CN106132176A - A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106132176A
CN106132176A CN201610712475.2A CN201610712475A CN106132176A CN 106132176 A CN106132176 A CN 106132176A CN 201610712475 A CN201610712475 A CN 201610712475A CN 106132176 A CN106132176 A CN 106132176A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fin
tube type
heat exchanger
rack
machine cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610712475.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钟勇
孙锐羽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610712475.2A priority Critical patent/CN106132176A/en
Publication of CN106132176A publication Critical patent/CN106132176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds

Abstract

The open a kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system of the present invention, relate to cooling machine cabinet technical field, its primary structure includes fin-tube type heat exchanger, cooled plate, described fin-tube type heat exchanger is arranged on bottom rack, described cooled plate is arranged in node in cabinet, and in node, CPU, internal memory height power consuming devices are freezed by cooled plate, and by pipeline UNICOM, heat imports to the fin-tube type heat exchanger bottom rack, by outside cooling water in fin-tube type heat exchanger generation heat exchange, heat is taken away.The most original simple air cooling system of the present invention, aqueous phase has bigger specific heat capacity compared with air, and heat transfer effect is higher, more can guarantee that the thermal reliability of internal components;The rotating speed of fan wall can be reduced simultaneously, and then reduce whole machine cabinet power consumption, save the energy, drop low wind noise;And fin-tube type heat exchanger simple in construction is not susceptible to fault, higher relative to the fan wall reliability that numerous fans form.

Description

A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling machine cabinet technical field, a kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system.
Background technology
What rack usually cold-rolled steel sheet or alloy made is used for depositing the object of computer and related control device, permissible Protection to storage equipment is provided, shields electromagnetic interference, in order, fitly alignment apparatus, convenient after safeguards equipment.Rack is whole In rack, the main frame of several 1U height is placed rack unified management by server host;The space of the rack of 1 overall height about 42U, Internal capacity height about 1867mm.Current Rack rack uses single air-cooled pattern, along with the continuous renewal of CPU platform, main Plate cabling is more and more intensive, CPU power consumption is more and more higher, causes heat density constantly to increase, and traditional air-cooled pattern can not expire The heat sinking function of the high heat density of foot, needs new radiating mode to realize the current and following Rack whole machine cabinet heat radiation.
In view of Rack rack existing heat radiation pressure, the present invention uses fin-tube type heat exchanger to propose a kind of cooling system.Pipe Fin heat exchanger, as a kind of compact heat exchanger, has a wide range of applications at refrigeration industry, have energy-efficient, structure is tight Gather, easily clean easy accessibility, length in service life, strong adaptability, the plurality of advantages such as liquid of not going here and there.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to demand and the weak point of current technology development, it is provided that a kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type heat radiation is System.
A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system of the present invention, solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem uses As follows: described a kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system, its primary structure includes fin-tube type heat exchanger, cooled plate, described Fin-tube type heat exchanger is arranged on bottom rack, and described cooled plate is arranged in node in cabinet and replaces original radiator, i.e. node The contour power consuming devices of interior CPU, internal memory is freezed by cooled plate, and by pipeline UNICOM, heat imports to the fin-tube type bottom rack Heat exchanger;In fin-tube type heat exchanger, there is heat exchange by outside cooling water, heat is taken away.
Preferably, described Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system also includes a point water captation, is catchmented dress by point water Put and node in cabinet hot water out is focused on the fin-tube type heat exchanger bottom rack, after fin-tube type heat exchanger generation heat exchange Cold water is transmitted back to node again and forms circulation.
Preferably, described Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system also includes fan wall, by fan wall to mainboard other Device dispels the heat.
A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system of the present invention compared with prior art has the beneficial effect that The present invention use the air-cooled radiating mode combined with water-cooled to realize whole machine cabinet heat transfer and scatter and disappear, the most original list Pure air cooling system, aqueous phase has bigger specific heat capacity compared with air, and heat transfer effect is higher, more can guarantee that the thermal reliability of internal components; Water-cooled is more suitable for high heat density cooling machine cabinet, can reduce the rotating speed of fan wall simultaneously, and then reduce whole machine cabinet power consumption, save Low wind noise, drops in the energy;Further, fin-tube type heat exchanger simple in construction is not susceptible to fault, the fan formed relative to numerous fans Wall reliability is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this Bright described a kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system further describes.
A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system of the present invention, it is adaptable to the Rack whole machine cabinet of high heat density, adopts With the air-cooled radiating mode combined with water-cooled, substitute original simple dependence fan wall air-cooled, realize whole machine cabinet heat Shift and scatter and disappear.Fin-tube type cooling system of the present invention, still retains fan wall, ensures other devices of mainboard by fan wall Radiating requirements, meanwhile, arranges fin-tube type heat exchanger below whole machine cabinet;And use cooled plate hot plate to replace dissipating at intra-node Hot device, utilizes pipeline UNICOM that heat is directed into heat exchanger, then by outside cooling water in heat exchanger generation heat exchange, is led by heat Go out.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment one Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system, described cooling system includes fin-tube type heat exchanger, cooled plate, Described fin-tube type heat exchanger is arranged on bottom rack, and described cooled plate is arranged in node in cabinet and replaces original radiator, i.e. In node, CPU, the contour power consuming devices of internal memory are freezed by cooled plate, and by pipeline UNICOM, heat import to the pipe bottom rack Fin heat exchanger;In fin-tube type heat exchanger, there is heat exchange by outside cooling water, heat is taken away.
Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system described in the present embodiment, also includes a point water captation, is catchmented by point water Node in cabinet hot water out is focused on the fin-tube type heat exchanger bottom rack, in fin-tube type heat exchanger generation heat exchange by device After again cold water is transmitted back to node formed circulation;So, outside cooling water is by fin-tube type heat exchanger water hydrothermal exchange, by heat It is transferred out rack.Comparing traditional radiating mode, specific heat of water exceeds a lot than air, and heat exchange efficiency, along with reinforcement, more can The demand that reply is current and future server heat density is increasing.
Meanwhile, Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system described in the present embodiment, also include fan wall, described fan wall is arranged At rack back, dispelled the heat to other devices of mainboard by fan wall, with low power consumption parts in guaranteeing node, overtemperature does not occur.This reality Executing in example, bottom rack, fin-tube type heat exchanger is installed in the space of reserved 4U height, and this installing space needs according to rack The power consumption supported is to select the size of heat exchanger.
Understand, Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system described in the present embodiment, substitute original simple dependence fan wall wind Cold, use the air-cooled radiating mode combined with water-cooled to realize the transfer of whole machine cabinet heat and to scatter and disappear.Account for below whole machine cabinet Arranging fin-tube type heat exchanger with segment space, intra-node uses cooled plate to replace radiator, dissipates to node main power consumption parts Heat, uses point water captation that node hot water out is focused on the heat exchanger bottom rack, and the outside logical cooling water of rack is extremely Heat exchanger generation heat exchange, and the cold water after heat exchange is transmitted back to node formation circulation, and by former cooling water by heat outside rack Derive.Meanwhile, this cooling system still retains fan wall, to ensure other device radiating requirements of mainboard.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only the concrete case of the present invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention includes but not limited to Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, any that meet claims of the present invention and any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The suitably change being done it or replacement, all should fall into the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system, it is characterised in that its primary structure includes fin-tube type heat exchanger, water Cold drawing, described fin-tube type heat exchanger is arranged on bottom rack, and described cooled plate is arranged in node in cabinet, CPU in node, interior Deposit high power consuming devices to be freezed by cooled plate, and by pipeline UNICOM, heat imported to the fin-tube type heat exchanger bottom rack, logical Cross outside cooling water and heat exchange occurs in fin-tube type heat exchanger, heat is taken away.
A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system, it is characterised in that described Rack complete machine Cabinet fin-tube type cooling system also includes a point water captation, is concentrated by node in cabinet hot water out by point water captation Fin-tube type heat exchanger bottom rack, is transmitted back to cold water node after fin-tube type heat exchanger generation heat exchange again and forms circulation.
A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system, it is characterised in that described Rack complete machine Cabinet fin-tube type cooling system also includes fan wall, is dispelled the heat to other devices of mainboard by fan wall.
CN201610712475.2A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system Pending CN106132176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610712475.2A CN106132176A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610712475.2A CN106132176A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106132176A true CN106132176A (en) 2016-11-16

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CN201610712475.2A Pending CN106132176A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of Rack whole machine cabinet fin-tube type cooling system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107105601A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-08-29 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The water-cooling system and heat-exchange method of a kind of Smart Rack whole machine cabinets
WO2020040694A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 National University Of Singapore Server, server rack and data centre

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104320953A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 Secondary water-loop server cabinet cooling system
CN205378479U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Server rack water cooling system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104320953A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 Secondary water-loop server cabinet cooling system
CN205378479U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Server rack water cooling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107105601A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-08-29 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The water-cooling system and heat-exchange method of a kind of Smart Rack whole machine cabinets
WO2020040694A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 National University Of Singapore Server, server rack and data centre
US11497145B2 (en) 2018-08-21 2022-11-08 National University Of Singapore Server rack and data center including a hybrid-cooled server

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Application publication date: 20161116

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