CN106135278A - A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106135278A
CN106135278A CN201610502721.1A CN201610502721A CN106135278A CN 106135278 A CN106135278 A CN 106135278A CN 201610502721 A CN201610502721 A CN 201610502721A CN 106135278 A CN106135278 A CN 106135278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
germination
manganese sulfate
accelerator
ammonium nitrate
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CN201610502721.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏承东
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ANHUI HUIDA AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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ANHUI HUIDA AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610502721.1A priority Critical patent/CN106135278A/en
Publication of CN106135278A publication Critical patent/CN106135278A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/12Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with a carbocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides accelerator of a kind of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof, certain density ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution 1~1.2:1:1~1.5 mix by volume;Described Germination of Capsicum Seed accelerator, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.6~1.2g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.12~0.6g/L, and Gibberellins solution concentration is 0.3~1.5g/L;Its preparation method is to take the ammonium nitrate of respective amount, manganese sulfate, gibberellins, the solution of the preparation corresponding amount that adds water, then is mixed by respective volume ratio by its solution, mix homogeneously.Accelerator of the present invention can be obviously promoted pepper seed germination time and seed germination rate, reduces the Germination of Capsicum Seed cycle, provides a kind of effective pepper seed treatment technology for actual production.Raw materials used easy acquisition in the accelerator of the present invention, process for preparation is simple, easily operates, low cost, and effect is notable.

Description

A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed processing technology field, in particular it relates to the accelerator of a kind of Germination of Capsicum Seed.
Background technology
Fructus Capsici is one of main vegetable crop of China, and can be used as that vegetable has can be as flavoring agent, deeply by numerous people Like, it has also become food indispensable in people's daily life.Conventional pepper seed is due to seed coat obstacle, film integrality quilt The reasons such as destruction, hormone, enzyme, Repiration, surface inhibitory action, exist germination slow, germinate cycle length, germination percentage Low, irregular, the problem such as Seedling is weak of germinateing, especially prominent at Winter-Spring low temperature season, have a strong impact on the Quality of Seedlings of Fructus Capsici, give reality Production brings obstacle.
At present, numerous studies show, hot pepper seed vitality can be processed by allogenic material breaks seed dormancy, promote Germination, as utilized the methods such as growth hormone, gibberellins, Polyethylene Glycol, trace element, radiation, electrostatic field, magnetic field to regulate and control Germination.Patent CN 201510285963.0 uses a kind of Fructus Capsici decocted by medical materials such as Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Radix Phytolaccae, Herba Dendrobiis The accelerator of seed germination, sprouts 10 days bud ratios about 80%;Patent CN 201410474374.7 utilizes gibberellins 3, The mixing of potassium nitrate and polyethylene glycol 6000 improves Capsicum chinense seed germination, it is impossible to determine other kind Fructus Capsicis The suitability.But said method all has some limitations, accordingly, it would be desirable to one is the most simple and convenient, cost-effective promotion The accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide accelerator of a kind of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof, promote pepper seed Sprout, reduce the seed germination cycle.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme of our bright proposition is: the accelerator of a kind of Germination of Capsicum Seed, 1~1.2:1:1~1.5 mixed by volume by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution.
Preferably, the accelerator of described Germination of Capsicum Seed is molten by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and gibberellins Liquid 1:1:1 by volume mixes,
Preferably, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.6~1.2g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.12~0.6g/L, and gibberellins is molten Liquid concentration is 0.3~1.5g/L.
Preferably, the accelerator of described Germination of Capsicum Seed, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.9g/L, and manganese sulfate solution is dense Degree is 0.3g/L, and Gibberellins solution concentration is 0.9g/L.
The preparation method of the accelerator of above-mentioned Germination of Capsicum Seed is as follows: take a certain amount of ammonium nitrate, manganese sulfate, red mould Element, the most soluble in water i.e. obtains the ammonium nitrate solution of respective concentration, manganese sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution, then ammonium nitrate is molten Liquid, manganese sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution are mixed by respective volume ratio, mix homogeneously.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
Use accelerator of the present invention can be obviously promoted pepper seed germination time and seed germination rate, reduce Fructus Capsici In the seed germination cycle, provide a kind of effective pepper seed treatment technology for actual production.Used by the accelerator of the present invention Raw material easily obtains, and preparation method is simple, easily operates, low cost, and effect is notable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
In embodiment, pepper seed used is commercially available linear pepper seed " Xin Feng 11 ".
Embodiment 1
A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed, by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution by volume 1: 1:1 mixes, and wherein, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.9g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.3g/L, Gibberellins solution concentration For 0.9g/L.
Its preparation method is as follows: take 0.9g ammonium nitrate, 0.3g manganese sulfate, 0.9g gibberellins, the most soluble in water i.e. obtain dense Degree is 0.9g/L ammonium nitrate solution, 0.3g/L manganese sulfate solution and 0.9g/L manganese sulfate solution, then by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate Solution and manganese sulfate solution volume ratio 1:1:1 mix, mix homogeneously.
Pepper seed and accelerator being mixed, the volume ratio of accelerator and seed is 2:1, soaks 12 hours at 28 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed, by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution by volume 1.2:1:1.5 mixes, and wherein, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.6g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.6g/L, and gibberellins is molten Liquid concentration is 0.3g/L.
Its preparation method is as follows: takes 0.6g ammonium nitrate, 0.6g manganese sulfate, 0.3g gibberellins, is dissolved in respectively in 1L water, to obtain final product Concentration is 0.6g/L ammonium nitrate solution, 0.6g/L manganese sulfate solution and 0.3g/L manganese sulfate solution, then by ammonium nitrate solution, sulphuric acid Manganese solution and manganese sulfate solution volume ratio 1.2:1:1.5 mix, mix homogeneously.
Pepper seed and accelerator being mixed, the volume ratio of accelerator and seed is 2:1, soaks 12 hours at 28 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed, by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution by volume 1: 1:1.2 mixes, and wherein, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 1.2g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.12g/L, Gibberellins solution Concentration is 0.6g/L.
Its preparation method is as follows: take 1.2g ammonium nitrate, 0.12g manganese sulfate, 0.6g gibberellins, is dissolved in respectively in 1L water, i.e. Concentration be 1.2g/L ammonium nitrate solution, 0.12g/L manganese sulfate solution and 0.6g/L manganese sulfate solution, then by ammonium nitrate solution, Manganese sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution volume ratio 1:1:1.2 mix, mix homogeneously.
Pepper seed and accelerator being mixed, the volume ratio of accelerator and seed is 2:1, soaks 12 hours at 28 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed, by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution by volume 1.1:1:1 mixes, and wherein, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.9g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.5g/L, Gibberellins solution Concentration is 1.0g/L.
Its preparation method is as follows: takes 0.9g ammonium nitrate, 0.5g manganese sulfate, 1.0g gibberellins, is dissolved in respectively in 1L water, to obtain final product Concentration is 0.9g/L ammonium nitrate solution, 0.5g/L manganese sulfate solution and 1.0g/L manganese sulfate solution, then by ammonium nitrate solution, sulphuric acid Manganese solution and manganese sulfate solution volume ratio 1.1:1:1 mix, mix homogeneously.
Pepper seed and accelerator being mixed, the volume ratio of accelerator and seed is 2:1, soaks 12 hours at 28 DEG C.
Reference examples
Being soaked in water by pepper seed, the volume ratio of water and seed is 2:1, soaks 12 hours at 28 DEG C.
Table 1 result of the test is following (temperature is 18~28 DEG C):
As shown in Table 1, the accelerator of the present invention has obvious facilitation for the sprouting of pepper seed, and shortening amount seed is sprouted The time sent out increase rate bud ratio.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art are permissible Making various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this has no effect on the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the accelerator of a Germination of Capsicum Seed, it is characterised in that the accelerator of described Germination of Capsicum Seed is molten by ammonium nitrate Liquid, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution 1~1.2:1:1~1.5 mix by volume.
The accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the promotion of described Germination of Capsicum Seed Agent is mixed by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and Gibberellins solution 1:1:1 by volume.
The accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concentration of ammonium nitrate solution be 0.6~ 1.2g/L, manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.12~0.6g/L, and Gibberellins solution concentration is 0.3~1.5g/L.
The accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the promotion of described Germination of Capsicum Seed Agent, concentration of ammonium nitrate solution is 0.9g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.3g/L, and manganese sulfate solution concentration is 0.9g/L.
5., according to a preparation method for the accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, its feature exists In, described preparation method is as follows: take a certain amount of ammonium nitrate, manganese sulfate, gibberellins, the most soluble in water i.e. obtains respective concentration Ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution, then by ammonium nitrate solution, manganese sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution by corresponding Volume ratio mixes, mix homogeneously.
CN201610502721.1A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of accelerator of Germination of Capsicum Seed and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN106135278A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014145964A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Spogen Biotech Inc. Fusion proteins and methods for stimulating plant growth, protecting plants, and immobilizing bacillus spores on plants
CN104206073A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-12-17 安徽徽大农业有限公司 Germination method of pepper seeds
CN104286022A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-21 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Soaking solution capable of improving germination of capsicum Chinese joaquin seeds and application method of soaking solution

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014145964A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Spogen Biotech Inc. Fusion proteins and methods for stimulating plant growth, protecting plants, and immobilizing bacillus spores on plants
CN104206073A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-12-17 安徽徽大农业有限公司 Germination method of pepper seeds
CN104286022A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-21 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Soaking solution capable of improving germination of capsicum Chinese joaquin seeds and application method of soaking solution

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨新国: "试论锰(硫酸锰)在农药生产中的应用及前景", 《中国锰业》 *

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