CN106127362B - Power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple tenses - Google Patents

Power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple tenses Download PDF

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CN106127362B
CN106127362B CN201610415375.3A CN201610415375A CN106127362B CN 106127362 B CN106127362 B CN 106127362B CN 201610415375 A CN201610415375 A CN 201610415375A CN 106127362 B CN106127362 B CN 106127362B
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陈隽敏
李海云
潘屹峰
蔡文婷
王昊
祖为国
黄晶
王庭松
赵阅兵
曾强
雷伟刚
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Guangdong Kenuo Surveying Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-scheme, multi-segmentation and multi-tense-based power line path protocol management system, which comprises a protocol hierarchy management unit, a protocol path segmentation unit, a protocol dynamic management unit, a protocol auditing unit and a path modification unit, wherein the protocol hierarchy management unit establishes a data corresponding relation of engineering, scheme, version and protocol, the protocol path segmentation unit segments a line corresponding to the version in an automatic segmentation and manual segmentation mode, and the protocol management unit independently carries out protocol management operation on each segment; the protocol auditing unit judges whether the segmented protocol passes the approval, the path modifying unit creates a new version based on the existing path version, and the path modification is carried out according to the actual condition of the area. Compared with the prior art, the power line path protocol management system can improve the protocol management efficiency and management capacity, is beneficial to better developing project progress management and control work, and reduces project communication cost.

Description

Power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple tenses
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power line planning, and particularly relates to a power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple tenses.
Background
The power line path relates to the use of land resources, airspace resources, natural resources and the like in an engineering area, so that the power line path protocol application and management work becomes a very important part of work in the power grid path design. After the primary planning or design of the power line path is completed, reporting and confirmation are required to be carried out on the related region to each administrative department of the country and the place.
The protocol management is mainly carried out on the power grid projects, and comprises power transmission lines and transformer substation projects. The protocol management content comprises path protocol division, protocol application and protocol duplicate entry and arrangement. If the planned path does not meet the related requirements of the existing country and local development strategy, planning, land utilization, regional development, environmental protection and the like, the designed path needs to be subjected to related adjustment, and the protocol reporting is performed again. Therefore, the power line path protocol management and the path design work are important, and are mutually influenced, so that the power line path protocol management and the path design work become an important step for developing power grid engineering design.
The existing path protocol management is mainly characterized in that a power transmission design technician manually segments paths according to the type and the area of the related protocol, then a corresponding circuit path diagram (framing) is manufactured, and finally, a protocol application list is arranged for work and submitted to protocol management specialized development protocol handling work.
The related government, military and other management departments will approve the submitted agreement application and reply the agreements, disagreement, no opinion, partial area modification and other related opinion. The protocol management responsibility needs to timely feed back the protocol communication result to the power transmission designer. If the partial path protocol does not allow approval or the approval does not pass, the line needs to be readjusted, and then the departments in the relevant area are submitted again for approval.
The path protocols are of various types, including local government protocols, forestry and natural protection areas, mineral and cultural relic protocols, communication facility protocols, army and civil aviation protocols, and energy traffic protocols, 6 major classes and 13 minor classes.
In the prior art, the power line path is segmented and matched with corresponding protocols after segmentation, and related requirements such as national and local development strategy, planning, land utilization, regional development, environmental protection and the like are referred by manpower, so that a great deal of time is required for data arrangement and reporting, and the efficiency of route segmentation and the efficiency of re-matching protocols after segmentation modification are low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple time states comprises a protocol level management unit, a protocol path segmentation unit, a protocol dynamic management unit, a protocol auditing unit and a path modification unit, wherein,
the protocol level management unit is used for managing the relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version level and different types of path protocols in the line engineering, and establishing the data corresponding relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version and the protocol; wherein, a plurality of schemes can be created under one project, a plurality of versions can be created by one scheme, each version comprises a line, and each line comprises a plurality of path segments;
the protocol path segmentation unit is used for segmenting the circuit corresponding to the version by adopting an automatic segmentation and manual segmentation mode according to different protocol types established by the protocol level management unit; the protocol path segmentation unit comprises an automatic segmentation module and a manual segmentation module, wherein the automatic segmentation module is suitable for local government protocols, reads the existing national administrative region data, adopts a space analysis technology of a geographic information system and a database, and automatically divides the power line path into mutually connected segments according to the national administrative region demarcation data;
the protocol dynamic management unit is used for independently carrying out protocol management operation on each segment divided by the protocol path segmentation unit;
the protocol auditing unit is used for judging whether the segmented protocol passes the approval or not, if not, prompting a technician to develop path adjustment, and calling the path modifying unit to modify the new path segment;
the path modification unit is used for creating a new version based on the existing path version and developing path modification according to the actual condition of the area;
the step of the path modification unit for carrying out path modification comprises the following steps:
s151: forming a new path version to be adjusted according to any existing version path information;
s152: adjusting the path node, and then removing the protocol hooking of the affected area;
s153: extracting a protocol path based on the adjusted latest version;
the protocol self-adaptive adjusting unit is used for automatically generating, matching and line-related segmentation protocols after the line is modified;
the workflow of the protocol self-adaptive adjusting unit is as follows:
s161: judging whether the path segment is modified, if yes, executing S162, and if not, executing S163;
s162: automatically resetting the segmentation protocol, judging whether the existing protocol still is applicable, if so, turning to step S163 to carry out the protocol hanging management operation again; if not, calling a protocol path segmentation unit to segment the corresponding line;
s163: reserving a segmentation protocol, and calling a protocol dynamic management unit to perform protocol management operation on the segmentation;
and the confirmation unit is used for checking the path protocol list, judging the section protocol which passes the examination and approval by the protocol examination and approval unit to further confirm, including whether the path protocol is complete or not, if the path protocol is wrong, the protocol is managed again, and if the path protocol is wrong, the path protocol management work is confirmed to be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the power line path protocol management system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the database comprising national administrative region data and geographic information system data is constructed through the automatic segmentation module, the power line path is matched with the database, and the spatial position of the power line path is positioned, so that the power line path is divided into mutually connected segments according to the spatial position, namely, the efficiency of route segmentation is effectively improved in a mode of consulting and contrasting the database; and after the peripheral line is modified through the protocol self-adaptive adjustment unit, the database is automatically consulted according to the corresponding matching relation of the preset engineering, scheme, version, path protocol, line and segment, the segment protocol corresponding to the line is judged and matched, and the efficiency of re-matching the protocol after modifying the segment is improved. .
Further, the protocol dynamic management unit performs protocol management operation on each segment separately, including adding a protocol file, uploading a complex function file, changing a protocol state or describing data.
Further, the protocol auditing unit comprises two judging submodules, wherein the first judging submodule is used for judging whether a single protocol corresponding to a single path segment passes auditing, and the second judging submodule is used for judging whether all protocols corresponding to all segments under a line pass auditing.
Further, the path modification unit creates a new version based on the old version, copies path segmentation information and protocol information matched with the old version, and then carries out segmentation path modification.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, specific embodiments thereof will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the power line path management system of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a data relationship diagram of the engineering, scheme and version of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a hierarchical tree diagram showing the relationship of schema, version and path protocol.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an automated protocol path segment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an automated segmentation hierarchy.
Fig. 6 is an overall workflow diagram of the power line path management system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a multi-scheme, multi-segment, multi-temporal power line path protocol management system according to the present invention, the system includes a protocol hierarchy management unit 11, a protocol path segmentation unit 12, a protocol dynamic management unit 13, a protocol auditing unit 14, a path modifying unit 15, a protocol adaptive adjustment unit 16, and a confirmation unit 17, wherein,
the protocol level management unit 11 is used for managing the relationship between the engineering, the scheme, the version level and the path protocol in the line engineering, and establishing the data corresponding relationship between the engineering, the scheme, the version and the protocol;
the protocol path segmentation unit 12 is configured to segment a line corresponding to the version by adopting an automatic segmentation and manual segmentation manner according to different protocol types established by the protocol level management unit 11;
the protocol dynamic management unit 13 is configured to perform protocol management operation on each segment divided by the protocol path segmentation unit 12, including adding a protocol file, uploading a complex function file, and changing a protocol state or describing data;
the protocol auditing unit 14 is used for judging whether the segmented protocol managed by the protocol dynamic management unit 13 passes the approval, and if not, the path modifying unit 15 element is invoked to carry out adjustment modification.
The path modification unit 15 is used for adjusting the line according to the actual line selection condition of the power engineering by a technician after the line protocol fails;
the protocol self-adaptive adjustment unit 16 is configured to determine, for the segment protocol modified by the path modification unit 15, whether the modified segment pattern matches with the original segment path pattern, and if so, preserve an association relationship between the original line and the protocol; if the protocol information is not matched, the carried protocol information is automatically removed, then manual judgment is carried out, if the existing protocol is still applicable, a protocol dynamic management unit 13 is called to carry out the protocol hanging management operation again, and if the protocol is not applicable, a protocol path segmentation unit 12 is called to carry out segmentation again, so that new protocol application work is carried out.
The confirmation unit 17 is used for further confirming the segmented protocol which is checked and approved by the protocol checking unit 14, if the error exists, the protocol dynamic management unit 13 is called to continue modification, and if the error does not exist, the segmented protocol is confirmed to be completed.
The following describes each unit of the power line path protocol management system based on multiple schemes, multiple segments and multiple tenses:
and the protocol level management unit 11 is used for managing the relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version three-level and the path protocol in the line engineering and establishing the data corresponding relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version and the path protocol.
The protocol level management unit 11 is configured to establish a multi-scheme, multi-version, multi-timing path protocol management architecture, determine a relationship between a three-level of engineering, scheme, version and path protocol in line engineering management, and establish a data correspondence between the engineering, scheme, version and path protocol. The method changes the simpler scheme and protocol management mode in the past, establishes a novel power line path protocol management mode which has stronger flexibility and is closer to the working demand.
The engineering structure is divided into three layers: engineering, scheme, version. Multiple schemes may be created under one project, and multiple versions may be created for one scheme. Each version contains a line, and each line contains a plurality of path segments, and the segments and the protocols are in one-to-one correspondence, so that one version corresponds to a plurality of path protocols. When the line is adjusted, the protocol in which the segments of the unaffected region are located may correspond to multiple versions. The version and path protocol are therefore a many-to-many association.
One project contains a plurality of path protocols, one path protocol can contain a plurality of protocol documents, and the protocol documents and project attachments are managed so as to facilitate the integral inquiry of the project. The engineering, scheme and version three-level hierarchical organization relation of the line engineering, the direct butt joint relation of the path segmentation and the path protocol, and the whole logic relation is shown in figure 2. An project may consist of multiple versions, one version corresponding to each line, and in addition, one project multiple project resources and multiple project attachments, each project attachment associated with a protocol document containing multiple path protocols, versions associated with path protocols many-to-many, one path protocol associated with a segment, and one line containing multiple segments.
All projects, schemes, versions and path protocols are distinguished by unique IDs and stored in a database. For multi-scheme and multi-version line engineering management, a hierarchical tree diagram can be used to show the relation and organization of path protocols, and each version is provided with a corresponding related protocol management module, as shown in fig. 3.
The protocol path segmentation unit 12 segments the line corresponding to the version by adopting an automatic segmentation and manual segmentation mode according to different protocol types established by the protocol level management unit 11.
Protocol path segmentation mainly includes two aspects, automatic segmentation and manual segmentation. Thus, the protocol path segmentation unit 12 includes an automatic segmentation module 121 and a manual segmentation module 122.
Automated protocol path segmentation is primarily directed to local government path segmentation protocols. The automatic segmentation module 121 reads existing national administrative area data, adopts a spatial analysis technology of a Geographic Information System (GIS) and a database, automatically divides a power line path into segments connected to each other according to the national administrative area demarcation data, and displays the segments in areas using different colors, as shown in fig. 4. Because the local government agreements comprise different levels such as province level, city level and county level, the automatic segmentation technology can carry out the subdivision and classification management according to different level requirements, and the area corresponding to the line path agreements can be expanded according to the levels of province, city and county, as shown in fig. 5, the area corresponding to the line path agreements is the result of step-by-step amplification after being segmented according to the levels of Hunan province, bottom of a roqueur city and a top of a roqueur star region, one section of the line path agreements in the Hunan province comprise one section of the bottom of a roqueur city after expansion, and one section of the line path agreements in the bottom of a roqueur city comprise one section of the bottom of a roqueur star region after expansion.
The manual segmentation module 122 adopts manual selection of a starting point and an ending point along the power path scheme aiming at the data without the current reference materials, and inputs the coordinate data corresponding to the selected position on the electronic map to the manual path segmentation module so as to perform rapid protocol path extraction on the path. The method is mainly suitable for forestry and natural protection areas, mining and cultural relics, army and civil aviation, communication facilities and energy and traffic protocol path extraction.
For some controversial town-level and village-level path segmentation, manual segmentation techniques may be used to extract or adjust the path segments.
The protocol path segmentation unit 12 can reduce the workload of manual segmentation extraction of the traditional path diagram to a certain extent, and simultaneously, the effective control range of the path protocol is more accurate, so that the path protocol management efficiency is improved.
The protocol dynamic management unit 13 performs protocol management operations, including adding a protocol file, uploading a complex function file, changing a protocol state, or describing data, on each of the segments divided by the protocol path segmentation unit 12 separately.
The protocol dynamic management is realized based on the segments of the line path, each segment corresponds to a protocol record, each protocol can contain a plurality of protocol documents, the protocol documents exist in the form of engineering attachments, and correspond to approval documents in the engineering attachments.
After the line is segmented, each segment is used as an independent data processing object, the path protocols corresponding to the segments can be independently managed, and the protocol dynamic process management unit is used for managing the path protocols corresponding to each segment and comprises a protocol dynamic process management unit protocol file, an uploading complex function file, a protocol state changing and description data.
In addition, if a line has a protocol that fails, the segment corresponding to the protocol must be processed. The processing mode is to create a new line version according to any existing version and modify the line segment path with protocol problems. After the line segment path is modified, the segments and the protocol are updated, and the line can enter the protocol dynamic management flow again, and the protocol file is added again, the complex function file is uploaded, and the protocol state is changed or the description data is changed.
The protocol auditing unit 14 judges whether the segmented protocol managed by the protocol dynamic management unit 13 passes the approval, and if not, invokes the path modifying unit 15 to modify the path.
The protocol auditing unit 14 includes two judging sub-modules, a first judging sub-module 141 judges whether the single protocol corresponding to the single path segment passes the auditing, and a second judging sub-module 142 judges all the protocols corresponding to all the segments under the line, and judges whether all the protocols pass the auditing.
For the first judging sub-module 141 or the second judging sub-module 142 to judge the protocol that does not pass the audit, the path modifying unit 15 is called to modify and adjust the path protocol under the line.
The path modification unit 15 is configured to modify a path segment included in the line according to an actual line selection condition of the power engineering after the line protocol does not pass;
the protocol self-adaptive adjusting unit is used for automatically generating, matching and line-related segmentation protocols after the line is modified;
when the protocol audit fails, one or more segments of the line may need to be modified. Each change is based on the newly created version, that is, a copy of the current line is created and then modified on the copy basis, the copy containing the segment information of the previous version.
The protocol adjustment is performed by the path modifying unit 15, and the specific method is to create a new version based on the existing version, copy the matched line segment information and protocol information, and then perform the line adjustment, and the specific method is as follows: creating a new version, copying a line copy, and then editing a modification path, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps of:
s151: forming a version (n+1) according to the arbitrary version path information;
s152: adjusting the path node, and then removing the protocol hooking of the affected area;
s153: and calling the latest version (n+1) to extract the protocol path.
After the line is modified, the protocol adaptive adjustment unit 16 traverses the processing segment, determines whether the segment protocol is modified, and if not, reserves the segment protocol. If yes, automatically resetting the segmentation protocol, then further carrying out manual judgment, if the existing protocol is still applicable, calling a protocol dynamic management unit 13 to carry out protocol hanging management operation again, and if not, calling a protocol path segmentation unit 12 to carry out segmentation again, so as to carry out new protocol application work.
The workflow of the protocol adaptation unit 16 is as follows:
s161: judging whether the path segment is modified, if yes, executing S162, if not, executing S163;
s162: the segmentation protocol is automatically reset. Then, carrying out manual judgment, and if the existing protocol is still applicable, calling S163 to carry out protocol hanging management operation again; if not, calling a protocol path segmentation unit 12 to segment the corresponding line;
s163: reserving a segmentation protocol, and calling a protocol dynamic management unit 13 to perform protocol management operation on the segmentation;
the confirmation unit 17 is configured to check the path protocol list, further confirm the section protocol that is checked by the protocol checking unit, including whether the path protocol is complete, and if the path protocol is incorrect, manage the protocol again, and if the path protocol is incorrect, confirm that the path protocol management is completed.
The confirmation unit 17 further confirms the section protocol which passes the examination and approval by the protocol examining unit 14, if the section protocol passes the examination and approval, the protocol dynamic management unit 13 is called to continue modification, and if the section protocol passes the examination and approval, the section protocol is confirmed to be completed.
After all the segmented protocols have passed the audit, a further confirmation can be made by the confirmation unit 17, and the protocol modification can be initiated actively, and then the protocol management for each segment is returned. And then repeating the protocol submission and the protocol auditing process until the protocol of the line is confirmed to be unnecessary to be changed, and finally confirming that the segmentation protocol is finished.
The overall workflow of the power line path management system of the present invention is described below:
as shown in fig. 6, step S11, the creation of the line selection scheme, the version, is completed by the protocol level management unit 11.
Step S121 is accomplished by the protocol path segmentation unit 12, automatic protocol segmentation and step S122, manual protocol segmentation.
The protocol dynamic management unit 13 completes the step S131 of receiving the path protocol application file; step 132 is then completed: and receiving the complex function file.
The protocol auditing unit 14 completes step S14: whether the segmentation protocol passes or not is judged, if not, the path is adjusted by the path modifying unit 15 by jumping to step S151, and if yes, further confirmation is made by the confirming unit 17 by jumping to step S17.
The path modifying unit 15 first completes step S151: forming a version (n+1) according to the arbitrary version path information; step S152 is then completed: adjusting the path node, then removing the protocol hooking of the affected area, and finally completing step S153: and calling the latest version (n+1) to extract the protocol path.
After the path is modified, the corresponding protocol may not be applicable any more, and if not, the adaptive adjustment unit 16 judges whether the path is modified, and if not, the segmentation protocol is reserved, and the protocol dynamic management unit 13 is called to perform protocol management operation on the segmentation; if yes, resetting the segmentation protocol, then carrying out manual judgment, and if the existing protocol is still applicable, calling S163 to carry out protocol hanging management operation again; if not, calling a protocol path segmentation unit 12 to segment the corresponding line;
the confirmation unit 17 completes step S17 of checking whether the protocol list is completed, if not, jumping to step S131 to re-receive the path protocol application file, and if so, completing the segmentation protocol.
Compared with the prior art, the multi-scheme, multi-segment and multi-temporal power line path protocol management system can improve the protocol management efficiency and management capacity, provide a multi-scheme and multi-version protocol management mode, facilitate flexible adjustment of power engineering line protocol management, facilitate better development of engineering project progress management and control work, and reduce project communication cost.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but, if various modifications or variations of the present invention are not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations as fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. A power line path protocol management system, characterized by: a protocol layer level management unit, a protocol path segmentation unit, a protocol dynamic management unit, a protocol auditing unit and a path modification unit, wherein,
the protocol level management unit is used for managing the relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version level and different types of path protocols in the line engineering, and establishing the data corresponding relation between the engineering, the scheme and the version and the protocol; wherein, a plurality of schemes can be created under one project, a plurality of versions can be created by one scheme, each version comprises a line, and each line comprises a plurality of path segments;
the protocol path segmentation unit is used for segmenting the circuit corresponding to the version by adopting an automatic segmentation and manual segmentation mode according to different protocol types established by the protocol level management unit; the protocol path segmentation unit comprises an automatic segmentation module and a manual segmentation module, wherein the automatic segmentation module is suitable for local government protocols, reads the existing national administrative region data, adopts a space analysis technology of a geographic information system and a database, and automatically divides the power line path into mutually connected segments according to the national administrative region demarcation data;
the protocol dynamic management unit is used for independently performing protocol management operation on each segment divided by the protocol path segmentation unit, including adding a protocol file, uploading a complex function file, and changing a protocol state or describing data;
the protocol auditing unit is used for judging whether the segmented protocol passes the approval or not, if not, prompting a technician to develop path adjustment, and calling the path modifying unit to modify the new path segment;
the protocol auditing unit comprises two judging submodules, wherein the first judging submodule is used for judging whether a single protocol corresponding to a single path segment passes auditing, and the second judging submodule is used for judging whether all protocols corresponding to all segments under a line pass auditing;
the path modification unit creates a new version based on the existing path version and develops path modification according to the actual condition of the area;
the step of the path modification unit for carrying out path modification comprises the following steps:
s151: forming a new path version to be adjusted according to any existing version path information;
s152: adjusting the path node, and then removing the protocol hooking of the affected area;
s153: extracting a protocol path based on the adjusted latest version;
the protocol self-adaptive adjusting unit is used for automatically generating, matching and line-related segmentation protocols after the line is modified;
the workflow of the protocol self-adaptive adjusting unit is as follows:
s161: judging whether the path segment is modified, if yes, executing S162, and if not, executing S163;
s162: automatically resetting the segmentation protocol, judging whether the existing protocol still is applicable, if so, turning to step S163 to carry out the protocol hanging management operation again; if not, calling a protocol path segmentation unit to segment the corresponding line;
s163: reserving a segmentation protocol, and calling a protocol dynamic management unit to perform protocol management operation on the segmentation;
and the confirmation unit is used for checking the path protocol list, judging the section protocol which passes the examination and approval by the protocol examination and approval unit to further confirm, including whether the path protocol is complete or not, if the path protocol is wrong, the protocol is managed again, and if the path protocol is wrong, the path protocol management work is confirmed to be completed.
2. A power line path protocol management system according to claim 1, wherein: the path modification unit creates a new version based on the old version, copies path segmentation information and protocol information matched with the old version, and then carries out segmentation path modification.
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