CN106121159A - Insulated fire decorative panel and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents

Insulated fire decorative panel and preparation technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121159A
CN106121159A CN201610622447.1A CN201610622447A CN106121159A CN 106121159 A CN106121159 A CN 106121159A CN 201610622447 A CN201610622447 A CN 201610622447A CN 106121159 A CN106121159 A CN 106121159A
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China
Prior art keywords
insulated fire
layer
parts
decorative panel
decorative
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Application number
CN201610622447.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106121159B (en
Inventor
杨宗兵
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Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tree New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610622447.1A priority Critical patent/CN106121159B/en
Publication of CN106121159A publication Critical patent/CN106121159A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106121159B publication Critical patent/CN106121159B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of insulated fire decorative panel and the preparation technology thereof of building materials field, its insulated fire layer includes following proportioning raw materials: glass microballoon 20 25 parts, white carbon 10 14 parts, 46 parts of magnesium chloride, cement 10 25 parts, quick lime 16 20 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 20 30 parts, waterproofing agent 0.2 0.5 parts, air entraining agent 0.01 0.05, triple superphosphate 23 parts, gross mass is 100 parts of meters.Preparation technology is: mix by above-mentioned raw materials proportioning, and mixed serum is made in the stirring that adds water;Mixed serum is injected at twice in corresponding mould, it is compacted through pressing plate after injecting for the first time and puts into fiber web layer, re-inject to filling mould, removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification, taking out molded body to carry out heating, drying, Drying and cooling rear surface polishes flat, and prepares insulated fire layer, by organic binder bond, it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer, prepared insulation, the insulated fire decorative panel that flameproof effect is good.

Description

Insulated fire decorative panel and preparation technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building and ornament materials, be a kind of insulated fire decorative panel and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
Decorative panel is as the term suggests i.e. for the plate of decoration, being mainly used in building wall or the decoration of all kinds of furniture surface layer. Traditional decorative panel is single due to material, it is difficult to have the effects such as preferably insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, and decorative panel is the most aging, change Color, therefore gradually by market.Existing decorative panel mostly uses composite processing to make, and has preferably insulation, fire prevention Etc. property, it is possible to the person that meets current consumption is for the demand of house ornamentation, but this kind of decorative panel is being applied to requirements at the higher level During decorative environment, however it remains performance is not enough, the problem that stable material quality is not good enough.To this end, need to existing decorative panel and making Technique improves.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention designs a kind of insulated fire decorative panel and preparation technology thereof so that it is solve existing There is the technical problem that performance is not enough, stable material quality is not good enough in similar decorative panel.It adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
This insulated fire decorative panel includes insulated fire layer and decorative layer, by organic between insulated fire layer and decorative layer Binding agent is adhesively fixed;Described insulated fire layer includes following proportioning raw materials: glass microballoon 20-25 part, white carbon 10-14 part, Magnesium chloride 4-6 part, cement 10-25 part, quick lime 16-20 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 20-30 part, waterproofing agent 0.2-0.5 part, air entraining agent 0.01-0.05, triple superphosphate 2-3 part, gross mass is 100 parts of meters.By said ratio, obtained insulated fire layer not only has relatively Good insulation, fire protecting performance, and lightweight, intensity is high, stable material quality.
Being provided with fleece interlayer in described insulated fire layer, fleece interlayer is glass fiber mesh, metal web.Pass through Set up fleece interlayer to be conducive to improving bulk strength and stability.
Described decorative material layer is polystyrene foam plate, phenolic foam heat insulation plate, polyurethane foam insulation plate.
Described organic binder bond is polyurethane adhesive, organosilicon adhesive, epoxy adhesive.
The preparation technology of this insulated fire decorative panel includes following preparation process:
Step one: mix by described proportioning raw materials, and put into stirring in blender, stirring is simultaneously introduced water and makes mixed serum;
Step 2: mixed serum step one prepared injects in corresponding mould, injects at twice, through pressure after injecting for the first time Plate is compacted, and puts into fiber web layer, re-injects mixed slurry to filling mould, and removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification takes Go out molded body;
Step 3: the molded body of taking-up carries out heating, drying, carries out surface after body room temperature to be formed cooling and polishes flat, unhairing Thorn, prepares insulated fire layer;
Step 4: insulated fire layer surface is first coated swelling binder, then by organic binder bond, it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer, I.e. complete the making of this insulated fire decorative panel.
In above-mentioned preparation process, described fiber web plate presets positioning bar, is being protected by this positioning bar localized fiber web plate Thickness position in temperature fireprotection layer.
The present invention has by stable material quality, lightweight, intensity is high, and fire prevention, high insulating effect, is suitable as building field each The decorative panel of class energy-saving and environmental protection uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Following as the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Take glass microballoon 25kg, white carbon 12 kg, magnesium chloride 4 kg, cement 15 kg, quick lime 16 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 25 kg, Waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.01kg, triple superphosphate 2kg, put into raw material mixing in blender and stir, and stirring is simultaneously introduced water system Become mixed serum;Mixed serum is injected in corresponding mould, inject at twice, be compacted through pressing plate after injecting for the first time, and put Enter prefabricated fiber web layer, re-inject mixed slurry to filling mould;Removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification, takes out molding Body, and put into and baking oven is carried out heat, dry;Take out room temperature cooling after drying, then carry out surface and polish flat, prepare insulation anti- Fire bed.To insulated fire layer surface-coated swelling binder, then it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer by epoxy adhesive, prepares insulation Protected decoration plate.
Embodiment 2:
Take glass microballoon 20kg, white carbon 14 kg, magnesium chloride 5 kg, cement 20 kg, quick lime 20 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 25 kg, Waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.03kg, triple superphosphate 2kg, put into raw material mixing in blender and stir, and stirring is simultaneously introduced water system Become mixed serum;Mixed serum is injected in corresponding mould, inject at twice, be compacted through pressing plate after injecting for the first time, and put Enter prefabricated fiber web layer, re-inject mixed slurry to filling mould;Removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification, takes out molding Body, and put into and baking oven is carried out heat, dry;Take out room temperature cooling after drying, then carry out surface and polish flat, prepare insulation anti- Fire bed.To insulated fire layer surface-coated swelling binder, then it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer by epoxy adhesive, prepares insulation Protected decoration plate.
Embodiment 3:
Take glass microballoon 20kg, white carbon 10 kg, magnesium chloride 4 kg, cement 20 kg, quick lime 16 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 25 kg, Waterproofing agent 0.2kg, air entraining agent 0.01kg, triple superphosphate 2kg, put into raw material mixing in blender and stir, and stirring is simultaneously introduced water system Become mixed serum;Mixed serum is injected in corresponding mould, inject at twice, be compacted through pressing plate after injecting for the first time, and put Enter prefabricated fiber web layer, re-inject mixed slurry to filling mould;Removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification, takes out molding Body, and put into and baking oven is carried out heat, dry;Take out room temperature cooling after drying, then carry out surface and polish flat, prepare insulation anti- Fire bed.To insulated fire layer surface-coated swelling binder, then it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer by epoxy adhesive, prepares insulation Protected decoration plate.

Claims (6)

1. an insulated fire decorative panel, it includes insulated fire layer and decorative layer, passes through between insulated fire layer and decorative layer Organic binder cemented fixing;It is characterized in that described insulated fire layer includes following proportioning raw materials: glass microballoon 20-25 part, White carbon 10-14 part, magnesium chloride 4-6 part, cement 10-25 part, quick lime 16-20 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 20-30 part, waterproofing agent 0.2- 0.5 part, air entraining agent 0.01-0.05, triple superphosphate 2-3 part, gross mass is 100 parts of meters.
Insulated fire decorative panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with fleece in described insulated fire layer Interlayer, fleece interlayer is glass fiber mesh, metal web.
Insulated fire decorative panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described decorative material layer is polystyrene bubble Foam plate, phenolic foam heat insulation plate, polyurethane foam insulation plate.
Insulated fire decorative panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described organic binder bond is polyurethane bonding Agent, organosilicon adhesive, epoxy adhesive.
5. the preparation technology of an insulated fire decorative panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include preparing as follows step Rapid:
Step one: mix by described proportioning raw materials, and put into stirring in blender, stirring is simultaneously introduced water and makes mixed serum;
Step 2: mixed serum step one prepared injects in corresponding mould, injects at twice, through pressure after injecting for the first time Plate is compacted, and puts into fiber web layer, re-injects mixed slurry to filling mould, and removal mould after slurry to be mixed solidification takes Go out molded body;
Step 3: the molded body of taking-up carries out heating, drying, carries out surface after body room temperature to be formed cooling and polishes flat, unhairing Thorn, prepares insulated fire layer;
Step 4: insulated fire layer surface is first coated swelling binder, then by organic binder bond, it is adhesively fixed with decorative layer, I.e. complete the making of this insulated fire decorative panel.
The preparation technology of insulated fire decorative panel the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described fiber web plate is preset There is positioning bar, by this positioning bar localized fiber web plate thickness position in insulated fire layer.
CN201610622447.1A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process Expired - Fee Related CN106121159B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622447.1A CN106121159B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622447.1A CN106121159B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Insulated fire decorative panel and its preparation process

Publications (2)

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CN106121159A true CN106121159A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106121159B CN106121159B (en) 2018-10-09

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726624A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-16 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Efficient heat-preservation fireproof composite decorative sheet
EP2789765A1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 LG Hausys, Ltd. Stone panel formed unitary with insulation material for covering a wall and method for manufacturing it
CN104594586A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-06 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 Reflection heat insulation and preservation veneer integrated external wall panel sectional material
CN104831885A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 重庆思贝肯节能技术开发有限公司 Fiber reinforcement foaming cement thermal insulation decoration board
CN105298056A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 沈阳饰壁涂料科技有限公司 Simulated stone thermal-insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789765A1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 LG Hausys, Ltd. Stone panel formed unitary with insulation material for covering a wall and method for manufacturing it
CN103726624A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-16 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Efficient heat-preservation fireproof composite decorative sheet
CN104594586A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-06 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 Reflection heat insulation and preservation veneer integrated external wall panel sectional material
CN104831885A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 重庆思贝肯节能技术开发有限公司 Fiber reinforcement foaming cement thermal insulation decoration board
CN105298056A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 沈阳饰壁涂料科技有限公司 Simulated stone thermal-insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181009

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