CN214144435U - House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure - Google Patents
House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214144435U CN214144435U CN202023086219.8U CN202023086219U CN214144435U CN 214144435 U CN214144435 U CN 214144435U CN 202023086219 U CN202023086219 U CN 202023086219U CN 214144435 U CN214144435 U CN 214144435U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of tile roofing, in particular to a tile roofing structure with a residential ancient building brick-wood structure, which comprises purlins, supporting structures arranged on the purlins, light waterproof isolating layers arranged on one sides of the supporting structures, which are far away from the purlins, and top tiles arranged on the light waterproof isolating layers; the light waterproof isolation layer comprises a wood board layer, an isolation layer, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer and a protective layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the leveling layer and the protective layer are both aerated concrete mortar layers; the wood board layer is arranged on the supporting structure; the utility model discloses with the weight of the whole roof boarding of effectual reduction, the effectual concrete of avoiding is to looking the pollution of tile.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a roofing technical field that tiles, in particular to house ancient building brick wood structure roofing structure that tiles.
Background
The small blue tile can be made into various styles of roofs and can be made into a composite tile roof. The roof with combined tiles features that the tiles are also used as cover tiles, and the bottom and cover tiles are sorted in negative-positive order.
The house ancient building roof tile mainly adopts the small blue tile, mainly wears the fill structural style, and this form can fine demonstrate traditional physiognomy and local national feature, has good historical value and commemorative significance, can reflect the current situation of society and the traditional culture of a period of history completely.
The problem of water leakage, collapse and the like exists in the long-term overhaul of part of the residential historic buildings, and in order to avoid destroying the traditional appearances, when the residential historic buildings are repaired, the damaged parts in the original structures are replaced in a main mode, and the mode has larger leakage risks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a tile roof structure with a residential ancient building brick-wood structure; the weight of the whole roof layer of effectual reduction, the effectual pollution of avoiding the concrete to looking the tile.
The utility model provides a solution that technical problem adopted is:
a tile roof structure with a residential historic building brick-wood structure comprises purlins, supporting structures arranged on the purlins, light waterproof isolation layers arranged on one sides, far away from the purlins, of the supporting structures and roof tiles arranged on the light waterproof isolation layers; the light waterproof isolation layer comprises a wood board layer, an isolation layer, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer and a protective layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the leveling layer and the protective layer are both aerated concrete mortar layers; the wood board layer is mounted on a support structure.
In the construction process, firstly, a supporting structure is arranged on a purline, and then a wood board layer, an isolation layer, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer and a protective layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the aerated concrete mortar layer is used as a leveling layer and a protective layer, so that the weight of the whole roof is effectively reduced; and through set up the isolation layer on the plank layer, effectual aerated concrete mortar of avoiding avoids the influence to decorative effect to bearing structure's pollution.
In some possible embodiments, the wood board layer comprises a plurality of wood boards laid on a support structure; and a splicing groove is formed between one sides of the two adjacent wood boards along the length direction of the purline.
In some possible embodiments, the insulating layer is a polypropylene tarpaulin, and the polypropylene tarpaulin is laid along the length direction of the purline.
In some possible embodiments, the polypropylene tarpaulin is pressed into the patchwork groove.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively ensure that the polypropylene tarpaulin is pressed into the splicing groove, the pressing depth of the polypropylene tarpaulin into the splicing groove is at least 10 mm.
In some possible embodiments, the width of the patchwork groove is 20 mm; the thickness of the polypropylene waterproof cloth is 1.5 mm.
Pour the aerated concrete mortar layer in the piece recess, will effectually prevent the slippage of screed-coat.
In some possible embodiments, in order to increase the strength of the screed and the protective layer, the weight of the entire roof is reduced; the aerated concrete mortar layer comprises a steel plate net paved on the polypropylene fiber waterproof cloth and aerated concrete mortar poured on the steel plate net.
In some possible embodiments, the waterproof layer is an SBS waterproof roll layer.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively realize the transmission of the acting force, the damage of the hope tile is avoided; the supporting structure comprises a plurality of wood eaves arranged on the purlines, downstream wood strips which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wood eaves and arranged on the wood eaves, and a roof tile which is positioned between two adjacent downstream wood strips and laid on the wood eaves; a gap is formed between the highest point of the observation tile and the light waterproof isolation layer.
In some possible embodiments, the top tile comprises a gutter tile and a cover tile, the gutter tile being located directly above the bottom tile; the cover tile is covered at the gap between two adjacent groove tiles.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model adopts the aerated concrete mortar layer as the leveling layer and the protective layer to effectively reduce the weight of the whole roof;
the utility model effectively avoids the aerated concrete mortar in the leveling layer from polluting the tile through the gap between the wood boards by arranging the isolation layer;
the utility model discloses a with polypropylene fibre tarpaulin impress in the piece groove that two adjacent planks formed, then carry out the screed-coat construction, on the one hand the effectual aerated concrete mortar of avoiding flows out and pollutes to looking the tile from the gap between two adjacent planks, on the other hand, polypropylene fibre tarpaulin impresses in the piece groove to form a U type groove, when carrying out the screed-coat construction, the aerated concrete of pouring in U type groove will be as spacing support end, the effectual slippage that prevents the screed-coat;
the utility model effectively avoids the falling of the expected tiles by arranging the downstream battens;
the utility model discloses simple structure, practicality are strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
wherein: 1. a wood eaves; 2. surveying tiles; 3. making the wood strips in water; 4. a wood board; 5. an isolation layer; 6. leveling layer; 7. a waterproof layer; 8. a protective layer; 9. carrying out roof tile; 91. a gutter tile; 92. covering tiles; 10. and (4) steel plate meshes.
Detailed Description
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, the plurality of positioning posts refers to two or more positioning posts.
To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
The utility model is realized by the following technical proposal, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2,
a tile roof structure with a residential historic building brick-wood structure comprises purlins, supporting structures arranged on the purlins, light waterproof isolation layers arranged on one sides, far away from the purlins, of the supporting structures and roof tiles 9 arranged on the light waterproof isolation layers; the light waterproof isolation layer comprises a wood board layer 4, an isolation layer 5, a leveling layer 6, a waterproof layer 7 and a protection layer 8 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the leveling layer 6 and the protective layer 8 are both aerated concrete mortar layers; the wood veneer layer 4 is mounted on a support structure.
In the construction process, firstly, a supporting structure is arranged on a purline, and then a wood board layer 4, an isolation layer 5, a leveling layer 6, a waterproof layer 7 and a protective layer 8 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the aerated concrete mortar layer is adopted as the leveling layer 6 and the protective layer 8, so that the weight of the whole roof is effectively reduced; and through set up isolation layer 5 on plank layer 4, effectual aerated concrete mortar of avoiding avoids the influence to decorative effect to bearing structure's pollution.
In some possible embodiments, the wood-board layer 4 comprises a plurality of wood boards laid on a support structure; and a splicing groove is formed between one sides of the two adjacent wood boards along the length direction of the purline.
In some possible embodiments, the insulating layer 5 is a polypropylene tarpaulin, which is laid down in the lengthwise direction of the purlin.
Preferably, two adjacent polypropylene waterproof cloths are connected by lapping;
in some possible embodiments, the polypropylene tarpaulin is pressed into the patchwork groove.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively ensure that the polypropylene waterproof cloth is pressed into the splicing groove, the pressing depth of the polypropylene waterproof cloth into the splicing groove is at least 10mm, a U-shaped groove with a U-shaped section is formed, the opening of the U-shaped groove is upward, and the axis of the U-shaped groove in the length direction is parallel to the axis of the purline.
The arrangement is characterized in that a U-shaped groove with a U-shaped section is formed after the polypropylene waterproof cloth is pressed into the splicing groove; when the leveling layer 6 is constructed, part of the aerated concrete is poured in the U-shaped groove; because U type groove setting is between two boards, this will make after aerated concrete solidifies, form a square column with purlin parallel arrangement, this square column and 6 integrated into one piece of screed-coat, the effectual screed-coat 6 of avoiding slides.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively implement the construction of the square column and effectively make the limiting support structure of the leveling layer 6; the width of the seam splicing groove is 20 mm; the thickness of the polypropylene waterproof cloth is 1.5 mm.
In some possible embodiments, to increase the strength of the screed 6 and the protective layer 8, the weight of the entire roof is reduced; the aerated concrete mortar layer comprises a steel plate net 10 paved on polypropylene waterproof cloth and aerated concrete mortar poured on the steel plate net 10.
The aerated concrete is used as the leveling and protecting layer 8, so that on one hand, the weight of the whole roof structure is effectively reduced due to the light weight; secondly, the aerated concrete has good fireproof and heat-insulating effects; the heat-insulating layer is not needed to be added; the leveling layer 6 and the protective layer 8 can replace a heat-insulating layer, and simultaneously have a heat-insulating effect; also has good sound insulation and anti-permeability effects.
In some possible embodiments, the waterproof layer 7 is an SBS waterproof roll layer.
Preferably, the SBS waterproof roll layer is a self-adhesive SBS waterproof roll.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively realize the transmission of the acting force, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the damage of the tile 2 is avoided; the supporting structure comprises a plurality of wood eaves 1 arranged on the purline, downstream wood strips 3 which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wood eaves 1 and arranged on the wood eaves 1, and watching tiles 2 which are positioned between two adjacent downstream wood strips 3 and laid on the wood eaves; a gap is formed between the highest point of the observation tile 2 and the light waterproof isolation layer.
In some possible embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the top tile 9 comprises a gutter tile 91 and a cover tile 92, the gutter tile 91 being located directly above the bottom tile; the cover tile 92 is covered on the gap between two adjacent groove tiles 91.
As shown in fig. 1, the gutter tiles 91 are installed on the protective layer and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the observation tiles 2; the cover tile 92 is installed above the gutter tiles 91 and between two adjacent gutter tiles 91;
as shown in fig. 1, the gutter tile 91, the cover tile 92 and the periscope tile 2 are identical in structure and size, wherein the opening groove of the arc-shaped groove of the cover tile 92 faces downwards on the opening groove of the arc-shaped groove of the gutter tile 91 and the periscope tile 2.
Preferably, the wood eaves 1 are 100mm by 40mm in cross section size and 220mm in interval, and are fixedly mounted on the purlines;
the cross-sectional dimension of the downstream wood strip 3 is 30mm by 30 mm; fixedly arranged on the wooden eaves 1;
the wood plate is 100mm by 20mm and is arranged on the downstream wood strip 3;
when the leveling layer 6 or the protective layer 8 is constructed, the steel plate net 10 is firstly paved, and then aerated concrete mortar is poured.
After the concrete of the protective layer 8 has set, the cover tiles 92 can be installed.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented, and specific examples have been applied in the present application to explain the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a local-style dwelling houses ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure which characterized in that: the waterproof structure comprises a purline, a supporting structure arranged on the purline, a light waterproof isolating layer arranged on one side of the supporting structure, which is far away from the purline, and a top tile arranged on the light waterproof isolating layer; the light waterproof isolation layer comprises a wood board layer, an isolation layer, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer and a protective layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the leveling layer and the protective layer are both aerated concrete mortar layers; the wood board layer is mounted on a support structure.
2. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wood board layer comprises a plurality of wood boards laid on the supporting structure; and a splicing groove is formed between one sides of the two adjacent wood boards along the length direction of the purline.
3. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the isolation layer is made of polypropylene waterproof cloth, and the polypropylene waterproof cloth is laid along the length direction of the purline.
4. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 3, wherein: the polypropylene waterproof cloth is pressed into the splicing groove.
5. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 4, wherein: the pressing depth of the polypropylene fiber waterproof cloth pressed into the splicing groove is at least 10 mm.
6. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 4, wherein: the width of the seam splicing groove is 20 mm; the thickness of the polypropylene waterproof cloth is 1.5 mm.
7. The tile roofing structure of any one of claims 3 to 6 wherein: the aerated concrete mortar layer comprises a steel plate net paved on the polypropylene fiber waterproof cloth and aerated concrete mortar poured on the steel plate net.
8. The tile roofing structure of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein: the waterproof layer is an SBS waterproof roll layer.
9. The tile roofing structure of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein: the supporting structure comprises a plurality of wood eaves arranged on the purlines, downstream wood strips which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wood eaves and arranged on the wood eaves, and a roof tile which is positioned between two adjacent downstream wood strips and laid on the wood eaves; a gap is formed between the highest point of the observation tile and the light waterproof isolation layer.
10. The tile roof structure of the residential historic building block-wood structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: the top tile comprises a ditch tile and a cover tile, and the ditch tile is positioned right above the bottom tile; the cover tile is covered at the gap between two adjacent groove tiles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023086219.8U CN214144435U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023086219.8U CN214144435U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214144435U true CN214144435U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023086219.8U Active CN214144435U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214144435U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202023086219.8U patent/CN214144435U/en active Active
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