CN106121140A - Structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121140A
CN106121140A CN201610653889.2A CN201610653889A CN106121140A CN 106121140 A CN106121140 A CN 106121140A CN 201610653889 A CN201610653889 A CN 201610653889A CN 106121140 A CN106121140 A CN 106121140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproof
wooden unit
waterproof roll
heat insulation
cultural relic
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Application number
CN201610653889.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106121140B (en
Inventor
冯留荣
顾水根
顾德明
沈晓峰
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SUZHOU GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SUZHOU GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610653889.2A priority Critical patent/CN106121140B/en
Publication of CN106121140A publication Critical patent/CN106121140A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106121140B publication Critical patent/CN106121140B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the waterproof structure of cultural relic building roof heat insulation and construction method, roof truss is arranged pocket edge, sheathing tile is laid on pocket edge, the gap location of sheathing tile is provided with wooden unit, wooden unit is connected fixing with pocket edge, wooden unit is convexly equipped in the upper surface of sheathing tile, transversely it is held on wooden unit with the batten being longitudinally arranged and is connected with wooden unit fixing, and form several grid, each grid is inlaid with warming plate, cover a laminated plank on it, clamping plate cover waterproof roll, waterproof roll is laid small black tile roofing.On the one hand wooden unit is for effectively carrying batten thereon and warming plate etc., is on the other hand prevented effectively from material thereon and roll-off occurs, ensures integraty;Batten forms several grid for laying warming plate, is inlaid with warming plate in each grid, and structure is unique, and construction is succinct, and it is convenient that warming plate is installed, it is achieved good heat insulation effect;Covering waterproof roll on clamping plate, waterproof roll top is compressed by counter battens, plays preferable anti-leakage effect.

Description

Structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof and construction method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the waterproof structure of a kind of cultural relic building roof heat insulation and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Historical relic maintenance at present is more and more universal, and in maintenance process, the requirement of owner is more and more higher, in historical relic ancient architecture, needs Use air-conditioning, this poses a requirement the highest to ancient building sealing.The Chinese ancient architecture tradition of thousand of years, ancient Building does not have heat insulation function.When using air-conditioning, door and window is all also difficult to double window be incubated, most importantly, and top Traditional roof is to ventilate, and during so using air-conditioning in ancient building, does not has effect.
As can be seen here, need to propose a kind of constructing structure and method that can solve above-mentioned practical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the deficiency overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that a kind of cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof Structure and construction method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, feature is: arrange pocket edge on roof truss, pocket edge is laid and hopes Brick, is positioned on the pocket edge of sheathing tile gap location and is fixed with wooden unit, and wooden unit is convexly equipped in the upper surface of sheathing tile, transversely and be longitudinally arranged Batten be held on wooden unit and be connected with wooden unit fixing, and form several grid, each grid be inlaid with warming plate, on it Covering a laminated plank, clamping plate cover waterproof roll, the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and waterproof roll is provided with steel Muscle cement sand bed, it lays small black tile roofing.
Further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, the upper surface of described warming plate with The upper surface flush of batten.
Further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described waterproof roll length side To perpendicular with ridge direction.
Further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described waterproof roll is at least taken If 15cm.
Yet further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described counter battens direction and room Ridge direction is parallel.
Yet further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described warming plate is foaming glass Glass plate, foaming concrete plate or plastic foam plate.
Yet further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described waterproof roll is sbs Waterproof roll or polyethylene waterproof roll.
Yet further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, described reinforced concrete screed Thickness be 3cm.
Yet further, the structure that above-mentioned cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, wherein, the size of described wooden unit is 2cm×3cm×15cm。
The construction method of the structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation of the present invention is waterproof, comprises the following steps:
Step S1: arrange pocket edge on roof truss, pocket edge is laid sheathing tile;
Step S2: the gap location plug at sheathing tile is higher than the upper surface of sheathing tile, wooden unit and lotus equipped with wooden unit, the upper surface of wooden unit Bag edge connects fixing, prevents from gliding;
Step S3: being transversely held on wooden unit with the batten being longitudinally arranged, anyhow draw logical, batten is connected jail with wooden unit Gu;Batten forms the grid that the size for laying warming plate is identical;
Step S4: be inlaid with warming plate in each grid, the upper surface of warming plate and the upper surface flush of batten;
Step S6: be coated with clamping plate on warming plate, the seam of clamping plate is positioned on batten and connected fixing;
Step S7: be coated with waterproof roll on clamping plate, waterproof roll length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, waterproof roll At least set up 15cm;
Step S8: the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, paralleling with ridge direction in counter battens direction, plays anti- Leakage effect;
Step S9: waterproof roll is provided with reinforced concrete screed;Small black tile roofing is laid on it.
Substantive distinguishing features and significantly progress that technical solution of the present invention is prominent are mainly reflected in:
1. the gap location plug at sheathing tile fills wooden unit, and the upper surface of wooden unit is higher than the upper surface of sheathing tile, and wooden unit is with pocket edge even Connecing fixing, on the one hand wooden unit is for effectively carrying batten thereon and warming plate etc., on the other hand can be prevented effectively from material thereon There is roll-off in material, ensures integraty;
2. batten forms several grid for laying warming plate, is inlaid with warming plate in each grid, its version Uniqueness, construction is succinct, and it is convenient that warming plate is installed, it is achieved good heat insulation effect;
3. being coated with waterproof roll on clamping plate, waterproof roll length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, and waterproof roll is at least Set up 15cm;The top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, parallels with ridge direction in counter battens direction, plays the most anti- Leakage effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1: the present invention;
The decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 2: the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, roof truss is arranged pocket edge 1, pocket edge Laying sheathing tile 2 on 1, be positioned on the pocket edge of sheathing tile gap location and be fixed with wooden unit 4, wooden unit 4 is convexly equipped in the upper surface of sheathing tile 2, edge The batten 5 of horizontal and vertical layout is held on wooden unit and is connected with wooden unit 4 fixing, and forms several grid, in each grid It is inlaid with warming plate 6, the upper surface of warming plate 6 and the upper surface flush of batten 5, it covers a laminated plank 7, clamping plate 7 overlying Lid waterproof roll 8, waterproof roll 8 length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, and waterproof roll at least sets up 15cm, waterproof roll 8 Top compressed by counter battens, paralleling with ridge direction in counter battens direction, waterproof roll 8 is provided with reinforced concrete screed 9, it lays small black tile roofing 10.The face eaves bar 3 of sealing process it has been provided with at the cornice of face.
Wherein, warming plate 6 is foamed glass plate, foaming concrete plate or plastic foam plate.Waterproof roll 8 is sbs waterproof roll Or polyethylene waterproof roll.
The construction method of the structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation of the present invention is waterproof, concrete technology step is:
Step S1: arrange pocket edge 1 on roof truss, pocket edge 1 is laid sheathing tile 2;
Step S2: at the gap location plug of sheathing tile 2 equipped with wooden unit 4, the size of wooden unit 4 is 2cm × 3cm × 15cm, left and right rafter Between son, wooden unit is arranged at interval, is spaced about 60cm between upper and lower wooden unit, and the upper surface of wooden unit 4 is higher than the upper surface of sheathing tile 2, wooden unit 4 It is connected with pocket edge 1 fixing, prevents from gliding;
Step S3: being transversely held on wooden unit 4 with the batten 5 being longitudinally arranged, the scantling of batten 5 is 4cm × 4cm, Anyhow drawing logical, batten 5 is connected firmly with wooden unit 4;Batten 5 forms several grids that the size for laying warming plate is identical;Often One grid about 40cm × 60cm;
Step S4: be inlaid with 40cm × 60cm warming plate 6 in each grid, the thickness of warming plate 6 is about 4cm, warming plate 6 The upper surface flush of upper surface and batten 5;
Step S6: being coated with the thick clamping plate 7 of 2cm on warming plate 6, the seam of clamping plate 7 is positioned on batten and connected solid Fixed;
Step S7: be coated with waterproof roll 8 on clamping plate 7, waterproof roll length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, waterproof volume 15cm at least set up by material;
Step S8: the top of waterproof roll 8 is compressed by counter battens, paralleling with ridge direction in counter battens direction, plays Anti-leakage effect;
Step S9: waterproof roll 8 is provided with the reinforced concrete screed 9 that 3cm is thick;Small black tile roofing 10 is laid on it.
In sum, the present invention designs uniqueness, novel structure, and the gap location plug at sheathing tile fills wooden unit, the upper surface of wooden unit Higher than the upper surface of sheathing tile, wooden unit is connected fixing with pocket edge, and on the one hand wooden unit is for effectively carrying batten thereon and insulation Plates etc., on the other hand can be prevented effectively from material thereon and roll-off occur, ensure integraty;Batten is formed several for laying The grid of warming plate, is inlaid with warming plate in each grid, and its version is unique, and construction is succinct, and it is convenient that warming plate is installed, real The best heat insulation effect;Being coated with waterproof roll on clamping plate, waterproof roll length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, waterproof volume 15cm at least set up by material;The top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and paralleling with ridge direction in counter battens direction, plays relatively Good anti-leakage effect.
It should be understood that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited to the power of the present invention Profit scope;Simultaneously above description, the special personage for correlative technology field should understand and implement, therefore other without departing from The equivalence completed under disclosed spirit changes or modifies, and should be included in claim.

Claims (10)

1. the structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof, it is characterised in that: on roof truss, arrange pocket edge, pocket edge is laid Sheathing tile, is positioned on the pocket edge of sheathing tile gap location and is fixed with wooden unit, and wooden unit is convexly equipped in the upper surface of sheathing tile, transversely with longitudinal cloth The batten put is held on wooden unit and is connected with wooden unit fixing, and forms several grid, is inlaid with warming plate in each grid, its Upper covering one laminated plank, clamping plate cover waterproof roll, and the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, and waterproof roll is provided with Reinforced concrete screed, it lays small black tile roofing.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described warming plate Upper surface and the upper surface flush of batten.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described waterproof roll Length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described waterproof roll At least set up 15cm.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described counter battens side Parallel to ridge direction.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described warming plate is Foamed glass plate, foaming concrete plate or plastic foam plate.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described waterproof roll For sbs waterproof roll or polyethylene waterproof roll.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: described reinforced concrete The thickness of screed is 3cm.
The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation the most according to claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that: the chi of described wooden unit Very little for 2cm × 3cm × 15cm.
10. the construction method of the structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation described in claim 1 is waterproof, it is characterised in that include following Step:
Step S1: arrange pocket edge on roof truss, pocket edge is laid sheathing tile;
Step S2: the gap location plug at sheathing tile is higher than the upper surface of sheathing tile, wooden unit and pocket edge equipped with wooden unit, the upper surface of wooden unit Connect fixing, prevent from gliding;
Step S3: being transversely held on wooden unit with the batten being longitudinally arranged, anyhow draw logical, batten is connected firmly with wooden unit;Wood Bar forms the grid that the size for laying warming plate is identical;
Step S4: be inlaid with warming plate in each grid, the upper surface of warming plate and the upper surface flush of batten;
Step S6: be coated with clamping plate on warming plate, the seam of clamping plate is positioned on batten and connected fixing;
Step S7: be coated with waterproof roll on clamping plate, waterproof roll length direction is perpendicular with ridge direction, and waterproof roll is at least Set up 15cm;
Step S8: the top of waterproof roll is compressed by counter battens, paralleling with ridge direction in counter battens direction, plays anti-leakage and make With;
Step S9: waterproof roll is provided with reinforced concrete screed;Small black tile roofing is laid on it.
CN201610653889.2A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The structure and its construction method of cultural relic building roof heat insulation waterproof Active CN106121140B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106121140B CN106121140B (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644689A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-03 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Structure for draining inclined ditch of cross ridge roof of palace type building and construction method thereof
CN114961138A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-08-30 福建工程学院 Heat-insulating structure of traditional building wooden roof and construction method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202483090U (en) * 2012-03-17 2012-10-10 叶长青 Tiled roof with mesh division woods
CN203034699U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-03 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 Wooden structure insulation waterproof roof
CN203795737U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-08-27 纳诺科技有限公司 Silicon dioxide nanometer insulation-quilt roof heat preservation structure
KR101549925B1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-09-03 주식회사페트로산업 Composite waterproofing mthod and composite waterproofing structure having light weight and improved insulating property manufactured by the same
CN205857546U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202483090U (en) * 2012-03-17 2012-10-10 叶长青 Tiled roof with mesh division woods
CN203034699U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-03 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 Wooden structure insulation waterproof roof
CN203795737U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-08-27 纳诺科技有限公司 Silicon dioxide nanometer insulation-quilt roof heat preservation structure
KR101549925B1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-09-03 주식회사페트로산업 Composite waterproofing mthod and composite waterproofing structure having light weight and improved insulating property manufactured by the same
CN205857546U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 The structure that cultural relic building roof heat insulation is waterproof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644689A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-03 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Structure for draining inclined ditch of cross ridge roof of palace type building and construction method thereof
CN110644689B (en) * 2019-10-28 2024-03-19 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Palace type structure for draining inclined ditch of cross ridge roof of building and construction method thereof
CN114961138A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-08-30 福建工程学院 Heat-insulating structure of traditional building wooden roof and construction method thereof
CN114961138B (en) * 2022-03-19 2024-02-06 福建工程学院 Traditional building wood roof heat preservation structure and construction method thereof

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