CN107435382A - A kind of inorfil spray coating heat preservation decoration integrated preparation method of wall - Google Patents

A kind of inorfil spray coating heat preservation decoration integrated preparation method of wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107435382A
CN107435382A CN201610353856.6A CN201610353856A CN107435382A CN 107435382 A CN107435382 A CN 107435382A CN 201610353856 A CN201610353856 A CN 201610353856A CN 107435382 A CN107435382 A CN 107435382A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
heat
inorfil
insulation layer
binding agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610353856.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610353856.6A priority Critical patent/CN107435382A/en
Publication of CN107435382A publication Critical patent/CN107435382A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E04F13/0887Adhesive means specially adapted therefor, e.g. adhesive foils or strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B2001/7687Crumble resistant fibrous blankets or panels using adhesives or meltable fibres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/07Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of decoration integrated preparation method of inorfil spray coating heat preservation of wall, comprise the following steps:By inorfil and binding agent synchronization even application in a side surface of wall, inorfil is conveyed by blower fan to be sprayed, around at its ejection, binding agent synchronously sprays and is attached to inorfil surface, inorfil is bonded together by binding agent and wall, and is sprayed layer by layer so as to form heat-insulation layer;Dalle is flattened on to the outside of heat-insulation layer, and dalle is propped up using support frame, dalle is close to heat-insulation layer, promotes both quickly to glue glutinous;Treat heat-insulation layer sizing and decorative panel firmly glues glutinous recession except support frame forms heat preservation decoration integrative wall.The present invention relates to building field, there is provided one kind can be obviously improved heat-insulating property, while the preparation method that and can completes incrustation integration, and incrustation integration is completed while being incubated to construction wall.

Description

A kind of inorfil spray coating heat preservation decoration integrated preparation method of wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to the inorfil spray coating heat preservation decorating integrative of building field, more particularly to a kind of wall Change preparation method.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption accounts for the 1/3 of whole society's total energy consumption at present, northern China heating urban residence face Product only accounts for the 10% of National urban living space, but building energy consumption accounts for 40%.China's building is using Middle maximum energy consumption is heating and refrigeration, and compared with developed country similar in weather conditions, China's building is every Square metre heating energy consumption is approximately 3 times of developed country, and China is positive at present to promote building energy conservation 65% with all strength Standard.
Therefore existing building heat-insulating property extreme difference, energy consumption are excessive, it is necessary to heat preservation energy-saving transformation is carried out, its In a simple and effective means be outer wall heat insulating.And because CCTV's big fire etc. is given a lesson to, foam polyphenyl second Application of the inexpensive organic insulation material such as alkene, polyurathamc and foamable phenolic in terms of building heat preservation by To very big limitation, wherein flame-retardant performance is critical defect.
But in inorganic heat insulation material, one kind is mineral wool block or rock wool blanket, and long-term use is easy to moisture absorption and come off, Another kind of is the inorganic heat insulation materials such as foaming perlite, foamed ceramic, foamed glass, foam cement, from It is great and carry additionally that wall stress weight-bearing load is big, and heat insulation effect is poor, and two class insulation materials are required for largely Binding agent bonds with both sides panel, and cost is high, and time durability needs to be tested.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can be obviously improved heat-insulating property, while and can completes surface dress The preparation method for adoring integration, incrustation integration is completed while being incubated to construction wall.
The invention discloses a kind of decoration integrated preparation method of inorfil spray coating heat preservation of wall, and it is special Sign is, comprises the following steps:
1) by inorfil and binding agent synchronization even application in a side surface of wall, the inorganic fibre Dimension by blower fan conveying ejection, at its ejection around, binding agent synchronously sprays and is attached to inorfil Surface, the inorfil are bonded together by binding agent and wall, and spray protected so as to be formed layer by layer Warm layer;
2) dalle is flattened on to the outside of heat-insulation layer, and dalle is propped up using support frame, Dalle is close to heat-insulation layer, promote both quickly to glue glutinous;
3) treat heat-insulation layer sizing and decorative panel firmly glues glutinous recession except support frame forms insulation and decoration one Body wall.
Preferably, dalle is being flattened on before the outside of heat-insulation layer and after heat-insulation layer sizing, is being incubated The surface even application binding agent of layer.
Preferably, the inorfil is that granulated wool, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramics are fine Dimension.
Preferably, the binding agent is acrylic compounds, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinegar Sour vinyl, silicates or phosphoric acid salt binding agent.
Preferably, the packed density of the heat-insulation layer is 30-300Kg/m3
Preferably, before by the side surface of inorfil and binding agent synchronization even application in wall, One side surface of wall sets the horizontal raised line of the prominent metope of processing.
Preferably, the decorative panel stacks together for one or more layers sheet material is compound.
Preferably, the sheet material be plasterboard, it is calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, block of glass wool, ceramic plate, anti- Fiery plate, abatvoix, carbon felt plate, fiber reinforced cement board, foamed ceramic plate, foamed glass plate, foaming Cement plate, pearlite slab, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, inorganic fiberboard, wood-plastic board, ward off Porcelain decorative panel or woodwork plate.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the advantages that:
The method of the spraying filling heat insulating wall of the present invention, is suitable for the requirement of different surface of wall shapes, saves Save warming plate and cut a large amount of manpower consumptions of process;Incrustation is synchronously ready, has saved process and man-hour;
The present invention, by synchronous spraying adhesive, fills in the inorfil of threadiness with surface of wall and surface Plaque is integrally formed by bonding, and sound-insulating performance is good, and bulk strength is high, reduces the processes such as nailing And the destruction to wall.
The present invention uses inorfil to meet high-level fire protection requirement, inorfil for A level incombustible materials Between have large quantity micropore gap, substantially increase wall thermal insulating, sound insulation property, and inorfil filling is close Degree can be easy to by pressure, wind-force, kinds of fibers control in 30-300Kg/m3, meet that different walls are protected Warm nature can need.
Stone plate, ceramic wafer, glass magnesium board, glass epoxy, gypsum can be selected in the decorative panel of the present invention Plate, punching decorative panel, mineral wool board, cement decorative plate etc. so as to meet different grades of sound insulation, insulation, Fire prevention, waterproof, decoration functions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the wall schematic diagram for being not provided with being incubated and decorating;
Fig. 2 is inorfil and binding agent spraying filling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is heat-insulation layer schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is dalle scheme of installation.
Reference:1- walls, 101- transverse directions raised line, 2- ceilings, 3- floors, 4- inorfil material sprays Pipe, 5- binder guns, 6- heat-insulation layers, 7- dalles, 8- support frames.
Embodiment
To make the goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect of greater clarity, with reference to Accompanying drawing illustrates to embodiments of the invention, it is necessary to explanation is, in the case where not conflicting, this Shen Please in embodiment and embodiment in feature can mutually be combined.
The present invention provides a kind of making side for being obviously improved heat-insulating property while completing incrustation integration Method, incrustation integration is completed while being incubated to construction wall., can be first before starting from Wall is processed, Fig. 1 is the wall schematic diagram for being not provided with being incubated and decorating, as shown in figure 1, wall 1 is clipped between ceiling 2 and floor 3, and a side surface of wall 1 sets the transverse direction of the prominent metope of processing Raised line 101.Horizontal raised line 101 can improve the degree of adhesion of heat-insulation layer and wall, it is ensured that more firm Wall body structure.
The decoration integrated preparation method key step of inorfil spray coating heat preservation of wall is as follows:
First, inorfil and binding agent are sprayed at the side surface of wall one, and are bonded together with wall, Spraying forms heat-insulation layer layer by layer.Inorfil and binding agent need not mix both before spraying, but together Both step sprayings.Inorfil is usually threadiness, its light weight, can be conveyed by blower fan;Inorganic fibre Dimension can be granulated wool, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramic fibre;Adhesive can pass through shower nozzle Atomization spray, its can be acrylic compounds, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate class, Silicates or phosphoric acid salt binding agent.To meet different wall insulation performance needs, the heat-insulation layer of formation Packed density be 30-300Kg/m3.Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is filled in inorfil and binding agent spraying, such as Shown in Fig. 2, it is provided with inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 4, to ensure to spray enough binding agents, inorganic fibre Tie up the surrounding of stuff-spraying pipe 4 and one or more binder guns 5 are set, inorfil is delivered to nothing by blower fan Machine fiber stuff-spraying pipe 4, at its ejection, the synchronous atomization of binder gun 5 sprays, and is attached to ejection Inorfil surface, both form one.Inorfil and adhesive are synchronously sprayed on the one of wall 1 Side surface, and reach predetermined thickness, heat-insulation layer is formed, spraying method filling makes inside inorfil mutually Bond to be integrally formed and bond with wall 1 and be integrally formed.Fig. 3 is heat-insulation layer schematic diagram, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, it sprays to form certain thickness heat-insulation layer 6 layer by layer.
, need to also be in one layer of a small amount of bonding of surface even application of heat-insulation layer after heat-insulation layer sizing and solidifying Agent, prepared for installation dalle in next step.
Secondly, dalle is flattened on to the outside of heat-insulation layer, and dalle is propped up using support frame, Dalle is close to heat-insulation layer, promote both quickly to glue glutinous.Fig. 4 is dalle scheme of installation, As shown in figure 4, dalle 7 is close to heat-insulation layer 6, dalle 7 passes through binding agent and heat-insulation layer 6 fix, and the another side of support frame 8 and dalle 7 offsets, support frame 8 and dalle 7 Contact surface be bonded as far as possible, support frame 8 ensures that dalle 7 and heat-insulation layer 6 bond closely.Decoration Plate stacks together for one or more layers sheet material is compound, sheet material can be plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, Block of glass wool, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, carbon felt plate, fiber reinforced cement board, foamed ceramic plate, Foamed glass plate, cement board, pearlite slab, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, inorganic fibre Tie up plate, wood-plastic board, enamel decoration board or woodwork plate.In order to further improve firmly installing for dalle Degree, moreover it is possible to squeeze into connector.
Finally, firmly viscous glutinous recession removes support frame to plaque to be installed, that is, forms inorfil spray coating heat preservation dress Adorn the wall of integration.
The method of the spraying filling heat insulating wall of the present invention, is suitable for the requirement of different surface of wall shapes, saves Save warming plate and cut a large amount of manpower consumptions of process;Incrustation is synchronously ready, has saved process and man-hour. In the inorfil of threadiness by synchronous spraying adhesive, pass through with surface of wall and surface decorating plate viscous Form and be integrated, sound-insulating performance is good, and bulk strength is high, reduces the processes such as nailing and to wall Destroy.Inorfil is A level incombustible materials, meets high-level fire protection requirement, is had between inorfil big Micro-pore is measured, substantially increases wall thermal insulating, sound insulation property, and inorfil packed density can be easy to By pressure, wind-force, kinds of fibers control in 30-300Kg/m3, meet different wall insulation performance need Will.Stone plate, ceramic wafer, glass magnesium board, glass epoxy, plasterboard, punching decoration can be selected in decorative panel Plate, mineral wool board, cement decorative plate etc. so as to meet different grades of sound insulation, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, Decoration functions.
Although disclosed embodiment is as above, its content is only to facilitate understand the present invention Technical scheme and the embodiment that uses, be not intended to limit the present invention.Technology belonging to any present invention Technical staff in field, can be with the premise of disclosed core technology scheme is not departed from Any modification and change, but the protection domain that the present invention is limited are made in the form and details of implementation, still The scope that must be limited by appended claims is defined.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. decoration integrated preparation method of inorfil spray coating heat preservation of wall, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
    1) by inorfil and binding agent synchronization even application in a side surface of wall, the inorganic fibre Dimension by blower fan conveying ejection, at its ejection around, binding agent synchronously sprays and is attached to inorfil Surface, the inorfil are bonded together by binding agent and wall, and spray protected so as to be formed layer by layer Warm layer;
    2) dalle is flattened on to the outside of heat-insulation layer, and dalle is propped up using support frame, Dalle is close to heat-insulation layer, promote both quickly to glue glutinous;
    3) treat heat-insulation layer sizing and decorative panel firmly glues glutinous recession except support frame forms insulation and decoration one Body wall.
  2. 2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be flattened on by dalle Before the outside of heat-insulation layer and after heat-insulation layer sizing, in the surface even application binding agent of heat-insulation layer.
  3. 3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorfil is granular Cotton, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramic fibre.
  4. 4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the binding agent is acrylic acid Class, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate class, silicates or phosphoric acid salt glue Tie agent.
  5. 5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filling of the heat-insulation layer is close Spend for 30-300Kg/m3
  6. 6. the preparation method as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that by inorfil With binding agent synchronization even application before a side surface of wall, set processing prominent in a side surface of wall Go out the horizontal raised line of metope.
  7. 7. the preparation method as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that the decorative panel is One or more layers sheet material is compound to stack together.
  8. 8. preparation method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the sheet material be plasterboard, Calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, block of glass wool, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, carbon felt plate, fiber reinforcement Cement plate, foamed ceramic plate, foamed glass plate, cement board, pearlite slab, medium-density plate, Europe Deals, metallic plate, inorganic fiberboard, wood-plastic board, enamel decoration board or woodwork plate.
CN201610353856.6A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of inorfil spray coating heat preservation decoration integrated preparation method of wall Pending CN107435382A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482312A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 上海申秦建筑工程有限公司 Heat-insulation sound-absorbing layer and construction method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526090Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 李金峰 Combined pneumatic plating equipment for light inorganic fibre and granular cotton
KR100723593B1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-06-04 전형주 Construction method of finishing panel
CN202090460U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-12-28 于淑敏 Composite wall
CN102312525A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-11 池健忠 Paper cellular compound plate
CN202202427U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-04-25 高然生 Fireproof heat-preservation sandwich board
CN202347768U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-07-25 冯刚克 Fireproof thermal insulation board for wall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526090Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 李金峰 Combined pneumatic plating equipment for light inorganic fibre and granular cotton
KR100723593B1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-06-04 전형주 Construction method of finishing panel
CN202090460U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-12-28 于淑敏 Composite wall
CN202202427U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-04-25 高然生 Fireproof heat-preservation sandwich board
CN102312525A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-11 池健忠 Paper cellular compound plate
CN202347768U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-07-25 冯刚克 Fireproof thermal insulation board for wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482312A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 上海申秦建筑工程有限公司 Heat-insulation sound-absorbing layer and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171205

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