CN106107065A - A kind of vermiculture feedstuff - Google Patents
A kind of vermiculture feedstuff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106107065A CN106107065A CN201610438073.8A CN201610438073A CN106107065A CN 106107065 A CN106107065 A CN 106107065A CN 201610438073 A CN201610438073 A CN 201610438073A CN 106107065 A CN106107065 A CN 106107065A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feedstuff
- vermiculture
- organic waste
- lumbricus
- crushed material
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
nullThe present invention relates to field of feed,It is specifically related to a kind of vermiculture feedstuff,This feedstuff is with garden mould、Organic waste、Monas cuspurpureus Went、White sugar is that raw material coordinates making to obtain by the weight ratio of 100 110:30 40:0.02 0.05:1 2,During making,By garden mould,Organic waste、Monas cuspurpureus Went、White sugar is put into stirring in stirring pulverizer and is pulverized,Smashing fineness is≤0.1mm,Obtain crushed material,Add water and make crushed material humidity 55% 58%,Mi Gai after crushed material is piled up,After 35 40 DEG C of bottom fermentations 40 45 hours,Through the high temperature sterilize of 110 120 DEG C,Vermiculture feedstuff of the present invention is cheap and easy to get,Wherein garden mould and organic waste all can obtain nearby,Can effectively reduce feed cost,Manufacture method is simple,The breeding feed obtained is fresh tasteless,Aeration is good,Lumbricus can grow normally,Weightening finish is very fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, be specifically related to a kind of vermiculture feedstuff.
Background technology
Vermiculture has developed for many years in China, and the most in recent years, vermiculture is rapid along with other cultivation industry
Rise and progressively develop, the protein feeds that it can cultivate as poultry, fowl, Fish etc., it is possible to use Lumbricus is improved
Soil, cultivates soil fertility, moreover it is possible to process organic garbage of city, changes and gives up as fertilizer, the elimination debirs pollution to environment, the use of Lumbricus
Way is very wide, has high economic worth, and current earthworm feedstuff is many based on mud, animal wastes, along with aquaculture and plantation
Industry constantly expands, and both material requisite amounts rise the most year by year, and being often difficult to during new hand's breeding earthworm to find can Long-term Collaboration
Mud, animal wastes supplier, this is a kind of resistance for expanding vermiculture, filing date 2014.01.02, application number
For a kind of earthworm feedstuff using mud and house refuse to prepare of (201410001327.0), use mud and house refuse
Adding bacteria agent ferment making for raw material and obtain earthworm feedstuff, although house refuse is widely present in its raw material, but mud obtains
Taking and but acquire a certain degree of difficulty, sewage treatment plant is the most all located at remote location, finds and cost of transportation is higher, indirectly add foster
Grow cost, and mud typically contain plurality of heavy metal, can be detrimental to health again by food chain after Lumbricus is edible,
Cause secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of raw material to be easy to get, lower-cost vermiculture feedstuff.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, and this feedstuff is with garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white
Sugar coordinates making to obtain for raw material by the weight ratio of 100-110:30-40:0.02-0.05:1-2, during making, by garden mould, organic
Rubbish, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put into stirring in stirring pulverizer and are pulverized, and smashing fineness is≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, adds water and make powder
Particle humidity is at 55%-58%, and Mi Gai after being piled up by crushed material, after 35-40 DEG C of bottom fermentation 40-45 hour, through 110-120 DEG C
High temperature sterilize.
Described organic waste is one or more combinations of peel, dish skin leaf, leftover, waste paper, dish skin.
Vermiculture feedstuff of the present invention is cheap and easy to get, and wherein garden mould and organic waste all can obtain nearby, can effectively reduce
Feed cost, manufacture method is simple, and the breeding feed obtained is fresh tasteless, and aeration is good, nutritious, it is not necessary to additionally add battalion
Supporting element, feed test proof according to real, use vermiculture feedstuff of the present invention to feed Lumbricus, Lumbricus can be fast in 30-40 minute
Speed enters material bed, occurs ovum cocoon when the 7th day, and Lumbricus growth is normal, and weightening finish is very fast, and internal heavy metal free remains.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be described,
Embodiment 1, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, this feedstuff presses 100-:30 with garden mould, vegetables and fruits skin, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar for raw material:
The weight ratio of 0.02:1 coordinates making to obtain, and during making, by garden mould, vegetables and fruits skin, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put in stirring pulverizer and stirred
Pulverize, smashing fineness be≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, add water make crushed material humidity 55%, by crushed material accumulation after Mi Gai,
35 DEG C of bottom fermentations are after 40 hours, through the high temperature sterilize of 110 DEG C.
Being loaded by this feedstuff in the proof box of band leaking hole, paving thickness is 20cm, throws in the earthworm of 1.5kg in every 10kg feedstuff
Earthworm, before throwing in, Lumbricus average weight is 268g, feeds under field conditions (factors) 10 days, and observation obtains, and in 30-35 minute, Lumbricus is whole
Inside entrance feedstuff, occurring ovum cocoon when the 7th day, Lumbricus growth is normal, there are no escape Lumbricus, after feeding 10 days carries out Lumbricus
Weighing, Lumbricus average weight is 395g.
Embodiment 2, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, this feedstuff presses 102:33 with garden mould, water from washing rice, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar for raw material:
The weight ratio of 0.025:1.2 coordinates making to obtain, and during making, by garden mould, stirring pulverizer put into by organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar
Middle stirring is pulverized, and smashing fineness is≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, adds water and makes crushed material humidity 55.5%, is piled up by crushed material
Rear Mi Gai, after 36 DEG C of bottom fermentations 41 hours, through the high temperature sterilize of 113 DEG C.
Being loaded by this feedstuff in the proof box of band leaking hole, paving thickness is 20cm, throws in the earthworm of 1.5kg in every 10kg feedstuff
Earthworm, before throwing in, Lumbricus average weight is 268g, feeds under field conditions (factors) 10 days, and observation obtains, and in 36-40 minute, Lumbricus is whole
Inside entrance feedstuff, occurring ovum cocoon when the 7th day, Lumbricus growth is normal, there are no escape Lumbricus, after feeding 10 days carries out Lumbricus
Weighing, Lumbricus average weight is 383g.
Embodiment 3, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, this feedstuff presses 104:35 with garden mould, waste paper, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar for raw material:
The weight ratio of 0.03:1.4 coordinates making to obtain, and during making, by garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put in stirring pulverizer
Stirring pulverize, smashing fineness be≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, add water make crushed material humidity 56%, by crushed material accumulation after close
Lid, after 37 DEG C of bottom fermentations 42 hours, through the high temperature sterilize of 115 DEG C.
Being loaded by this feedstuff in the proof box of band leaking hole, paving thickness is 20cm, throws in the earthworm of 1.5kg in every 10kg feedstuff
Earthworm, before throwing in, Lumbricus average weight is 268g, feeds under field conditions (factors) 10 days, and observation obtains, and in 32-35 minute, Lumbricus is whole
Inside entrance feedstuff, occurring ovum cocoon when the 7th day, Lumbricus growth is normal, there are no escape Lumbricus, after feeding 10 days carries out Lumbricus
Weighing, Lumbricus average weight is 369g.
Embodiment 4, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, this feedstuff presses 107:38 with garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar for raw material:
The weight ratio of 0.04:1.6 coordinates making to obtain, and during making, by garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put in stirring pulverizer
Stirring pulverize, smashing fineness be≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, add water make crushed material humidity 57%, by crushed material accumulation after close
Lid, after 38 DEG C of bottom fermentations 443 hours, through the high temperature sterilize of 118 DEG C.
Described organic waste is the combination of vegetables and fruits skin, water from washing rice.
Being loaded by feedstuff of the present invention in the proof box of band leaking hole, paving thickness is 20cm, throws in 1.5kg's in every 10kg feedstuff
Lumbricus, before throwing in, Lumbricus average weight is 268g, feeds under field conditions (factors) 10 days, and observation obtains, and in 34-39 minute, Lumbricus is complete
Portion enters inside feedstuff, occurs ovum cocoon when the 7th day, and Lumbricus growth is normal, there are no escape Lumbricus, after feeding 10 days enters Lumbricus
Row is weighed, and Lumbricus average weight is 392g.
Embodiment 5, a kind of vermiculture feedstuff, this feedstuff with garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar for raw material by 110:
The weight ratio of 40:0.05:2 coordinates making to obtain, and during making, by garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put into stirring and pulverized
In machine, stirring is pulverized, and smashing fineness is≤0.1mm, obtains crushed material, adds water and makes crushed material humidity 58%, is piled up by crushed material
Rear Mi Gai, after 40 DEG C of bottom fermentations 45 hours, through the high temperature sterilize of 120 DEG C.
Described organic waste is the combination of vegetables and fruits skin, water from washing rice, waste paper.
Being loaded by this feedstuff in the proof box of band leaking hole, paving thickness is 20cm, throws in the earthworm of 1.5kg in every 10kg feedstuff
Earthworm, before throwing in, Lumbricus average weight is 268g, feeds under field conditions (factors) 10 days, and observation obtains, and in 33-38 minute, Lumbricus is whole
Inside entrance feedstuff, occurring ovum cocoon when the 7th day, Lumbricus growth is normal, there are no escape Lumbricus, after feeding 10 days carries out Lumbricus
Weighing, Lumbricus average weight is 380g.
Claims (3)
1. a vermiculture feedstuff, it is characterised in that this vermiculture feedstuff is with garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar as group
Becoming raw material to prepare, wherein garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, the weight proportion of white sugar are 100-110:30-40:0.02-0.05:1-
2。
A kind of vermiculture feedstuff the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described organic waste is one or more combinations of peel, dish skin leaf, leftover, waste paper, dish skin.
A kind of vermiculture feedstuff the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the manufacture method of this vermiculture feedstuff
For, by garden mould, organic waste, Monas cuspurpureus Went, white sugar are put into stirring in stirring pulverizer and are pulverized, and smashing fineness≤0.1mm is pulverized
Material, adds water and makes crushed material humidity at 55%-58%, Mi Gai after being piled up by crushed material, after 35-40 DEG C of bottom fermentation 40-45 hour, warp
The high temperature sterilize of 110-120 DEG C.
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CN201610438073.8A CN106107065A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of vermiculture feedstuff |
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CN201610438073.8A CN106107065A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of vermiculture feedstuff |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106912751A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-04 | 南宁学院 | A kind of earthworm feedstuff and preparation method based on chicken manure |
CN107125447A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 杜健敏 | A kind of earthworm feedstuff |
CN107307191A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 南宁学院 | A kind of breeding earthworm matrix and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1907088A (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-07 | 金建相 | Method for producing earthworm foodstuff by using organic castoff |
CN103750032A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 沈阳尊龙生物技术有限公司 | Earthworm feed prepared from sludge and domestic garbage |
CN104082251A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 | Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding |
CN105028346A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-11 | 界首市地龙养殖专业合作社 | Matrix for breeding earthworms |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610438073.8A patent/CN106107065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1907088A (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-07 | 金建相 | Method for producing earthworm foodstuff by using organic castoff |
CN103750032A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 沈阳尊龙生物技术有限公司 | Earthworm feed prepared from sludge and domestic garbage |
CN104082251A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 | Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding |
CN105028346A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-11 | 界首市地龙养殖专业合作社 | Matrix for breeding earthworms |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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《农业微生物》编写组: "《农业微生物》", 31 March 1975, 上海人民出版社 * |
杨晓璐 等: "《河蟹养殖(第二版)》", 30 September 2000, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
梁少民 等: "《泥鳅生态孵化及育苗新技术》", 30 June 2015, 黄河水利出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106912751A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-04 | 南宁学院 | A kind of earthworm feedstuff and preparation method based on chicken manure |
CN107125447A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 杜健敏 | A kind of earthworm feedstuff |
CN107307191A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 南宁学院 | A kind of breeding earthworm matrix and preparation method thereof |
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