CN106127362A - A kind of power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, multi-time Scales management system - Google Patents
A kind of power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, multi-time Scales management system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, multi-time Scales management system, including protocol levels administrative unit, protocol path segmenting unit, protocol dynamic administrative unit, agreement examination & verification unit and path amendment unit, protocol levels administrative unit sets up the data corresponding relation of engineering, scheme, version and agreement, protocol path segmenting unit uses the mode of automatic segmentation and manual segmentation that the circuit corresponding to version is carried out segmentation, and protocol management elements individually carries out consultative management operation to each segmentation;Whether agreement examination & verification unit judges segmentation protocol is by examination & approval, and path amendment unit creates new version based on existing path release, and according to region practical situation, carries out path amendment.Relative to prior art, the power circuit Path First management system of the present invention can improve consultative management efficiency and operating capability, is conducive to more preferably carrying out engineering project progress management and control work, reduces project communication cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power circuit planning field, especially relate to a kind of based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, the electricity of multi-time Scales
Line of force road Path First management system.
Background technology
Power circuit path relates to the land resource of Engineering Zone, spatial domain resource, natural resources etc. and uses so that electric lines of force
Road Path First application and management work become very important part work in the design of electrical network path.When completing power circuit
Path preliminary planning or design after, for involved region need to each administrative service division national, local carry out reporting with really
Recognize.
Consultative management is primarily directed to electrical network intermediate item and carries out consultative management, including power transmission sequence and substation project.Association
View management content includes that Path First division, agreement application, agreement are write a letter in reply typing and arrangement.If path planning does not meets existing state
The related requests such as family and local development strategy, planning, Land_use change, regional development, environmental conservation, designed path needs to carry out
Relevant adjustment, re-starts agreement and reports.So, the management of power circuit Path First and path design work no less important, that
This interacts, and becomes electricity power engineering design and carries out essential step.
Existing route consultative management is mainly carried out according to involved protocol type and region by power transmission designing technique personnel
Path manual segmentation, then makes respective lines pathway figure (framing), finally arranges the work of agreement application inventory, submit to agreement
Management specific responsibility is carried out agreement and is handled work.
The administration section such as relevant governmental, military affairs will the agreement application submitted to of examination & approval, agreement is carried out agreement, disagree,
Reply without related opinions such as suggestion, subregion amendments.Consultative management specific responsibility need to agreement is linked up result feeds back to power transmission in time
Designer.Not permitting examination & approval or examination & approval not to pass through if there is part path agreement, after this circuit needs to readjust, again submitting to
Department in relevant range examines.
Path First is of a great variety, including local government's agreement, forestry and nature reserve area, mineral and historical relic agreement, leads to
Letter Facility Agreement, army have 6 big classes, 13 little quasi-protocols altogether with civil aviaton's agreement, energy traffic quasi-protocol, manually extract Path First
Workload big, short time consumption is long.Owing to the situation failing to report, misrepresent deliberately the most intuitively, easily occurs in agreement effective management and control scope.
Being difficult to intuitively show additionally, agreement handles overall progress, Path First is also difficult to synchronized update, and consultative management is specialized in
Linking up cost with circuit designer and project management cost all compares high, work efficiency is low.When occurring because of protocol questions
When readjusting circuit, also need the affected agreement of artificial judgment (agreement handled successfully or applied for), need to again send out
Play agreement application.Existing work pattern so that designer and the agreement person of handling are required to devote considerable time, and to carry out data whole
Managing and declare, expending the time long, communication cost is big, information feedback accuracy is the highest, affect power engineering overall progress.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, the power circuit of multi-time Scales
Path First management system, including protocol levels administrative unit, protocol path segmenting unit, protocol dynamic administrative unit, agreement
Examination & verification unit, path amendment unit, wherein,
Described protocol levels administrative unit, is used for managing engineering in line project, scheme, three grades of levels of version and inhomogeneity
Relation between type Path First, sets up the data corresponding relation of described engineering, scheme, version and agreement;
Described protocol path segmenting unit, for the different protocol type set up according to protocol levels administrative unit,
The mode using automatic segmentation and manual segmentation carries out segmentation to the circuit corresponding to version;
Described protocol dynamic administrative unit, independent for each segmentation that described protocol path segmenting unit is divided
Carry out consultative management operation;
Described agreement examination & verification unit, is used for judging that segmentation protocol, whether by examination & approval, without by examination & approval, is then pointed out
Technical staff carries out path and adjusts, and calls described path amendment unit and carries out new path segments amendment;
Described path amendment unit, for creating new version based on existing path release, and according to region practical situation,
Carry out path amendment.
Relative to prior art, the power circuit Path First management system of the present invention can improve consultative management efficiency with
Being adjusted flexibly of operating capability, it is provided that multi-scheme, multi version consultative management pattern, the beneficially management of power engineering line protocol,
Be conducive to more preferably carrying out engineering project progress management and control work, reduce project communication cost.
Further, can create multiple scheme under an engineering, a scheme can create multiple version, under each version
Comprising a circuit, a circuit comprises multiple path segments, and segmentation and agreement are one-to-one relationships.
Further, described protocol path segmenting unit includes automatic segmentation module and manual segmentation module, described automatic point
Root module is applicable to local government's agreement, utilizes and reads existing state administration area data, use GIS-Geographic Information System, sky
Between analytical technology and data base, automatically power circuit path is divided into according to state administration area limit data and is connected with each other
Segmentation.
Further, described protocol dynamic administrative unit individually carries out consultative management operation to each segmentation described, including
Add document of agreement, upload file of writing a letter in reply, change protocol status or describe data.
Further, described agreement examination & verification unit includes that two judge submodule, and first judges that submodule is used for judging single
Whether the single agreement corresponding to path segments is by examination & verification, and second judges that submodule is used for judging that under circuit, all segmentations are corresponding
Institute's protocols having the most all passed through examination & verification.
Further, described path amendment unit creates redaction based on old version, and by path supporting for old version
Segment information, protocol information replicate, and carry out segmented paths amendment subsequently.
Further, including protocol self-adapting adjustment unit, automatically generate after circuit is modified, mate relevant with circuit
Segmentation protocol.Further, the workflow of described protocol self-adapting adjustment unit is:
S161: judge whether described path segments is revised, if performing S162, if it does not, perform step S163;
S162: automatically reset segmentation protocol, it is judged that if protocols having is still no being still suitable for, if it is, forward step S163 to
Re-start agreement mounting management operation;If it does not, invocation protocol path segments unit 12 carries out segmentation to corresponding circuit;
S163: retaining segmentation protocol, the dynamic administrative unit of invocation protocol 13 carries out consultative management operation to segmentation.
Further, including a confirmation unit, it is used for checking Path First inventory, described agreement examination & verification unit judges is passed through
The segmentation protocol of examination & approval further confirms that, the most complete including Path First, if Path First is wrong, the most again to agreement
It is managed, if errorless, then confirms that Path First management work completes.
In order to enable the apparent understanding present invention, illustrate to illustrate the detailed description of the invention of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the power circuit path management system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the entity relationship diagram of engineering of the present invention, scheme and version.
Fig. 3 is that exhibition scheme, version are next with the level dendrogram of Path First relation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of automatic protocol path segments.
Fig. 5 is automatic segmentation hierarchical structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the overall workflow figure of the power circuit path management system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, it is power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, the multi-time Scales management of the present invention
System structure schematic diagram, including protocol levels administrative unit 11, protocol path segmenting unit 12, protocol dynamic administrative unit 13,
Agreement examination & verification unit 14, path amendment unit 15, protocol self-adapting adjustment unit 16 and confirmation unit 17, wherein,
Protocol levels administrative unit 11 is used for managing engineering in line project, scheme, three grades of levels of version and Path First
Between relation, set up the data corresponding relation of described engineering, scheme, version and agreement;
Protocol path segmenting unit 12, for the different protocol type set up according to protocol levels administrative unit 11, is adopted
By the mode of automatic segmentation and manual segmentation, the circuit corresponding to version is carried out segmentation;
Protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 is independent for each segmentation being divided described protocol path segmenting unit 12
Carry out consultative management operation, including adding document of agreement, uploading file of writing a letter in reply, change protocol status or describe data;
Whether the segmentation protocol that agreement examination & verification unit 14 is managed for judging protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 passes through examination & approval,
Without by examination & approval, then call path amendment unit 15 yuan and be adjusted amendment.
Amendment unit 15 in path is for after line protocol is obstructed, and technical staff is according to power engineering actual route selection situation
Circuit is adjusted;
Protocol self-adapting adjustment unit 16 is for revising the amended segmentation protocol of unit 15 to described path, it is judged that amendment
After piecewise graph whether mate with original segmented paths figure, if coupling, then retain original circuit and agreement incidence relation;If
Do not mate, automatically remove band protocol information, then carry out artificial judgment, if protocols having is still suitable for, invocation protocol is dynamically managed
Single 13 yuan of reason re-starts agreement mounting management operation, if inapplicable, invocation protocol path segments unit 12 segmentation again, carry out
New agreement application work.
Confirmation unit 17 confirms for judging the segmentation protocol by examination & approval to make further agreement examination & verification unit 14, as
The most wrong, invocation protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 continues amendment, if errorless, then confirms that segmentation protocol completes.
Hereinafter the power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, multi-time Scales of the present invention is managed each of system
Individual unit is made specifically to introduce:
Protocol levels administrative unit 11, in management line project, engineering, scheme, version three grades are between level and Path First
Relation, set up the data corresponding relation of described engineering, scheme, version and Path First.
This protocol levels administrative unit 11, for setting up the Path First management and control framework of multi-scheme, multi version, multiple timings,
Specify engineering, scheme, three grades of relations between level and Path First of version in line project management, set up described engineering, side
Case, version and the data corresponding relation of Path First.Change the most relatively simple scheme and consultative management pattern, set up novel
, there is stronger motility, closer to the power circuit Path First management mode of work requirements.
Engineering structure is divided into three layers: engineering, scheme, version.Can create multiple scheme under one engineering, a scheme can
To create multiple versions.Comprising a circuit under each version, a circuit comprises multiple path segments, and segmentation and agreement are one
One corresponding relation, so the corresponding multiple Path First of version.When line adjustment, the segmentation place association in unaffected region
View can corresponding multiple versions.Therefore version and Path First are the incidence relations of multi-to-multi.
One engineering comprises multiple Path First, and a Path First can comprise multiple Protocol document, and this Protocol document
It is managed with engineering adnexa, it is simple to project entirety is inquired about.The engineering of line project, scheme, three grades of hierarchical organization relations of version,
With path segments, the direct opposite joining relation of Path First, overall logic relation is as shown in Figure 2.One engineering can be by multiple sides
Case forms, and a scheme can be made up of multiple versions, a corresponding circuit of version, it addition, an engineering various engineering
Resource and multiple engineering adnexa, one Protocol document of each engineering accessory association, a Protocol document comprises multiple Path First,
Version associates with Path First multi-to-multi, and a Path First and a segmentation association, a circuit comprises multiple segmentation.
All of engineering, scheme, version, Path First all have unique ID to distinguish, and are stored in data base.For in many ways
Case, multi version line project management time, can use level dendrogram to show itself and Path First relation and tissue, each
Corresponding relevant consultative management module below version, as shown in Figure 3.
The different protocol type that protocol path segmenting unit 12 is set up according to protocol levels administrative unit 11, uses certainly
The mode of dynamic segmentation and manual segmentation carries out segmentation to the circuit corresponding to version.
Protocol path segmentation mainly includes automatic segmentation and two aspects of manual segmentation.Therefore, protocol path segmenting unit
12 include automatic segmentation module 121 and manual segmentation module 122.
Automatic protocol path segments is primarily directed to the path segments agreement of local government.Automatic segmentation module 121 reads
Existing state administration area data, uses Spatial Data Analysis and the data base of GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS), according to country
Power circuit path is divided into the segmentation being connected with each other by administrative region boundary data automatically, and uses different colours in addition region
Show, as shown in Figure 4.Owing to local government's agreement includes provincial, city-level, the different levels such as at county level, automatic segmentation technology is permissible
According to different brackets requirement, be finely divided and Classification Management, region corresponding to line route agreement by province, city, county can layer
Level is launched, as it is shown in figure 5, its region corresponding to line route agreement is carried out point by Hunan Province, Loudi City, the level of Louxing District
The result amplified step by step after Duan, one section of line route agreement in Hunan Province, include one section of line route of Loudi City after expansion
Agreement, one section of line route agreement of Loudi City includes one section of line route agreement of Louxing District after launching
Manual segmentation module 122, for not having the data of existing reference material, along electrical path scheme, uses artificial choosing
Take Origin And Destination, and be input to manual path segments module by choosing place coordinate data corresponding on electronic chart, with
Path is carried out quick protocol path extraction work.The method is primarily adapted for use in forestry and nature reserve area, mining industry and historical relic, army
Team and civil aviaton, communications facility, the energy and transport protocol path extraction.
For part, there is the town level of controversial, at village level path segments, it would however also be possible to employ manual segmentation technology carries
Take or adjust.
Protocol path segmenting unit 12 can to a certain degree reduce the workload that legacy paths figure manual segmentation extracts, simultaneously
The effective span of control making Path First is more accurate, improves the Path First efficiency of management.
Each segmentation that described protocol path segmenting unit 12 is divided by protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 is individually carried out
Consultative management operates, including adding document of agreement, uploading file of writing a letter in reply, change protocol status or describe data.
Protocol dynamic manages segmentation based on line route and realizes, the corresponding agreement record of each segmentation, every association
View can comprise many parts of Protocol document, Protocol document examination & approval document presented in engineering adnexa, in corresponding engineering adnexa.
After circuit is carried out segmentation, each segmentation processes object as single data, can individually manage these points
The Path First that section is corresponding, this protocol dynamic process management unit is for managing the Path First corresponding to each segmentation
Reason, including protocol dynamic process management unit document of agreement, uploads file of writing a letter in reply, change protocol status and describes data.
If it addition, circuit protocols having is not passed through, then the segmentation that this agreement is corresponding must be processed.Processing mode is
According to arbitrarily having version, creating new circuit version, there is the line sectionalizing path of protocol questions in amendment.Line sectionalizing path
After amendment, segmentation and agreement also can update therewith, and now circuit can be again introduced into protocol dynamic management process, again adds association
Discuss file, upload file of writing a letter in reply, change protocol status or describe data.
Agreement examination & verification unit 14 judges whether the segmentation protocol that protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 is managed passes through examination & approval, if
Not over examination & approval, then call described path amendment unit 15 and carry out path redjustment and modification.
Agreement examination & verification unit 14 includes that two judge submodule, and first judges that submodule 141 is for single path segments
Corresponding single agreement judges whether to have passed through examination & verification, and second judges that submodule 142 is then for segmentations pair all under circuit
The institute's protocols having answered judges, it may be judged whether examination & verification has all been passed through in institute's protocols having.
Judge that submodule 141 or second judges that submodule 142 judges the agreement not over examination & verification for first, adjust
Path First under circuit modified adjustment with path amendment unit 15.
Path amendment unit 15, after line protocol is obstructed, is used for according to power engineering actual route selection situation circuit institute
Comprise
Path segments is modified;
Described protocol self-adapting adjustment unit, for automatically generating, mate divide relevant with circuit after circuit is modified
Section protocol;
When agreement examination & verification could not be passed through, just may require that one or more segmentations of amendment circuit.Change each time is all
Based on newly-built version, that is then the copy that can create current line is revised on the basis of copy, copy bag
Segment information containing version before.
Being adjusted by path amendment unit 15 agreement, concrete grammar is based on old version, creates redaction, and is joined
The line sectionalizing information of set, protocol information replicate, and carry out line adjustment subsequently, and specifically method is: create redaction, multiple
Circuit copy processed, edit-modify path afterwards, specifically include following steps:
S151: according to any version routing information, forms version (n+1);
S152: adjust path node, then removes the agreement mounting of involved area;
S153: call latest edition (n+1) and carry out protocol path extraction.
After circuit is modified, protocol self-adapting adjustment unit 16 traversal processing segmentation, it is judged that whether segmentation protocol is modified,
If it is not, then reservation segmentation protocol.If it is, automatically reset segmentation protocol, carry out artificial judgment the most further, if having assisted
View is still suitable for, and invocation protocol dynamically manages single 13 yuan and re-starts agreement mounting management operation, if inapplicable, invocation protocol path
Segmenting unit 12 segmentation again, carries out new agreement application work.
The workflow of protocol self-adapting adjustment unit 16 is as follows:
S161: judge whether path segments is revised, if performing S162, if it does not, perform step S163;
S162: automatically reset segmentation protocol.Then carry out artificial judgment, if protocols having is still suitable for, call S163 again
Carry out agreement mounting management operation;If inapplicable, invocation protocol path segments unit 12 carries out segmentation to corresponding circuit;
S163: retaining segmentation protocol, the dynamic administrative unit of invocation protocol 13 carries out consultative management operation to segmentation;
Confirmation unit 17 is used for checking Path First inventory, is assisted described agreement examination & verification unit judges by the segmentation of examination & approval
View further confirms that, the most complete including Path First, if Path First is wrong, is the most again managed to agreement, if
Errorless, then confirm that Path First management work completes.
To agreement examination & verification unit 14, confirmation unit 17 judges that the segmentation protocol by examination & approval makees further confirmation, if had
By mistake, invocation protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 continues amendment, if errorless, then confirms that segmentation protocol completes.
After all segmentation protocols all pass through examination & verification, can be further confirmed that by confirmation unit 17, can be actively
Initiation protocol is revised, and returns again to be managed the agreement of each segmentation.Then repeating agreement to submit to, agreement audits this mistake
Journey, until thinking that the agreement of this circuit, without changing, final confirms that segmentation protocol completes again.
Hereinafter the overall workflow of the power circuit path management system of the present invention is explained:
As shown in Figure 6, protocol levels administrative unit 11 step S11 is completed: set up variant projects of location, version.
Step S121 is completed: automatic protocol segmentation and step S122: manual protocol segmentation by protocol path segmenting unit 12.
Protocol dynamic administrative unit 13 completes step S131: RX path agreement application documents;Complete step 132 afterwards:
Reception is write a letter in reply file.
Agreement examination & verification unit 14 complete step S14: judge whether segmentation protocol passes through, if it does not, jump to step S151 by
Path amendment unit 15 carries out path adjustment, if it is, jump to step S17, confirmation unit 17 further confirms that.
First path amendment unit 15 completes step S151: according to any version routing information, form version (n+1);It
After complete step S152: adjust path node, then remove the agreement mounting of involved area, finally complete step S153: adjust
Protocol path extraction is carried out by latest edition (n+1).
After path is revised, corresponding agreement may be the most applicable, by self-adaptative adjustment unit 16 to judging that path is
No being modified, if it does not, retain segmentation protocol, the dynamic administrative unit of invocation protocol 13 carries out consultative management operation to segmentation;As
Fruit is, resets segmentation protocol, then carries out artificial judgment, if protocols having is still suitable for, calls S163 and re-starts agreement mounting
Management operation;If inapplicable, invocation protocol path segments unit 12 carries out segmentation to corresponding circuit;
Confirmation unit 17 completes step S17: check whether agreement inventory completes, and again connects if it does not, jump to step S131
Receive Path First application documents, if it is, complete segmentation protocol.
Relative to prior art, power circuit Path First based on multi-scheme, many segmentations, the multi-time Scales management of the present invention
System can improve consultative management efficiency and operating capability, it is provided that multi-scheme, multi version consultative management pattern, beneficially electric power work
Being adjusted flexibly of journey line protocol management, is conducive to more preferably carrying out engineering project progress management and control work, reduces project communication cost.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, if various changes or deformation to the present invention are without departing from the present invention
Spirit and scope, if these are changed and within the scope of deformation belongs to claim and the equivalent technologies of the present invention, then this
Bright being also intended to comprises these changes and deformation.
Claims (9)
1. a power circuit Path First management system, it is characterised in that: protocol levels administrative unit, protocol path segmentation list
Unit, protocol dynamic administrative unit, agreement examination & verification unit and path amendment unit, wherein,
Described protocol levels administrative unit, is used for managing engineering in line project, scheme, three grades of levels of version and dissimilar road
Relation between the agreement of footpath, sets up the data corresponding relation of described engineering, scheme, version and agreement;
Described protocol path segmenting unit, for the different protocol type set up according to protocol levels administrative unit, uses
The mode of automatic segmentation and manual segmentation carries out segmentation to the circuit corresponding to version;
Described protocol dynamic administrative unit, is individually carried out for each segmentation being divided described protocol path segmenting unit
Consultative management operates;
Described agreement examination & verification unit, is used for judging that segmentation protocol, whether by examination & approval, without by examination & approval, then points out technology
Personnel carry out path and adjust, and call described path amendment unit and carry out new path segments amendment;
Described path amendment unit, creates new version based on existing path release, and according to region practical situation, carries out path
Amendment.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: can under an engineering
To create multiple schemes, a scheme can create multiple version, comprises a circuit under each version, and a circuit comprises many
Individual path segments, segmentation and agreement are one-to-one relationships.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described protocol path
Segmenting unit includes that automatic segmentation module and manual segmentation module, described automatic segmentation module are applicable to local government's agreement, profit
With read existing state administration area data, use GIS-Geographic Information System, Spatial Data Analysis and data base, according to state
Power circuit path is divided into the segmentation being connected with each other by family's administrative region boundary data automatically.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described protocol dynamic
Administrative unit individually carries out consultative management operation to each segmentation described, including adding document of agreement, uploading file of writing a letter in reply, more
Change protocol status or describe data.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described agreement is audited
Unit 14 includes that two judge submodule, and first judges that submodule is for judging that the single agreement corresponding to single path segments is
No by examination & verification, second judges that submodule is for judging that institute's protocols having that under circuit, all segmentations are corresponding has the most all been passed through to examine
Core.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described path is revised
Unit creates redaction based on old version, and path segments information supporting for old version, protocol information is replicated, with
After carry out segmented paths amendment.
7. managing system according to a kind of power circuit Path First described in claim 1 to 6 any claim, its feature exists
In: include a protocol self-adapting adjustment unit, automatically generate after circuit is modified, mate the segmentation association relevant with circuit
View.
A kind of power circuit Path First management system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described agreement is adaptive
The workflow answering adjustment unit is:
S161: judge whether described path segments is revised, if performing S162, if it does not, perform step S163;
S162: automatically reset segmentation protocol, it is judged that if protocols having is still no being still suitable for, if it is, forward step S163 to again
Carry out agreement mounting management operation;If it does not, invocation protocol path segments unit 12 carries out segmentation to corresponding circuit;
S163: retaining segmentation protocol, the dynamic administrative unit of invocation protocol 13 carries out consultative management operation to segmentation.
Power circuit Path First the most according to claim 8 management system, it is characterised in that: include a confirmation unit,
For checking Path First inventory, described agreement examination & verification unit judges is further confirmed that by the segmentation protocol of examination & approval, bag
Include Path First the most complete, if Path First is wrong, be the most again managed to agreement, if errorless, then confirm path association
View management work completes.
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