CN106110169A - 治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物 - Google Patents

治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN106110169A
CN106110169A CN201610466392.XA CN201610466392A CN106110169A CN 106110169 A CN106110169 A CN 106110169A CN 201610466392 A CN201610466392 A CN 201610466392A CN 106110169 A CN106110169 A CN 106110169A
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孟广千
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Abstract

本发明所提出的治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物包括肉桂、厚朴、大腹皮、川芎、防己、独活、三棱、紫苏、枳实、路路通、石见穿、甘草、肿节风、莪术、鸡内金、黄柏、细辛原料药。该中药组合物具有健脾和胃、利便镇痛、抗菌消炎的效果，可对各种原因造成的胃胀痛进行治疗，且起效快、疗效佳，而无任何副作用。

Description

治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物。
背景技术
胃是人体的重要消化器官，上接食道、下通小肠，但人受环境、饮食、药物、细菌感染及吸烟喝酒等不良嗜好影响，极易得胃胀和胃痛，而胃胀和胃痛还易复发，且发作迅猛，使人备受折磨，痛苦不堪，所以，对发生胃胀和胃痛的患者必须进行有效地治疗。
胃胀和胃痛是胃病的主要表现，而胃胀是指感觉胃脘撑胀，一般表现为胃脘疼痛、恶心、呕吐、食欲不振等；胃疼则是因气机受阻、饮食积滞、胃失和降、热伤胃阴等原因使得脾胃受损、气血不调从而造成胃脘部疼痛，这两种病症之间互相影响，胃胀时一般都会感到疼痛，而胃痛时也经常伴随着胃胀。在现有技术中，针对胃胀疼，西医主要采取药物抗炎镇痛和促进胃蠕动及手术等手段进行治疗，采用这种疗法，不但副作用严重、停药后易反弹，还治标不治本，甚至对肝肾等都造成损坏；而中医治疗胃胀疼通常采用砂仁、党参、茯苓、白术、木香等中成药口服，虽然服用上述中药可缓解胃胀痛，但一般都需要较长的疗程，而且没有从补益肝肾和提高人体自身免疫力方面下手，甚至个别药剂会产生副作用。且治愈胃病较难，
中国专利103736026A号公开的“一种治疗胃胀的中药组合物”提供一种解决方案，该中药组合物由白术、苏梗、柴胡、黄芩、姜黄、栀子、当归、木香、郁金、小茴香、生地、大腹皮、川楝子、砂仁、香附、白芍、黄柏、黄连、甘草等制成，具有疏肝理气、健脾和胃、温中散寒、行气消肿之功效，疗效显著且无毒副作用。但其没有从补益肝肾和提高人体自身免疫力处着手，并且只是针对胃胀病症而并没有结合胃疼症状一并进行治疗，所以，不易达到非常理想的治疗效果。
另外，中国专利104083702A号公开的“一种治疗胃痛、胃酸、胃胀的口服中药丸剂及制备方法”提供另一种解决方案，该中药丸剂有乌药、高良姜、木香、龙骨、苦参、百合、三七、白芨、党参、白芍、香附、砂仁、海螵绡等原料药制成，对消化不良、食欲不振、酒后胃不舒服、胃炎、胃溃疡等引起的胃脘疼痛、撑胀、胃酸过多、恶心呕吐等症状疗效甚佳。虽然该中药丸剂对胃胀痛有所缓解，并且能够补益肝肾和提高人体自身免疫力，保护胃粘膜，改善血液循环，解除对胃粘膜的刺激，但其制作过程比较繁琐，耗费时间较长且病情能否复发还有待于进一步探讨。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种利用提高肝肾功能和人体自身免疫力的方式来解决治愈差和有副作用等问题的治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物。
本发明所提出的治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物包括以下重量百分比的原料药：肉桂10-30%，厚朴10-30%，大腹皮5-20%，川芎5-25%，防己5-15%，独活3-10%，三棱5-15%，紫苏5-15%，枳实2-8%，路路通1-5%，石见穿1-5%，甘草2－6%，肿节风5-15%，莪术5-13%，鸡内金6－16%，黄柏5-15%，细辛5－10%。其中，肉桂具有下行，温里补脾的性能，可补元气、暖脾胃、除积冷、通血脉，对因受寒和食用特别凉的啤酒及食物等引起的胃胀痛效果最佳；厚朴具有行气消积、燥湿除满，具有行气化湿、温中止痛、抗菌消炎的功效，针对食积气滞、湿阻中焦疗效显著，最为适合胃胀、胃积食；大腹皮具有行气宽中、行水消肿的功效，对湿阻气滞、脘腹胀闷等病症效果明显；川芎具有下行，活血化瘀和通络止痛的功效，可祛风除湿、通达气血，有效治疗肝淤气滞和胃腹疼痛；防己祛风止痛、利水消肿，常用于风湿痹证、湿热偏盛、水肿、腹水等症状；独活祛风除湿，痛痹止痛，针对胃部疼痛配合防己一起使用效果更佳；三棱具有破血行气、消肿止痛的功效，对因饮食积滞导致的恶心、呕吐、食欲不振等胃胀及脾胃受损、气血不调造成的胃部疼痛和胃溃疡效果显著；紫苏具有解表散寒、行气和胃的性能，常与厚朴一起治气滞、止呕吐，并能解鱼蟹毒，针对进食鱼蟹引起的胃痛、呕吐等症状见效快，迅速止痛；枳实具有散结化郁、消积导滞、消食强胃和改善微循环之功效，既能理气宽中、消除胀满，又能兴奋胃平滑肌，促进胃蠕动，是治疗胃胀痛的良药；路路通具有祛风散结疏通十二经络的性能，对胃腹疼痛、大便不爽、水肿等均有效果；石见穿活血化瘀、清热利湿、散结消肿，具有消炎、抗氧化甚至抗肿瘤的作用，对胃炎、胃溃疡等病症有奇效；甘草是一种补益人体器官的重要中草药，其具有清热解毒、抗菌消炎的功效，能够提高肝肾等器官功能和人体自身免疫力，并可以快速止痛；肿节风具有消肿散结疏通的性能，可抗菌消炎和清热解毒；莪术同样具有消肿止痛的功效，可行气止痛、散结祛淤，对气血凝滞、胃部胀痛、宿食不消疗效显著；鸡内金可健胃消食，治疗积食不消、呕吐泄痢；黄柏有清热泻火、解毒除蒸之功效，对于阴虚火旺造成的湿热泻痢有明显的效果；细辛解表散寒、祛风止痛，可镇痛、消炎、抗菌，并对胃平滑肌进行保护，结合枳实一起服用效果更佳。
该中药组合物的原料药中还包括通草、黄芩和母丁香。其中，通草是种清热利尿、通气下乳，可和胃补脾、温中益气、通利小便的药物；黄芩具有清热燥湿、泻火解毒之功效，特别适合胃热、小腹绞痛、便秘等症状，配合路路通和黄柏一起使用，效果更为明显；母丁香温中散寒、健脾和胃，针对因受寒和食用凉物的引起的脾胃虚寒，恶心呕吐效果更佳，添加这三种药物可更好地提升治疗效果。
该中药组合物中各原料药的重量百分比为：肉桂10-30%，厚朴10-30%，大腹皮5-20%，川芎5-25%，防己5-15%，独活3-10%，三棱5-15%，紫苏5-15%，枳实2-8%，路路通1-5%，石见穿1-5%，甘草2－6%，肿节风5-15%，莪术5-13%，鸡内金6－16%，黄柏5-15%，细辛5－10%，通草2-8%，黄芩5-10%，母丁香2－6%。
本发明所提出的治疗胃胀疼的中药组合物能够健脾和胃、利便镇痛，抗菌消炎，还能够补益肝肾、增强免疫力，针对胃脘疼痛、恶心、呕吐、食欲不振、胃炎、胃溃疡等病症，治疗效果明显，加工过程简单，病情不会复发且无任何副作用。据统计，在临床上共对115例胃胀痛患者服用肉桂、厚朴、大腹皮、川芎、防己、独活、三棱、紫苏，枳实、路路通、石见穿、甘草、肿节风、莪术、鸡内金、黄柏、细辛这17中药后被全部治愈；而有8名病症严重的患者在上述17种中药中添加了通草、黄芩和母丁香这3种中药服也全部治愈，所以，该中药组合物治愈率可达到100%。
具体实施方式
实施例1
取肉桂100g，厚朴100g，大腹皮50g，川芎25g，防己25g，独活5g，三棱25g，紫苏25g，枳实5g，路路通5g，石见穿5g，甘草5g，肿节风25g，莪术25g，鸡内金25g，黄柏25g，细辛25g。将这中药组合物混合后研磨成粉末，制成胶囊后进行口服，每天中午晚分别服用一次，每次服用量为4-5克。
实施例2
取肉桂50g，厚朴50g，大腹皮25g，川芎25g，防己25g，独活25g，三棱25g，紫苏25g，枳实25g，路路通25g，石见穿25g，甘草25g，肿节风25g，莪术25g，鸡内金25g，黄柏25g，细辛50g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例3
取肉桂50g，厚朴50g，大腹皮25g，川芎50g，防己50g，独活10g，三棱50g，紫苏50g，枳实10g，路路通10g，石见穿10g，甘草10g，肿节风25g，莪术25g，鸡内金25g，黄柏25g，细辛25g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例4
取肉桂75g，厚朴75g，大腹皮25g，川芎25g，防己25g，独活5g，三棱25g，紫苏25g，枳实5g，路路通5g，石见穿5g，甘草5g，肿节风50g，莪术50g，鸡内金50g，黄柏25g，细辛25g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例5
取肉桂50g，厚朴50g，大腹皮50g，川芎25g，防己50g，独活5g，三棱30g，紫苏45g，枳实5g，路路通5g，石见穿5g，甘草5g，肿节风30g，莪术45g，鸡内金25g，黄柏40g，细辛35g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例6
取肉桂100g，厚朴100g，大腹皮25g，川芎25g，防己25g，独活5g，三棱5g，紫苏5g，枳实5g，路路通5g，石见穿5g，甘草5g，肿节风25g，莪术25g，鸡内金50g，黄柏5g，细辛5g，通草5g，黄芩50g，母丁香25g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例7
取肉桂50g，厚朴50g，大腹皮25g，川芎25g，防己50g，独活10g，三棱5g，紫苏5g，枳实5g，路路通5g，石见穿5g，甘草5g，肿节风50g，莪术50g，鸡内金50g，黄柏5g，细辛5g，通草25g，黄芩50g，母丁香25g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例8
取肉桂75g，厚朴75g，大腹皮50g，川芎50g，防己40g，独活10g，三棱5g，紫苏10g，枳实10g，路路通15g，石见穿15g，甘草5g，肿节风35g，莪术40g，鸡内金15g，黄柏5g，细辛5g，通草5g，黄芩25g，母丁香10g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例9
取肉桂75g，厚朴50g，大腹皮40g，川芎35g，防己35g，独活15g，三棱15g，紫苏15g，枳实5g，路路通10g，石见穿20g，甘草5g，肿节风30g，莪术45g，鸡内金25g，黄柏10g，细辛5g，通草20g，黄芩35g，母丁香10g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例10
取肉桂50g，厚朴60g，大腹皮30g，川芎35g，防己30g，独活20g，三棱10g，紫苏5g，枳实20g，路路通5g，石见穿15g，甘草10g，肿节风40g，莪术35g，鸡内金30g，黄柏20g，细辛20g，通草10g，黄芩30g，母丁香25g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。
实施例11
取肉桂75g，厚朴50g，大腹皮25g，川芎30g，防己45g，独活10g，三棱20g，紫苏10g，枳实10g，路路通20g，石见穿5g，甘草20g，肿节风25g，莪术25g，鸡内金50g，黄柏5g，细辛25g，通草10g，黄芩25g，母丁香15g。按实施例1的方式进行服用。

Claims (3)

1.治疗胃胀痛的中药组合物，其特征在于包括以下重量百分比的原料药：肉桂10-30%，厚朴10-30%，大腹皮5-20%，川芎5-25%，防己5-15%，独活3-10%，三棱5-15%，紫苏5-15%，枳实2-8%，路路通1-5%，石见穿1-5%，甘草2－6%，肿节风5-15%，莪术5-13%，鸡内金6－16%，黄柏5-15%，细辛5－10%。
2.根据权利要求１所述的中药组合物，其特征在于：该中药组合物的原料药中还包括通草、黄芩和母丁香。
3.根据权利要求２所述的中药组合物，其特征在于：该中药组合物中各原料药的重量百分比为：肉桂10-30%，厚朴10-30%，大腹皮5-20%，川芎5-25%，防己5-15%，独活3-10%，三棱5-15%，紫苏5-15%，枳实2-8%，路路通1-5%，石见穿1-5%，甘草2－6%，肿节风5-15%，莪术5-13%，鸡内金6－16%，黄柏5-15%，细辛5－10%，通草2-8%，黄芩5-10%，母丁香2－6%。
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CN107496685A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 孟广千 用泻肺方治疗脾实证疾病的中药组合物
CN110089484A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 东兰县鸿兔养殖专业合作社 一种防治幼兔腹泻病的方法

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