CN106113863A - 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革 - Google Patents

布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106113863A
CN106113863A CN201610484929.5A CN201610484929A CN106113863A CN 106113863 A CN106113863 A CN 106113863A CN 201610484929 A CN201610484929 A CN 201610484929A CN 106113863 A CN106113863 A CN 106113863A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyol
surface layer
small molecule
hypothallus
polyester polyols
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610484929.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
徐泓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGYIN LONGSHENG PLASTIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGYIN LONGSHENG PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGYIN LONGSHENG PLASTIC Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGYIN LONGSHENG PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610484929.5A priority Critical patent/CN106113863A/zh
Publication of CN106113863A publication Critical patent/CN106113863A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4202Two or more polyesters of different physical or chemical nature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4236Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups
    • C08G18/4238Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups derived from dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/44Polycarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6633Compounds of group C08G18/42
    • C08G18/6637Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/664Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/06Polyurethanes from polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革,下层为基质层(1),上层为面层(2),其特征在于所述基质层(1)为超细纤维做成的水刺布,所述面层(2)为聚氨酯做成,面层(2)设有许多细孔(3)。所述基质层背面复合有衬里层,所述衬里层的组织结构由从左往右的六十八条纬面组织或者经面组织构成。本发明布料整体紧实牢靠透气。

Description

布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革。
背景技术
一般的人造革具有了手感细腻,延展性柔韧性好等一些天然皮革具有的优点,可是在透气性能方便确实欠佳,对实际使用造成一定的影响。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种透气功能强大的人造革。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革,下层为基质层,上层为面层,所述基质层为超细纤维做成的水刺布,所述面层为聚氨酯做成,面层设有许多细孔,所述面层的配方由聚酯多元醇混合物、聚碳酸酯多元醇、小分子多元醇、4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯、有机溶剂、催化剂、终止剂、抗氧化剂、滑爽剂、湿润分散剂组成,所述的聚酯多元醇混合物由数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇和数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇组成,其中聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的20~80wt%,聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的80~20wt%,所述的聚碳酸酯多元醇为聚碳酸1,6- 己二醇酯二醇,所述的小分子多元醇由乙二醇和1,4- 丁二醇组成,其中乙二醇占小分子多元醇的50~100wt%,1,4- 丁二醇占小分子多元醇的50~0wt%,以聚氨酯树脂的总质量计,上述各组分的质量含量如下:聚酯多元醇混合物2~12% ;聚碳酸酯多元醇8~20% ;小分子多元醇0.5~1% ;4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯8~12% ;有机溶剂55~78% ;催化剂0.01~0.2% ;终止剂0.04~0.06% ;抗氧化剂0.8~1.5% ;滑爽剂0.8~1.5% ;润湿分散剂0.8~1.5%。所述基质层背面复合有衬里层,所述衬里层的组织结构由从左往右的六十八条纬面组织或者经面组织构成。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明由于基质层为超细纤维做成的水刺布,面层设有细孔,使得该人造革的透气性能大大加强。
本衬里层采用经纱纬纱相互交错编织的设计,使得布料整体紧实,牢靠,按照花型的弧度提花,整体布面看上去比较圆润,在市场竞争中具有比较强的竞争力。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中:基质层1、面层2、细孔3。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及的一种布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革,下层为基质层1,上层为面层2,所述基质层1为超细纤维做成的水刺布,所述面层2为聚氨酯做成,面层2设有许多细孔3。所述面层2的配方由聚酯多元醇混合物、聚碳酸酯多元醇、小分子多元醇、4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯、有机溶剂、催化剂、终止剂、抗氧化剂、滑爽剂、湿润分散剂组成,所述的聚酯多元醇混合物由数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇和数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇组成,其中聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的20~80wt%,聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的80~20wt%,所述的聚碳酸酯多元醇为聚碳酸1,6- 己二醇酯二醇,所述的小分子多元醇由乙二醇和1,4-丁二醇组成,其中乙二醇占小分子多元醇的50~100wt%,1,4- 丁二醇占小分子多元醇的50~0wt%,以聚氨酯树脂的总质量计,上述各组分的质量含量如下:聚酯多元醇混合物2~12% ;聚碳酸酯多元醇8~20% ;小分子多元醇0.5~1% ;4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯8~12% ;有机溶剂55~78% ;催化剂0.01~0.2% ;终止剂0.04~0.06% ;抗氧化剂0.8~1.5% ;滑爽剂0.8~1.5% ;润湿分散剂0.8~1.5%。
所述基质层背面复合有衬里层,所述衬里层的组织结构由从左往右的六十八条纬面组织或者经面组织构成。

Claims (1)

1.一种布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革,下层为基质层(1),上层为面层(2),其特征在于所述基质层(1)为超细纤维做成的水刺布,所述面层(2)为聚氨酯做成,面层(2)设有许多细孔(3),所述面层的配方由聚酯多元醇混合物、聚碳酸酯多元醇、小分子多元醇、4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯、有机溶剂、催化剂、终止剂、抗氧化剂、滑爽剂、湿润分散剂组成,所述的聚酯多元醇混合物由数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇和数均分子量为2000~3000g/mol 的聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇组成,其中聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的20~80wt%,聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇占聚酯多元醇混合物的80~20wt%,所述的聚碳酸酯多元醇为聚碳酸1,6- 己二醇酯二醇,所述的小分子多元醇由乙二醇和1,4-丁二醇组成,其中乙二醇占小分子多元醇的50~100wt%,1,4- 丁二醇占小分子多元醇的50~0wt%,以聚氨酯树脂的总质量计,上述各组分的质量含量如下:聚酯多元醇混合物2~12% ;聚碳酸酯多元醇8~20% ;小分子多元醇0.5~1% ;4,4- 二苯基甲烷二异异氰酸酯8~12% ;有机溶剂55~78% ;催化剂0.01~0.2% ;终止剂0.04~0.06% ;抗氧化剂0.8~1.5% ;滑爽剂0.8~1.5% ;润湿分散剂0.8~1.5%;所述基质层背面复合有衬里层,所述衬里层的组织结构由从左往右的六十八条纬面组织或者经面组织构成。
CN201610484929.5A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革 Pending CN106113863A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610484929.5A CN106113863A (zh) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610484929.5A CN106113863A (zh) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106113863A true CN106113863A (zh) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=57267426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610484929.5A Pending CN106113863A (zh) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106113863A (zh)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1308539C (zh) 高强度超细纤维仿真复合革及其制造方法
KR102375858B1 (ko) 인조가죽 및 이의 제조방법
JP4111534B2 (ja) 人工皮革及びそれに用いる基体、並びにそれらの製造方法
BR112012015550A2 (pt) couro artificial de microfibra e o seu método de fabricação
CN102433642A (zh) 一种天丝纤维/棉与竹碳涤/棉交织面料
CN108486906A (zh) 具有高拉伸强度和高撕裂强度的聚氨酯合成革及其制造方法
CN205467623U (zh) 一种透气性面料
CN104532601B (zh) 一种超薄轻量化运动休闲鞋革的制造方法
KR20180070994A (ko) 시트용 인조가죽 및 이의 제조방법
CN106113863A (zh) 布料整体紧实牢靠透气人造革
CN104695107A (zh) 莫代尔混纺牛仔面料
KR100959637B1 (ko) 실크사 또는 실크 교직사를 이용한 기능성 원단의 제조방법 및 이를 통해 제조되는 제품
CN102758293A (zh) 天丝混纺提花面料
CN107599566A (zh) 一种经编鞋面织物
CN203888288U (zh) 一种提花面料
CN205601276U (zh) 一种高强丙纶编织沙发布
CN206706298U (zh) 组织细腻的提花织物
CN107663793A (zh) 降温透气人造革
KR20190038235A (ko) 편물 스웨이드 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조한 편물 스웨이드
CN207403296U (zh) 一种经编鞋面织物
CN107663782A (zh) 永久性放出大量负离子仿真人造革
CN107663788A (zh) 兼具装饰性和实用性透气人造革
CN210826531U (zh) 舒麻弹力牛仔面料
CN204749388U (zh) 超薄型高强度复合皮革基布
CN106003895A (zh) 一种耐磨防水布料

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161116