CN106121159B - Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process - Google Patents

Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121159B
CN106121159B CN201610622447.1A CN201610622447A CN106121159B CN 106121159 B CN106121159 B CN 106121159B CN 201610622447 A CN201610622447 A CN 201610622447A CN 106121159 B CN106121159 B CN 106121159B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
insulated fire
layer
decorative panel
mixed
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610622447.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106121159A (en
Inventor
杨宗兵
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Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610622447.1A priority Critical patent/CN106121159B/en
Publication of CN106121159A publication Critical patent/CN106121159A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106121159B publication Critical patent/CN106121159B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements

Abstract

Include following raw material proportioning the present invention relates to a kind of insulated fire decorative panel of building materials field and its preparation process, insulated fire layer:20 25 parts of glass microballoon, 10 14 parts of white carbon, 46 parts of magnesium chloride, 10 25 parts of cement, 16 20 parts of quick lime, 20 30 parts of land plaster, 0.2 0.5 parts of waterproofing agent, air entraining agent 0.01 0.05,23 parts of coarse whiting, gross mass are 100 parts of meters.Preparation process is:It matches and mixes by above-mentioned raw materials, and add water stirring that mixed serum is made;Mixed serum is injected at twice in corresponding mold, it is compacted through pressing plate after injecting for the first time and is put into fiber web layer, it re-injects to filling mold, removal mold after slurry solidification to be mixed, it takes out formed body to be heated, dried, Drying and cooling rear surface polishes flat, and insulated fire layer is made, itself and decorative layer are adhesively fixed by organic binder, the good insulated fire decorative panel of obtained heat preservation, flameproof effect.

Description

Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process
Technical field
It is a kind of insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process the present invention relates to building and ornament materials.
Background technology
Decorative panel is mainly used in the decoration of building wall or all kinds of furniture surface layers as the term suggests being used for the plate of decoration. Traditional decorative panel is single due to material, it is difficult to have preferable heat preservation, fire prevention, sound insulation and other effects, and decorative panel is easy to aging, becomes Color, therefore gradually by market.Existing decorative panel mostly uses composite processing to make, and has preferable heat preservation, fire prevention Etc. properties, disclosure satisfy that demand of the everyday consumer for house ornamentation, but this kind of decorative panel is applied to requirements at the higher level When decorative environment, however it remains performance is insufficient, the problem that stable material quality is not good enough.For this purpose, needing to existing decorative panel and making Technique is improved.
Invention content
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of insulated fire decorative panel of present invention design and its preparation process, keep its solution existing There are performance deficiency, the technical problems that stable material quality is not good enough for similar decorative panel.It adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
The insulated fire decorative panel includes insulated fire layer and decorative layer, by organic between insulated fire layer and decorative layer Binder is adhesively fixed;The insulated fire layer includes following raw material proportioning:20-25 parts of glass microballoon, 10-14 parts of white carbon, 4-6 parts of magnesium chloride, 10-25 parts of cement, 16-20 parts of quick lime, 20-30 parts of land plaster, 0.2-0.5 parts of waterproofing agent, air entraining agent 0.01-0.05,2-3 parts of coarse whiting, gross mass are 100 parts of meters.By said ratio, obtained insulated fire layer not only have compared with Good heat preservation, fire protecting performance, and it is light-weight, intensity is high, stable material quality.
Fiber net sandwich is equipped in the insulated fire layer, fiber net sandwich is glass fiber mesh, metal web.Pass through Fiber net sandwich is added to be conducive to improve integral strength and stability.
The decorative material layer is polystyrene foam plate, phenolic foam heat insulation plate, polyurethane foam insulation plate.
The organic binder is polyurethane adhesive, organosilicon adhesive, epoxy adhesive.
The preparation process of the insulated fire decorative panel includes following preparation process:
Step 1:It is mixed by the raw material proportioning, and is put into blender and stirs, stirring while water is added mixing slurry is made Liquid;
Step 2:Mixed serum made from step 1 is injected in corresponding mold, is injected at twice, after injecting for the first time It is compacted through pressing plate, and is put into fiber web layer, re-inject mixed slurry to filling mold, removal mould after slurry solidification to be mixed Tool takes out formed body;
Step 3:The formed body of taking-up is heated, is dried, and carrying out surface after body room temperature cooling to be formed polishes flat, Insulated fire layer is made in deburring;
Step 4:Swelling binder is first coated to insulated fire layer surface, then is bonded itself and decorative layer by organic binder It is fixed, that is, complete the making of the insulated fire decorative panel.
In above-mentioned preparation process, the fiber web plate presets positioning bar, is being protected by the positioning bar localized fiber web plate Thickness position in warm fireprotection layer.
The present invention have stable material quality, light-weight, intensity is high, and prevent fires, heat insulation effect it is good, it is each to be suitable as building field The decorative panel of class energy-saving and environmental protection uses.
Specific implementation mode
It is used as the specific embodiment of the invention below.
Embodiment 1:
Take glass microballoon 25kg, 12 kg of white carbon, 4 kg of magnesium chloride, 15 kg of cement, 16 kg of quick lime, land plaster 25 Raw material is mixed to be put into blender and be stirred, stirred while water is added by kg, waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.01kg, coarse whiting 2kg Mixed serum is made;Mixed serum to be injected in corresponding mold, injection at twice, is compacted after injecting for the first time through pressing plate, and It is put into prefabricated fiber web layer, re-injects mixed slurry to filling mold;Removal mold after slurry to be mixed solidification, take out at Type body, and be put into baking oven and heated, dried;Room temperature cooling is taken out after drying, then carries out surface and polishes flat, and heat preservation is made Fireprotection layer.Swelling binder is coated to insulated fire layer surface, then is adhesively fixed by epoxy adhesive and decorative layer, is made and protects Warm protected decoration plate.
Embodiment 2:
Take glass microballoon 20kg, 14 kg of white carbon, 5 kg of magnesium chloride, 20 kg of cement, 20 kg of quick lime, land plaster 25 Raw material is mixed to be put into blender and be stirred, stirred while water is added by kg, waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.03kg, coarse whiting 2kg Mixed serum is made;Mixed serum to be injected in corresponding mold, injection at twice, is compacted after injecting for the first time through pressing plate, and It is put into prefabricated fiber web layer, re-injects mixed slurry to filling mold;Removal mold after slurry to be mixed solidification, take out at Type body, and be put into baking oven and heated, dried;Room temperature cooling is taken out after drying, then carries out surface and polishes flat, and heat preservation is made Fireprotection layer.Swelling binder is coated to insulated fire layer surface, then is adhesively fixed by epoxy adhesive and decorative layer, is made and protects Warm protected decoration plate.
Embodiment 3:
Take glass microballoon 20kg, 10 kg of white carbon, 4 kg of magnesium chloride, 20 kg of cement, 16 kg of quick lime, land plaster 25 Raw material is mixed to be put into blender and be stirred, stirred while water is added by kg, waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.01kg, coarse whiting 2kg Mixed serum is made;Mixed serum to be injected in corresponding mold, injection at twice, is compacted after injecting for the first time through pressing plate, and It is put into prefabricated fiber web layer, re-injects mixed slurry to filling mold;Removal mold after slurry to be mixed solidification, take out at Type body, and be put into baking oven and heated, dried;Room temperature cooling is taken out after drying, then carries out surface and polishes flat, and heat preservation is made Fireprotection layer.Swelling binder is coated to insulated fire layer surface, then is adhesively fixed by epoxy adhesive and decorative layer, is made and protects Warm protected decoration plate.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of insulated fire decorative panel comprising insulated fire layer and decorative layer pass through between insulated fire layer and decorative layer Organic binder cemented fixation;It is characterized in that the insulated fire layer includes following raw material proportioning:20-25 parts of glass microballoon, 10-14 parts of white carbon, 4-6 parts of magnesium chloride, 10-25 parts of cement, 16-20 parts of quick lime, 20-30 parts of land plaster, waterproofing agent 0.2- 0.5 part, air entraining agent 0.01-0.05,2-3 parts of coarse whiting, gross mass is 100 parts of meters.
2. insulated fire decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with web in the insulated fire layer Interlayer, fiber net sandwich are glass fiber mesh, metal web.
3. insulated fire decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decorative material layer steeps for polystyrene Foam plate, phenolic foam heat insulation plate, polyurethane foam insulation plate.
4. insulated fire decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic binder bonds for polyurethane Agent, organosilicon adhesive, epoxy adhesive.
5. a kind of preparation process of insulated fire decorative panel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including preparing step as follows Suddenly:
Step 1:It is mixed by the raw material proportioning, and is put into blender and stirs, stirring while water is added mixed serum is made;
Step 2:Mixed serum made from step 1 is injected in corresponding mold, is injected at twice, through pressure after injecting for the first time Plate is compacted, and is put into fiber web layer, is re-injected mixed slurry and is taken to mold, removal mold after slurry solidification to be mixed is filled Go out formed body;
Step 3:The formed body of taking-up is heated, is dried, and carrying out surface after body room temperature cooling to be formed polishes flat, unhairing Insulated fire layer is made in thorn;
Step 4:Swelling binder is first coated to insulated fire layer surface, then itself and decorative layer are adhesively fixed by organic binder, Complete the making of the insulated fire decorative panel.
6. the preparation process of insulated fire decorative panel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fiber web plate is preset There is positioning bar, passes through the thickness position of the positioning bar localized fiber web plate in insulated fire layer.
CN201610622447.1A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process Expired - Fee Related CN106121159B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622447.1A CN106121159B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622447.1A CN106121159B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process

Publications (2)

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CN106121159A CN106121159A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106121159B true CN106121159B (en) 2018-10-09

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726624A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-16 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Efficient heat-preservation fireproof composite decorative sheet
EP2789765A1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 LG Hausys, Ltd. Stone panel formed unitary with insulation material for covering a wall and method for manufacturing it
CN104594586A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-06 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 Reflection heat insulation and preservation veneer integrated external wall panel sectional material
CN104831885A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 重庆思贝肯节能技术开发有限公司 Fiber reinforcement foaming cement thermal insulation decoration board
CN105298056A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 沈阳饰壁涂料科技有限公司 Simulated stone thermal-insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789765A1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 LG Hausys, Ltd. Stone panel formed unitary with insulation material for covering a wall and method for manufacturing it
CN103726624A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-16 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Efficient heat-preservation fireproof composite decorative sheet
CN104594586A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-06 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 Reflection heat insulation and preservation veneer integrated external wall panel sectional material
CN104831885A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 重庆思贝肯节能技术开发有限公司 Fiber reinforcement foaming cement thermal insulation decoration board
CN105298056A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 沈阳饰壁涂料科技有限公司 Simulated stone thermal-insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacturing method thereof

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