CN106120266B - A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony - Google Patents
A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106120266B CN106120266B CN201610702633.6A CN201610702633A CN106120266B CN 106120266 B CN106120266 B CN 106120266B CN 201610702633 A CN201610702633 A CN 201610702633A CN 106120266 B CN106120266 B CN 106120266B
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- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- shaped guide
- balcony
- slideway
- rail formula
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired
- D06F57/12—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
- D06F57/125—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects for attachment to, or close to, the ceiling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony, including electric synchronous elevating mechanism, horizontally disposed ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, with dry hook rolling support wheel mechanism, spinning circle sun-drying tray, solar storage battery module and with manipulation button control circuit, the top of electric synchronous elevating mechanism is arranged on the ceiling of balcony, the guide tracked slideway of lift side installation annular of electric synchronous elevating mechanism, sending end and the solar storage battery module of electric synchronous elevating mechanism are electrically connected；Rolling support wheel mechanism is arranged on ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, and is concatenated by pull rope；Spinning circle sun-drying tray is arranged on ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, and the driving wheel of spinning circle sun-drying tray is connected by pull rope with rolling support wheel mechanism.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is sustainable, easy to obtain, provide electric energy compared with the energy cleaned, realize that clothing exchanges and risen act and decline guide rail reaches extension, takes the convenience of clothing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balcony with solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device.
Background technology
The energy crisis moment beats the alarm bell of the mankind, and the mankind constantly search for the replacement of fossil energy in producing scientific research
Thing, while practice the target of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Develop new energy in current comparative maturity, solar energy with its cleaning,
The advantages of renewable, widely distributed, easy acquisition, becomes the direction of primary study.Because solar energy density is low, conversion ratio
Low shortcoming, researcher launch main energy the collection in the Gaoyang light irradiance area of the large area such as desert
Accepted way of doing sth large solar using upper, its form be mainly large area laying solar panel photovoltaic generation and multiaspect it is anti-
Mirror sunlight focusing is penetrated so that the photo-thermal power generation two ways that focal point produces high temperature to produce steam and then generate electricity.By each
Government of state and the effort of scientific research personnel, large-scale solar utilization technique have obtained significant progress.
But widely distribution determines the large-scale solar utilization technique of integrated form still to solar energy in the world
It is so tip of the iceberg, in soil, the urban area application of growing tension is restricted.Scattered solar energy is carried out effective
Collection utilization will largely lift the utilization ratio of solar energy, and then play and alleviate traditional fossil energy anxiety, reduce temperature
Room gas discharge, the effect of purifying city air.In recent years, with the development process and manufacturing technology of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell
Improve, electricity conversion more and more higher.It is contemplated that efficient, small-sized helioplant in the near future can be with
Promote and be applied more and more.
The drying frame important as smart home, it increasingly tends to systematization, automation, intellectuality, and advantage is such as outer
See that graceful, durable, automaticity is high is gradually welcome by modern city people.But many drying devices exist power consumption it is high,
Drying amount is small, the weak point for needing lifting badly such as low that dries efficiency, take a broad view of in the market extensive use and the drying device promoted with
And existing granted patent, the deficiency or area for improvement in terms of following four be present：Its elevating movement, enhanced water evaporation, kill
For the consuming power source of the functions such as bacterium sterilization in home-use 220V AC powers, energy consumption is big and electric cost is higher, therefore needs badly
The drying device of a set of generation of electricity by new energy application improves present situation.On the outside of the solar airing patent such as CN102978882 of part too
Positive energy cell panel does not determine specific installation site, and easily stops the activity for drying people on sunlight and balcony according to shown position.
And patent such as N104313843A could not enough propose exploitativeness it is strong supply drying electricity consumption based on balcony with solar panel
Scheme；Temporarily rolled in existing product and patent without drying hook guide wheel on slideway to change the precedent in drying face；Lift work(
Whole airing rod is lifted and put down by energy aspect, patent such as CN202530310U ropes, and shortage fixed support structure rocks strict
Evil, especially when balcony blows.Patent such as CN103161056A is realized using parallelogram mechanical driving structure and risen
Drop, low intensity, stability are poor and required torque is big, it is more to expend electric energy under liter weight lifting amount situation on an equal basis.Dried in the air under limited balcony space
In terms of solarization amount, current patent such as CN105483989A takes up space big due to using overall disk drying structure, cuboid knot
Structure balcony space utilization rate is low, and it is limited to dry number of packages；Although patent CN103161056A is employed adapts to balcony space size
Annular airing rod structure, clothing can also be moved with annular airing rod, but the revolution space reserved between single clothes hanger
The larger quantity for limiting airing clothes, whole drying system is set to dry limited amount.Part is single to dry not revolvable dry in the air
Solarization system is fixed on circular rod due to will dry position, even if being moved to outer layer, clothing from balcony internal layer by mobile conduction band
Thing also can only one side receive illumination, another side backlight, could not enough fully improve dry efficiency.In consideration of it, the present invention proposes annular
Guide tracked slideway is dried using securing unit and the scheme of two spinning circle sun-drying trays.Enhanced water evaporation and convection fan installation
Aspect, existing patent only install associated fan additional above airing rod, and air-flow direction is from top to bottom, to accelerate to flow evaporator
Less effective.And fan number is single, enough precisely the surrounding space flow field of inside and outside two rows airing clothes could not be strengthened
Accelerate flowing, so as to drive the rapid evaporation of moisture in airing clothes.
The content of the invention
The defects of drying in view of the above and deficiency, this patent propose a kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring of balcony
The guide tracked drying device of shape, power is provided for semi-automatic drying device by solar power plant, can solve the problem that above-mentioned dried in the air
The problem of shining device.
A kind of balcony of the present invention is existed with solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature
In：Including electric synchronous elevating mechanism, horizontally disposed ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, spinning circle sun-drying tray, solar energy power accumulating
Pond module and the control circuit with manipulation button, the top of described electric synchronous elevating mechanism are arranged on the ceiling of balcony
On, the ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway described in the lift side installation of described electric synchronous elevating mechanism, the lifting of described electric synchronous
The sending end of mechanism is electrically connected with described solar storage battery module；Described rolling support wheel mechanism is arranged on described annular
On guide tracked slideway, and concatenated by pull rope；Described spinning circle sun-drying tray is arranged on described ring-shaped guide rail formula and slided
On road, and the driving wheel of described spinning circle sun-drying tray is connected by pull rope with rolling support wheel mechanism, realization pair
The traction of rolling support wheel mechanism；
Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism include direct current support, high torque motor and at least it is a set of be used for be horizontally mounted
The lowering or hoisting gear of ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, described direct current support are arranged on the ceiling of balcony, described high pulling torque electricity
Machine is fixed on described direct current support, and the top of the output shaft of described high torque motor and described lowering or hoisting gear
Middle tray is affixed, and the bottom of described lowering or hoisting gear is affixed by connector and described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway；It is described
High torque motor sending end and the feeder ear of described solar storage battery module be electrically connected, the control of described high torque motor
End processed controlling switch corresponding with described control circuit is electrically connected；
Described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway include circular orbit, pull rope, slideway support frame corresponding with lowering or hoisting gear with
And some rolling support wheel mechanisms；The circular orbit upper surface is provided with a groove, and groove middle is provided with for rolling support
Take turns the groove of the roller-coaster of mechanism；The company that described circular orbit passes through described slideway support frame and described lowering or hoisting gear
Fitting is affixed；Annular through groove distribution of the described rolling support wheel mechanism along circular orbit, and roll and connect with annular through groove,
Described rolling support wheel mechanism is contacted by end to end loop pulling rope；
Described spinning circle sun-drying tray include motor cabinet, the first motor, the second motor, fixing shell,
Dry disk, carriage, solid spindle and top drive wheel, the first described motor and the second described motor
It is separately fixed in described motor cabinet and fixing shell, the output shaft of the first described motor passes through drive gear and institute
The drying disc centre internal tooth wheel bore engagement stated；The output shaft of the second described motor by shaft coupling with it is described solid
The bottom connection of rotating shaft, the upper end of described solid spindle is driven through the bearing on carriage by umbellate form drive gear set pushes up
Portion's driving wheel rotation, described top drive wheel are erected on the interior outside track of described circular orbit so that described drying
Disk is suspended on below circular orbit, and described driving wheel is connected with described pull rope；The first described motor
Control terminal and the control terminal of the second described motor controlling switch corresponding with described control circuit is electrically connected respectively；Institute
The sending end of the sending end for the first motor stated and the second described motor and described solar storage battery module
Feeder ear be electrically connected；
Described solar storage battery module includes the generator unit for gathering sunlight, solar energy converting unit, electric power storage
Pond, the battery case for fixing battery and the top cover on battery case, described generator unit pass through the described sun
Can the charge-discharge modules of converting unit be electrically connected with described battery, the control module of described solar energy converting unit with it is described
Generator unit, described battery series connection；Described battery is arranged in battery case, and described battery case is arranged on
At balcony corner.
Described lowering or hoisting gear includes tray, the haulage cable for being wound on tray, drive top drive wheel
Rotation, hollow telescoping tube and connector, described tray are arranged on the output shaft of described high torque motor；Described band
It is fixed at the top of the hook ceiling of load-bearing pulley on the ceiling of balcony；Band load-bearing is fixed at the top of described hollow telescoping tube to slide
On the hook ceiling of wheel, the slideway support frame of the connector of the bottom of described hollow telescoping tube and described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway
Clamping；One end of described haulage cable and the roll of tray are affixed, and the other end of haulage cable passes through from top to bottom
Wear described hollow telescoping tube, and from hollow flexible bottom of the tube pass after it is affixed with slideway support frame；Described hollow telescoping tube
Bottom and described connector it is affixed；The described hook ceiling with load-bearing pulley include hook ceiling, bearing block, load-bearing bearing with
And pulley.
Described hollow telescoping tube includes support column epimere, support column stage casing and support column hypomere, described support column
It is furnished with the screwed hole for being used for being fixed on balcony ceiling in the upper end of epimere；Described support column stage casing top is from described support
The bottom insertion support column epimere inner chamber of post epimere, and described support column epimere bottom is provided with and is used to block support column stage casing
First ring washer of top piston；The top of described support column hypomere is from the bottom in described support column stage casing insertion support column
Section inner chamber, and described support column stage casing bottom is provided with the second ring washer for being used for blocking support column hypomere top piston.
Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism is furnished with two sets of elevating mechanisms, and two of which elevating mechanism is symmetrically arranged on greatly
The both sides of torque motor, and the tray of two sets of elevating mechanisms is mounted on the output shaft of high torque motor simultaneously.
Two slideway support frames symmetrically are housed on described circular orbit, wherein described slideway support frame includes crossbeam
And positioned at the notched hanging beam in crossbeam both ends, described crossbeam inserts in the connector of corresponding elevating mechanism and passes through spiral shell
Bolt is affixed；Described circular orbit is caught in described hanging beam.
Described circular orbit upper surface is circumferentially with a circle groove, and the top of described groove is less than circular orbit
Top；Ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway is separated into interior external slideway two parts, described rolling by the groove set among described groove
Dynamic support wheel mechanism includes roller and the hooked part being connected with roller, and described roller is erected at the interior of described circular orbit
On external slideway, and described hooked part passes through annular through groove, and described roller is contacted by pull rope；Each hooked part is furnished with
One dries hook.
Described generator unit is formed by 10 pieces of single crystal silicon battery plate arrangements, symmetrically and evenly arranges 6 on the outside of balcony on wall
Block, 2 pieces are respectively arranged on the wall of inner side both sides, using every 2 pieces series connection, 5 groups of line connections in parallel.
The control circuit is arranged along balcony edge and corner, and safety isolation protection is carried out using wire casing or spool.
Wall-hanging enhanced water evaporation fan, the air outlet difference face circular orbit of fan are installed on the both sides dividing plate of balcony
Place.
Described one width of circular orbit upper table EDS maps is 3-5cm, the cuboid-type groove that depth is 1.5-2.5cm,
The annular through groove that the nested width in groove middle is 1.5-2.5cm；The upper surface groove center distribution of the circular orbit
Sliding support wheel it is inter-agency away from for 10-15cm.
The present invention operation principle be：Direct current strap brake high torque motor passes through rotation in the electric synchronous elevating mechanism
Motor torque, which is delivered on tray, makes its rotation, and the symmetrical haulage cable in both sides carries out folding and unfolding, realizes that ring-shaped guide rail formula is slided
The liter in road is lifted and declined；A cuboid groove is distributed on the ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, middle is provided with what is slided for guide wheel
Groove, there is provided rolling support wheel mechanism is moved and positioned along groove surface.The rolling support wheel mechanism is in ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway
On be towed rolling, realize the conversion of airing clothes locus, and then interior outside dries face change, uniformly receives sunlight photograph
Penetrate, improve and dry efficiency and quality.The rotation that first motor undertakes smaller article on sun-drying tray dries, the second motor
Top driving wheel is driven to be rolled on ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, there is provided to be linked up with to multiple bands on spinning circle sun-drying tray are connected to
Rolling support wheel mechanism tractive force.Rolling support wheel mechanism with hook is connected in series and spinning circle by pull rope
Pulling force transmission on sun-drying tray.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Solar powered rising lifts the efficient drying device of ring-shaped guide rail formula by solar energy
This sustainable, the easy energy for obtaining, relatively cleaning provides electric energy, can realize that the one side of two row's clothings is dried to the drying face of exchange
Two-sided drying and rise and lift and decline guide rail and reach extensions, take the convenience of clothing, effectively improve drying efficiency and house
Comfort level.
Brief description of the drawings
The overall structure diagram of present invention when Fig. 1 is normal dries；
Fig. 2 is the semi-automatic drying structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the solar storage battery module diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the electric lifting mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the direct current high torque motor and tray assembling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the hook ceiling structural representation with load-bearing pulley in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is with the rolling support wheel structural scheme of mechanism for drying hook in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the automatic rotation circle sun-drying tray structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the automatic rotation circle sun-drying tray drive mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the enhanced water evaporation of the present invention and air-dried fan structure schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is three sections of hollow flexible pipe structure schematic diagrames in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the installation site sectional view of three sections of hollow flexible pipe structure schematic diagrames in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway support frame structure diagram of the present invention；
Figure 14 is present invention ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway structure schematic diagram with groove；
Figure 15 is battery, discharge and recharge and the control module storage release electric energy unit holder structural representation of the present invention
Figure.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Referring to the drawings：
A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony of the present invention, including it is electronic same
Walk elevating mechanism 1, horizontally disposed ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2, spinning circle sun-drying tray 4, solar storage battery module 5 and band
The control circuit 6 of button is manipulated, the top of described electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1 is arranged on the ceiling of balcony 7, described
Ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2 described in the lift side installation of electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1, described electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1
Sending end is electrically connected with described solar storage battery module 5；Described rolling support wheel mechanism 24 is led installed in described annular
On rail slideway 2, and concatenated by pull rope；Described spinning circle sun-drying tray 4 is arranged on described ring-shaped guide rail formula and slided
On road 2, and the driving wheel of described spinning circle sun-drying tray 4 is connected by pull rope with rolling support wheel mechanism 24, real
Now to the traction of rolling support wheel mechanism 24；
Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1 includes direct current support 11, high torque motor 12 and at least a set of is used for water
Safety fills the lowering or hoisting gear 13 of ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, and described direct current support 11 is arranged on the ceiling of balcony 7, described
High torque motor 12 be fixed on described direct current support 11, and the output shaft of described high torque motor 12 with it is described
Lowering or hoisting gear 13 crown center tray 131 it is affixed, the bottom of described lowering or hoisting gear 13 by connector with it is described
Ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2 is affixed；The sending end of described high torque motor 12 and the confession of described solar storage battery module 5
Electric end is electrically connected, and the control terminal of described high torque motor 12 is electrically connected with described 6 corresponding controlling switch of control circuit；
Described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2 includes circular orbit 21, pull rope 22, slideway corresponding with lowering or hoisting gear support
Frame 23 and some rolling support wheel mechanisms 24；The upper surface of circular orbit 21 is provided with a groove 211, and groove 211 is hit exactly
Between be provided with the groove 212 of roller-coaster for rolling support wheel mechanism；Described circular orbit 21 is supported by described slideway
The connector 135 of frame 23 and described lowering or hoisting gear 13 is affixed；Annular of the described rolling support wheel mechanism 24 along circular orbit
Groove 212 is distributed, and rolls and connect with annular through groove 212, and described rolling support wheel mechanism 24 passes through end to end ring
The flexible series winding of pull rope 22 of shape；
Described spinning circle sun-drying tray 4 includes motor cabinet 41, the first motor 42, the second motor 43, solid
Determine shell 44, dry disk 45, carriage 46, solid spindle 47 and top drive wheel 48, the first described motor 42 with
And the second described motor 43 is separately fixed in described motor cabinet 41 and fixing shell 44, the described first driving electricity
The output shaft of machine 42 is engaged by drive gear 421 with the described Central inner gear hole of drying disk 45；The second described driving
The output shaft of motor 43 is connected by shaft coupling 431 with the bottom of described solid spindle 47, described solid spindle 47 it is upper
End drives top drive wheel 48 to rotate through the bearing 461 on carriage 46 by umbellate form drive gear set 462, described top
Portion's driving wheel 48 is erected on the interior outside track of described circular orbit 21 so that described drying disk 45 is suspended on circular rails
The lower section in road 21, and described top drive wheel 48 is connected with described pull rope 22；The first described motor 42
Control terminal and the control terminal of the second described motor 43 are electrically connected with described 6 corresponding controlling switch of control circuit respectively；
The sending end of the sending end of the first described motor 42 and the second described motor 43 and described solar energy power accumulating
The feeder ear of pond module 5 is electrically connected；
Described solar storage battery module 5 include being used for gathering the generator unit 51 of sunlight, solar energy converting unit 52,
Battery, the battery case 54 for fixing battery and the top cover 55 on battery case, described generator unit 51 pass through
The charge-discharge modules of described solar energy converting unit 52 are electrically connected with described battery, described solar energy converting unit 52
Control module connected with described generator unit 51, described battery；Described battery is arranged in battery case 54, and
And described battery case 54 is arranged at balcony corner；Described battery case 54 be provided with battery release electric wire hole 541 with
And control port 542, described top cover 55 are provided with the charging incoming line 551 of battery.
Described lowering or hoisting gear 13 includes tray 131, the haulage cable 132 for being wound on tray, band load-bearing
Hook ceiling 133, hollow telescoping tube 134 and the connector 135 of pulley, described tray 131 are arranged on the described big torsion of direct current
On the output shaft of torque motor 12；The described top of hook ceiling 133 with load-bearing pulley is fixed on the ceiling of balcony 7；It is described
The top of hollow telescoping tube 134 be fixed on the hook ceiling with load-bearing pulley, the company of the bottom of described hollow telescoping tube 134
The clamping of slideway support frame 23 of fitting and described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2；One end of described haulage cable 132 and strand
The roll of drum 131 is affixed, and the other end of haulage cable 132 runs through described hollow telescoping tube 134 from top to bottom, and
It is affixed with slideway support frame 23 after being passed from the hollow bottom of telescoping tube 134；The bottom of described hollow telescoping tube 134 with it is described
Connector 135 it is affixed；The described hook ceiling 133 with load-bearing pulley includes hook ceiling 1331, bearing block 1332, load-bearing axle
Hold 1333 and pulley 1334.Described hollow telescoping tube 134 includes support column epimere 1341, support column stage casing 1342 and branch
Dagger hypomere 1343, the upper end of described support column epimere 1341 are furnished with the screwed hole for being used for being fixed on balcony ceiling
1344；The described top of support column stage casing 1342 is out of the bottom of described support column epimere 1341 insertion support column epimere 1341
Chamber, and the described bottom of support column epimere 1341 is provided with the first ring washer for being used for blocking support column stage casing top piston 1346
1345；Support column stage casing 1342 is inserted in the top of described support column hypomere 1343 from the bottom in described support column stage casing 1342
Inner chamber, and the described bottom of support column stage casing 1342 is provided with the second ring washer for being used for blocking support column hypomere top piston 1347
1348。
Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1 is furnished with two sets of elevating mechanisms 13, and two of which elevating mechanism 13 is symmetrically set
Put in the both sides of high torque motor 12, and the tray 131 of two sets of elevating mechanisms 13 is simultaneously mounted in the defeated of high torque motor 12
On shaft.
Two slideway support frames 23 symmetrically are housed on described circular orbit 21, wherein described slideway support frame 23 wraps
Include crossbeam 231 and insert corresponding elevating mechanism 13 positioned at the notched hanging beam 232 in crossbeam both ends, described crossbeam 231
Connector 135 in and it is affixed by bolt；Described circular orbit 21 is caught in described hanging beam 232.
The described upper surface of circular orbit 21 is circumferentially with a circle groove 211, and the top of described groove 211 is less than
The top of circular orbit 21；Circular orbit 21 is separated into interior external slideway two by the groove 212 set among described groove 211
Point, described rolling support wheel mechanism 24 includes roller 241 and the hooked part 242 being connected with roller, and described roller is set up
On the interior external slideway of described circular orbit 21, and described hooked part 242 passes through annular through groove 212, described roller
241 are contacted by pull rope 22；Each hooked part 242 dries equipped with one links up with 243.
Described generator unit 51 is formed by 10 pieces of single crystal silicon battery plate arrangements, is symmetrically and evenly arranged on wall on the outside of balcony
6 pieces, 2 pieces are respectively arranged on the wall of inner side both sides, using every 2 pieces series connection, 5 groups of line connections in parallel.
The control circuit 6 is arranged along balcony edge and corner, and safety isolation protection is carried out using wire casing or spool.
Wall-hanging enhanced water evaporation fan 8, the air outlet difference face circular rails of fan are installed on the both sides dividing plate of balcony
At road, described enhanced water evaporation fan 8 includes fan circular collar 81, is coated on the fan sun of fan circular collar outer surface
Energy cell panel 82, fan electromotor 83 and fan blade 84, described fan solar panel 82 and described battery
Charging end is electrically connected, and the discharge end of described fan electromotor 83 and described battery is electrically connected, described fan blade 84 with it is described
The output shaft of fan electromotor 83 be connected.
The cuboid-type that the 21 upper table EDS maps of circular orbit, one width is 3-5cm, depth is 1.5-2.5cm is recessed
Groove, the annular through groove that the nested width in groove middle is 1.5-2.5cm；The upper surface groove center of the circular orbit point
The rolling support wheel mechanism spacing of cloth is 10-15cm.
The present invention operation principle be：Direct current strap brake high torque motor 12 passes through in the electric synchronous elevating mechanism 1
Motor torque is delivered on tray 131 by rotation makes its rotation, and the symmetrical haulage cable 132 in both sides carries out folding and unfolding, realizes ring
The liter of the guide tracked slideway 2 of shape is lifted and declined；A cuboid groove is distributed on the ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway 2, middle is provided with
The groove 212 slided for guide wheel, there is provided rolling support wheel mechanism 24 is moved and positioned along groove surface.The rolling support wheel mechanism
24 are towed rolling on circular orbit 21, realize the conversion of airing clothes locus, and then interior outside dries face change,
It is even to expose to sunlight, improve and dry efficiency and quality.The rotation that first motor 42 undertakes smaller article on sun-drying tray is dried in the air
Shine, the second motor 43 drives top driving wheel to be rolled on circular orbit 21, there is provided to being connected to, spinning is circular to be dried
The tractive force of the rolling support wheel mechanism 24 of multiple band hooks on disk 4.Pull rope 22 is by with the rolling support wheel mechanism 24 linked up with
Be connected in series and the pulling force transmission on spinning circle sun-drying tray 4.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention also includes art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony, it is characterised in that：Including electric synchronous Elevating mechanism, horizontally disposed ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, spinning circle sun-drying tray, solar storage battery module and pressed with manipulation The control circuit of button, the top of described electric synchronous elevating mechanism are arranged on the ceiling of balcony, described electric synchronous The described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway of the lift side installation of elevating mechanism, the sending end of described electric synchronous elevating mechanism with it is described Solar storage battery module be electrically connected；Rolling support wheel mechanism is arranged on described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, and passes through traction Rope concatenation；Described spinning circle sun-drying tray is arranged on described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway, and described spinning is justified The driving wheel of shape sun-drying tray is connected by pull rope with rolling support wheel mechanism, realizes the traction to rolling support wheel mechanism；Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism include direct current support, high torque motor and at least it is a set of be used for be horizontally mounted annular The lowering or hoisting gear of guide tracked slideway, described direct current support are arranged on the ceiling of balcony, and described high torque motor is consolidated It is connected on described direct current support, and the crown center of the output shaft of described high torque motor and described lowering or hoisting gear Tray is affixed, and the bottom of described lowering or hoisting gear is affixed by connector and described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway；Described is big The sending end of torque motor and the feeder ear of described solar storage battery module are electrically connected, the control terminal of described high torque motor Controlling switch corresponding with described control circuit is electrically connected；If described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway include circular orbit, pull rope, slideway support frame corresponding with lowering or hoisting gear and Dry milling moves support wheel mechanism；The circular orbit upper surface is provided with a groove, and groove middle is provided with for rolling support turbine The groove of the roller-coaster of structure；Described circular orbit passes through described slideway support frame and the connector of described lowering or hoisting gear It is affixed；Annular through groove distribution of the described rolling support wheel mechanism along circular orbit, and roll and connect with annular through groove, it is described Rolling support wheel mechanism contacted by end to end loop pulling rope；Described spinning circle sun-drying tray includes motor cabinet, the first motor, the second motor, fixing shell, drying Disk, carriage, solid spindle and top drive wheel, the first described motor and the second described motor difference Be fixed in described motor cabinet and fixing shell, the output shaft of the first described motor by drive gear with it is described Dry the engagement of disc centre internal tooth wheel bore；The output shaft of the second described motor passes through shaft coupling and described solid spindle Bottom connection, the upper end of described solid spindle passes through umbellate form drive gear set through the bearing on carriage and drives top to drive Driving wheel is rotated, and described top drive wheel is erected on the interior outside track of described circular orbit so that described drying disk It is suspended on below circular orbit, and described driving wheel is connected with described pull rope；The control of the first described motor Controlling switch corresponding with described control circuit is electrically connected the control terminal of end processed and the second described motor respectively；Described The sending end of the sending end of first motor and the second described motor and the confession of described solar storage battery module Electric end is electrically connected；Described solar storage battery module includes the generator unit for gathering sunlight, solar energy converting unit, battery, use Battery case in fixed battery and the top cover on battery case, described generator unit are changed by described solar energy The charge-discharge modules of unit are electrically connected with described battery, the control module of described solar energy converting unit and described generating Unit, the series connection of described battery；Described battery is arranged in battery case, and described battery case is arranged on balcony wall At angle.
- 2. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 1 It is：Described lowering or hoisting gear includes tray, the haulage cable for being wound on tray, the furred ceiling with load-bearing pulley Seat, hollow telescoping tube and connector, described tray are arranged on the output shaft of described high torque motor；Described band is held It is fixed at the top of the hook ceiling of weight pulley on the ceiling of balcony；Band load-bearing pulley is fixed at the top of described hollow telescoping tube Hook ceiling on, the slideway support frame card of the connector of the bottom of described hollow telescoping tube and described ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway Connect；One end of described haulage cable and the roll of tray are affixed, and the other end of haulage cable runs through from top to bottom Described hollow telescoping tube, and from hollow flexible bottom of the tube pass after it is affixed with slideway support frame；Described hollow telescoping tube Bottom and described connector are affixed；The described hook ceiling with load-bearing pulley include hook ceiling, bearing block, load-bearing bearing and Pulley.
- 3. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 2 It is：Described hollow telescoping tube includes support column epimere, support column stage casing and support column hypomere, described support column epimere Upper end be furnished with and be used to be fixed on screwed hole on balcony ceiling；Described support column stage casing top is from described support column The bottom insertion support column epimere inner chamber of section, and described support column epimere bottom is provided with and is used to block at the top of support column stage casing First ring washer of piston；The top of described support column hypomere is out of the bottom in described support column stage casing insertion support column stage casing Chamber, and described support column stage casing bottom is provided with the second ring washer for being used for blocking support column hypomere top piston.
- 4. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 2 It is：Described electric synchronous elevating mechanism is furnished with two sets of elevating mechanisms, and two of which elevating mechanism is symmetrically arranged on big torsion The both sides of torque motor, and the tray of two sets of elevating mechanisms is mounted on the output shaft of high torque motor simultaneously.
- 5. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 2 It is：Two slideway support frames symmetrically are housed on described circular orbit, wherein described slideway support frame include crossbeam with And positioned at the notched hanging beam in crossbeam both ends, described crossbeam inserts in the connector of corresponding elevating mechanism and passes through bolt It is affixed；Described circular orbit is caught in described hanging beam.
- 6. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 5 It is：Described circular orbit upper surface is circumferentially with a circle groove, and the top of described groove is less than circular orbit Top；Ring-shaped guide rail formula slideway is separated into interior external slideway two parts, described rolling by the groove set among described groove Support wheel mechanism includes roller and the hooked part being connected with roller, and described roller is erected at the inside and outside of described circular orbit On slideway, and described hooked part passes through annular through groove, and described roller is contacted by pull rope；Each hooked part is furnished with one It is individual to dry hook.
- 7. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 1 It is：Described generator unit is formed by 10 pieces of single crystal silicon battery plate arrangements, symmetrically and evenly arranges 6 pieces on the outside of balcony on wall, 2 pieces are respectively arranged on the wall of inner side both sides, using every 2 pieces series connection, 5 groups of line connections in parallel.
- 8. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 1 It is：The control circuit is arranged along balcony edge and corner, and safety isolation protection is carried out using wire casing or spool.
- 9. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 1 It is：Wall-hanging enhanced water evaporation fan is installed on the both sides dividing plate of balcony, the air outlet of fan is distinguished at face circular orbit.
- 10. a kind of balcony solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device, its feature as claimed in claim 6 It is：Described one width of circular orbit upper table EDS maps is 3-5cm, the groove that depth is 1.5-2.5cm, and groove middle is embedding The annular through groove that one width of set is 1.5-2.5cm；The rolling support wheel of the upper surface groove center distribution of the circular orbit It is inter-agency away from for 10-15cm.
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| CN201610702633.6A CN106120266B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony |
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| CN201610702633.6A CN106120266B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device of balcony |
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| CN106120266B true CN106120266B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| CN111219892A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-02 | 南通市达欣工程股份有限公司 | Building and renewable energy integrated comprehensive utilization system |
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| CN115024591A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏九设机器人科技有限公司 | Intelligent science and technology wardrobe with stoving function |
| CN114875641B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-11-21 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Photovoltaic power supply's track-type intelligence clothes hanger that dries in air |
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