CN107178079B - Tool platform suitable for positioning cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and guide pipe - Google Patents
Tool platform suitable for positioning cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and guide pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN107178079B CN107178079B CN201710609800.7A CN201710609800A CN107178079B CN 107178079 B CN107178079 B CN 107178079B CN 201710609800 A CN201710609800 A CN 201710609800A CN 107178079 B CN107178079 B CN 107178079B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0026—Metals
- E02D2300/0029—Steel; Iron
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tool platform suitable for positioning a cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and a guide pipe, which belongs to the field of civil engineering construction and comprises a reinforcement cage positioning platform and a guide pipe positioning platform, wherein the reinforcement cage positioning platform comprises a frame main body and a movable supporting mechanism which is arranged on the frame main body and is used for movably supporting the reinforcement cage; the guide pipe positioning platform is arranged on a frame longitudinal beam of the frame main body and can slide back and forth along the frame longitudinal beam. The invention well solves the problems of quick and safe positioning of the pile foundation reinforcement cage with overlong length, overweight and small vertical main reinforcement gap, can realize quick positioning and safety of a concrete pouring guide pipe positioning operation platform, simultaneously avoids the risk of sudden sinking of the steel casing caused by the fact that the reinforcement cage is directly supported at the top opening of a single steel casing, and also avoids the risk of slipping and overturning when the guide pipe positioning platform is directly placed at the top opening of the steel casing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering construction, and particularly relates to a device for lengthening a cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and pouring concrete.
Background
In the prior art, during cast-in-place pile construction, a steel reinforcement cage is usually positioned in a mode that inserted section steel is supported at a top opening of a steel casing in a steel reinforcement cage lengthening process, so that physical strength consumption of operators is great when the section steel is inserted and pulled out, and meanwhile, certain safety risk also exists; along with the development of civil engineering technology, the deep and long pile of major diameter is more and more for pile body steel reinforcement cage is more and more heavy, the segmentation is more and more, and the clearance between the vertical main muscle is also more and more littleer, causes the shaped steel of major model can't run through the clearance between the vertical main muscle, and the shaped steel intensity of minor model can't satisfy the atress requirement again, and the segmentation increases simultaneously and brings operative employee's working strength at double. In order to solve the problems, the process of positioning the steel reinforcement cage in a piggybacking mode is applied, but the piggybacking plate of the key structure of the piggybacking process is still supported at the top opening of the steel casing, so that the risk of sudden sinking of the steel casing exists, and meanwhile, the operation surface of a worker capable of providing the piggybacking plate is very small, and the potential safety hazard of construction exists. When concrete is poured, the conduit supporting platform is usually hung and then is directly placed at the top opening of the steel casing, so that the overturning risk exists, and the potential safety hazard is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the invention provides a tool platform suitable for positioning a bored concrete pile reinforcement cage and a guide pipe, which can meet the requirements of the two process links based on a positioning process in the lengthening process of the bored concrete pile reinforcement cage and a positioning process in the lengthening and lifting process of the guide pipe in the concrete pouring process, well solve the problems of quick and safe positioning of the pile foundation reinforcement cage which is overlong, overweight and small in vertical main reinforcement clearance, realize quick positioning and safety of a concrete pouring guide pipe positioning operation platform, simultaneously avoid the risk of sudden sinking of a steel casing caused by the fact that the reinforcement cage is directly supported at the top opening of a single steel casing, and avoid the risk of slipping and overturning when the guide pipe positioning platform is directly placed at the top opening of the steel casing.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a tool platform suitable for positioning a cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and a guide pipe comprises a reinforcement cage positioning platform and a guide pipe positioning platform, wherein the reinforcement cage positioning platform comprises a frame main body and a movable supporting mechanism which is arranged on the frame main body and is used for movably supporting the reinforcement cage, the frame main body comprises a pair of frame longitudinal beams which are arranged side by side at intervals, a pair of frame cross beams which are arranged side by side at intervals and connected between the two frame longitudinal beams, and frame oblique beams which are connected with the frame longitudinal beams and the frame cross beams, the length of the frame longitudinal beams exceeds the range of the frame cross beams, an extension arm is formed outside the frame cross beams, the two frame cross beams and the frame longitudinal beams form a square frame structure in a surrounding mode, the frame oblique beams are positioned at four corners of the square frame structure, and form an orifice for placing the reinforcement cage in a surrounding mode with the frame longitudinal beams and the frame cross beams; the movable supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam and the frame oblique beam around the periphery of the hole opening, each movable supporting mechanism comprises a bolt which movably penetrates through the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam or the frame oblique beam, and the bolt can move back and forth towards the hole opening relative to the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam or the frame oblique beam and is inserted into the hole opening or withdrawn from the hole opening; the pipe positioning platform is arranged on a frame longitudinal beam of the frame main body and can slide back and forth along the frame longitudinal beam, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the frame longitudinal beam and limits the pipe positioning platform to slide back and forth between an extension arm of the frame longitudinal beam and a square frame structure part, the pipe positioning platform comprises platform supports arranged on the two frame longitudinal beams and a pipe clamping plate operating platform arranged on the platform supports, and when the pipe positioning platform slides to the square frame structure position of the frame main body, the pipe clamping plate operating platform is positioned above the hole opening; be equipped with the pipe hole that supplies the pipe to transfer on the pipe cardboard operation platform, pipe cardboard operation platform comprises two platform boards that can rotate relatively and open, and the pipe hole comprises the breach amalgamation on the edge of two platform board front end.
Optionally, the frame longitudinal beams, the frame transverse beams and the frame oblique beams are all H-shaped steel, holes for the bolts to penetrate through are formed in web plates of the H-shaped steel, the movable supporting mechanism further comprises a pair of first vertical stiffening plates and a pair of horizontal stiffening plates which are arranged around the holes and the bolts, the second vertical stiffening plates are connected with flanges of the horizontal stiffening plates and the H-shaped steel, and the two first vertical stiffening plates and the two horizontal stiffening plates enclose a cuboid channel for the bolts to slide back and forth. In the scheme, the structure is simple, the stress is reliable, the use is convenient and flexible, and the reliable support can be provided for the reinforcement cage of the deep and long pile with the large diameter.
Alternatively, the limiting mechanism on the frame longitudinal beam is an angle steel arranged along the frame longitudinal beam, and a sliding clamping groove for the guide pipe positioning platform to slide is formed between the angle steel and the upper surface of the frame longitudinal beam. In this scheme, angle steel and frame roof beam form the draw-in groove and can restrict the landing and the toppling of the spacing platform of pipe, can make the pipe platform slide in the draw-in groove again in process conversion process.
Alternatively, the movable support mechanisms are evenly distributed on the circumference of the orifice, and the movable support mechanisms face to the center of the orifice. In the scheme, the movable supporting mechanism is stressed evenly, stably and reliably.
The main scheme and each further selected scheme of the invention can be freely combined to form a plurality of schemes which are adopted and claimed by the invention; in the present invention, the selection (each non-conflicting selection) and the other selections can be freely combined. The skilled person in the art can understand that there are many combinations, which are all the technical solutions to be protected by the present invention, according to the prior art and the common general knowledge after understanding the scheme of the present invention, and the technical solutions are not exhaustive herein.
Compared with the prior art, the platform device of the application has three characteristics:
1. the way that current steel reinforcement cage extension interim location was used commonly is that direct insert shaped steel from vertical main muscle clearance, and support shaped steel and protect a section of thick bamboo top mouth, operating personnel often stands and carries out the operation of steel bar extension on supporting shaped steel, such way exists and protects a personnel safety and the quality risk that the section of thick bamboo sinks suddenly and bring, the atress requirement when the while is big diameter and overlength pile foundation construction when minor model shaped steel can't satisfy the support steel reinforcement cage dead weight, the major scale shaped steel can't run through again in the middle of the vertical main muscle of steel reinforcement cage. The tool platform is directly supported on the bearing structure at the periphery of the pile casing through the frame beam, so that the risk of sudden sinking caused by the dead weight of the steel reinforcement cage which is centrally borne by the pile casing is avoided, meanwhile, the steel reinforcement cage is temporarily positioned through the bolts at the periphery of the platform, the portable bolts can be easily inserted and pulled by only one operator, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved;
2. in the conventional method of pouring pile concrete, a conduit positioning platform is directly supported at a pile casing top opening, so that the risk of sudden sinking caused by all loads acting on a pile casing and the risk of platform sliding and overturning from the pile casing top opening exist. In the tool platform, the guide pipe positioning platform is connected with the frame beam through the angle steel of the limiting device, and the angle steel and the frame beam form a clamping groove, so that the sliding and overturning of the guide pipe limiting platform can be limited, and the guide pipe platform can slide in the clamping groove in the process of procedure conversion;
3. the measures and structures used by the two tools for lengthening the reinforcement cage and positioning the concrete pouring guide pipe in the construction of the cast-in-place pile are often independent, and each procedure conversion needs to be firstly lifted away from the measure structure of the previous procedure and then lifted in place, so that the efficiency is low. This application instrument formula platform is in the same place the platform integration of these two processes, only needs to slide the end with pipe location platform at steel reinforcement cage extension in-process, does not hinder the operation of this process, only needs to slide pipe location platform to protect a section of thick bamboo drill way when getting into next process, and is high-efficient swift.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. is safe and reliable. The safety risk caused by the sudden sinking of the steel casing is avoided;
2. high efficiency and rapidness. A safe and reliable operation platform is provided for operators, the measures and components required for the operators to operate are simple and light, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved;
3. the field operation is reduced, and the economic efficiency is higher. The measures and structures required by the two procedures of placing the reinforcement cage and pouring concrete are integrated on one platform, so that the hoisting operation during procedure conversion is reduced, and the consumption of energy and equipment is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a steel reinforcement cage of an embodiment of the invention when it is lowered;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a catheter of an embodiment of the invention in a lowered position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic plan structure view of a reinforcement cage positioning platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1-1 of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at 2-2 of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a catheter positioning stage according to an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure, 1 is a steel reinforcement cage positioning platform, 2 is a guide pipe positioning platform, 21 is a platform support, 22 is a guide pipe clamp plate operating platform, 221 is a platform plate, 23 is a fixed operating platform, 24 is a guide pipe hole, 3 is a steel reinforcement cage, 4 is a movable supporting mechanism, 41 is a bolt, 42 is a first vertical stiffening plate, 43 is a horizontal stiffening plate, 44 is a second vertical stiffening plate, 5 is a frame longitudinal beam, 51 is an extension arm, 6 is a frame cross beam, 7 is a frame oblique beam, 8 is a square frame structure, 9 is an orifice, 10 is an angle steel, 101 is a sliding clamping groove, 11 is a steel protection cylinder, 12 is a protection cylinder peripheral bearing structure, and 13 is a connecting beam.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a tool platform suitable for positioning a bored concrete pile steel reinforcement cage and a conduit, comprising a steel reinforcement cage positioning platform 1 and a conduit positioning platform 2, wherein the steel reinforcement cage positioning platform 1 comprises a frame body and a movable supporting mechanism 4 arranged on the frame body for movably supporting a steel reinforcement cage 3, the frame body comprises a pair of frame longitudinal beams 5 arranged side by side at intervals, a pair of frame cross beams 6 arranged side by side at intervals and connected between the two frame longitudinal beams 5, and frame oblique beams 7 connecting the frame longitudinal beams 5 and the frame cross beams 6, the length of the frame longitudinal beams 5 exceeds the range of the frame cross beams 6, extension arms 51 are formed outside the frame cross beams 6, the two frame cross beams 6 and the frame longitudinal beams 5 between the two frame longitudinal beams 5 form a square frame structure 8, and the frame oblique beams 7 are positioned at four corners of the square frame structure 8 and form an orifice 9 for lowering the steel reinforcement cage 3 with the frame longitudinal beams 5 and the frame cross beams 6; the movable supporting mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on the frame longitudinal beam 5, the frame transverse beam 6 and the frame oblique beam 7 around the periphery of the hole 9, each movable supporting mechanism 4 comprises a bolt 41 which movably penetrates through the frame longitudinal beam 5, the frame transverse beam 6 or the frame oblique beam 7, and the bolt 41 can move back and forth towards the hole 9 relative to the frame longitudinal beam 5, the frame transverse beam 6 or the frame oblique beam 7 and can be inserted into the hole 9 or withdrawn from the hole 9; the pipe positioning platform 2 is arranged on a frame longitudinal beam 5 of the frame main body and can slide back and forth along the frame longitudinal beam 5, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the frame longitudinal beam 5 and is used for limiting the pipe positioning platform 2 to slide back and forth between an extension arm 51 of the frame longitudinal beam 5 and a square frame structure 8 part, the pipe positioning platform 2 comprises a platform support 21 arranged on the two frame longitudinal beams 5, a pipe clamping plate operating platform 22 and a fixed operating platform 23 arranged on the platform support 21, and when the pipe positioning platform 2 slides to the square frame structure 8 position of the frame main body, the pipe clamping plate operating platform 22 is positioned above the hole opening 9; referring to fig. 3 and 7, a conduit hole 24 for lowering a conduit is formed in the conduit clamp operating platform 22, the conduit clamp operating platform 22 is formed by two platform boards 221 capable of being opened by relative rotation, and the conduit hole 24 is formed by splicing notches on the front edges of the two platform boards 221.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4-6 of the present embodiment, the frame longitudinal beams 5, the frame cross beams 6, and the frame oblique beams 7 are all H-shaped steel, the connecting beams 13 are further disposed between the frame longitudinal beams 5, holes for the bolts 41 to movably penetrate are formed on the web plates of the H-shaped steel, the movable support mechanism 4 further includes a pair of first vertical stiffening plates 42 and a pair of horizontal stiffening plates 43 disposed around the holes and the bolts 41, and a second vertical stiffening plate 44 connecting the horizontal stiffening plates 43 and the flanges of the H-shaped steel, and the two first vertical stiffening plates 42 and the two horizontal stiffening plates 43 define a rectangular parallelepiped passage for the bolts 41 to slide back and forth. Referring to fig. 3, the limiting mechanism on the frame longitudinal beam 5 is an angle steel 10 arranged along the frame longitudinal beam 5, and a sliding clamping groove 101 for the catheter positioning platform 2 to slide is formed between the angle steel 10 and the upper surface of the frame longitudinal beam 5. The movable supporting mechanisms 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the orifice 9, and the movable supporting mechanisms are oriented towards the center of the orifice 9, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, 8 movable supporting mechanisms 4 are arranged in the embodiment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a tool platform suitable for bored concrete pile steel reinforcement cage and pipe location, includes steel reinforcement cage locating platform and pipe locating platform, its characterized in that: the steel reinforcement cage positioning platform comprises a frame main body and a movable supporting mechanism arranged on the frame main body and used for movably supporting a steel reinforcement cage, wherein the frame main body comprises a pair of frame longitudinal beams arranged side by side at intervals, a pair of frame cross beams arranged side by side at intervals and connected between the two frame longitudinal beams, and frame oblique beams connecting the frame longitudinal beams and the frame cross beams, the length of the frame longitudinal beams exceeds the range of the frame cross beams, an extension arm is formed outside the frame cross beams, the two frame cross beams and the frame longitudinal beams between the two frame longitudinal beams form a square frame structure, and the frame oblique beams are positioned at four corners of the square frame structure and form an orifice for placing the steel reinforcement cage with the frame longitudinal beams and the frame cross beams; the movable supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam and the frame oblique beam around the periphery of the hole opening, each movable supporting mechanism comprises a bolt which movably penetrates through the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam or the frame oblique beam, and the bolts can move back and forth towards the hole opening relative to the frame longitudinal beam, the frame cross beam or the frame oblique beam and are inserted into the hole opening or withdrawn from the hole opening; the pipe positioning platform comprises platform supports and pipe clamping plate operating platforms, wherein the platform supports are arranged on the two frame longitudinal beams, the pipe clamping plate operating platforms are arranged on the platform supports, and when the pipe positioning platform slides to the square frame structure position of the frame main body, the pipe clamping plate operating platforms are positioned above the hole openings; be equipped with the pipe hole that supplies the pipe to transfer on the pipe cardboard operation platform, pipe cardboard operation platform comprises two platform boards that can rotate relatively and open, and the pipe hole comprises the breach amalgamation on the edge of two platform board front end.
2. A tool platform for use in the positioning of a cast-in-place pile cage and pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the movable supporting mechanism further comprises a pair of first vertical stiffening plates and a pair of horizontal stiffening plates, the first vertical stiffening plates and the second vertical stiffening plates are arranged around the holes and the bolts, the second vertical stiffening plates are connected with flanges of the horizontal stiffening plates and the H-shaped steel, and the two first vertical stiffening plates and the two horizontal stiffening plates enclose a cuboid channel for the bolt to slide back and forth.
3. A tool platform adapted for use in the positioning of a cast-in-place pile cage and pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism on the frame longitudinal beam is an angle steel arranged along the frame longitudinal beam, and a sliding clamping groove for the guide pipe positioning platform to slide is formed between the angle steel and the upper surface of the frame longitudinal beam.
4. A tool platform for use in the positioning of a cast-in-place pile cage and pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the movable supporting mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the orifice and face to the center of the orifice.
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CN201710609800.7A CN107178079B (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Tool platform suitable for positioning cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and guide pipe |
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CN201710609800.7A CN107178079B (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Tool platform suitable for positioning cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage and guide pipe |
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CN107178079B true CN107178079B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108385672B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2024-07-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction platform device for bored pile and construction method thereof |
CN108797597A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | A kind of steel reinforcement cage mounting platform and its application method |
CN109235442A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁六局集团广州工程有限公司 | A kind of Pile Installation Platform and pile base construction method |
CN109252511A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-22 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | A kind of installation of steel reinforcement cage and concrete casting platform |
CN109797739A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-24 | 聊城安泰黄河水利工程维修养护有限公司 | A kind of reinforcement cage immersion device and its construction method for concrete-pile construction |
CN112523204A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 中铁大桥局集团第六工程有限公司 | Construction platform for placing reinforcement cage under cast-in-place pile and construction method thereof |
CN112982923A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Pile foundation construction platform |
CN113430935A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-24 | 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 | Large-diameter pile foundation reinforcement cage orifice positioning support and mounting method thereof |
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JPH06287942A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-11 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Installing method of guide pipe for compaction pile |
CN103556627B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-08-17 | 中铁港航局集团有限公司 | A kind of hanging cage structure for large diameter bored pile reinforcing bar cage hoisting |
CN104652445B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶天工上海十三冶建设有限公司 | Deep basal pit one one post steel lattice column positioner and construction method thereof |
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