WO2023103598A1 - Base station activation method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Base station activation method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023103598A1
WO2023103598A1 PCT/CN2022/126002 CN2022126002W WO2023103598A1 WO 2023103598 A1 WO2023103598 A1 WO 2023103598A1 CN 2022126002 W CN2022126002 W CN 2022126002W WO 2023103598 A1 WO2023103598 A1 WO 2023103598A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
opening
data
station
information
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PCT/CN2022/126002
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春兰
陈慧
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023103598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023103598A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and in particular, to a base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the opening of a base station requires the close cooperation of the communication operator, the implementation party, the operation and maintenance party, and the technicians at the base station to be opened. It is necessary to fill in hundreds of parameters with different meanings according to the base station to be opened. Any negligence of technicians may cause errors in the opening process of the base station to be opened.
  • the main purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to propose a base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium, aiming at realizing the intelligent and automatic opening of the base station, greatly reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources, and reducing the number of operation and maintenance personnel. Learn the cost and skill requirements, and improve the speed and accuracy of base station deployment.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for opening a base station, the method includes: acquiring information about an intention to open a base station; wherein the information about an intention to open a base station includes at least a location of a base station; according to the location, determining the The scene corresponding to the base station and the current network configuration data; generating station opening data according to the scene, the present network configuration data and the preset planning database; checking whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset checking rules, In the case that the station opening data is legal data, the station opening data is delivered to the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a base station opening device, including: an acquisition module, an escape module, and an execution module; the acquisition module is used to acquire the information of the intention to open the station; wherein, the intention to open the station The information includes at least the location of the base station; the escape module is used to determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the current network configuration data according to the location, and according to the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database, Generate station opening data; the execution module is used to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to preset inspection rules, and if the station opening data is legal data, send the station opening data to the base station.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein, the memory stores information that can be used by the at least one processor An instruction executed by a processor, the instruction is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above method for opening a base station.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and implementing the above method for opening a base station when the computer program is executed by a processor.
  • the base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium proposed in this application obtain the information of the intention to open the base station.
  • the information of the intention to open the base station includes at least the location of the base station, and the server determines the scene and current situation corresponding to the base station according to the location of the base station.
  • the site deployment intention information the scene corresponding to the base station, the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, and the preset planning database, generate the site deployment data, and check whether the generated site deployment data is Legal data, in the case that the generated data for opening a station is legal data, the generated data for opening a station is sent to the base station for the opening of the base station, considering that the opening of the base station requires communication operators, implementation parties, operation and maintenance parties and base stations.
  • the close cooperation of the technicians at the base station is extremely consuming manpower and material resources. Any negligence of the technicians may cause errors in the station opening process of the base station.
  • the communication operator only needs to determine the live network configuration data and The base station belongs to the scene, so as to generate the station opening data according to the preset planning database, and when it is checked that the station opening data is legal data, it will be sent to the base station for the base station to open the station, without the need for overall planning with the implementation party, operation and maintenance party, etc. , so as to realize the automatic opening of base stations, greatly reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources, reduce the learning cost and skill requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, and improve the speed and accuracy of base station opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a base station opening method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart of generating site opening data according to a scenario, live network configuration data, and a preset planning database according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart of checking whether the opening data is legal data according to a preset inspection rule according to an embodiment of the present application, and sending the opening data to the base station when the opening data is legal data;
  • FIG. 5 is a third flowchart of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart 4 of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a first schematic diagram of a base station opening device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a base station opening device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application relates to a method for opening a base station, which is applied to electronic equipment, where the electronic equipment can be a terminal or a server.
  • the electronic equipment is described by taking the server as an example.
  • the implementation details of the base station opening method in the embodiment are described in detail. The following content is only the implementation details provided for the convenience of understanding, and is not necessary for the implementation of this solution.
  • Step 101 acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
  • the server when the server deploys a base station, it first obtains the information of the communication operator's intention to deploy the station, and the information of the intention to deploy the station includes at least the location of the base station to be deployed.
  • the server maintains communication with the client used by the communication operator, and the display screen of the client used by the communication operator displays a map with latitude and longitude marks, and the server obtains information on the selection of the map by the communication operator, and obtains the information selected by the communication operator.
  • the longitude and latitude coordinates of the base station that is, the location of the base station to be opened, and the server generates information about the intention to open the station based on the location.
  • the site opening intention information also includes the number of users and network element types, etc.
  • the communication operator performs graphical operations on the map, such as dragging 4G frequency division duplexing (Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD) network elements Go to the position where the icon is 34° north latitude and 128° east longitude, and input the expected number of users, the server will get the user opening station based on the number of users input by the communication operator, 4G FDD network element and location information 34° north latitude, 128° east longitude intent information.
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • Step 102 according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
  • the server After the server obtains the site deployment intention information including the location of the base station to be deployed, it can determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network according to the location of the base station.
  • the server locates the scene where the base station is located according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened.
  • the scenes corresponding to the base station are divided into indoor scenes and outdoor scenes.
  • the indoor scenes include residential buildings, shopping malls, offices, stadiums, railway station exhibition halls, etc.
  • Outdoor scenes include urban main roads, high-speed railway lines, squares, tourist attractions, etc.
  • the server determines the base stations near the base station to be opened according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened, and obtains the data of the base stations near the base station to be opened as the configuration data of the existing network. , then the server can search for a city similar to the city where the base station to be opened is located according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened, and obtain the data of the base station in the scene corresponding to the city as the live network configuration data corresponding to the base station to be opened, wherein, The live network configuration data includes the device type of the base station, transmission networking, transmission type, etc.
  • Step 103 generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
  • the server After the server determines the scene corresponding to the base station to be opened and the configuration data of the existing network, it can generate the site opening information based on the information of the opening intention, the scene corresponding to the base station, the configuration data of the existing network corresponding to the base station, and the preset planning database. data.
  • the planning database includes various engineering parameters for configuring the base station opening data
  • the server selects the project in the planning database for the opening of the base station to be opened according to the opening intention information and the corresponding scene of the base station Parameters, combined with the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, generate station opening data.
  • Step 104 check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • the server after the server generates the website opening data, it can check whether the generated website opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules. If the server determines that the generated website opening data is legal data, it means that the website opening data can be downloaded directly. Send to the base station to be opened, for the base station to be opened to complete the opening of the station according to the opening data; if the server determines that the generated opening data is illegal, it means that there is a problem with the opening data and cannot be used, and the server can output the opening data for communication The operator's technicians analyze and correct, or discard the site opening data, and regenerate the site opening data until the generated site opening data is legal data.
  • the preset inspection rules can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. It is set, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the server first acquires the information of the intention to open the station, which includes at least the location of the base station.
  • the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station and the preset planning database generate site opening data, and check whether the generated site opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules. If the generated site opening data is legal data
  • the base station site opening requires the close cooperation of the communication operator, the implementation party, the operation and maintenance party and the technical personnel at the base station, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, any technical The negligence of personnel may cause errors in the opening process of the base station.
  • the communication operator only needs to determine the configuration data of the live network and the scene to which the base station belongs according to the information of the intention to open the station, so as to generate the opening station according to the preset planning database. Data, and when it is checked that the station opening data is legal data, it will be sent to the base station for the base station to open.
  • the station opening intention information also includes the network element type of the base station
  • the preset planning database includes several engineering parameters and station opening data generation rules. Generating site opening data can be achieved through the steps shown in Figure 2, specifically including:
  • Step 201 according to the location of the base station, determine engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in a preset planning database.
  • the server After the server obtains the station opening intention information, it can determine the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database according to the location of the base station to be opened in the station opening intention information.
  • the server determines the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database, which are some basic engineering parameters that may or can be used by the base station to be opened.
  • the engineering parameters determined by the server can include network element ID, subnet ID, cell alias, physical cell identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, PCI for short), and tracking area code (Tracking Area Code, TAC for short). , sector type and coverage method, etc.
  • Step 202 Determine the equipment type and transmission type of the base station according to the configuration data and engineering parameters of the live network.
  • the server after the server determines the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station and the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, it can compare the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station with the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, so as to obtain the equipment of the base station to be opened type and transmission type (transmission networking), etc.
  • Step 203 generating station deployment data according to the scenario, network element type, engineering parameters, equipment type, transmission type, and station deployment data generation rules.
  • the server determines the equipment type and transmission type of the base station to be deployed, it can base on the network element type in the site deployment intention information, the determined scene corresponding to the base station, the equipment type and transmission type of the base station, and the planning database
  • the various engineering parameters of the project, as well as the generation rules of the station opening data in the planning database generate the station opening data.
  • the generated station opening data in this way not only conforms to the intention of the communication operator to open the station, but also conforms to the actual situation of the location of the base station, making sure that the The opening data of the station is more reasonable and accurate, ensuring that the base station after opening the station can perform various services well.
  • the server when the server generates station opening data based on the scenario, network element type, engineering parameters, equipment type, transmission type, and station opening data generation rules, it can first base on the scene corresponding to the base station, the network element type of the base station, and the equipment type and transmission type, determine the site opening template corresponding to the base station in the preset scene configuration library.
  • the site opening template is the device-transmission-wireless template.
  • the server determines the site development template, it generates site development data according to the site development template, engineering parameters in the planning database, and site development data generation rules in the planning database.
  • site development template is the device-transmission-wireless template.
  • the server determines the site opening template based on the scene, as well as the network element type, device type, and transmission type of the base station: the device template is TDLN_macro station_2CC, and the transmission template is loopback , the wireless profile is TDD_S111.
  • a new website opening template may be generated based on the website opening data and stored in the scene configuration library.
  • the station opening intention information also includes the network element type of the base station
  • the planning database includes several engineering parameters and station opening data generation rules
  • the The planning database for generating site opening data includes: determining the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database according to the location; determining the engineering parameters of the base station according to the existing network configuration data and the engineering parameters Equipment type and transmission type; according to the scene, the network element type, the engineering parameters, the equipment type, the transmission type, and the station opening data generation rules, the station opening data is generated, first roughly according to the base station Then determine some basic engineering parameters in the planning database, and then combine the configuration data of the existing network to determine the equipment type and transmission type of the base station, and finally combine the scene and the station opening data generation rules to generate a complete set of complete station opening data. It is in line with the intention of the communication operator to open the station, and also in line with the actual situation of the location of the base station, so that the determined data of the station opening is more reasonable and accurate.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
  • Step 301 acquire the service index requirements of the target area.
  • the server may obtain the target area designated by the user, and obtain the user's service index requirements for the target area, such as target uplink and downlink throughput, and the like.
  • the target area may be a certain city, a certain district of a certain city, or within certain streets of a certain city.
  • Step 302 within the target area, obtain the locations of the cells that do not meet the service index requirements.
  • the server may traverse all the cells in the target area, and obtain the locations of cells that do not meet the service index requirements in the target area.
  • the service index requirement is that the uplink and downlink throughput reach the value A
  • the server determines that the target area includes five small areas including cell A, cell B, cell C, cell D, and cell E, among which, the uplink and downlink of cell B If the row throughput does not reach the value A, the server determines that cell B does not meet the service index requirements, and obtains and outputs the location of cell B.
  • Step 303 according to the location of the cell that does not meet the service index requirements and the service index requirements, obtain station opening intention information.
  • the location of the cell can be used as the location of the base station to be opened, and according to other information in the service index requirements, such as network element type, number of users, etc. , to obtain the station opening intention information, the station opening intention information obtained in this way can further improve the automation and intelligence of the base station opening, and better meet the needs of communication operators.
  • Step 304 according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
  • Step 305 generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
  • Step 304 to Step 305 are substantially the same as Step 102 to Step 103, and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 306 check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • the server when the server determines that the website opening data is legal data, it can generate a planning report based on the website opening data for analysis and confirmation by the staff of the communication operator. After the server receives the confirmation information on the planning report , and then send the station opening data to the base station. For the technical solution of automatically opening the station by obtaining the user's business index requirements in the target area, although the automation and intelligence are high, it may not be the most in line with the operator's development intention. Yes, the server generates a planning report for the communication operator to confirm. After the communication operator confirms, that is, after receiving the confirmation information of the planning report, it sends the site opening data to the base station, which can ensure that the site opening base station meets the user's site opening intention , to further enhance the operator experience.
  • the acquiring information about the intention to open a station includes: acquiring the service index requirements of the target area; obtaining the location of a cell that does not meet the service index requirements in the target area; Index requirements, to obtain station opening intention information, that is, the embodiment of this application allows the operator not to specify the location of the base station, but to obtain the user's service index requirements in the target area, and the server will find unsatisfied in the target area according to the service index requirements.
  • the preset inspection rules include Physical Cell Identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, referred to as: PCI) conflict check, and the server checks whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and the station opening data is legal data
  • PCI Physical Cell Identifier
  • Step 401 check whether the station opening data has a PCI conflict with other base stations, if yes, execute step 403 , otherwise, execute step 402 .
  • Step 402 sending the station opening data to the base station.
  • step 403 the station opening data is corrected according to the PCI non-conflict rule, and the corrected station opening data is sent to the base station.
  • the server after the server generates the station opening data, it can check whether the generated station opening data has PCI conflicts with other base stations.
  • the server sends the station opening data to the base station to be opened, so that the base station to be opened can complete the station opening according to the station opening data; when the server determines that the station opening data conflicts with other base stations by PCI, the server can follow the PCI non-conflict According to the rules to revise the station opening data, the corrected station opening data can be used, and the server will send the revised station opening data to the base station to be opened, so that the base station to be opened can complete the opening according to the revised station opening data.
  • the base station will open the site according to such site opening data. After the site is opened, it will conflict with other base stations. PCI conflict check is performed after the data. In the case of PCI conflicts between the station opening data and other base stations, the station opening data is corrected according to the PCI non-conflict rule to ensure that the base station can carry out normal business after opening the station.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
  • Step 501 acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
  • Step 502 according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
  • Step 503 generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
  • Step 504 check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset checking rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • Step 501 to Step 504 are substantially the same as Step 101 to Step 104, and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 505 collect key performance indicators (Key Performance Indicator, KPI for short), status information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened.
  • KPI Key Performance Indicator
  • Step 506 generating and outputting a site opening report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information.
  • the base station to be opened completes the opening, and the server can collect various KPIs, status information of the base station and alarms of the base station after the opening.
  • the status information and alarm information of the base station include the status information and alarm information of each board of the base station, the status information and alarm information of the cell where the base station is located, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in transmission. KPI, status information and alarm information, generate and output site opening reports for analysis by technical personnel of communication operators.
  • the station opening data after sending the station opening data to the base station, it further includes: collecting the key performance indicator KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station after the station opening; wherein, the status information and the alarm information includes the status information and alarm information of each board of the base station, the status information and alarm information of the cell where the base station is located, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in transmission; according to the KPI, The state information and the alarm information generate and output a station opening report.
  • the server can immediately collect the state information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened, and according to the state information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened , generate and output a site opening report for further research and evaluation by operators, which can further improve the scientificity and rigor of the site opening process, and further enhance the operator's experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
  • Step 601 acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
  • Step 602 according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
  • Step 603 Generate website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data, and preset planning database.
  • Step 604 check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • Step 605 collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station after opening the base station.
  • Step 606 Generate and output a site opening report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information.
  • Step 601 to Step 606 are substantially the same as Step 501 to Step 506, and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 607 according to the station opening report, determine the KPI that the base station does not meet the standard.
  • Step 608 optimize the configuration of the base station according to the unreached KPI.
  • the server may determine KPIs that the base station does not meet the standard according to the station opening report, and perform corresponding optimal configuration on the base station according to the KPIs that do not meet the standard.
  • Step 609 collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again.
  • Step 610 Generate and output an optimization result report according to the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station.
  • the server after the server completes the corresponding optimized configuration of the base station, it can collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again, and generate and output the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station
  • the optimization result report is for the technical staff of the communication operator to understand the optimization result.
  • the station opening report after the station opening report is generated and output, it further includes: according to the station opening report, determining the KPI that the base station does not meet the standard; according to the KPI that does not meet the standard, optimizing the configuration of the base station; Collect the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station again; generate and output an optimization result report according to the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station, and after generating the station opening report, the server can check the base station Which KPIs are not up to standard, and optimize the configuration of the base station according to the KPIs that are not up to the standard, and then generate an optimization result report to improve the performance of the base station as much as possible, and further improve the operator's experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the base station opening device described in this embodiment, including: an acquisition module 701 , an escape module 702 and an execution module 703 .
  • the acquiring module 701 is configured to acquire information about the intention to deploy a station; where the information about the intention to deploy a station includes at least a location of a base station.
  • the escape module 702 is used to determine the scene and live network configuration data corresponding to the base station according to the location, and generate the station opening data according to the station opening intention information, the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database.
  • the execution module 703 is configured to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset checking rule, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • the apparatus for opening a base station may be as shown in FIG. 8 , including: an acquisition module 801 , an escape module 802 , an execution module 803 , a monitoring module 804 and an optimization module 805 .
  • the obtaining module 801 is configured to obtain information about the intention to deploy a station, where the information about the intention to deploy a station includes at least a location of a base station.
  • the escape module 802 is used to determine the scene and live network configuration data corresponding to the base station according to the location, and generate station opening data according to the station opening intention information, the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database.
  • the execution module 803 is configured to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset checking rule, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  • the monitoring module 804 is used to collect key performance indicators KPI, status information, and alarm information of the base station after the site is opened, and generate and output a site opening report according to the KPI, status information, and alarm information, wherein the status information and the alarm information include each of the base stations.
  • the optimization module 805 is configured to determine KPIs that the base station does not meet the standards according to the station opening report, and perform optimal configuration on the base station according to the KPIs that do not meet the standards.
  • the monitoring module 804 is further configured to collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again, and generate and output an optimization result report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station.
  • this embodiment is an apparatus embodiment corresponding to the above method embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the above method embodiment.
  • the relevant technical details and technical effects mentioned in the above embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here to reduce repetition.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the above embodiments.
  • modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules.
  • a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units.
  • units that are not closely related to solving the technical problem proposed in the present application are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 Another embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 8 , including: at least one processor 801; and a memory 802 communicatively connected to the at least one processor 801; wherein, the memory 802 stores Instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor 801, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 801, so that the at least one processor 801 can execute the base station opening method in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the memory and the processor are connected by a bus
  • the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together.
  • the bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers.
  • a transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
  • the processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
  • a storage medium includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and in particular to a base station activation method. The method comprises: obtaining base station activation intention information, wherein the base station activation intention information at least comprises the position of a base station; determining, according to the position, a scene and current network configuration data corresponding to the base station; generating base station activation data according to the base station activation intention information, the scene, the current network configuration data, and a preset planning database; and checking, according to a preset checking rule, whether the base station activation data is legitimate data, and when the base station activation data is legitimate data, issuing the base station activation data to the base station.

Description

基站开站方法、装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质Base station opening method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium
相关申请related application
本申请要求于2021年12月6号申请的、申请号为202111511487.6的中国专利申请的优先权。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 202111511487.6 filed on December 6, 2021.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种基站开站方法、装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and in particular, to a base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication technology,简称:4G)的成熟完善和第五代移动通信技术(the 5th generation mobile communication technology,简称:5G)的推广展开,通信运营商需要在全球各地建设大量的新的基站,以满足用户日益增长的通信需求,无线基站的开通是十分复杂的工作,需要通信运营商规划包括传输参数在内的各种无线参数,实施方去现场进行实际路勘,运维方根据无线参数和实际路勘状况制作开站数据,并将开站数据下发到基站,供基站进行开站,技术人员在开站时还要进行无线参数的补充和路测等操作。With the maturity of the 4th generation mobile communication technology (4G for short) and the promotion of the 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G for short), communication operators need A large number of new base stations are built around the world to meet the increasing communication needs of users. The opening of wireless base stations is a very complicated task, which requires communication operators to plan various wireless parameters including transmission parameters, and the implementation party goes to the site to carry out For the actual road survey, the operation and maintenance party makes station opening data according to the wireless parameters and actual road survey conditions, and sends the station opening data to the base station for the base station to open the station. The technicians also need to supplement the wireless parameters and Road testing and other operations.
然而,基站开站需要通信运营商、实施方、运维方和待开站基站处的技术人员紧密配合,极其消耗人力物力,对相关技术人员的技能要求非常高,比如运维方的技术人员需要根据待开站基站填写上百个不同含义的参数,任何技术人员的疏忽都有可能会导致待开站基站的开站过程出现错误。However, the opening of a base station requires the close cooperation of the communication operator, the implementation party, the operation and maintenance party, and the technicians at the base station to be opened. It is necessary to fill in hundreds of parameters with different meanings according to the base station to be opened. Any negligence of technicians may cause errors in the opening process of the base station to be opened.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的主要目的在于提出一种基站开站方法、装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质,旨在实现基站的智能化、自动化开站,大幅减少人力物力的消耗,降低运维人员学习成本和技能要求,提升基站开站的速度和准确性。The main purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to propose a base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium, aiming at realizing the intelligent and automatic opening of the base station, greatly reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources, and reducing the number of operation and maintenance personnel. Learn the cost and skill requirements, and improve the speed and accuracy of base station deployment.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例提供了一种基站开站方法,该方法包括:获取开站意图信息;其中,所述开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置;根据所述位置,确定所述基站对应的场景和现网配置数据;根据所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据;根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站。In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for opening a base station, the method includes: acquiring information about an intention to open a base station; wherein the information about an intention to open a base station includes at least a location of a base station; according to the location, determining the The scene corresponding to the base station and the current network configuration data; generating station opening data according to the scene, the present network configuration data and the preset planning database; checking whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset checking rules, In the case that the station opening data is legal data, the station opening data is delivered to the base station.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种基站开站装置,包括:获取模块、转义模块和执行模块;所述获取模块用于获取开站意图信息;其中,所述开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置;所述转义模块用于根据所述位置,确定所述基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,根据所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据;所述执行模块用于根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application also provides a base station opening device, including: an acquisition module, an escape module, and an execution module; the acquisition module is used to acquire the information of the intention to open the station; wherein, the intention to open the station The information includes at least the location of the base station; the escape module is used to determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the current network configuration data according to the location, and according to the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database, Generate station opening data; the execution module is used to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to preset inspection rules, and if the station opening data is legal data, send the station opening data to the base station.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行上述的基站开站方法。To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein, the memory stores information that can be used by the at least one processor An instruction executed by a processor, the instruction is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above method for opening a base station.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的基站开站方法。To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and implementing the above method for opening a base station when the computer program is executed by a processor.
本申请提出的基站开站方法、装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质,获取开站意图信息,开站意图信息中至少包括基站的位置,服务器根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,再根据开站意图信息、基站对应的场景、基站对应的现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据,并根据预设的检查规则检查生成的开站数据是否为合法数据,在生成的开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将生成的开站数据下发至基站,供基站开站,考虑到基站开站需要通信运营商、实施方、运维方和基站处的技术人员紧密配合,极其消耗人力物力,任何技术人员的疏忽都有可能会导致基站的开站过程出现错误,本实施例只需通信运营商一方根据开站意图信息确定现网配置数据和基站所属场景,从而依照预设的规划数据库生成开站数据,并在检查出开站数据为合法数据时,下发给基站,供基站开站,无需和实施方、运维方等进行统筹规划,从而实现基站的自动化开站,大幅减少人力物力的消耗,降低运维人员学习成本和技能要求,提升基站开站的速度和准确性。The base station opening method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable storage medium proposed in this application obtain the information of the intention to open the base station. The information of the intention to open the base station includes at least the location of the base station, and the server determines the scene and current situation corresponding to the base station according to the location of the base station. Then, according to the site deployment intention information, the scene corresponding to the base station, the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, and the preset planning database, generate the site deployment data, and check whether the generated site deployment data is Legal data, in the case that the generated data for opening a station is legal data, the generated data for opening a station is sent to the base station for the opening of the base station, considering that the opening of the base station requires communication operators, implementation parties, operation and maintenance parties and base stations The close cooperation of the technicians at the base station is extremely consuming manpower and material resources. Any negligence of the technicians may cause errors in the station opening process of the base station. In this embodiment, the communication operator only needs to determine the live network configuration data and The base station belongs to the scene, so as to generate the station opening data according to the preset planning database, and when it is checked that the station opening data is legal data, it will be sent to the base station for the base station to open the station, without the need for overall planning with the implementation party, operation and maintenance party, etc. , so as to realize the automatic opening of base stations, greatly reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources, reduce the learning cost and skill requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, and improve the speed and accuracy of base station opening.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的基站开站方法的流程图一;FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a base station opening method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一个实施例中,根据场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of generating site opening data according to a scenario, live network configuration data, and a preset planning database according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请另一个实施例的基站开站方法的流程图二;FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请一个实施例中,根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站的流程图;Fig. 4 is a flow chart of checking whether the opening data is legal data according to a preset inspection rule according to an embodiment of the present application, and sending the opening data to the base station when the opening data is legal data;
图5是根据本申请另一个实施例的基站开站方法的流程图三;FIG. 5 is a third flowchart of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请另一个实施例的基站开站方法的流程图四;FIG. 6 is a flowchart 4 of a base station opening method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请另一个实施例的基站开站装置的示意图一;FIG. 7 is a first schematic diagram of a base station opening device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请另一个实施例的基站开站装置的示意图二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a base station opening device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请另一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施例进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施例中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施例的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。以下各个实施例的划分是为了描述方便,不应对本申请的具体实现方式构成任何限定,各个实施例在不矛盾的前提下可以相互结合相互引用。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the application, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in this application can also be realized. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments can be combined and referred to each other on the premise of no contradiction.
本申请的一个实施例涉及一种基站开站方法,应用于电子设备,其中,电子设备可以为 终端或服务器,本实施例以及以下各个实施例中电子设备均以服务器为例进行说明,下面对本实施例的基站开站方法的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本方案的必须。An embodiment of the present application relates to a method for opening a base station, which is applied to electronic equipment, where the electronic equipment can be a terminal or a server. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, the electronic equipment is described by taking the server as an example. The following describes this The implementation details of the base station opening method in the embodiment are described in detail. The following content is only the implementation details provided for the convenience of understanding, and is not necessary for the implementation of this solution.
本实施例的基站开站方法的具体流程可以如图1所示,包括:The specific flow of the base station opening method in this embodiment may be shown in Figure 1, including:
步骤101,获取开站意图信息,开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置。 Step 101, acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
具体而言,服务器在进行基站开站时,先获取通信运营商的开站意图信息,开站意图信息中至少包括待开站基站的位置。Specifically, when the server deploys a base station, it first obtains the information of the communication operator's intention to deploy the station, and the information of the intention to deploy the station includes at least the location of the base station to be deployed.
在具体实现中,服务器与通信运营商使用的客户端保持通信,通信运营商使用的客户端的显示屏上显示带有经纬标注地图,服务器获取通信运行商对地图的选中信息,获取通信运营商选中的经纬坐标,即待开站基站的位置,服务器基于该位置生成开站意图信息。In the specific implementation, the server maintains communication with the client used by the communication operator, and the display screen of the client used by the communication operator displays a map with latitude and longitude marks, and the server obtains information on the selection of the map by the communication operator, and obtains the information selected by the communication operator. The longitude and latitude coordinates of the base station, that is, the location of the base station to be opened, and the server generates information about the intention to open the station based on the location.
在一个例子中,开站意图信息还包括用户数和网元类型等,通信运行商对地图的进行图形化操作,比如拖动4G的频分双工(Frequency Division Duplexing,简称:FDD)网元图标到北纬34°,东经128°的位置,并输入预期用户数信息,服务器根据通信运营商输入的用户数信息、4G的FDD网元和位置信息北纬34°,东经128°,得到用户开站意图信息。In one example, the site opening intention information also includes the number of users and network element types, etc., and the communication operator performs graphical operations on the map, such as dragging 4G frequency division duplexing (Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD) network elements Go to the position where the icon is 34° north latitude and 128° east longitude, and input the expected number of users, the server will get the user opening station based on the number of users input by the communication operator, 4G FDD network element and location information 34° north latitude, 128° east longitude intent information.
步骤102,根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据。 Step 102, according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
具体而言,服务器获取到包括待开站基站的位置在内的开站意图信息后,可以根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据。Specifically, after the server obtains the site deployment intention information including the location of the base station to be deployed, it can determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network according to the location of the base station.
在一个例子中,服务器根据待开站基站的坐标定位基站所处的场景,基站对应的场景分为室内场景和室外场景两种,室内场景包括居民楼、商场、办公室、体育场、火车站展厅等,室外场景包括城市主干道、高速铁路沿线、广场、旅游景区等。In one example, the server locates the scene where the base station is located according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened. The scenes corresponding to the base station are divided into indoor scenes and outdoor scenes. The indoor scenes include residential buildings, shopping malls, offices, stadiums, railway station exhibition halls, etc. , Outdoor scenes include urban main roads, high-speed railway lines, squares, tourist attractions, etc.
在一个例子中,服务器根据待开站基站的坐标,确定待开站基站附近的基站,获取待开站基站附近的基站的数据,作为现网配置数据,若通信运营商在新开发城市布局基站,则服务器可以根据待开站基站的坐标,查找与待开站基站所在城市类似的城市,获取该城市对应场景下的基站的数据,作为与待开站基站对应的现网配置数据,其中,现网配置数据包括基站的设备类型、传输组网、传输类型等。In one example, the server determines the base stations near the base station to be opened according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened, and obtains the data of the base stations near the base station to be opened as the configuration data of the existing network. , then the server can search for a city similar to the city where the base station to be opened is located according to the coordinates of the base station to be opened, and obtain the data of the base station in the scene corresponding to the city as the live network configuration data corresponding to the base station to be opened, wherein, The live network configuration data includes the device type of the base station, transmission networking, transmission type, etc.
步骤103,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。 Step 103, generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
具体而言,服务器确定出待开站基站对应的场景和现网配置数据后,可以根据开站意图信息、基站对应的场景、基站对应的现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。Specifically, after the server determines the scene corresponding to the base station to be opened and the configuration data of the existing network, it can generate the site opening information based on the information of the opening intention, the scene corresponding to the base station, the configuration data of the existing network corresponding to the base station, and the preset planning database. data.
在一个例子中,规划数据库中包括各种用于配置基站开站数据的工程参数,服务器根据开站意图信息和基站对应的场景,在规划数据库中挑选用于待开站基站进行开站的工程参数,再结合基站对应的现网配置数据,生成开站数据。In one example, the planning database includes various engineering parameters for configuring the base station opening data, and the server selects the project in the planning database for the opening of the base station to be opened according to the opening intention information and the corresponding scene of the base station Parameters, combined with the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, generate station opening data.
步骤104,根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。 Step 104, check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
在具体实现中,服务器生成开站数据后,可以根据预设的检查规则检查生成的开站数据是否为合法数据,若服务器判定生成的开站数据是合法数据,说明该开站数据可以直接下发给待开站基站,供待开站基站根据开站数据完成开站;若服务器判定生成的开站数据不合法,说明该开站数据存在问题,无法使用,服务器可以输出开站数据供通信运营商的技术人员进行分析和修正,或者抛弃该开站数据,重新生成开站数据,直到生成的开站数据为合法数据 为止,其中,预设的检查规则可以由本领域的技术人员根据实际需要进行设置,本实施例对此不作具体限定。In the specific implementation, after the server generates the website opening data, it can check whether the generated website opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules. If the server determines that the generated website opening data is legal data, it means that the website opening data can be downloaded directly. Send to the base station to be opened, for the base station to be opened to complete the opening of the station according to the opening data; if the server determines that the generated opening data is illegal, it means that there is a problem with the opening data and cannot be used, and the server can output the opening data for communication The operator's technicians analyze and correct, or discard the site opening data, and regenerate the site opening data until the generated site opening data is legal data. Among them, the preset inspection rules can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. It is set, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
本实施例,服务器先获取开站意图信息,开站意图信息中至少包括基站的位置,服务器根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,再根据开站意图信息、基站对应的场景、基站对应的现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据,并根据预设的检查规则检查生成的开站数据是否为合法数据,在生成的开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将生成的开站数据下发至基站,供基站开站,考虑到基站开站需要通信运营商、实施方、运维方和基站处的技术人员紧密配合,极其消耗人力物力,任何技术人员的疏忽都有可能会导致基站的开站过程出现错误,本实施例只需通信运营商一方根据开站意图信息确定现网配置数据和基站所属场景,从而依照预设的规划数据库生成开站数据,并在检查出开站数据为合法数据时,下发给基站,供基站开站,无需和实施方、运维方等进行统筹规划,从而实现基站的自动化开站,大幅减少人力物力的消耗,降低运维人员学习成本和技能要求,提升基站开站的速度和准确性。In this embodiment, the server first acquires the information of the intention to open the station, which includes at least the location of the base station. Scenarios, the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station and the preset planning database, generate site opening data, and check whether the generated site opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules. If the generated site opening data is legal data Next, send the generated site opening data to the base station for the base station to open. Considering that the base station site opening requires the close cooperation of the communication operator, the implementation party, the operation and maintenance party and the technical personnel at the base station, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, any technical The negligence of personnel may cause errors in the opening process of the base station. In this embodiment, the communication operator only needs to determine the configuration data of the live network and the scene to which the base station belongs according to the information of the intention to open the station, so as to generate the opening station according to the preset planning database. Data, and when it is checked that the station opening data is legal data, it will be sent to the base station for the base station to open. There is no need for overall planning with the implementation party, operation and maintenance party, etc., so as to realize the automatic station opening of the base station and greatly reduce the cost of manpower and material resources Consumption, reduce the learning cost and skill requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, and improve the speed and accuracy of base station deployment.
在一个实施例中,开站意图信息还包括基站的网元类型,预设的规划数据库中包括若干工程参数和开站数据生成规则,服务器根据场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据,可以通过如图2所示的各步骤实现,具体包括:In one embodiment, the station opening intention information also includes the network element type of the base station, and the preset planning database includes several engineering parameters and station opening data generation rules. Generating site opening data can be achieved through the steps shown in Figure 2, specifically including:
步骤201,根据基站的位置,在预设的规划数据库中确定基站对应的工程参数。 Step 201, according to the location of the base station, determine engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in a preset planning database.
具体而言,服务器获取到开站意图信息后,可以根据开站意图信息中的待开站基站的位置,在预设的规划数据库中确定基站对应的工程参数。Specifically, after the server obtains the station opening intention information, it can determine the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database according to the location of the base station to be opened in the station opening intention information.
在一个例子中,服务器在预设的规划数据库中确定基站对应的工程参数,是待开站基站可能或可以使用的一些基础的工程参数,规划数据库中的存储的若干工程参数由勘探队前期进行的实际工勘获得,服务器确定出的工程参数可以包括网元ID、子网ID、小区别名、物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,简称:PCI)、跟踪区码(Tracking Area Code,简称:TAC)、扇区类型和覆盖方式等。In one example, the server determines the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database, which are some basic engineering parameters that may or can be used by the base station to be opened. Several engineering parameters stored in the planning database are carried out by the exploration team in the early stage. The engineering parameters determined by the server can include network element ID, subnet ID, cell alias, physical cell identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, PCI for short), and tracking area code (Tracking Area Code, TAC for short). , sector type and coverage method, etc.
步骤202,根据现网配置数据和工程参数,确定基站的设备类型和传输类型。Step 202: Determine the equipment type and transmission type of the base station according to the configuration data and engineering parameters of the live network.
在具体实现中,服务器确定出基站对应的工程参数,以及基站对应的现网配置数据后,可以将基站对应的工程参数与基站对应的现网配置数据进行对比,从而得到待开站基站的设备类型和传输类型(传输组网)等。In a specific implementation, after the server determines the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station and the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, it can compare the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station with the existing network configuration data corresponding to the base station, so as to obtain the equipment of the base station to be opened type and transmission type (transmission networking), etc.
步骤203,根据场景、网元类型、工程参数、设备类型、传输类型和开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据。 Step 203, generating station deployment data according to the scenario, network element type, engineering parameters, equipment type, transmission type, and station deployment data generation rules.
具体而言,服务器确定出待开站基站的设备类型和传输类型后,可以根据开站意图信息中的网元类型、确定出的基站对应的场景、基站的设备类型和传输类型、规划数据库中的各种工程参数,以及规划数据库中的开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据,这样生成的开站数据既符合通信运营商的开站意图,又符合基站所在位置的实际情况,使得确定出的开站数据更加合理、准确,保证开站后的基站可以良好地进行各种业务。Specifically, after the server determines the equipment type and transmission type of the base station to be deployed, it can base on the network element type in the site deployment intention information, the determined scene corresponding to the base station, the equipment type and transmission type of the base station, and the planning database The various engineering parameters of the project, as well as the generation rules of the station opening data in the planning database, generate the station opening data. The generated station opening data in this way not only conforms to the intention of the communication operator to open the station, but also conforms to the actual situation of the location of the base station, making sure that the The opening data of the station is more reasonable and accurate, ensuring that the base station after opening the station can perform various services well.
在一个例子中,服务器根据场景、网元类型、工程参数、设备类型、传输类型和开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据时,可以先根据基站对应的场景、基站的网元类型、设备类型和传输类型,在预设的场景配置库中确定基站对应的开站模板,开站模板即设备-传输-无线模 板,其中,预设的场景配置库可以基于实际工勘和本领域的技术人员的先验知识进行模板的设置,服务器确定出开站模板后,根据开站模板、规划数据库中的工程参数和规划数据库中的开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据,在自动化开站过程中使用模板可以使得开站更加快速、方便。In one example, when the server generates station opening data based on the scenario, network element type, engineering parameters, equipment type, transmission type, and station opening data generation rules, it can first base on the scene corresponding to the base station, the network element type of the base station, and the equipment type and transmission type, determine the site opening template corresponding to the base station in the preset scene configuration library. The site opening template is the device-transmission-wireless template. After the server determines the site development template, it generates site development data according to the site development template, engineering parameters in the planning database, and site development data generation rules in the planning database. During the automatic site development process Using templates can make opening a website faster and more convenient.
比如:服务器确定基站对应的场景为学校操场,服务器根据该场景,以及基站的网元类型、设备类型和传输类型,确定开站模板为:设备模板为TDLN_宏站_2CC,传输模板为loopback,无线模板为TDD_S111。For example, if the server determines that the scene corresponding to the base station is a school playground, the server determines the site opening template based on the scene, as well as the network element type, device type, and transmission type of the base station: the device template is TDLN_macro station_2CC, and the transmission template is loopback , the wireless profile is TDD_S111.
在一个例子中,服务器生成开站数据后,可以基于开站数据生成新的开站模板,并存储在场景配置库中。In an example, after the server generates the website opening data, a new website opening template may be generated based on the website opening data and stored in the scene configuration library.
本实施例,所述开站意图信息还包括基站的网元类型,所述规划数据库中包括若干工程参数和开站数据生成规则,所述根据所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据,包括:根据所述位置,在预设的规划数据库中确定所述基站对应的工程参数;根据所述现网配置数据和所述工程参数,确定所述基站的设备类型和传输类型;根据所述场景、所述网元类型、所述工程参数、所述设备类型、所述传输类型和所述开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据,先粗略地根据基站的位置再规划数据库中确定出一些基础的工程参数,再结合现网配置数据,确定基站的设备类型和传输类型,最后结合场景、开站数据生成规则等生成全套、完整的开站数据,既符合通信运营商的开站意图,又符合基站所在位置的实际情况,使得确定出的开站数据更加合理、准确。In this embodiment, the station opening intention information also includes the network element type of the base station, the planning database includes several engineering parameters and station opening data generation rules, and the The planning database for generating site opening data includes: determining the engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in the preset planning database according to the location; determining the engineering parameters of the base station according to the existing network configuration data and the engineering parameters Equipment type and transmission type; according to the scene, the network element type, the engineering parameters, the equipment type, the transmission type, and the station opening data generation rules, the station opening data is generated, first roughly according to the base station Then determine some basic engineering parameters in the planning database, and then combine the configuration data of the existing network to determine the equipment type and transmission type of the base station, and finally combine the scene and the station opening data generation rules to generate a complete set of complete station opening data. It is in line with the intention of the communication operator to open the station, and also in line with the actual situation of the location of the base station, so that the determined data of the station opening is more reasonable and accurate.
本申请的另一个实施例涉及一种基站开站方法,下面对本实施例的基站开站方法的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本方案的必须,图3是本实施例所述的基站开站方法的流程图,包括:Another embodiment of the present application relates to a method for opening a base station. The implementation details of the method for opening a base station in this embodiment are described in detail below. The following content is provided for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary for implementing this solution. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
步骤301,获取目标区域的业务指标需求。 Step 301, acquire the service index requirements of the target area.
在具体实现中,服务器可以获取用户划定的目标区域,并获取用户对目标区域的业务指标需求,如目标上下行吞吐量等。In a specific implementation, the server may obtain the target area designated by the user, and obtain the user's service index requirements for the target area, such as target uplink and downlink throughput, and the like.
在一个例子中,目标区域可以为某座城市、某座城市的某一区,或者某座城市的某几条街道范围内等。In an example, the target area may be a certain city, a certain district of a certain city, or within certain streets of a certain city.
步骤302,在目标区域内,获取不符合业务指标需求的小区的位置。 Step 302, within the target area, obtain the locations of the cells that do not meet the service index requirements.
具体而言,服务器确定目标区域和对目标区域的业务指标需求后,可以遍历目标区域内的各小区,在目标区域内,获取不符合业务指标需求的小区的位置。Specifically, after determining the target area and the service index requirements for the target area, the server may traverse all the cells in the target area, and obtain the locations of cells that do not meet the service index requirements in the target area.
在一个例子中,业务指标需求为上下行吞吐量达到A值,服务器确定目标区域内包括小区甲、小区乙、小区丙、小区丁和小区戊共五个小取区,其中,小区乙的上下行吞吐量未达到A值,服务器确定小区乙不符合业务指标需求,获取并输出小区乙的位置。In one example, the service index requirement is that the uplink and downlink throughput reach the value A, and the server determines that the target area includes five small areas including cell A, cell B, cell C, cell D, and cell E, among which, the uplink and downlink of cell B If the row throughput does not reach the value A, the server determines that cell B does not meet the service index requirements, and obtains and outputs the location of cell B.
步骤303,根据不符合业务指标需求的小区位置和业务指标需求,获取开站意图信息。 Step 303 , according to the location of the cell that does not meet the service index requirements and the service index requirements, obtain station opening intention information.
在具体实现中,服务器确定出不符合业务指标需求的小区位置后,可以将该小区的位置作为待开站基站的位置,并根据业务指标需求中的其他信息,如网元类型、用户数等,获取开站意图信息,这样获得的开站意图信息可以进一步提升基站开站的自动化、智能化,更好地满足通信运行商的需求。In a specific implementation, after the server determines the location of a cell that does not meet the service index requirements, the location of the cell can be used as the location of the base station to be opened, and according to other information in the service index requirements, such as network element type, number of users, etc. , to obtain the station opening intention information, the station opening intention information obtained in this way can further improve the automation and intelligence of the base station opening, and better meet the needs of communication operators.
步骤304,根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据。 Step 304, according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
步骤305,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。 Step 305, generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
其中,步骤304至步骤305与步骤102至步骤103大致相同,此处不再赘述。Wherein, Step 304 to Step 305 are substantially the same as Step 102 to Step 103, and will not be repeated here.
步骤306,根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。 Step 306, check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
在一个例子中,服务器在确定开站数据为合法数据的情况下,可以根据开站数据生成规划报告,供通信运营商的工作人员进行分析和确认,服务器在收到对规划报告的确认信息后,再将开站数据下发至基站,对于获取用户对目标区域内的业务指标需求来进行自动开站的技术方案而言,虽然自动化,智能化很高,但未必是最符合运营商开展意图的,服务器生成规划报告供通信运营商确认,在通信运营商确认,即收到对规划报告的确认信息后,再将开站数据下发至基站,可以保证开站基站符合用户的开站意图,进一步提升运营商的使用体验。In one example, when the server determines that the website opening data is legal data, it can generate a planning report based on the website opening data for analysis and confirmation by the staff of the communication operator. After the server receives the confirmation information on the planning report , and then send the station opening data to the base station. For the technical solution of automatically opening the station by obtaining the user's business index requirements in the target area, although the automation and intelligence are high, it may not be the most in line with the operator's development intention. Yes, the server generates a planning report for the communication operator to confirm. After the communication operator confirms, that is, after receiving the confirmation information of the planning report, it sends the site opening data to the base station, which can ensure that the site opening base station meets the user's site opening intention , to further enhance the operator experience.
本实施例,所述获取开站意图信息,包括:获取目标区域的业务指标需求;在所述目标区域内,获取不符合所述业务指标需求的小区的位置;根据所述位置和所述业务指标需求,获取开站意图信息,即本申请的实施例允许运营商不指定基站的位置,而是获取用户对目标区域内的业务指标需求,服务器根据业务指标需求在目标区域内自行寻找不满足业务指标需求的小区,并确定这些小区的位置,从而生成开站意图信息,进一步提升基站开站的自动化、智能化,更好地满足通信运行商的需求。In this embodiment, the acquiring information about the intention to open a station includes: acquiring the service index requirements of the target area; obtaining the location of a cell that does not meet the service index requirements in the target area; Index requirements, to obtain station opening intention information, that is, the embodiment of this application allows the operator not to specify the location of the base station, but to obtain the user's service index requirements in the target area, and the server will find unsatisfied in the target area according to the service index requirements. Cells required by business indicators, and determine the location of these cells, so as to generate site opening intention information, further improve the automation and intelligence of base station site opening, and better meet the needs of communication operators.
在一个实施例中,预设的检查规则包括物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,简称:PCI)冲突检查,服务器根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站,可以通过如图4所示的各步骤实现,具体包括:In one embodiment, the preset inspection rules include Physical Cell Identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, referred to as: PCI) conflict check, and the server checks whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and the station opening data is legal data In the case of , sending the station opening data to the base station can be realized through the steps shown in Figure 4, including:
步骤401,检查开站数据是否与其他基站发生PCI冲突,如果是,执行步骤403,否则,执行步骤402。 Step 401 , check whether the station opening data has a PCI conflict with other base stations, if yes, execute step 403 , otherwise, execute step 402 .
步骤402,将开站数据下发至基站。 Step 402, sending the station opening data to the base station.
步骤403,按照PCI不冲突的规则对开站数据进行修正,将修正后的开站数据下发至基站。In step 403, the station opening data is corrected according to the PCI non-conflict rule, and the corrected station opening data is sent to the base station.
具体而言,服务器生成开站数据后,可以检查生成的开站数据是否与其他基站发生PCI冲突,在确定生成的开站数据未与其他基站发生PCI冲突的情况下,说明开站数据可以直接使用,服务器将开站数据下发至待开站基站,供待开站基站根据开站数据完成开站;在器确定开站数据与其他基站发生PCI冲突的情况下,服务器可以按照PCI不冲突的规则对开站数据进行修正,修正后的开站数据是可以使用的,服务器将修正后的开站数据下发至待开站基站,供待开站基站根据修正后的开站数据完成开站,考虑到如果生成的开站数据与其他基站发生PCI冲突,基站按照这样的开站数据进行开站,开站后必与其他基站冲突,导致基站的业务无法正常进行,服务器在生成开站数据后进行PCI冲突检查,在开站数据与其他基站发生PCI冲突的情况下,按照PCI不冲突的规则对开站数据进行修正,保证基站开站后可以进行正常的业务。Specifically, after the server generates the station opening data, it can check whether the generated station opening data has PCI conflicts with other base stations. In use, the server sends the station opening data to the base station to be opened, so that the base station to be opened can complete the station opening according to the station opening data; when the server determines that the station opening data conflicts with other base stations by PCI, the server can follow the PCI non-conflict According to the rules to revise the station opening data, the corrected station opening data can be used, and the server will send the revised station opening data to the base station to be opened, so that the base station to be opened can complete the opening according to the revised station opening data. Considering that if the generated site opening data has a PCI conflict with other base stations, the base station will open the site according to such site opening data. After the site is opened, it will conflict with other base stations. PCI conflict check is performed after the data. In the case of PCI conflicts between the station opening data and other base stations, the station opening data is corrected according to the PCI non-conflict rule to ensure that the base station can carry out normal business after opening the station.
本申请的另一个实施例涉及一种基站开站方法,下面对本实施例的基站开站方法的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本方案的必须,图 5是本实施例所述的基站开站方法的流程图,包括:Another embodiment of the present application relates to a method for opening a base station. The implementation details of the method for opening a base station in this embodiment are described in detail below. The following content is provided for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary for implementing this solution. Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
步骤501,获取开站意图信息,开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置。 Step 501 , acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
步骤502,根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据。 Step 502, according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
步骤503,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。 Step 503, generating website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data and preset planning database.
步骤504,根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。 Step 504, check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset checking rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
其中,步骤501至步骤504与步骤101至步骤104大致相同,此处不再赘述。Wherein, Step 501 to Step 504 are substantially the same as Step 101 to Step 104, and will not be repeated here.
步骤505,采集开站后的基站的关键绩效指标(Key Performance Indicator,简称:KPI)、状态信息和告警信息。 Step 505, collect key performance indicators (Key Performance Indicator, KPI for short), status information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened.
步骤506,根据KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出开站报告。 Step 506, generating and outputting a site opening report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information.
在具体实现中,服务器将生成的开站数据下发至待开站基站后,待开站基站完成开站,服务器可以采集开站后的基站的各项KPI,基站的状态信息和基站的告警信息,其中,基站的状态信息和告警信息包括基站各单板的状态信息和告警信息,基站所在小区的状态信息和告警信息,以及基站在传输方面的状态信息和告警信息,服务器根据采集到的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出开站报告,供通信运营商的技术人员进行分析。In the specific implementation, after the server sends the generated opening data to the base station to be opened, the base station to be opened completes the opening, and the server can collect various KPIs, status information of the base station and alarms of the base station after the opening The status information and alarm information of the base station include the status information and alarm information of each board of the base station, the status information and alarm information of the cell where the base station is located, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in transmission. KPI, status information and alarm information, generate and output site opening reports for analysis by technical personnel of communication operators.
本实施例,在所述将所述开站数据下发至所述基站之后,还包括:采集开站后的所述基站的关键性能指标KPI、状态信息和告警信息;其中,所述状态信息和所述告警信息包括所述基站各单板的状态信息和告警信息,所述基站所在小区的状态信息和告警信息,以及所述基站在传输方面的状态信息和告警信息;根据所述KPI、所述状态信息和所述告警信息,生成并输出开站报告,基站开站后,服务器可以即时采集开站后的基站的状态信息和告警信息,根据开站后的基站的状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出开站报告,供运营商进行进一步的研究和评价,可以进一步提升开站过程的科学性、严谨性,进一步提升运营商的使用体验。In this embodiment, after sending the station opening data to the base station, it further includes: collecting the key performance indicator KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station after the station opening; wherein, the status information and the alarm information includes the status information and alarm information of each board of the base station, the status information and alarm information of the cell where the base station is located, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in transmission; according to the KPI, The state information and the alarm information generate and output a station opening report. After the base station is opened, the server can immediately collect the state information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened, and according to the state information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened , generate and output a site opening report for further research and evaluation by operators, which can further improve the scientificity and rigor of the site opening process, and further enhance the operator's experience.
本申请的另一个实施例涉及一种基站开站方法,下面对本实施例的基站开站方法的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本方案的必须,图6是本实施例所述的基站开站方法的流程图,包括:Another embodiment of the present application relates to a method for opening a base station. The implementation details of the method for opening a base station in this embodiment are described in detail below. The following content is provided for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary for implementing this solution. FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the base station opening method described in this embodiment, including:
步骤601,获取开站意图信息,开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置。 Step 601 , acquiring station opening intention information, where the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station.
步骤602,根据基站的位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据。 Step 602, according to the location of the base station, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the configuration data of the live network.
步骤603,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。Step 603: Generate website deployment data according to the website deployment intention information, scenarios, live network configuration data, and preset planning database.
步骤604,根据预设的检查规则检查开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。 Step 604, check whether the station opening data is legal data according to the preset inspection rules, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
步骤605,采集开站后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息。 Step 605, collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station after opening the base station.
步骤606,根据KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出开站报告。Step 606: Generate and output a site opening report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information.
其中,步骤601至步骤606与步骤501至步骤506大致相同,此处不再赘述。Wherein, Step 601 to Step 606 are substantially the same as Step 501 to Step 506, and will not be repeated here.
步骤607,根据开站报告,确定基站未达标的KPI。 Step 607, according to the station opening report, determine the KPI that the base station does not meet the standard.
步骤608,根据未达标的KPI,对基站进行优化配置。 Step 608, optimize the configuration of the base station according to the unreached KPI.
在具体实现中,服务器输出开站报告后,可以根据开站报告,确定基站未达标的KPI, 并根据未达标的KPI,对基站进行相应的优化配置。In a specific implementation, after the server outputs the station opening report, it may determine KPIs that the base station does not meet the standard according to the station opening report, and perform corresponding optimal configuration on the base station according to the KPIs that do not meet the standard.
步骤609,再次采集优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息。 Step 609, collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again.
步骤610、根据优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出优化结果报告。Step 610: Generate and output an optimization result report according to the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station.
在具体实现中,服务器完成对基站进行的相应的优化配置后,可以再次采集优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,根据优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出优化结果报告,供通信运营商的技术人员了解优化结果。In a specific implementation, after the server completes the corresponding optimized configuration of the base station, it can collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again, and generate and output the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station The optimization result report is for the technical staff of the communication operator to understand the optimization result.
本实施例,在所述生成并输出开站报告之后,还包括:根据所述开站报告,确定所述基站未达标的KPI;根据所述未达标的KPI,对所述基站进行优化配置;再次采集优化后的所述基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息;根据优化后的所述基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出优化结果报告,生成开站报告后,服务器可以检查基站的哪些KPI未达标,并根据未达标的KPI对基站进行优化配置,后续再生成优化结果报告,尽可能地提升基站的性能,进一步提升运营商的使用体验。In this embodiment, after the station opening report is generated and output, it further includes: according to the station opening report, determining the KPI that the base station does not meet the standard; according to the KPI that does not meet the standard, optimizing the configuration of the base station; Collect the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station again; generate and output an optimization result report according to the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station, and after generating the station opening report, the server can check the base station Which KPIs are not up to standard, and optimize the configuration of the base station according to the KPIs that are not up to the standard, and then generate an optimization result report to improve the performance of the base station as much as possible, and further improve the operator's experience.
本申请的另一个实施例涉及一种基站开站装置,下面对本实施例的基站开站装置的细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本例的必须,图7是本实施例所述的基站开站装置的示意图,包括:获取模块701、转义模块702和执行模块703。Another embodiment of the present application relates to a base station opening device. The details of the base station opening device in this embodiment are described in detail below. The following content is only the implementation details provided for the convenience of understanding, and is not necessary for the implementation of this embodiment. 7 is a schematic diagram of the base station opening device described in this embodiment, including: an acquisition module 701 , an escape module 702 and an execution module 703 .
获取模块701用于获取开站意图信息;其中,开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置。The acquiring module 701 is configured to acquire information about the intention to deploy a station; where the information about the intention to deploy a station includes at least a location of a base station.
转义模块702用于根据位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。The escape module 702 is used to determine the scene and live network configuration data corresponding to the base station according to the location, and generate the station opening data according to the station opening intention information, the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database.
执行模块703用于根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。The execution module 703 is configured to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset checking rule, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
在一个例子中,基站开站装置可以如图8所示,包括:获取模块801、转义模块802、执行模块803、监测模块804和优化模块805。In an example, the apparatus for opening a base station may be as shown in FIG. 8 , including: an acquisition module 801 , an escape module 802 , an execution module 803 , a monitoring module 804 and an optimization module 805 .
获取模块801用于获取开站意图信息,其中,开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置。The obtaining module 801 is configured to obtain information about the intention to deploy a station, where the information about the intention to deploy a station includes at least a location of a base station.
转义模块802用于根据位置,确定基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,根据开站意图信息、场景、现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据。The escape module 802 is used to determine the scene and live network configuration data corresponding to the base station according to the location, and generate station opening data according to the station opening intention information, the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database.
执行模块803用于根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将开站数据下发至基站。The execution module 803 is configured to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset checking rule, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
监测模块804用于采集开站后的基站的关键性能指标KPI、状态信息和告警信息,根据KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出开站报告,其中,状态信息和所告警信息包括基站各单板的状态信息和告警信息,基站所在小区的状态信息和告警信息,以及基站在传输方面的状态信息和告警信息。The monitoring module 804 is used to collect key performance indicators KPI, status information, and alarm information of the base station after the site is opened, and generate and output a site opening report according to the KPI, status information, and alarm information, wherein the status information and the alarm information include each of the base stations. The status information and alarm information of the single board, the status information and alarm information of the cell where the base station is located, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in terms of transmission.
优化模块805用于根据开站报告,确定基站未达标的KPI,并根据未达标的KPI,对基站进行优化配置。The optimization module 805 is configured to determine KPIs that the base station does not meet the standards according to the station opening report, and perform optimal configuration on the base station according to the KPIs that do not meet the standards.
监测模块804还用于再次采集优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,根据优化后的基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出优化结果报告。The monitoring module 804 is further configured to collect the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station again, and generate and output an optimization result report according to the KPI, status information and alarm information of the optimized base station.
不难发现,本实施例为与上述方法实施例对应的装置实施例,本实施例可以与上述方法实施例互相配合实施。上述实施例中提到的相关技术细节和技术效果在本实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施例中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在上述实 施例中。It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is an apparatus embodiment corresponding to the above method embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the above method embodiment. The relevant technical details and technical effects mentioned in the above embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the above embodiments.
值得一提的是,本实施例中所涉及到的各模块均为逻辑模块,在实际应用中,一个逻辑单元可以是一个物理单元,也可以是一个物理单元的一部分,还可以以多个物理单元的组合实现。此外,为了突出本申请的创新部分,本实施例中并没有将与解决本申请所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的单元引入,但这并不表明本实施例中不存在其它的单元。It is worth mentioning that all the modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules. In practical applications, a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present application, units that are not closely related to solving the technical problem proposed in the present application are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
本申请另一个实施例涉及一种电子设备,如图8所示,包括:至少一个处理器801;以及,与所述至少一个处理器801通信连接的存储器802;其中,所述存储器802存储有可被所述至少一个处理器801执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器801执行,以使所述至少一个处理器801能够执行上述各实施例中的基站开站方法。Another embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 8 , including: at least one processor 801; and a memory 802 communicatively connected to the at least one processor 801; wherein, the memory 802 stores Instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor 801, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 801, so that the at least one processor 801 can execute the base station opening method in the foregoing embodiments.
其中,存储器和处理器采用总线方式连接,总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线将一个或多个处理器和存储器的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器。Wherein, the memory and the processor are connected by a bus, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together. The bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers. A transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
处理器负责管理总线和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器可以被用于存储处理器在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
本申请另一个实施例涉及一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例。Another embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned implementation modes are specific examples for realizing the present application, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present application. scope.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种基站开站方法,包括:A method for opening a base station, comprising:
    获取开站意图信息;其中,所述开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置;Obtaining station opening intention information; wherein, the station opening intention information includes at least the location of the base station;
    根据所述位置,确定所述基站对应的场景和现网配置数据;According to the location, determine the scene corresponding to the base station and live network configuration data;
    根据所述开站意图信息、所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据;generating site opening data according to the site opening intention information, the scenario, the live network configuration data, and a preset planning database;
    根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站。Check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset checking rule, and send the station opening data to the base station if the station opening data is legal data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基站开站方法,其中,所述开站意图信息还包括基站的网元类型,所述规划数据库中包括若干工程参数和开站数据生成规则,所述根据所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据,包括:The base station deployment method according to claim 1, wherein the station deployment intention information further includes the network element type of the base station, and the planning database includes several engineering parameters and station deployment data generation rules, and according to the scenario , the existing network configuration data and the preset planning database to generate site opening data, including:
    根据所述位置,在预设的规划数据库中确定所述基站对应的工程参数;Determining engineering parameters corresponding to the base station in a preset planning database according to the location;
    根据所述现网配置数据和所述工程参数,确定所述基站的设备类型和传输类型;determining the device type and transmission type of the base station according to the live network configuration data and the engineering parameters;
    根据所述场景、所述网元类型、所述工程参数、所述设备类型、所述传输类型和所述开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据。Generate station deployment data according to the scenario, the network element type, the engineering parameters, the device type, the transmission type, and the station deployment data generation rule.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的基站开站方法,其中,所述根据所述场景、所述网元类型、所述工程参数、所述设备类型、所述传输类型和所述开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据,包括:The base station opening method according to claim 2, wherein, according to the scenario, the network element type, the engineering parameter, the equipment type, the transmission type, and the station opening data generation rule, Generate site opening data, including:
    根据所述场景、所述网元类型、所述设备类型和所述传输类型,在预设的场景配置库中确定所述基站对应的开站模板;According to the scenario, the network element type, the device type, and the transmission type, determine a site opening template corresponding to the base station in a preset scenario configuration library;
    根据所述开站模板、所述工程参数和所述开站数据生成规则,生成开站数据。Generate website development data according to the website development template, the engineering parameters, and the station development data generation rules.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基站开站方法,其中,所述获取开站意图信息,包括:The method for opening a base station according to claim 1, wherein said acquiring information about an intention to open a station comprises:
    获取目标区域的业务指标需求;Obtain the business indicator requirements of the target area;
    在所述目标区域内,获取不符合所述业务指标需求的小区的位置;In the target area, obtain the location of the cell that does not meet the service index requirement;
    根据所述位置和所述业务指标需求,获取开站意图信息。Obtain website opening intention information according to the location and the service index requirement.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的基站开站方法,其中,所述在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站,包括:The method for opening a base station according to claim 4, wherein said sending said opening data to said base station when said opening data is legitimate data comprises:
    在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,根据所述开站数据生成规划报告;When the station opening data is legal data, a planning report is generated according to the station opening data;
    在收到对所述规划报告的确认信息后,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站。After receiving the acknowledgment information of the planning report, sending the station opening data to the base station.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的基站开站方法,其中,所述预设的检查规则包括物理小区标识PCI冲突检查,所述根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站,包括:The method for opening a base station according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the preset checking rules include physical cell identity PCI conflict checking, and checking whether the opening data of the base station according to the preset checking rules is legal data, and when the station opening data is legal data, sending the station opening data to the base station includes:
    检查所述开站数据是否与其他基站发生PCI冲突;Check whether the station opening data has a PCI conflict with other base stations;
    在所述开站数据未与其他基站发生PCI冲突的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站;In the case that the station opening data does not have a PCI conflict with other base stations, sending the station opening data to the base station;
    在所述开站数据与其他基站发生PCI冲突的情况下,按照PCI不冲突的规则对所述开站数据进行修正,将修正后的所述开站数据下发至所述基站。When the PCI conflict occurs between the station opening data and other base stations, the station opening data is corrected according to the PCI non-conflict rule, and the corrected station opening data is delivered to the base station.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的基站开站方法,其中,在所述将所述开站数据下发至所述基站之后,还包括:The base station opening method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, after sending the station opening data to the base station, further comprising:
    采集开站后的所述基站的关键性能指标KPI、状态信息和告警信息;其中,所述状态信息和所述告警信息包括所述基站各单板的状态信息和告警信息,所述基站所在小区的状态信息和告警信息,以及所述基站在传输方面的状态信息和告警信息;Collect the key performance indicators KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station after the station is opened; wherein, the status information and the alarm information include the status information and alarm information of each single board of the base station, and the cell where the base station is located The status information and alarm information of the base station, and the status information and alarm information of the base station in terms of transmission;
    根据所述KPI、所述状态信息和所述告警信息,生成并输出开站报告。Generate and output a station opening report according to the KPI, the status information and the alarm information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基站开站方法,其中,在所述生成并输出开站报告之后,还包括:The base station opening method according to claim 7, wherein, after said generating and outputting the opening report, further comprising:
    根据所述开站报告,确定所述基站未达标的KPI;According to the station opening report, determine the KPI that the base station does not meet the standard;
    根据所述未达标的KPI,对所述基站进行优化配置;Optimizing the configuration of the base station according to the KPI that does not meet the standard;
    再次采集优化后的所述基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息;Collecting the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station again;
    根据优化后的所述基站的KPI、状态信息和告警信息,生成并输出优化结果报告。Generate and output an optimization result report according to the optimized KPI, status information and alarm information of the base station.
  9. 一种基站开站装置,包括:获取模块、转义模块和执行模块;A base station opening device, comprising: an acquisition module, an escape module and an execution module;
    所述获取模块用于获取开站意图信息;其中,所述开站意图信息至少包括基站的位置;The acquiring module is used to acquire information about the intention to open a station; wherein, the information about the intention to open a station includes at least the location of the base station;
    所述转义模块用于根据所述位置,确定所述基站对应的场景和现网配置数据,根据所述开站意图信息、所述场景、所述现网配置数据和预设的规划数据库,生成开站数据;The escaping module is used to determine the scene corresponding to the base station and the current network configuration data according to the location, and according to the station opening intention information, the scene, the live network configuration data and the preset planning database, Generate opening data;
    所述执行模块用于根据预设的检查规则检查所述开站数据是否为合法数据,在所述开站数据为合法数据的情况下,将所述开站数据下发至所述基站。The execution module is used to check whether the station opening data is legal data according to a preset inspection rule, and if the station opening data is legal data, send the station opening data to the base station.
  10. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
    至少一个处理器;以及,at least one processor; and,
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的基站开站方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform the operation described in any one of claims 1 to 8 The base station opening method described above.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的基站开站方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the base station opening method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/126002 2021-12-06 2022-10-18 Base station activation method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium WO2023103598A1 (en)

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