CN106116798A - A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116798A CN106116798A CN201610436101.2A CN201610436101A CN106116798A CN 106116798 A CN106116798 A CN 106116798A CN 201610436101 A CN201610436101 A CN 201610436101A CN 106116798 A CN106116798 A CN 106116798A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- environmental
- pasture
- aquatic product
- controlled release
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 10 20 parts, potassium sulfate 5 15 parts, 10 30 parts of heavy calcium phosphate, calcium humate 13 parts, 12 parts of humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron 12 parts, sodium humate 12 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 14 parts, tapioca starch 12 parts, weathered coal 14 parts, microcrystalline Cellulose 12 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 14 parts, 12 parts of potter's clay, controlled release coated agent 16 parts.Fertilizer adventitia of the present invention is the most broken, and particle uniformity is good, environmental protection, and fertilization characteristic is consistent with the regulation of fertilizer requirement of pasture and water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to a kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer.
Background technology
Pasture and water can absorb again ammonia nitrogen and inorganic nutrients salt in water, the nutrient source of competition algal grown, alleviates and desalinates
The fertile degree of water, reduces ammonia nitrogen, the nitrite harm to aquaculture organism, it is possible to increases water transparency, stablizes pH value, make water body
Keep meta-alkalescence, the beneficially g and D of freshwater shrimps and crabs class.Pasture and water itself, containing many medicinal ingredients, such as alkaloid, have
The Organic substances such as machine acid, amidopurin, pyrimidine, have sterilization, antiinflammatory, detoxify, subside a swelling, stop blooding, the effect such as strong, natural in
Medical herbs, has the pharmacological action can not ignore in healthy aquaculture.In pond, the health of pasture and water is to need meticulously to safeguard, but
Pasture and water fertilizer poor toughness at present, fertilizer adventitia is broken, and its particle uniformity is poor, polluted-water environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow-release fertilizer
Material, fertilizer adventitia of the present invention is the most broken, and particle uniformity is good, environmental protection, and fertilization characteristic is consistent with the regulation of fertilizer requirement of pasture and water.
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 10-
20 parts, potassium sulfate 5-15 part, heavy calcium phosphate 10-30 part, calcium humate 1-3 part, humic acids magnesium 1-2 part, humic acids boron 1-2
Part, sodium humate 1-2 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1-4 part, tapioca starch 1-2 part, weathered coal 1-4 part, microcrystalline Cellulose 1-2 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris
1-4 part, potter's clay 1-2 part, controlled release coated agent 1-6 part.
Preferably, carbon ammonium, potassium sulfate, the weight ratio of heavy calcium phosphate are 12-16:8-12:20-24.
Preferably, calcium humate, humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron, sodium humate, the weight ratio of compound sodium nitrophenolate are 2-3.5:
1.2-1.6:1.5-1.8:1.5-1.8:1.2-2.
Preferably, tapioca starch, weathered coal, potter's clay, the weight ratio of controlled release coated agent are 1.4-1.6:2-3:1.2-1.5:2-
4。
Preferably, microcrystalline Cellulose, Oleum Brassicae campestris, the weight ratio of controlled release coated agent are 1.5-1.8:2-3:2-4.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 12-16 part, potassium sulfate 8-12 part, heavy calcium phosphate 20-24 part,
Calcium humate 2-3.5 part, humic acids magnesium 1.2-1.6 part, humic acids boron 1.5-1.8 part, sodium humate 1.5-1.8 part, compound nitrophenol
Sodium 1.2-2 part, tapioca starch 1.4-1.6 part, weathered coal 2-3 part, microcrystalline Cellulose 1.5-1.8 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 2-3 part, potter's clay
1.2-1.5 part, controlled release coated agent 2-4 part.
Preferably, controlled release coated agent uses following technique to prepare: by polyethyl methacrylate, emulsifying agent T-60, toughness reinforcing
Agent triphenyl phosphate, solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend, whipping temp is 60-100 DEG C, add defatted soybean meal, nano-cellulose,
Water mix and blend, adds sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously, adds poly-vinyl alcohol solution and stirs, is cooled to room temperature, obtains controlled release
Peplos agent.
Preferably, controlled release coated agent uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 5-15 part polyethyl methacrylate, 1-
2 parts of emulsifying agent T-60,1-2 part toughener triphenyl phosphates, 30-60 part solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend 20-40min, stirring
Temperature is 60-100 DEG C, adds 5-12 part defatted soybean meal, 1-4 part nano-cellulose, 20-40 part water mix and blend 20-40min,
Add 1-2 part sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously, add 2-12 part poly-vinyl alcohol solution and stir, be cooled to room temperature, obtain controlled release
Peplos agent.
The present invention, according to the uptake characters of pasture and water, disposably applies, no longer topdresses, and can realize pasture and water single fertilization and meet
The need fertilizer requirement in the time of infertility.
Wherein carbon ammonium, potassium sulfate, heavy calcium phosphate and controlled release coated agent mating reaction, does not contain only abundant N P and K unit
Element, and according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of pasture and water, slow release effect is notable, and controlled release coated agent adhesive property therein is fabulous, and water resistance is excellent
Different, and safety non-toxic environmental protection, fenestra road can be formed at fertilizer surface, by conservative control preparation technology, different controlled release can be obtained
The coated compound fertilizer of phase, inventive article and contact with moisture, moisture enters fertilizer by the fenestra road of compound fertilizer's controlled release coated agent
Inside, fertilizer nutrient out enters soil by fenestra road controlled release, is absorbed by pasture and water in time, release characteristics and the need of pasture and water
Fertile rule is consistent, thus reaches fertilizer nutrient and control the effect of release;Additionally controlled release coated agent is joined with microcrystalline Cellulose, Oleum Brassicae campestris
Cooperation use, not only bond effect is good, and film property is fabulous, and product surface is the most broken, and particle uniformity is good, and water resistance is excellent
Different, further with tapioca starch, weathered coal synergism, soil permeability can be increased, improve soil, environmental protection, low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 10
Part, potassium sulfate 15 parts, 10 parts of heavy calcium phosphate, calcium humate 3 parts, 1 part of humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron 2 parts, sodium humate 1 part,
Compound sodium nitrophenolate 4 parts, tapioca starch 1 part, weathered coal 4 parts, microcrystalline Cellulose 1 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 4 parts, 1 part of potter's clay, controlled release coated agent 6
Part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 20
Part, potassium sulfate 5 parts, 30 parts of heavy calcium phosphate, calcium humate 1 part, 2 parts of humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron 1 part, sodium humate 2 parts,
Compound sodium nitrophenolate 1 part, tapioca starch 2 parts, weathered coal 1 part, microcrystalline Cellulose 2 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 1 part, 2 parts of potter's clay, controlled release coated agent 1
Part.
Controlled release coated agent uses following technique to prepare: by polyethyl methacrylate, emulsifying agent T-60, toughener tricresyl phosphate
Phenyl ester, solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend, whipping temp is 80 DEG C, adds defatted soybean meal, nano-cellulose, water mix and blend,
Add sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously, add poly-vinyl alcohol solution and stir, be cooled to room temperature, obtain controlled release coated agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 12
Part, potassium sulfate 12 parts, 20 parts of heavy calcium phosphate, calcium humate 3.5 parts, 1.2 parts of humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron 1.8 parts, humic acids
1.5 parts of sodium, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2 parts, tapioca starch 1.4 parts, weathered coal 3 parts, microcrystalline Cellulose 1.5 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3 parts, potter's clay 1.2
Part, controlled release coated agent 4 parts.
Controlled release coated agent uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 5 parts of polyethyl methacrylates, 2 parts of emulsifying agent T-
60,1 part of toughener triphenyl phosphate, 60 parts of solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend 20min, whipping temp is 100 DEG C, adds 5 parts
Defatted soybean meal, 4 parts of nano-celluloses, 20 parts of water mix and blend 40min, add 1 part of sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously, adds 12 parts and gathers
Glycohol solution stirs, and is cooled to room temperature, obtains controlled release coated agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 16
Part, potassium sulfate 8 parts, 24 parts of heavy calcium phosphate, calcium humate 2 parts, 1.6 parts of humic acids magnesium, humic acids boron 1.5 parts, sodium humate
1.8 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1.2 parts, tapioca starch 1.6 parts, weathered coal 2 parts, microcrystalline Cellulose 1.8 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 2 parts, potter's clay 1.5
Part, controlled release coated agent 2 parts.
Controlled release coated agent uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 15 parts of polyethyl methacrylates, 1 part of emulsifying agent T-
60,2 parts of toughener triphenyl phosphates, 30 parts of solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend 40min, whipping temp is 60 DEG C, adds 12 parts
Defatted soybean meal, 1 part of nano-cellulose, 40 parts of water mix and blend 20min, add 2 parts of sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously, adds 2 parts and gathers
Glycohol solution stirs, and is cooled to room temperature, obtains controlled release coated agent.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight: carbon ammonium 10-20
Part, potassium sulfate 5-15 part, heavy calcium phosphate 10-30 part, calcium humate 1-3 part, humic acids magnesium 1-2 part, humic acids boron 1-2 part,
Sodium humate 1-2 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1-4 part, tapioca starch 1-2 part, weathered coal 1-4 part, microcrystalline Cellulose 1-2 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 1-4
Part, potter's clay 1-2 part, controlled release coated agent 1-6 part.
Environmental-protection aquatic product the most according to claim 1 cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer, it is characterised in that carbon ammonium, potassium sulfate, weight
The weight ratio of matter calcium phosphate is 12-16:8-12:20-24.
Environmental-protection aquatic product the most according to claim 2 cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer, it is characterised in that calcium humate, corruption are planted
Acid magnesium, humic acids boron, sodium humate, the weight ratio of compound sodium nitrophenolate are 2-3.5:1.2-1.6:
1.5-1.8:1.5-1.8:1.2-2.
4. cultivate pasture and water slow release fertilizer according to the environmental-protection aquatic product described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that Maninot esculenta crantz.
Powder, weathered coal, potter's clay, the weight ratio of controlled release coated agent are 1.4-1.6:2-3:1.2-1.5:2-4.
5. cultivate pasture and water slow release fertilizer according to the environmental-protection aquatic product described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that crystallite is fine
Dimension element, Oleum Brassicae campestris, the weight ratio of controlled release coated agent are 1.5-1.8:2-3:2-4.
6. cultivate pasture and water slow release fertilizer according to the environmental-protection aquatic product described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that its raw material
Including by weight: carbon ammonium 12-16 part, potassium sulfate 8-12 part, heavy calcium phosphate 20-24 part, calcium humate 2-3.5 part, corruption is planted
Acid magnesium 1.2-1.6 part, humic acids boron 1.5-1.8 part, sodium humate 1.5-1.8 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1.2-2 part, tapioca starch 1.4-
1.6 parts, weathered coal 2-3 part, microcrystalline Cellulose 1.5-1.8 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 2-3 part, potter's clay 1.2-1.5 part, controlled release coated agent 2-4
Part.
7. cultivate pasture and water slow release fertilizer according to the environmental-protection aquatic product described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that controlled release bag
Membrane uses following technique to prepare: by polyethyl methacrylate, emulsifying agent T-60, toughener triphenyl phosphate, solvent acetic acid
Ethyl ester mix and blend, whipping temp is 60-100 DEG C, adds defatted soybean meal, nano-cellulose, water mix and blend, adds hydroxide
Sodium mix homogeneously, adds poly-vinyl alcohol solution and stirs, be cooled to room temperature, obtain controlled release coated agent.
8. cultivate pasture and water slow release fertilizer according to the environmental-protection aquatic product described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that controlled release bag
Membrane uses following technique to prepare: 5-15 part polyethyl methacrylate, 1-2 part emulsifying agent T-60,1-2 part are increased by weight
Tough dose of triphenyl phosphate, 30-60 part solvent ethyl acetate mix and blend 20-40min, whipping temp is 60-100 DEG C, adds 5-
12 parts of defatted soybean meals, 1-4 part nano-cellulose, 20-40 part water mix and blend 20-40min, add the mixing of 1-2 part sodium hydroxide
Uniformly, add 2-12 part poly-vinyl alcohol solution and stir, be cooled to room temperature, obtain controlled release coated agent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610436101.2A CN106116798A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer |
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CN201610436101.2A CN106116798A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer |
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CN201610436101.2A Pending CN106116798A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of environmental-protection aquatic product cultivation pasture and water slow release fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107235792A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Aquaculture fertilizer |
CN108101627A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of water plant special fertilizer of rice fishing integrated farming |
CN111116264A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Preparation method of nitrogen-free ceramsite slow-release fertilizer for water body culture |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101367687A (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2009-02-18 | 余恩光 | Fertilizer synergistic additive |
CN103333006A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 湖南农业大学 | Compound fertilizer controlled release coated agent |
CN103497057A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Soil improvement type special slow-release fertilizer for oilseed rape and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610436101.2A patent/CN106116798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101367687A (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2009-02-18 | 余恩光 | Fertilizer synergistic additive |
CN103333006A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 湖南农业大学 | Compound fertilizer controlled release coated agent |
CN103497057A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Soil improvement type special slow-release fertilizer for oilseed rape and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107235792A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Aquaculture fertilizer |
CN108101627A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of water plant special fertilizer of rice fishing integrated farming |
CN111116264A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Preparation method of nitrogen-free ceramsite slow-release fertilizer for water body culture |
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