CN111139982A - Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111139982A CN111139982A CN202010060543.8A CN202010060543A CN111139982A CN 111139982 A CN111139982 A CN 111139982A CN 202010060543 A CN202010060543 A CN 202010060543A CN 111139982 A CN111139982 A CN 111139982A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- tile
- hanging
- protective layer
- concrete protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
Abstract
The invention relates to a tile-hanging sloping roof structure, which relates to the technical field of sloping roofs and comprises a roof, wherein a leveling layer is arranged on the roof, a waterproof layer is paved on the leveling layer, a concrete protective layer is arranged on the waterproof layer, water guiding strips are pre-buried in the concrete protective layer, the upper ends of the water guiding strips protrude out of the concrete protective layer, tile hanging strips are fixedly arranged on the water guiding strips, and tiles are arranged on the tile hanging strips. According to the invention, the water-guiding strips are arranged in the concrete protective layer, so that the damage of the installation to the waterproof layer is reduced, and the waterproof concrete layer has the advantages of convenience in construction and good waterproof effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pitched roofs, in particular to a tile-hanging pitched roof structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The roof of a building is mainly divided into a plane roof and a sloping roof, and different from the plane roof, the surface of the sloping roof is provided with tiles.
At present, tile hanging strips are fixed before tile hanging of a sloping roof, the existing available sloping roof waterline fixing structure with the application number of CN201720371296.7 for reference and the sloping roof comprise a metal fixing rod and a waterline supporting frame, wherein the metal fixing rod is vertically fixed on a roof base surface, a bearing surface perpendicular to the metal fixing rod is arranged on the waterline supporting frame, and the waterline is arranged on the bearing surface. The water-guiding strips are fixed by metal fixing rods fixed on the base surface of the roof.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the waterproof layer is arranged between the roof base surface and the water-guiding strips, the metal fixing rods fixed on the roof base surface need to penetrate through the waterproof layer, so that the waterproof layer is damaged, and great leakage hidden danger is caused; in addition, the metal fixing rods are densely arranged, finished products are difficult to protect, the construction speed of the heat-insulating layer, the waterproof layer and the protective layer in the later period is influenced, the construction efficiency is reduced, and the construction period is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tile-hanging sloping roof structure which has the advantages of good waterproof effect and convenience in construction.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a construction method of the tile-hanging sloping roof, which ensures that the structures of all layers above the roof are not influenced by each other by fixedly arranging the water bar in the concrete protective layer, and has convenient construction and good waterproof effect.
The first purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the tile-hanging sloping roof structure comprises a roof, wherein a leveling layer is arranged on the roof, a waterproof layer is paved on the leveling layer, a concrete protective layer is arranged on the waterproof layer, a water guiding strip is pre-embedded in the concrete protective layer, the upper end of the water guiding strip protrudes out of the concrete protective layer, tile-hanging strips are fixedly arranged on the water guiding strip, and tiles are arranged on the tile-hanging strips.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water-guiding strips are embedded in the concrete protective layer, so that the flatness of the leveling layer and the plane of the waterproof layer during construction can be ensured, the construction of each layer above the roof is not influenced mutually, the construction is facilitated, and the construction speed is accelerated; meanwhile, the water guiding strip is arranged in the concrete protective layer on the waterproof layer, so that the problem that the water guiding strip fixing piece punctures the waterproof layer is avoided, and the integrity and the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer are ensured; meanwhile, the water-guiding strips can also play a role in dividing the seams, so that the problem of cracking of the concrete protective layer is solved.
The invention is further configured to: the roof is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the leveling layer is arranged on the heat insulation layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase roofing structure's heat preservation effect.
The invention is further configured to: the heat-insulating layer is a foam glass heat-insulating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this kind of heated board has the effect that keeps warm, separates the fire, the sound absorption, is applicable to the roofing heat preservation more.
The invention is further configured to: and a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars and vertical reinforcing steel bars which are vertical to each other are pre-embedded in the concrete protective layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up horizontal vertical steel bar in the concrete cover, on the one hand horizontal vertical steel bar can increase the intensity of concrete cover, prevents the fracture, and on the other hand will be with water bar and horizontal vertical steel bar fixed connection, increases the wholeness between water bar and the concrete cover, and stability is better.
The invention is further configured to: the water-guiding strip replaces the transverse steel bar at the position of the water-guiding strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water guiding strip replaces a part of transverse steel bars, so that the effect of saving the steel bars is achieved, and the construction cost is saved.
The invention is further configured to: the waterproof layer is SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water-proof effects is good.
The invention is further configured to: the water-guiding strips are galvanized square steel pipes, the size of each water-guiding strip is 30 x 2mm, and the adjacent distance is 50-100 cm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bearing capacity of the water guiding strip is ensured, and the mounting stability of the tile is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the thickness of the concrete protective layer is 40 mm.
The second purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a tile-hanging sloping roof comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging a heat insulation layer and a leveling layer on the roof;
s2, paving a waterproof layer on the leveling layer;
s3, paving transverse and vertical steel bars and a water guiding strip on the waterproof layer, binding and fixing the transverse and vertical steel bars and the water guiding strip respectively, pouring a concrete protective layer, and after pouring is finished, enabling the upper end of the water guiding strip to protrude out of the concrete protective layer;
and S4, vertically and fixedly arranging the tile hanging strip on the water guiding strip to install the tile.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
by embedding the water-guiding strips in the concrete protective layer, the flatness of the heat-insulating layer, the leveling layer and the waterproof layer during construction can be ensured, so that the construction among layers above the roof is not influenced mutually, the construction is facilitated, and the construction speed is accelerated; meanwhile, the water guiding strip is arranged in the concrete protective layer on the waterproof layer, so that the problem that the water guiding strip fixing piece punctures the waterproof layer is avoided, and the integrity and the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer are ensured; moreover, the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the concrete protective layer, so that on one hand, the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars can increase the strength of the concrete protective layer and prevent cracking, on the other hand, the water distribution strip is fixedly connected with the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars, the integrity between the water distribution strip and the concrete protective layer is increased, and the stability is better; meanwhile, the water-guiding strips can also play a role in dividing the seams, so that the concrete protective layer is prevented from cracking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a roof; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. leveling layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. transverse reinforcing steel bars; 6. vertical reinforcing steel bars; 7. water-guiding strips; 8. a concrete protective layer; 9. and (5) hanging the battens.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the tile-hanging sloping roof structure disclosed by the invention comprises a roof 1, wherein a heat insulation layer 2 is arranged on the roof 1, the heat insulation layer 2 is a foam glass heat insulation plate, the foam glass heat insulation plate is adhered to the roof 1 through DEA mortar with the thickness of 5-8mm, and the strip adhesion method is adopted for full adhesion. And a 6-8mm leveling layer 3 is coated on the heat-insulating layer 2 to ensure the flatness of the subsequent waterproof layer 4 during construction, and the leveling layer 3 is 6-8mm DP mortar. And a waterproof layer 4 is laid on the leveling layer 3, and the waterproof layer 4 is a polyester tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material. The waterproof layer 4 is provided with a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars 5 and vertical reinforcing steel bars 6, the transverse reinforcing steel bars 5 and the vertical reinforcing steel bars 6 are perpendicular to each other, the cross positions of the transverse reinforcing steel bars 5 and the vertical reinforcing steel bars 6 are bound and fixed, meanwhile, the vertical reinforcing steel bars 6 are provided with water guiding bars 7 parallel to the transverse reinforcing steel bars 5, the water guiding bars 7 replace the transverse reinforcing steel bars 5 at the positions of the transverse reinforcing steel bars and are bound and fixed with the vertical reinforcing steel bars 6, the water guiding bars 7 are 30 x 2 galvanized square thin-wall steel pipes, and the adjacent distance is 50-100 cm. And then pouring waterproof fine stone concrete on the waterproof layer 4 to form a concrete protective layer 8 with the thickness of 40mm, and after pouring the concrete protective layer 8, enabling the water guiding strips 7 to protrude out of the concrete protective layer by 85 mm. The water guiding strip 7 is provided with tile hanging strips 9 which are parallel to the vertical steel bars 6 and vertical to the water guiding strip 7, and the tile hanging strips 9 are fixedly connected with the water guiding strip 7 through self-tapping screws. The tile hanging strips 9 are provided with tiles which are color pottery clay tiles.
During the construction, at first clear up the surface of roofing 1, utilize the DEA mortar to paste the foam glass heated board and fix on roofing 1, then scribble one deck DP mortar on the foam glass heated board, make level in order to guarantee the planarization, lay SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane on screed-coat 3, set up horizontal and vertical reinforcing bar and water bar 7 on waterproof layer 4, and it is fixed to be crossed the position ligature of horizontal and vertical reinforcing bar and water bar 7 intercrossing, pour waterproof pea gravel concrete and form concrete protective layer 8, fix in proper order and install battens 9 and tile.
By embedding the water guiding strips 7 in the concrete protective layer 8, the flatness of the plane can be ensured when the heat insulation layer 2, the leveling layer 3 and the waterproof layer 4 are constructed, so that the construction among the layers above the roof 1 is not influenced mutually, the construction is facilitated, and the construction speed is accelerated; meanwhile, the waterproof strip 7 is arranged in the concrete protective layer 8 on the waterproof layer 4, so that the problem that the fixing part of the waterproof strip 7 pierces the waterproof layer 4 is avoided, and the integrity and the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer 4 are ensured; moreover, the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the concrete protective layer 8, so that on one hand, the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars can increase the strength of the concrete protective layer 8 and prevent cracking, on the other hand, the water distribution strip 7 is fixedly connected with the transverse and vertical reinforcing steel bars, the integrity between the water distribution strip 7 and the concrete protective layer 8 is increased, and the stability is better; meanwhile, the water-guiding strips 7 can also play a role in dividing seams to prevent the concrete protective layer 8 from cracking.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hang tile pitched roof structure which characterized in that: the roof comprises a roof (1), be provided with screed-coat (3) on roof (1), screed-coat (3) upper berth is equipped with waterproof layer (4), be provided with concrete protective layer (8) on waterproof layer (4), pre-buried in concrete protective layer (8) has water guiding strip (7), protruding concrete protective layer (8) in water guiding strip (7) upper end, water guiding strip (7) are gone up and have been set firmly hanging battens (9), be provided with the tile on hanging battens (9).
2. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (2) is arranged on the roof (1), and the leveling layer (3) is arranged on the heat-insulating layer (2).
3. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (2) is a foam glass heat-insulating plate.
4. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars (5) and vertical reinforcing steel bars (6) which are vertical to each other are embedded in the concrete protective layer (8).
5. The tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water-guiding strip (7) replaces the transverse steel bar (5) at the position of the water-guiding strip.
6. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof layer (4) is an SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material.
7. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water guiding strips (7) are galvanized square steel pipes, the size of each water guiding strip is 30 x 2mm, and the adjacent distance is 50-100 cm.
8. A tile-hanging pitched roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the concrete protective layer (8) is 40 mm.
9. A construction method of a tile-hanging sloping roof is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, arranging a heat insulation layer and a leveling layer on the roof;
s2, paving a waterproof layer on the leveling layer;
s3, paving transverse and vertical steel bars and a water guiding strip on the waterproof layer, binding and fixing the transverse and vertical steel bars and the water guiding strip respectively, pouring a concrete protective layer, and after pouring is finished, enabling the upper end of the water guiding strip to protrude out of the concrete protective layer;
and S4, vertically and fixedly arranging the tile hanging strip on the water guiding strip to install the tile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010060543.8A CN111139982A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010060543.8A CN111139982A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111139982A true CN111139982A (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=70526151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010060543.8A Pending CN111139982A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111139982A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982990A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for tile sloping roof |
| CN113273410A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-20 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Fixing structure and fixing method for slope roof planting soil |
| CN114016676A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏晟唐合智建筑设计有限公司 | Structure for preventing slope roof steps from sliding down and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202010060543.8A patent/CN111139982A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982990A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for tile sloping roof |
| CN113273410A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-20 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Fixing structure and fixing method for slope roof planting soil |
| CN114016676A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏晟唐合智建筑设计有限公司 | Structure for preventing slope roof steps from sliding down and construction method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111139982A (en) | Tile hanging sloping roof structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN207499403U (en) | A kind of FS composite thermal-insulating exterior formworks system | |
| CN110080530B (en) | Anchoring construction method for glazed tile slope roof in severe cold region | |
| CN106760245A (en) | A kind of anastrophe energy-saving roofing system and its construction method | |
| CN103334554A (en) | Construction method of laid tiles of sloping roof | |
| CN103615076B (en) | The oblique roofing concrete construction method of a kind of heavy grade | |
| CN111877596B (en) | Miscellaneous-masonry antique wall structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN108442617A (en) | A kind of ceramic tile fixing means | |
| CN110778034A (en) | Roof parapet internal corner structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN103669746B (en) | The construction method of inverted roof heat-insulation system | |
| CN212866463U (en) | Low-energy-consumption in-situ-poured color concrete built-in heat-insulation composite shear wall | |
| CN212773195U (en) | Flat tile roof ridge node structure | |
| CN212224442U (en) | Tile hanging sloping roof structure | |
| CN207685984U (en) | A kind of overlength underground garage external wall structure | |
| CN104563513A (en) | Construction method of waterproof insulation structure of flat roof | |
| CN212336545U (en) | Oblique roofing tile hanging anti-leakage structure | |
| CN201896409U (en) | Heat-insulation prefabricated roof panel | |
| CN110847515A (en) | Pitched roof structure and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN201915557U (en) | Reinforced concrete beam slab based on preset cast-in-place construction of thermal-insulation plate at bottom of beam slab | |
| CN201087508Y (en) | Double-roof roofing | |
| CN111287311A (en) | Construction method of cold-formed thin-wall light steel structure building | |
| CN217420261U (en) | Novel division structure of unborn flat roof | |
| CN217353236U (en) | Parapet structure | |
| CN212200822U (en) | Expansion joint structure facilitating reduction of concrete shrinkage cracks and convenient construction | |
| CN214144435U (en) | House ancient building brick wood structure tile roofing structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |