CN103669773B - A kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard - Google Patents
A kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN103669773B CN103669773B CN201310592665.1A CN201310592665A CN103669773B CN 103669773 B CN103669773 B CN 103669773B CN 201310592665 A CN201310592665 A CN 201310592665A CN 103669773 B CN103669773 B CN 103669773B
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- parts
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- thermal insulating
- insulating warm
- heat preservation
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 27
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard, comprise decorative layer, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a between decorative layer and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, and are bonded them by polyimides glue and are integrated.Heat preservation energy-saving decoration composite plate provided by the invention environmental protection is nontoxic, ageing resistace, toughness and energy-saving heat preserving functional.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard and preparation method.
Background technology
Building heat preservation is the measure that minimizing Indoor environment heat distributes to outdoor, and the indoor thermal environment suitable to creation and energy conservation play an important role.Building heat preservation is mainly taken measures from building external envelope structure, reduces the measure that Indoor environment heat distributes to outdoor simultaneously, and the indoor thermal environment suitable to creation and energy conservation play an important role.
Existing building heat preserving exterior wall is carry out site operation in the majority, being typically employed in the exterior wall last time smears bonding mortar, pastes benzene plate, linked network, thin-coat plaster etc., because this work progress numerous and diverse cycle is long, and inter-layer bonding force is poor, the maturation period of exterior wall is differed greatly, make heat preservation and decoration of outer wall function reduction, affect application life.
Heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard provided by the invention not only can overcome above problem, can also reach environmental protection and beautify the advantages such as architectural environment.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard, comprise decorative layer, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a between decorative layer and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, and are bonded them by polyimides glue and are integrated.
Described decorative layer is polyester aluminizer, any one of calcium silicate board with microporous or cement fibrolite plate.
Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a is expansion polyphenyl plate (EPS plate) or extruded polystyrene board (XPS plate).
Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b is made up of by following weight portion inorganic mixing powder filler raw material: perlite 20 ~ 40 parts, calcium powder 15 ~ 25 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, paraffin, white carbon 5 ~ 15 parts, 4 ~ 8 parts, urea, acid amides 6 ~ 12 parts, alum 2 ~ 12 parts.
Preferably, described inorganic mixing powder filler raw material is by following weight portion composition: perlite 18 ~ 35 parts, calcium powder 15 ~ 22 parts, 6 ~ 8 parts, paraffin, white carbon 5 ~ 12 parts, 4 ~ 6 parts, urea, acid amides 6 ~ 10 parts, alum 4 ~ 10 parts.
Prepare the method for heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard: by purity be more than 90% silicate of soda and water be configured to the grout that mass concentration percentage is 60%; Delivery plate, sprays at template surface the release agent that a layer thickness is 1 ~ 5mm; At the silicate of soda slurry of release agent surface spraying one deck 2 ~ 6mm; Release agent is laid the fleece that a layer thickness is 1 ~ 5mm; Laying depth is the inorganic mixing powder filler of 20 ~ 50mm and arranges smooth for subsequent use; Be 20 ~ 38 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40% ~ 65%, natural curing 2 days, the demoulding is for subsequent use; Decorative layer, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
Described fiber web layer is any one in glass fiber mesh, bamboo fibre net or wood fibre net.
Preparing the method for heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard, is decorative layer, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
This heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard is in the application of wall thermal insulating energy-saving decoration production technical field.
Material of the present invention is easily buied, and preparation method is simple, and result of use is positive.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with concrete case study on implementation, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Inorganic mixing powder filler raw material: perlite 40kg, calcium powder 15kg, paraffin 10kg, white carbon 10kg, urea 5kg, acid amides 12kg, alum 5kg.
By purity be more than 90% silicate of soda and water be configured to the grout that mass concentration percentage is 60%; Delivery plate, sprays at template surface the release agent that a layer thickness is 5mm; At the silicate of soda slurry of release agent surface spraying one deck 6mm; After silicate of soda slurry drying, this pulp surface is laid the fleece that a layer thickness is 5mm; Then laying depth is the inorganic mixing powder filler of 50mm and arranges smooth for subsequent use; Be 20 ~ 38 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40% ~ 65%, natural curing 2 days, the demoulding; Polyester aluminizer, expansion polyphenyl plate and the above-mentioned thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b prepared are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
Embodiment 2:
Inorganic mixing powder filler raw material: perlite 35kg, calcium powder 20kg, paraffin 8kg, white carbon 8kg, urea 6kg, acid amides 10kg, alum 6kg.
By purity be more than 90% silicate of soda and water be configured to the grout that mass concentration percentage is 60%; Delivery plate, sprays at template surface the release agent that a layer thickness is 3mm; At the silicate of soda slurry of release agent surface spraying one deck 5mm; After silicate of soda slurry drying, this pulp surface is laid the fleece that a layer thickness is 3mm; Then laying depth is the inorganic mixing powder filler of 40mm and arranges smooth for subsequent use; Be 20 ~ 38 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40% ~ 65%, natural curing 2 days, the demoulding; Calcium silicate board with microporous, expansion polyphenyl plate and the above-mentioned thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b prepared are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
Embodiment 3:
Inorganic mixing powder filler raw material: perlite 28kg, calcium powder 20kg, paraffin 6kg, white carbon 10kg, urea 5kg, acid amides 8kg, alum 8kg.
By purity be more than 90% silicate of soda and water be configured to the grout that mass concentration percentage is 60%; Delivery plate, sprays at template surface the release agent that a layer thickness is 3mm; At the silicate of soda slurry of release agent surface spraying one deck 5mm; After silicate of soda slurry drying, this pulp surface is laid the fleece that a layer thickness is 3mm; Then laying depth is the inorganic mixing powder filler of 40mm and arranges smooth for subsequent use; Be 20 ~ 38 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40% ~ 65%, natural curing 2 days, the demoulding; Cement fibrolite plate, expansion polyphenyl plate and the above-mentioned thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b prepared are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
Claims (4)
1. a heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard, is characterized in that, comprises decorative layer, and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a between decorative layer and thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b, and are bonded them by polyimides glue and are integrated; Described decorative layer is polyester aluminizer, any one of calcium silicate board with microporous or cement fibrolite plate; Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer a is expansion polyphenyl plate or extruded polystyrene board; Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b is made up of by following weight portion inorganic mixing powder filler raw material: perlite 20 ~ 40 parts, calcium powder 15 ~ 25 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, paraffin, white carbon 5 ~ 15 parts, 4 ~ 8 parts, urea, acid amides 6 ~ 12 parts, alum 2 ~ 12 parts.
2. heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described inorganic mixing powder filler raw material is by following weight portion composition: perlite 18 ~ 35 parts, calcium powder 15 ~ 22 parts, 6 ~ 8 parts, paraffin, white carbon 5 ~ 12 parts, 4 ~ 6 parts, urea, acid amides 6 ~ 10 parts, alum 4 ~ 10 parts.
3. prepare a method for heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the step of following order: by purity be more than 90% silicate of soda and water be configured to the grout that mass concentration percentage is 60%; Delivery plate, sprays at template surface the release agent that a layer thickness is 1 ~ 5mm; At the silicate of soda slurry of release agent surface spraying one deck 2 ~ 6mm; Release agent is laid the fleece that a layer thickness is 1 ~ 5mm; Laying depth is the inorganic mixing powder filler of 20 ~ 50mm and arranges smooth for subsequent use; Be 20 ~ 38 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40% ~ 65%, natural curing 2 days, the demoulding is for subsequent use; Polyester aluminizer, expansion polyphenyl plate and the above-mentioned thermal insulating warm-keeping layer b prepared are fixed by polyimides glue bond.
4. heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described fiber web layer is any one in glass fiber mesh, bamboo fibre net or wood fibre net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310592665.1A CN103669773B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310592665.1A CN103669773B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103669773A CN103669773A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103669773B true CN103669773B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310592665.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103669773B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of heat preservation energy-saving composite material outer wall decorative wallboard |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103669773B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104309228B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-12-02 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of multiaspect polychromy light wall material |
| CN104309185B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-08-17 | 山东理工大学 | The preparation method of red mud-expanded perlite multiaspect illuminated light wall material |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3104955A1 (en) * | 1981-02-12 | 1982-08-26 | Herbert 5090 Leverkusen Lux | Production of moisture-resistant, especially thin structural panels or boards |
| CN101070725A (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2007-11-14 | 潘红莉 | Integrated curtain-wall energy-saving decoration plate with internal aluminium-sheet lining |
| CN101462850A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2009-06-24 | 南通英雄建筑安装工程有限公司 | Building heat-insulating material and production method thereof |
| CN101503903A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 南阳天意保温耐火材料有限公司 | Inorganic heat-preserving metal facing one-piece type fire wall section material and its production method |
| CN102155075A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 常熟市康绿尔石业有限公司 | Fireproofing heat insulating and preserving baseboard used for external wall of building |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201310592665.1A patent/CN103669773B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3104955A1 (en) * | 1981-02-12 | 1982-08-26 | Herbert 5090 Leverkusen Lux | Production of moisture-resistant, especially thin structural panels or boards |
| CN101070725A (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2007-11-14 | 潘红莉 | Integrated curtain-wall energy-saving decoration plate with internal aluminium-sheet lining |
| CN101462850A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2009-06-24 | 南通英雄建筑安装工程有限公司 | Building heat-insulating material and production method thereof |
| CN101503903A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 南阳天意保温耐火材料有限公司 | Inorganic heat-preserving metal facing one-piece type fire wall section material and its production method |
| CN102155075A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 常熟市康绿尔石业有限公司 | Fireproofing heat insulating and preserving baseboard used for external wall of building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103669773A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Su Jianli Inventor before: Xu Hua |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151228 Address after: 266061 Shandong, Laoshan, Hongkong East Road, No. Pioneering Park, biological park, room 248, No. 239 Applicant after: Qingdao Wenchuang Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 266071 Shandong province Qingdao City show Zhan Road No. 16 1-504 Applicant before: Xu Hua |
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Inventor after: Chen Yongyi Inventor after: Liu Fang Inventor before: Su Jianli |
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Effective date of registration: 20170628 Address after: 518000, two floor, Gillian building, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District Patentee after: Shenzhen ZHONGSHEN Building Decoration Engineering Company Limited Address before: 266061 Shandong, Laoshan, Hongkong East Road, No. Pioneering Park, biological park, room 248, No. 239 Patentee before: Qingdao Wenchuang Science & Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20181122 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |