is the physics interception function of certain pore size filter screen, and what is thus brought is also that some are more than aperture ruler
Very little organic matter (such as meat particle, dish leaf) is equally intercepted.According to analysis, the total solids content (TS) of inertia solid slag is 25-
30%, for the content of organic matter 80% or so, the ratio that solid slag accounts for kitchen garbage is 10%.Located in advance with the kitchen garbage of 200 ton days
For lineation, the quantity of solid slag is 20 tons, and the content of organic matter is 4.32 tons or so, and production potential is 1000 standard cubes.Thus
It can be seen that traditional processing method, which causes a large amount of organic matter to be mixed together with inertia solid slag, sends to landfill, the wave of organic matter is caused
Take.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned prior art, the solid slag secondary utilization device after being sorted the invention reside in a kind of kitchen garbage of offer,
Secondary use is carried out to the solid slag after sorting.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
Solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of sorting of kitchen garbage, including milling device and settlement separator, the stone roller
Mill apparatus be set to the settlement separator above, the settlement separator include separator box, the first eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel,
Transmission shaft and piston, the separation chamber interior wall are equipped with and push away water piece, and the piston moves up and down in the separator box, the piston
Equipped with piston rod, the separator box is equipped with separator box connecting rod, and first eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel are each attached to the biography
On moving axis, first eccentric wheel drives the piston to pump by piston rod, and second eccentric wheel passes through
Separator box connecting rod drives the separator box to pump.
Further, organic matter collection box is equipped at the separator box upper opening, the organic matter collection box includes ring
Shape collection box and annular collect box, and the annular collection box is looped around the upper opening surrounding of the separator box, and the annular is collected
Box is equipped with V-groove, and the annular collection box bottom is collected box with the annular and is connected to.
Further, the bottom surface that the annular collects box is ramped bottom surface, and the extreme lower position that the annular collects box is equipped with
The delivery pipe that liquid is exported outward.
Further, the upper opening of the separator box is equipped with the slope boss of annular.
Further, sediment collection box is equipped at the separator box lower opening, the sediment collection box includes bucket
Type collection box and cylindricality collect box, and the bucket type collection box is set to below the separator box, the lower section of the bucket type collection box and
The cylindricality collects box connection.
Further, the cylindricality collects the helical feed that the side wall of box is tilted upward equipped with trepanning, the trepanning connection
Device.
Further, the piston is the low blanking structure of intermediate high surrounding.
Further, the annular, which is collected, is equipped with the first water pump in box, the second water pump, institute are equipped in the bucket type collection box
State and be equipped with water inlet pipe in piston rod, the piston is equipped with the apopore being connected to the water inlet pipe, first water pump with
Water is extracted into the water inlet pipe by water pipe by the second water pump respectively.
Further, the water inlet of first water pump and the second water pump is equipped with filter screen.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The continuous water filling into settler, the organic matter in solid slag and inertia solid slag density
The density of difference, organic matter is smaller, and the density of inertia solid slag is larger.When separator box moves upwards, piston moves downward, separation
Case and piston open the gap of certain distance, and the water in separator box drives beneath inertia solid slag worm bottom from beneath outflow
Lower outflow；Top in separator box, which is equipped with, pushes away water piece, pushes up organic matter in water when separation moves upwards, simultaneously
Have the function of that organic matter is hindered to move downward, avoids the organic matter in separator box as flow is from beneath outflow, improve separation
Effect.The piston upwards when separator box moves downward, piston pushes up water and solid slag together, and separator box at this time
It moves downward, water water is overflowed from top in separator box, and flow is overflowed together in the organic matter water in tank, realizes organic matter and inertia
The effect of solid slag separation.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the solid slag secondary utilization device dimensional structure diagram after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the solid slag secondary utilization device cross-sectional view after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting of the present invention；
In figure, 1 milling device, 2 settlement separators, 3 separator boxs, 4 first eccentric wheels, 5 second eccentric wheels, 6 transmission shafts, 7
Piston, 8 push away water piece, 9 piston rods, 10 separator box connecting rods, 11 organic matter collection boxes, and 12 annular collection boxes, 13 annulars collect box,
14 delivery pipes, 15 slope boss, 16 sediment collection boxes, 17 bucket type collection boxes, 18 cylindricalitys collect box, 19 trepannings, 20 spiral transferrings
Send device, 21 first water pumps, 22 second water pumps, 23 water inlet pipes, 24 apopores.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be best understood from the technology of the present invention content, be provided below specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention do into
The explanation of one step.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to 2, the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of sorting of kitchen garbage, including milling device 1 and sedimentation point
From device 2, the milling device 1 is set to 2 top of the settlement separator, and the settlement separator 2 includes that separator box 3, first is inclined
Heart wheel 4, the second eccentric wheel 5, transmission shaft 6 and piston 7, the separator box 3 is the cylindrical drum of upper and lower opening, in the separator box 3
Wall, which is equipped with, pushes away water piece 8, and the water piece 8 that pushes away is the arc shaped blade for pushing water to move up and down, and arc shaped blade is bent upwards.The piston
7 move up and down in the separator box 3, and the piston 7 is equipped with piston rod 9, and the separator box 3 is equipped with separator box connecting rod 10,
First eccentric wheel 4, the second eccentric wheel 5 are each attached on the transmission shaft 6, and first eccentric wheel 4 passes through piston rod 9
The piston 7 is driven to pump, second eccentric wheel 5 drives about 3 separator box by separator box connecting rod 10
It moves back and forth.
Solid slag after being sorted first time by milling device 1 is milled, and solid slag is milled into fine particle, after milling
Solid slag fall into and carry out sedimentation separation in settlement separator 2.The continuous water filling into settlement separator 2, organic matter in solid slag and
Inertia solid slag density is different, and the density of organic matter is smaller, and the density of inertia solid slag is larger.Therefore organic matter swims in top, lazy
Property solid slag sink under.The transmission shaft 6 of settlement separator 2 rotates, on the first eccentric wheel 4 driving piston 7 being connect with transmission shaft 6
Lower reciprocating motion, the second eccentric wheel 5 driving separator box 3 being connect with transmission shaft 6 pump.Specifically, described first
Eccentric wheel 4 and the opposed angle of the second eccentric wheel 5 are 180 °.When separator box 3 moves upwards, piston 7 moves downward, separator box 3
The gap of certain distance is opened with piston 7, the water in separator box 3 drives beneath inertia solid slag the bottom of from from beneath outflow
Lower outflow；It is equipped in separator box 3 and pushes away water piece 8, pushed up organic matter in water when separator box 3 moves upwards, simultaneously
Have the function of that organic matter is hindered to move downward, avoids the organic matter in separator box 3 as flow is from beneath outflow, improve separation
Effect.When separator box 3 moves downward, piston 7 moves upwards, and piston 7 pushes up water and solid slag together, and point at this time
It is moved downward from case 3, the water in separator box 3 is overflowed from top, and the organic matter in separator box 3 overflows together with flow, is realized
The effect of organic matter and the separation of inertia solid slag.Further, settlement separator 2 further includes outer framework, separator box 3 and piston rod
9 with outer framework slidable connection, and transmission shaft 6 and outer framework be rotatably connected, phase when separator box 3 and piston 7 being kept to move
To stabilization, shifts when separator box 3 and piston 7 being avoided to pump, improve the stability of system.
Specifically, being equipped with organic matter collection box 11 at 3 upper opening of the separator box, the organic matter collection box 11 includes
Annular collection box 12 and annular collect box 13, and the annular collection box 12 is looped around the upper opening surrounding of the separator box 3, described
Annular collection box 12 is equipped with V-groove, and annular 12 bottom of collection box is collected box 13 with the annular and is connected to.The annular is collected
Box 12 is looped around the upper opening surrounding of the separator box 3, and the water and organic matter overflowed from top is collected by annular collection box 12, institute
The cross section for stating annular collection box 12 is in V-shape, and convenient for collecting the water and organic matter that overflow, the annular is collected box 13 and is connected to
The bottom of the annular collection box 12, the water and organic matter being collected into are pooled to annular and collect in box 13.
Specifically, the bottom surface that the annular collects box 13 is ramped bottom surface, the lowest order that the annular collects box 13 installs
There is the delivery pipe 14 for exporting liquid outward.Annular is collected the organic matter that box 13 is pooled to and is conveyed outward through delivery pipe 14, will
Organic matter and water are sent to anaerobic fermentation tank together.
Specifically, the upper opening of the separator box 3 is equipped with the slope boss 15 of annular.Convenient for spilling water and organic matter into
Enter annular collection box 12.
Specifically, being equipped with sediment collection box 16 at 3 lower opening of the separator box, the sediment collection box 16 includes
Bucket type collection box 17 and cylindricality collect box 18, and the bucket type collection box 17 is set to 3 lower section of the separator box, the bucket type collection box
Collect box 18 with the cylindricality and be connected in 17 lower section.The inertia solid slag come out from 3 lower ending opening of separator box enters bucket type collection box
17,17 lower end of bucket type collection box and cylindricality collect the connection of box 18, and inertia solid slag is finally pooled to inertia cylindricality and collects in box 18, real
The separate collection of existing inertia solid slag and organic matter.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1 to 2, difference lies in the side wall that the cylindricality collects box 18 is equipped with trepanning to the present embodiment with embodiment 1
19, the trepanning 19 connects the auger conveyor 20 tilted upward.Auger conveyor 20 tilts upward in avoidable inertia solid slag
Water flowed out from the opening of auger conveyor 20, the side wall that cylindricality collects box 18 is equipped with trepanning 19, by auger conveyor 20 from opening
Hole 19 is inserted into cylindricality and collects 18 bottom of box, improves conveying effect.
Specifically, the piston 7 is the low blanking structure of intermediate high surrounding.The inertia solid slag of 3 bottom of separator box is from piston 7
Surrounding drop out, improve the efficiency dropped out, be convenient for organic matter and inertia solid slag separation.
Specifically, the annular, which is collected, is equipped with the first water pump 21 in box 13, the second water is equipped in the bucket type collection box 17
Pump 22, the piston rod 9 is interior to be equipped with water inlet pipe 23, and the piston 7 is equipped with the apopore 24 being connected to the water inlet pipe 23,
Water is extracted into the water inlet pipe 23 by water pipe by first water pump, 21 and second water pump 22 respectively.Specifically, the second water pump
22 are set to the top of bucket type collection box 17, and inertia solid slag is deposited in the bottom, avoids sucking a large amount of inertia solid slag.Water inlet pipe 23 is set
In piston rod 9, space is saved.Flowing of the water in water inlet pipe 23 is upward, and the water come out from apopore 24 flows up,
Promote organic matter to move upwards, is convenient for the collection of organic matter.Water in separator can recycle, and save water resource.
Specifically, the water inlet of first water pump, 21 and second water pump 22 is equipped with filter screen.The water of sucking is carried out
Filtering avoids sucking organic matter or inertia solid slag.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (9)
1. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting, which is characterized in that including milling device and sedimentation separation
Device, the milling device are set to above the settlement separator, and the settlement separator includes separator box, the first eccentric wheel, the
Two eccentric wheels, transmission shaft and piston, the separation chamber interior wall, which is equipped with, pushes away water piece, and the piston is transported up and down in the separator box
Dynamic, the piston is equipped with piston rod, and the separator box is equipped with separator box connecting rod, and first eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel are equal
It being fixed on the transmission shaft, first eccentric wheel drives the piston to pump by piston rod, and described
Two eccentric wheels drive the separator box to pump by separator box connecting rod.
2. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Organic matter collection box is equipped at separator box upper opening, the organic matter collection box includes that annular collection box and annular collect box,
The annular collection box is looped around the upper opening surrounding of the separator box, and the annular collection box is equipped with V-groove, and the annular is received
Collect box with the annular and be connected in collection cassette bottom portion.
3. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
The bottom surface that annular collects box is ramped bottom surface, and the extreme lower position that the annular collects box is equipped with the conveying for exporting liquid outward
Pipe.
4. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The upper opening of separator box is equipped with the slope boss of annular.
5. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Sediment collection box is equipped at separator box lower opening, the sediment collection box includes that bucket type collection box and cylindricality collect box,
The bucket type collection box is set to below the separator box, and the lower section of the bucket type collection box is collected box with the cylindricality and is connected to.
6. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described
The side wall that cylindricality collects box is equipped with trepanning, and the trepanning connects the auger conveyor tilted upward.
7. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Piston is the low blanking structure of intermediate high surrounding.
8. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Annular, which is collected, is equipped with the first water pump in box, the second water pump is equipped in the bucket type collection box, water inlet is equipped in the piston rod
Pipe, the piston are equipped with the apopore being connected to the water inlet pipe, and first water pump and the second water pump pass through water pipe respectively
Water is extracted into the water inlet pipe.
9. the solid slag secondary utilization device after a kind of kitchen garbage sorting according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described
The water inlet of first water pump and the second water pump is equipped with filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472942.8A CN108745603B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472942.8A CN108745603B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108745603A true CN108745603A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108745603B CN108745603B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=64008332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472942.8A Active CN108745603B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108745603B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110020076A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-02 | (주)선일금속 | Leftover food waste disposer system for a large kitchen |
| CN102240658A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-16 | 曹泽民 | Device for reducing and sorting food waste at the source |
| KR20150056014A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-22 | 정신영 | crushing and drying Food garbage machine |
| CN105312304A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-02-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| CN106140793A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 霍普科技（天津）股份有限公司 | A kind of integration food waste treatment device |
| CN106830401A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 韩炳欣 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment for processing kitchen waste water |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810472942.8A patent/CN108745603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110020076A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-02 | (주)선일금속 | Leftover food waste disposer system for a large kitchen |
| CN102240658A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-16 | 曹泽民 | Device for reducing and sorting food waste at the source |
| KR20150056014A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-22 | 정신영 | crushing and drying Food garbage machine |
| CN105312304A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-02-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| CN106140793A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 霍普科技（天津）股份有限公司 | A kind of integration food waste treatment device |
| CN106830401A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 韩炳欣 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment for processing kitchen waste water |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108745603B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104291469B (en) | Strengthening fine sand removes system and method | |
| CN103801151A (en) | Apparatus and method for de-watering of slurries | |
| CN207307393U (en) | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment of kitchen garbage processing | |
| CN107261620A (en) | A kind of kitchen oil separation filter device | |
| CN102302976A (en) | Coarse coal slime hydraulic classification process | |
| CN108745603B (en) | A kind of solid slag secondary utilization device after kitchen garbage sorting | |
| CN114405653A (en) | Grinding and screening device for meteorite raw materials for celadon product manufacturing | |
| CN106830594B (en) | Sludge treatment system | |
| CN109454096B (en) | Kitchen garbage anaerobic treatment preprocessing device | |
| CN205413880U (en) | Kitchen -waste separating device | |
| CN101418262A (en) | Preliminary treatment equipment suitable for kitchen waste alcohol fermentation | |
| CN216642200U (en) | Self-circulation cleaning device for vertical sand silo | |
| CN216614400U (en) | Mud screening, dosing and stirring integrated device for mud primary sedimentation tank | |
| CN110255740A (en) | A kind of Domestic sewage pretreatment unit | |
| CN206519267U (en) | A kind of oil-containing sand preparation plant | |
| CN215905971U (en) | Industrial wastewater resource recovery device | |
| CN2626610Y (en) | Wet crushing sorter for organic refuse | |
| CN211547923U (en) | Environment-friendly kitchen garbage disposer | |
| CN209715282U (en) | Discarded tailing stable processing equipment for pulverizing | |
| CN208599942U (en) | A kind of gravity type sorting mineral device | |
| CN209577710U (en) | A kind of food waste pretreatment equipment | |
| CN207563110U (en) | A kind of comprehensive utilization of slag precious metal recovery device | |
| CN202070544U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment system | |
| KR100506320B1 (en) | Apparatus seperating and cleaning for deposit | |
| CN205701072U (en) | Domestic garbage compression-classification dual treatment organic matter pulp thickener |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |