CN106120644A - A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106120644A
CN106120644A CN201610678241.0A CN201610678241A CN106120644A CN 106120644 A CN106120644 A CN 106120644A CN 201610678241 A CN201610678241 A CN 201610678241A CN 106120644 A CN106120644 A CN 106120644A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
annulus
frame
monitoring instrument
protection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610678241.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐波
高琛
许伟健
陆伟刚
毕超
袁程
孙膑
刘鹏程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201610678241.0A priority Critical patent/CN106120644A/en
Publication of CN106120644A publication Critical patent/CN106120644A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of monitoring instrument and bury protection device underground, including two piece of first panel, two piece of second panel and four pins, the two panel is equipped with two annulus on short side edge, therefore have 4 annulus on each panel, the annulus height of height all with the second panel that the annulus on the first panel is arranged is different, the annulus of two kinds of panels is vertically aligned two-by-two, insert with pin to be disposed vertically in the annulus of four pieces of panels again and constitute rectangular protecting frame frame, monitoring instrument is placed in the center of rectangular protecting frame frame, by by the dam soil grinding compacting inside and outside rectangular protecting frame frame, rectangular frame can effectively prevent the external shock power during dam construction, and assemble quickly and easily, reach the protective effect to monitoring instrument;The present invention utilizes panel and one rectangular frame of pin formation nested against one another, simple in construction, the easy construction of band annulus dexterously; when protect-ing frame structure promotes, frictional resistance is little, and lifting is simple; large-scale lifting appliance need not be used, reached reduction expense, the purpose of accelerating construction progress.

Description

A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring instrument, be specifically related to a kind of monitoring instrument and bury protection device underground.
Background technology
In hydraulic engineering during dam construction, often burying and disposing substantial amounts of monitoring instrument about underground, be used for supervising The construction of control dykes and dams and running status.Owing to work progress having the existence of big machinery, its deadweight and the enormous impact brought Power influences whether monitoring instrument, so that arrange corresponding preventer at embedded instrument periphery.Existing protection device master Have the most several: the first is to arrange the periphery that a large-scale cylindrical steel cylinder is placed on monitoring instrument, when the outer side dam of steel drum After body rolls end, putting into monitoring instrument, more then extracted dam soil cal rolling is closely knit in cylinder by steel cylinder, one point instrument is complete Become to bury process underground and complete;The second is assembled with several blocks of Qian shape plates, including two piece of first Qian shape plate and two piece of second Qian shape Plate, two right angles of each first Qian shape plate are respectively embedded into the L-shaped draw-in groove of two the second Qian shape plates and constitute rectangular protecting frame frame, will Monitoring instrument is placed in the center of rectangular protecting frame frame.
Both the above device mainly has some deficiency following: the first device is disadvantageous in that steel cylinder deadweight and volume relatively Greatly, transport, install and to use large-scale machinery, construct loaded down with trivial details, costly;Although the second device simple in construction and construction are just Victory, but owing to this device is to be spliced by several blocks of Qian shape plates, there is draw-in groove in centre, hangs frictional resistance when pulling out bigger, and gap is relatively Greatly.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the monitoring instrument of a kind of simple in construction and practicality is buried If protection device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of monitoring instrument protection device, including two piece first Panel, two piece of second panel and four pins, two piece of first panel, two piece of second panel surround rectangular protecting frame frame, two piece One panel is oppositely arranged, and two piece of second panel is oppositely arranged;First panel both sides arrange the first annulus along short transverse, second Plate both sides arrange the second annulus in short transverse, and pin passes the first annulus of the first panel, the second annulus of the second panel Realize the connection of first and second panel.
Preferably, the inside radius of the second annulus of the first annulus of described first panel and the second panel and pin external diameter phase Adaptive.
Preferably, the first annulus of described first panel and the second annulus of the second panel are crisscross arranged.
Preferably, the height of described pin is more than first and second panel height.
Preferably, the surfaces externally and internally scale to be put on of described first panel and the second panel.
Preferably, the quantity of the first annulus on described first panel is 2, the quantity of the first annulus on the second panel Being 2, the first annulus and the first annulus are coaxially set.
Preferably, described first and second panel top is provided with prominent ring-type Heave Here
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that monitoring instrument protection device of the present invention includes two piece first Panel, two piece of second panel and four pins, the two panel is equipped with two annulus on short side edge, therefore each panel On have 4 annulus, the annulus height of height all with the second panel that annulus on the first panel is arranged is different, two kinds of panels Annulus is vertically aligned two-by-two, then is disposed vertically composition rectangular protecting frame frame in the annulus of four pieces of panels with pin insertion, will monitoring Instrument is placed in the center of rectangular protecting frame frame, and by by the dam soil grinding compacting inside and outside rectangular protecting frame frame, rectangular frame can have Effect prevents the external shock power during dam construction, and assembles quickly and easily, reaches the protective effect to monitoring instrument.
The inside radius of two kinds of panel annulus is suitable with the thickness of pin, in order to pin makes panel combine more after inserting annulus Adding closely, the rectangular protecting frame frame of formation is more firm, and impact resistance is more stable.
In order to further enhance the fixed effect of pin, the height of two kinds of panel annulus should mutually stagger, in order to pin is solid Fixed rectangular frame is firmer.
For the ease of assembling convenient by described rectangular frame, the height of pin should be higher than rectangular frame, works as needs When dismounting assembles, directly extract pin and just can directly carry out.
Hanging required elevation for the ease of being pulled out by described rectangular protecting frame frame, described four pieces of panels should be provided with at ceiling edge Prominent ring-type Heave Here, available mechanical or manpower boom hoisting catches on Heave Here, and the dismounting of this rectangle protection device is simple, can 4 pieces of panels are lifted respectively;Therefore the deadweight of rectangular protecting frame frame is little and middle un-grooved, therefore rectangular protecting frame frame and inside and outside soil Frictional force is little, it is not necessary to large lifting equipment can be sling, and work progress is convenient, does not affect dam construction progress.Preferably, institute Stating Heave Here and be uniformly arranged 1 ~ 3 at described four pieces of panel tops, this panel is all symmetrical, so lifting by crane convenient and strength-saving.
Roll elevation in order to make rectangular protecting frame frame hang to pull out to dam soil, put on scale at described panel surface and outer surface, During up pulling up compare scale compare, until arrive needed for elevation time stop lifting, now position is new Roll elevation.
The present invention utilizes the panel of four pieces of band annulus and pin to interfix and form a rectangular protecting frame frame dexterously, knot Structure is simple, low cost, and joining method is convenient.
Four pieces of panels of present invention pin is fixed, and assembles more convenient, during protect-ing frame structure promotes, removable Unload into single panel, thus hang pull out time panel be symmetrical, lifting process only need to use easy boom hoisting just Protect-ing frame structure can be promoted to new elevation, and large-scale lifting appliance need not be used, reach reduction expense, reduced to construct and do Disturb, the purpose of accelerating construction progress;Pin dough-making powder plate of the present invention can mutually be removed, hang pull out time frictional resistance little, will not to dam soil Have a huge impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of monitoring instrument protection device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first panel of monitoring instrument protection device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second panel of monitoring instrument protection device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the pin of monitoring instrument protection device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the profile in Fig. 1 along A-A.
In figure: 1 first panel, 2 second panels, 3 first annulus, 4 second annulus, 5 pins.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to and described enforcement Example.
Embodiment: as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of monitoring instrument protection device, including first panel 1, two pieces of two pieces of band annulus Band annulus the second panel 2 and four pins 5, as shown in Figure 2,3, the first panel 1 is provided with the first annulus 3 at the edge of side, the Two panels are provided with the second annulus 4, the annulus of two kinds of panels vertical alignment two-by-two at a lateral edges, then insert with pin 5 and vertically put Putting composition rectangular protecting frame frame in the annulus of four pieces of panels, as shown in Figure 4, the thickness of pin should be relative with the inside radius of annulus Should, lifting is as it is shown in figure 1, first all extract 4 pins, and four pieces of panels of lifting, are placed in rectangle by monitoring instrument the most respectively The center of protect-ing frame structure, by by the dam soil grinding compacting inside and outside rectangular protecting frame frame, rectangular protecting frame frame can effectively prevent dike External impulsive force in dam work progress, assembling process quickly and easily, has reached the protective effect to monitoring instrument.
The inside radius of described panel 1 and panel 2 annulus is suitable with the thickness of pin 5, in order to pin 5 inserts the first annulus 3, making panel combine after the second annulus 4 more tight, the rectangular protecting frame frame of formation is more firm, and impact resistance is more steady Fixed.First panel 1 and the second panel 2 are equipped with annulus, the inside radius of the two panel annulus and the thickness of pin 5 in side Suitable, in order to pin 5 makes panel combine after inserting first annulus the 3, second annulus 4 more tight, the rectangular protecting frame of formation Frame is more firm, and impact resistance is more stable.In order to further enhance the fixed effect of pin 5, the height of two kinds of panel annulus Degree should mutually stagger, in order to the rectangular frame that pin 5 is fixed into is firmer.For the ease of described rectangular frame is assembled more Convenient, the height of pin 5 should be higher than rectangular frame, when needs dismounting assembles, directly extracts pin 5 and just can directly enter OK.
Described first panel 1 and the second panel 2 are evenly provided with two prominent ring-type liftings in top respectively Point, in the assembly working completing whole rectangular protecting frame frame, rolls the dam soil outside protect-ing frame structure, in protect-ing frame structure The dam soil small vibrating apparatus layered rolling covering monitoring instrument is closely knit, until reaching same elevation with outer box dam soil, uses Manpower or simple lifting appliance hook Heave Here, two piece of first panel 1 and two piece of second panel 2 are lifted respectively, it is not necessary to big Heavy-duty hoisting equipment can be sling, and work progress is convenient, does not affect dam construction progress.
As it is shown in figure 5, put on scale at described panel surface and outer surface, during up pulling up, compare scale ratio Relatively, until stopping lifting during elevation needed for arriving, now position is new to roll elevation.
Monitoring instrument is placed in the center of rectangular protecting frame frame, by rolling close by the dam soil inside and outside rectangular protecting frame frame Real, rectangular frame can effectively prevent the external shock power during dam construction, and assembles quickly and easily, reaches monitoring instrument Protective effect;The present invention utilizes panel and one rectangular frame of pin formation nested against one another of band annulus, structure letter dexterously Single, easy construction, when protect-ing frame structure promotes, frictional resistance is little, and lifting is simple, need not use large-scale lifting appliance, reach Reduction expense, the purpose of accelerating construction progress.
Although as it has been described above, represented and described the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiment, but it must not be explained Limitation of the present invention, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the present invention defined without departing from claims, can to its In form and in details, various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a monitoring instrument buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that described protection device include two piece of first panel (1), two Block the second panel (2) and four pins (5), two piece of first panel (1), two piece of second panel (2) surround rectangular protecting frame frame, and two Block the first panel (1) is oppositely arranged, and two piece of second panel (2) is oppositely arranged;First panel (1) both sides arrange along short transverse One annulus (3), the second panel (2) both sides arrange the second annulus (4) in short transverse, and pin (5) is through the first panel (1) First annulus (3), second annulus (4) of the second panel (2) realize the connection of first and second panel (1,2).
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 1 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that the of described first panel (1) One annulus (3) is suitable with pin (5) external diameter with the inside radius of second annulus (4) of the second panel (2).
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 1 and 2 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that described first panel (1) First annulus (3) is crisscross arranged with second annulus (4) of the second panel (2).
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 3 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that the height of described pin (5) is big In first and second panel (1,2) highly.
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 4 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that described first panel (1) and The surfaces externally and internally scale to be put on of two panels (2).
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 5 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that on described first panel (1) The quantity of the first annulus (3) is 2, and the quantity of the first annulus (4) on the second panel (2) is 2, the first annulus (3) and the One annulus (4) is coaxially set.
Monitoring instrument the most according to claim 6 buries protection device underground, it is characterised in that described first and second panel (1) is pushed up Portion is provided with prominent ring-type Heave Here.
CN201610678241.0A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground Pending CN106120644A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610678241.0A CN106120644A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610678241.0A CN106120644A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of monitoring instrument buries protection device underground

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CN106120644A true CN106120644A (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755616A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-06 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of embedded protective device of fibre optical sensor
CN110144975A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 武汉理工大学 A kind of protective device of inclinometer and sedimentation pipe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201730321U (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-02-02 吴方伯 Column formwork for buildings
CN202414326U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-05 吴奇颖 Box body or frame body structure capable of being combined and disassembled convertibly
CN103061315A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 河海大学 Monitoring instrument embedding protective device
CN204846629U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 袁丹明 Assembling type packaging box
CN205975489U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-22 扬州大学 Monitoring instrument embedding protective device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201730321U (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-02-02 吴方伯 Column formwork for buildings
CN202414326U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-05 吴奇颖 Box body or frame body structure capable of being combined and disassembled convertibly
CN103061315A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 河海大学 Monitoring instrument embedding protective device
CN204846629U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 袁丹明 Assembling type packaging box
CN205975489U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-22 扬州大学 Monitoring instrument embedding protective device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755616A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-06 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of embedded protective device of fibre optical sensor
CN108755616B (en) * 2018-08-22 2024-02-20 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Optical fiber sensor buries protective device
CN110144975A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 武汉理工大学 A kind of protective device of inclinometer and sedimentation pipe

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161116

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication