CN106135653A - Selenium-rich meat goose feed and method for breeding thereof - Google Patents
Selenium-rich meat goose feed and method for breeding thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of selenium-rich meat goose feed and method for breeding thereof.This feedstuff is by selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis, Semen Maydis, wheat bran, rapeseed cake, cottonseed meal, calcium hydrogen phosphate, stone powder, Sal, Natrii Sulfas, Bulbus Allii piece, dried carrot, zeolite powder, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Andrographis, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pheretima, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Crataegi, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Puerariae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei etc. is made；Feed above-mentioned feedstuff to the meat goose delivered for sale first 20～50 days, i.e. produce selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica.In this feedstuff, reasonable compatibility can synergistic Chinese herbal medicine, not only can strengthen meat goose immunocompetence, eliminate stress, promote the conversion of feed nutrient, improve feed efficiency, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, promote meat goose daily gain, improve Carnis Anseris domestica quality (the fresh perfume (or spice) of meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content), there is selenium supplement and promote health effect；The inventive method safety, low cost, technique is simple.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, particularly relate to a kind of selenium-rich meat goose feed and method for breeding thereof.
Background technology:
" the anticancer king " that selenium is referred to as in body trace element.A large amount of survey data explanations, an area food
The height of thing and Selenium in Soils content and the sickness rate of cancer have direct relation, selenium supplement to be the best preventive cancers
Measure, but selenium is directly taken and is difficult to be absorbed by human body, best selenium supplement measure be from food absorb
Selenium reaches the purpose of selenium supplement.
Carnis Anseris domestica is flat, sweet in the mouth, has QI invigorating qi-restoratives, stomach function regulating quenches the thirst, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, solves the effects such as lead poisoning,
It is prone to processing, is the normal of people's panning protein, fat, vitamin, aminoacid and other trace element
With meat food, but common Carnis Anseris domestica Se content ratio is relatively low, about 0.05mg/kg, and edible common Carnis Anseris domestica is far away
Do not reach the human body needs to selenium.In order to improve Carnis Anseris domestica Se content, usual people add some selenium in feedstuff
Element, digests and assimilates selenium element after making goose edible, and then can be converted into human body after people eat Carnis Anseris domestica
Required selemium nutrition.
The Chinese patent application of Application No. 201110006894.1 discloses " the goose feedstuff of a kind of selenium-rich and carrying
The method of organic selenium in high goose body ", it adds inorganic selenium-sodium selenite in goose feedstuff and contains with selenium in improving goose body
Amount, concentration of sodium selenite used is higher, and hazardness is relatively big, easily causes goose poisoning；Application number
The Chinese patent application of 201110392227.1 discloses " organic selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica and production method ", and it is at goose feedstuff
Middle interpolation selenomethionine and selenocysteine are with Se content in raising goose body, although this mode of production is pacified
Entirely, but selenomethionine and selenocysteine complex manufacturing, and expensive, it is difficult to producing
Middle popularization.Therefore, in the urgent need to exploitation a kind of safety, low cost, technique simple selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica producer
Method.
Summary of the invention:
The invention aims to provide a kind of safety, low cost, technique simple selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica producer
Method.The Carnis Anseris domestica selenium content that the method produces is 4～10 times of common Carnis Anseris domestica selenium content, and this selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica is to scarce selenium
The normal person in area has the health protection effect of selenium supplement；Simple by meals selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica selenium supplement, people are prone to
Accept.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions foregoing invention purpose:
The present invention utilizes alfalfa (Medicaco sativa L.) the high-quality feed resource that this selenium rich ability is strong,
And internal Enriching Selenium mainly exists this characteristic with organic selenium form, alfalfa is made to become selenium-rich by fertilising
Carrier, then assembles meat goose feed, and produces selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica.Specifically assemble the feedstuff producing selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica
Formula (weight portion) is: selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 35～57 parts, Semen Maydis 25～34 parts, wheat bran 40～50 parts, dish
The dregs of rice 4～7 parts, cottonseed meal 2～3 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4～0.6 part, stone powder 1.0～1.5 parts, Sal 0.25～
0.45 part, Natrii Sulfas 0.1～0.3 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.13～0.24 part, dried carrot 1.3～1.5 parts, zeolite
Powder 0.03～0.06 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.07～0.09 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.05～0.08 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02～0.06
Part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.04～0.07 part, Pheretima 0.03～0.06 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.05～0.08 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 0.05～
0.07 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.03～0.07 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.11～0.17 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03～0.05 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis
0.04～0.06 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.05～0.08 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03～0.05 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.03～0.06 part, old
Skin 0.04～0.06 part, Poria 0.03～0.06 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.02～0.05 part, Radix Puerariae 0.04～0.07 part,
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.03～0.06 part.
The mode of production of above-mentioned selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis is to cultivate alfalfa according to a conventional method, at Growth of Alfalfa
During to plant height 10～15cm, with micro-rich water solution that concentration is 140mg/kg～200mg/kg, with
50kg/667m2The amount of spraying spray, and sprayed once every 10 days, even spray three times；When afternoon 4
Spray later, then respray such as rain after spray；Other cultivation management measure is with conventional；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Initial bloom stage gathers in, and dries or dries and i.e. obtains selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 24～30 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate
19～28 parts, copper sulphate pentahydrate 25～30 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 20～29 parts, anhydrous boric acid 23～26
Part, sodium selenite 10～25 parts, potassium iodide 5～7 parts, fulvic acid 9～14 parts, DBSA
Sodium 5～11 parts.
Above-mentioned each micro-fertile component compatibility and good stability, beneficially alfalfa absorb, and can significantly carry
High its crude protein, phosphorus equal size, reduce crude fibre, crude fat and nitrogen-free extract, promote selenium, zinc, copper,
The absorption of the compositions such as ferrum and accumulation.
In the feed formula of described production selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica, other each raw material all can commercially be bought.
The feedstuff preparation method of described production selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica is that above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing is become particle diameter is 20～30
Mesh, makes the pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm by formula proportion after being then mixed；And dietary Se concentration should
Control at 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg, should first survey the Se content in selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis before batch mixing.
Feed above-mentioned feedstuff (its to the meat goose delivered for sale first 20～50 days by meat goose routine scale of feeding and method for breeding
Its same conventional method of feeding and management measure), the richness that Se content is 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg can be produced
Selenium Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content；And meat goose daily gain improve 7.8～
12.5%, feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 9.5～13.2%.
It is 50～200 micrograms/day according to adult's selenium requirement that U.S. NRC recommends, and Chinese Soclety of Nutrition pushes away
Recommending adult's selenium intake is 50～250 micrograms/day, and therefore about 300 grams selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica of meals every day can be expired
The medium selenium requirement of foot human body, useful and harmless to people.
The present invention has a most useful following technique effect:
The selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica selenium content produced the most in the process of the present invention is 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg, and Se content is general
4～10 times of logical Carnis Anseris domestica, and delicious meat.
2. the present invention uses selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis compared with using inorganic selenium, is advantageous in that toxicity is low, with seleno egg ammonia
The organic seleniums such as acid are compared, and selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION technique is simple, low cost.
3. the present invention use selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis in addition to Se content is higher, possibly together with meat goose growth needs organic zinc,
The various trace elements such as ferrum, copper, it is not necessary to add the trace element existed with mineralized again in feedstuff, with
Avoid producing inorganic elements intoxicating phenomenon.
Proportioning raw materials science the most of the present invention, nutritional labeling balanced and reasonable, rational compatibility Herba Taraxaci in feedstuff,
Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Andrographis, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pheretima, the Chinese herbal medicine such as Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, each taste medicine synergism, not only can increase
The immunocompetence (avoiding introducing hormone and antibiotics) of strong meat goose, effectively eliminates stress, stimulates
The appetite of meat goose, promotes the absorption of feed nutrient (such as protein polypeptide, selenium and other trace element etc.)
Utilize, improve feed efficiency, moreover it is possible to improve the quality (such as flavour enhancing, removing raw meat etc.) of Carnis Anseris domestica greatly.Respectively
The pharmacological effect brief introduction of main Chinese herbal medicine is as follows:
Herba Taraxaci, has the effects such as diuresis, cathartic, jaundice eliminating subcutaneous ulcer, function of gallbladder promoting.
Radix Glycyrrhizae, has antiinflammatory, anti-allergic effects, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.
Herba Andrographis, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antiinflammatory, reducing swelling and alleviating pain effect；Also suppress and delay the double ball of pneumonia
Body temperature caused by bacterium and hemolytic group B streptococcus raises, and improves the golden yellow Fructus Vitis viniferae of peripheral blood leucocyte phagocytosis
The ability of coccus；The effects such as antipyretic, hepatic cholagogic, antitumor.
Rhizoma Corydalis, has effect of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.
Pheretima, has heat clearing away arresting convulsion, dredging collateral, relievings asthma, effect of diuresis；Containing collagenase, fibrinolysin,
The Multiple components such as Lumbrukinase, nucleic acid, trace element.
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, the energy enhancing body defence capability to nonspecific stimulation, to anthrax bacillus, golden yellow Portugal
Grape coccus, Staphylococcus albus, Bacillus typhi, vibrio cholera etc. all have inhibitory action.
Radix Ophiopogonis, can clear away heart-fire the liver benefiting, and diuresis is antipyretic, can improve immunologic function；Various bacteria there is inhibitory action；
Pituitary adrenal system function can be strengthened, improve organism adaptation ability.
Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, has nourishing the liver and kidney, effect that tonifying YIN nourishes blood；And include ursolic acid, mannitol, glucose,
Fatty oils etc., have heart tonifying, diuresis and hepatoprotective effect, have suppression to make staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli
With.
Fructus Crataegi, have help digestion long-pending, dissipating blood stasis blood, effect of expelling tenia；Containing epicatechin, Quercetin, Radix Hyperici Monogyni (Herba Hyperici Monogyni)
The chemical compositions such as glycoside, chlorogenic acid, Crataegolic acid, citric acid, amygdalin.
The Radix Astragali, have enhancing human body immunity function, protect the liver, diuresis, defying age, anti-stress, blood pressure lowering and wider
General antibacterial action.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, has and enriches blood, and invigorates blood circulation, and moisturizes effect of laxation.
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, has tonifying kidney-yin benefit essence, and cell outside heart tonifying, diuresis, blood sugar lowering and rising periphery, enhancing is exempted from
Epidemic disease power etc. act on.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong, has blood-activating and qi-promoting, effect of wind-expelling pain-stopping, and to large intestine, dysentery (Song Nei Shi), deformation,
Green pus, typhoid fever, Salmonella paratyphi and vibrio cholera etc. have inhibitory action.
The Radix Paeoniae Alba, for Ranunculaceae, has another name called Radix Paeoniae Alba, gold Radix Paeoniae；There is suppressing liver-YANG, nourish blood and receive effect of the moon.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, has appetizing, effect of drying dampness to eliminate phlegm in circulation of qi promoting spleen invigorating, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, tune；Contained volatile oil
Gastrointestinal tract is had the stimulation of gentleness, can the secretion of facilitating digestion liquid, get rid of pneumatosis in intestinal tube, fragrance is strong
The effect of the harmonization of the stomach wind dispelling therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards.
Poria, has benefiting vital QI for tranquillizing, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, dispels damp and hot, row water stopping leak, treats the deficiency of vital energy, abdominal distnetion
The effects such as full, edema, diarrhoea.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis is dicotyledon pulse family, has heat clearing and damp drying, parasite killing, effect of diuresis.
Radix Puerariae is perennial liana leguminous plant, and having induces sweat brings down a fever, and promotes the production of body fluid, the multiple merit such as rash, yang invigorating antidiarrheal
Energy.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei is Polygonaceae Rheum, has the effects such as purging heat and dredging bowels, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation.
Detailed description of the invention:
The method for breeding of 1 one kinds of selenium-rich meat geese of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich meat goose feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 35 parts, Semen Maydis 25 parts, wheat bran 40
Part, rapeseed cake 4 parts, cottonseed meal 2 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, stone powder 1.0 parts, Sal 0.25 part, Natrii Sulfas
0.1 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.13 part, dried carrot 1.3 parts, zeolite powder 0.03 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.07 part, sweet
Grass 0.05 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.04 part, Pheretima 0.03 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.05 part, wheat
Winter 0.05 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.03 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.11 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.05
Part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.03 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04 part, 0.03 part of Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.02 part, Pueraria lobota
Root 0.04 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.03 part.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 140mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Other cultivation management measure
With conventional (lower same)；Gather in when Growth of Alfalfa to initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 24 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 19
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 25 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 20 parts, anhydrous boric acid 23 parts, sodium selenite 10 parts,
Potassium iodide 5 parts, fulvic acid 9 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 5 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feeding: in 2011 in Yellow River in Henan Province meat goose field, the feedstuff prepared by above-mentioned steps is often pressed
Rule meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed deliver for sale first 50 days meat geese (other same conventional method of feeding and management measure,
Lower same), can produce Se content is 0.201mg/kg selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to
Aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and meat goose daily gain improve 10.2%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 11.6%.
The method for breeding of 2 one kinds of selenium-rich meat geese of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich meat goose feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 35 parts, Semen Maydis 25 parts, wheat bran 40
Part, rapeseed cake 4 parts, cottonseed meal 2 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, stone powder 1.0 parts, Sal 0.25 part, Natrii Sulfas
0.1 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.13 part, dried carrot 1.3 parts, zeolite powder 0.03 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.07 part, sweet
Grass 0.05 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.04 part, Pheretima 0.03 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.05 part, wheat
Winter 0.05 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.03 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.11 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.05
Part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.03 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04 part, 0.03 part of Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.02 part, Pueraria lobota
Root 0.04 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.03 part.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2011 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 200mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 30 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 28
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 30 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 29 parts, anhydrous boric acid 26 parts, sodium selenite 25 parts,
Potassium iodide 7 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feeding: in 2012 in Yellow River in Henan Province meat goose field, the feedstuff prepared by above-mentioned steps is often pressed
Rule meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the meat goose delivered for sale first 26 days, and can produce Se content is
0.202mg/kg selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and meat goose
Daily gain improves 7.8%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 9.5%.
The method for breeding of 3 one kinds of selenium-rich meat geese of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich meat goose feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 57 parts, Semen Maydis 34 parts, wheat bran 50
Part, rapeseed cake 7 parts, cottonseed meal 3 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, stone powder 1.5 parts, Sal 0.45 part, Natrii Sulfas
0.3 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.24 part, dried carrot 1.5 parts, zeolite powder 0.06 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.09 part, sweet
Grass 0.08 part, Herba Andrographis 0.06 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.07 part, Pheretima 0.06 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.08 part, wheat
Winter 0.07 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.07 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.17 part, the Radix Astragali 0.05 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.06 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.08
Part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.05 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.06 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.06 part, 0.06 part of Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.05 part, Pueraria lobota
Root 0.07 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.06 part.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 140mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 24 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 19
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 25 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 20 parts, anhydrous boric acid 23 parts, sodium selenite 10 parts,
Potassium iodide 5 parts, fulvic acid 9 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 5 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feeding: in 2011 in Yellow River in Henan Province meat goose field, the feedstuff prepared by above-mentioned steps is often pressed
Rule meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the meat goose delivered for sale first 42 days, and can produce Se content is
0.203mg/kg selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and meat goose
Daily gain improves 12.5%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 13.2%.
The method for breeding of 4 one kinds of selenium-rich meat geese of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich meat goose feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 57 parts, Semen Maydis 34 parts, wheat bran 50
Part, rapeseed cake 7 parts, cottonseed meal 3 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, stone powder 1.5 parts, Sal 0.45 part, Natrii Sulfas
0.3 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.24 part, dried carrot 1.5 parts, zeolite powder 0.06 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.09 part, sweet
Grass 0.08 part, Herba Andrographis 0.06 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.07 part, Pheretima 0.06 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.08 part, wheat
Winter 0.07 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.07 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.17 part, the Radix Astragali 0.05 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.06 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.08
Part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.05 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.06 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.06 part, 0.06 part of Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.05 part, Pueraria lobota
Root 0.07 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.06 part.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2011 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 200mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 30 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 28
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 30 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 29 parts, anhydrous boric acid 26 parts, sodium selenite 25 parts,
Potassium iodide 7 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 in Yellow River in Henan Province meat goose field, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the meat goose delivered for sale first 20 days, can produce Se content and be
0.200mg/kg selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and meat goose
Daily gain improves 11.6%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 12.5%.
The method for breeding of 5 one kinds of selenium-rich meat geese of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich meat goose feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 57 parts, Semen Maydis 34 parts, wheat bran 50
Part, rapeseed cake 7 parts, cottonseed meal 3 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, stone powder 1.5 parts, Sal 0.45 part, Natrii Sulfas
0.3 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.24 part, dried carrot 1.5 parts, zeolite powder 0.06 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.09 part, sweet
Grass 0.08 part, Herba Andrographis 0.06 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.07 part, Pheretima 0.06 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.08 part, wheat
Winter 0.07 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.07 part, Fructus Crataegi 0.17 part, the Radix Astragali 0.05 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.06 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.08
Part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.05 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.06 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.06 part, 0.06 part of Poria, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.05 part, Pueraria lobota
Root 0.07 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.06 part.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2011 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 200mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 30 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 28
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 30 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 29 parts, anhydrous boric acid 26 parts, sodium selenite 25 parts,
Potassium iodide 7 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 in Yellow River in Henan Province meat goose field, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the meat goose delivered for sale first 50 days, can produce Se content and be
0.501mg/kg selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica；This selenium-rich fresh perfume (or spice) of Carnis Anseris domestica meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and meat goose
Daily gain improves 9.1%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 10.5%.
Claims (4)
1. a selenium-rich meat goose feed, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: selenium-rich lucerne
Mu 35～57 parts, Semen Maydis 25～34 parts, wheat bran 40～50 parts, rapeseed cake 4～7 parts, cottonseed meal 2～3 parts,
Calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4～0.6 part, stone powder 1.0～1.5 parts, Sal 0.25～0.45 part, Natrii Sulfas 0.1～0.3 part,
Bulbus Allii piece 0.13～0.24 part, dried carrot 1.3～1.5 parts, zeolite powder 0.03～0.06 part, Herba Taraxaci 0.07～
0.09 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.05～0.08 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02～0.06 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 0.04～0.07 part, ground
Dragon 0.03～0.06 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.05～0.08 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 0.05～0.07 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.03～0.07
Part, Fructus Crataegi 0.11～0.17 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03～0.05 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04～0.06 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.05～
0.08 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03～0.05 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.03～0.06 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04～0.06 part, Poria 0.03～
0.06 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 0.02～0.05 part, Radix Puerariae 0.04～0.07 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.03～0.06 part.
Selenium-rich meat goose feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis via with
Lower section method prepares: cultivate alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm,
Start to micro-rich water solution that its spraying concentration is 140mg/kg～200mg/kg, with 50kg/667m2Spray
Amount sprays, and sprays once every 10 days, even spray three times；Spray, after spray such as after when afternoon 4
Meet rain then to respray；Other cultivation management measure is with conventional；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa gathers in initial bloom stage,
Dry or dry and i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis；
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: four water ammonium molybdates 24～30 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 19～
28 parts, copper sulphate pentahydrate 25～30 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 20～29 parts, anhydrous boric acid 23～26 parts,
Sodium selenite 10～25 parts, potassium iodide 5～7 parts, fulvic acid 9～14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 5～
11 parts.
Selenium-rich meat goose feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this feedstuff is via following methods
Prepare: first above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing being become particle diameter is 20～30 mesh, and measures the Se content in selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis,
Then the pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed；And control dietary Se concentration and be
0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg.
4. a method for breeding for selenium-rich meat goose, comprises the steps:
(1) early stage raises meat goose the most according to a conventional method；
(2) deliver for sale first 20～50 days from meat goose, start with described in claim 1 selenium-rich meat goose feed by
Conventional meat goose scale of feeding and method for breeding feed meat goose, can produce selenium-rich Carnis Anseris domestica.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259179A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to add garlic powder and the immune feed of ligustrum lucidum powder enhancing goose |
| CN110477204A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 广州纳多利生物科技有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine for livestock extract feed additive and application |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318733A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Preparation method for selenium-enriched feedstuff |
| CN102318759A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Selenium-rich egg production method |
| CN104206707A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 河南雄峰科技有限公司 | Core material of antibiotic-free feed and feed prepared by employing same |
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2015
- 2015-03-15 CN CN201510120889.1A patent/CN106135653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318733A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Preparation method for selenium-enriched feedstuff |
| CN102318759A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Selenium-rich egg production method |
| CN104206707A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 河南雄峰科技有限公司 | Core material of antibiotic-free feed and feed prepared by employing same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259179A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to add garlic powder and the immune feed of ligustrum lucidum powder enhancing goose |
| CN110477204A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 广州纳多利生物科技有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine for livestock extract feed additive and application |
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