CN106102440B - Automatic capping mechanism of electronic connector - Google Patents
Automatic capping mechanism of electronic connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106102440B CN106102440B CN201610715510.6A CN201610715510A CN106102440B CN 106102440 B CN106102440 B CN 106102440B CN 201610715510 A CN201610715510 A CN 201610715510A CN 106102440 B CN106102440 B CN 106102440B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circulating
- clamping grooves
- capping
- conveying belt
- end cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/04—Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
- H05K13/0417—Feeding with belts or tapes
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic capping mechanism of an electronic connector, which comprises a rack, wherein a capping platform is arranged on the rack, a circulating conveying belt driven by a circulating power device is arranged on the rack, a plurality of feeding clamping grooves are arranged on the belt surface of the circulating conveying belt at intervals, the extending direction of the feeding clamping grooves is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, bases are arranged on the two sides of the circulating conveying belt on the capping platform, a plurality of end cover clamping grooves which are matched with the feeding clamping grooves staying at a capping station one by one are arranged on the bases, a capping mechanism is arranged on the capping platform, the automatic capping mechanism further comprises an intelligent control device, and the intelligent control device controls the circulating power device to drive the circulating conveying belt to intermittently operate so that the feeding clamping grooves on the circulating conveying belt stay at the capping station. The automatic cover assembling mechanism can realize automatic sleeving of the end cover and the electronic connector, greatly improves the efficiency and reduces the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an automatic capping mechanism, and more particularly to an automatic capping mechanism for an electrical connector.
Background
The electronic connector needs to be subjected to heat treatment in the manufacturing process, and the end part of the electronic connector is provided with a plurality of axial strip-groove structures, so that in order to reduce the deformation of the end part of the electronic connector in the heat treatment process, the two ends of the electronic connector need to be sleeved with an end cover for limiting the deformation amount of the end part, the specification of the electronic connector after heat treatment meets the requirement, and the product yield is higher. However, at present, automatic cover installing equipment without an electronic connector is not available, and end covers are sleeved at two ends of the electronic connector through a large number of manual operations, so that the labor intensity is high, the labor cost is high, and the quality of sleeving the end covers is not easy to control. In addition, the phenomenon of neglected loading can occur due to manual neglect in the process of manually installing the end cover, so that the qualification rate of products is influenced, and the waste of resources is caused. To this end, the applicant has developed an automatic capping machine for electronic connectors, which requires automatic feeding of the electronic connectors, automatic feeding of the end caps, and automatic capping of the end caps and connectors.
However, current end caps include an end cap body and a flange having a diameter greater than the diameter of the end cap body. There is currently no mechanism for automatically capping the end cap with the electrical connector.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the automatic cover installing mechanism can realize automatic sleeving of the end cover and the electronic connector, greatly improves efficiency and reduces cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic cover mounting mechanism of an electronic connector comprises a frame, a cover mounting platform is arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with a circulating conveyer belt driven by a circulating power device, the belt surface of the circulating conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of feeding clamping grooves for embedding electronic connectors at intervals, the extending direction of the feeding clamping groove is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, bases are arranged on the covering platform and positioned on two sides of the circulating conveying belt, the base is provided with a plurality of end cover clamping grooves which are matched with the feeding clamping grooves staying at the cover mounting station one by one, the capping platform is provided with a capping mechanism which synchronously presses the end covers at the two sides of the conveying belt into the end part of the electronic connector in the axial direction, the automatic cover loading mechanism further comprises an intelligent control device, and the intelligent control device controls the circulating power device to drive the circulating conveying belt to run intermittently so that the feeding clamping groove on the circulating conveying belt stays at the cover loading station.
As a preferred scheme, the capping mechanism comprises push blocks which are slidably mounted on the capping platform and located on two sides of the circulating conveyor belt, each push block is driven by a linear power device, and push rods which correspond to the end cover clamping grooves in position one to one are arranged on each push block.
As a preferable scheme, one side of the base, which is adjacent to the circulating conveying belt, is provided with a guide sleeve which corresponds to the end cover clamping groove one to one, and a guide hole which facilitates the end cover to be guided to pass through and enables the end cover to be aligned with the electronic connector is arranged on the guide sleeve.
Preferably, the guide sleeve is a cylindrical guide sleeve, the diameter of a guide hole of the guide sleeve is matched with the diameter of the end cover flange, and the axial length of the guide hole is greater than or equal to that of the end cover.
As a preferred scheme, the lower end face of the push rod is correspondingly matched with the bottom of the end cover clamping groove.
As a preferred scheme, the intelligent control device comprises a PLC and an inductive switch, the inductive switch is installed on the cover installing platform, and a plurality of inductive pieces matched with the inductive switch are arranged on the side face of the corresponding circulating conveyer belt.
As a preferable scheme, the feeding clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the belt surface of the circulating conveying belt at equal intervals, and the cross sections of the feeding clamping grooves are semicircular.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the effects that: because the machine frame is provided with the cover loading platform, the machine frame is provided with the circulating conveyer belt driven by the circulating power device, the belt surface of the circulating conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of feeding clamping grooves for embedding the electronic connectors at intervals, the extending direction of the feeding clamping grooves is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyer belt, the two sides of the circulating conveyer belt on the cover loading platform are provided with bases, the bases are provided with a plurality of end cover clamping grooves which are matched with the feeding clamping grooves at the cover loading station one by one, the cover loading platform is provided with the cover pressing mechanism which synchronously presses the end covers at the two sides of the conveyer belt into the end part of the electronic connectors axially, the automatic cover loading mechanism also comprises an intelligent control device, the intelligent control device controls the circulating power device to drive the circulating conveyer belt to intermittently operate to enable the feeding clamping grooves on the circulating conveyer belt to stay at the cover loading station, therefore, the electronic connector and the end cover are respectively fed into the feeding clamping groove of the circulating conveyer belt and the end cover clamping groove of the base through respective automatic feeding devices, then the circulating conveyer belt operates to send the electronic connector embedded into the feeding clamping groove to a capping station, the capping mechanism acts to axially push the end covers at the two ends of the electronic connector to be sleeved on the end part of the electronic connector, because of the synchronous action, the forces to which the electrical connectors are subjected are relatively balanced, and the electrical connectors do not move axially, so that, when the electronic connector is sleeved, the circulating conveyor belt continues to run, the electronic connector which is already covered is conveyed away, meanwhile, the electronic connector which is not covered is continuously covered by the circulating conveyor belt, the automatic cover loading mechanism can realize automatic assembly of the end cover, saves a large amount of manpower and cost, improves the efficiency, and has high quality uniformity after cover loading.
And because one side of the base, which is adjacent to the circulating conveying belt, is provided with the guide sleeve which corresponds to the end cover clamping grooves one to one, the guide sleeve is provided with the guide hole which is convenient for the end cover to guide and align the end cover with the electronic connector, the guide sleeve can be convenient for the end cover to guide, the end cover is convenient to align with the electronic connector, and the success rate of cover installation is improved.
And because the guide sleeve is a cylindrical guide sleeve, the aperture of the guide hole of the guide sleeve is matched with the diameter of the end cover flange, and the axial length of the guide hole is more than or equal to that of the end cover, the guide sleeve has a simple structure and a good guide effect, and can lead the end cover to be more accurately guided when being sleeved.
And the lower end surface of the push rod is correspondingly matched with the bottom of the end cover clamping groove, so that the action point of the push rod in the advancing process is the lower part of the end cover, the state of the end cover is further conveniently adjusted, and the end cover can accurately enter the guide hole.
And because the intelligent control device comprises a PLC and an inductive switch, the inductive switch is arranged on the cover mounting platform, a plurality of inductive pieces matched with the inductive switch are arranged on the side surface of the corresponding circulating conveyer belt, and the operation of the circulating conveyer belt can be accurately controlled by utilizing the inductive switch and the inductive pieces.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic capping machine of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an automatic capping mechanism and an automatic end cap loading mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an end cap card slot of an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. the electronic connector automatic feeding mechanism; 2. an automatic end cover feeding mechanism; 3. circulating the conveyer belt; 4. a frame; 5. covering the platform; 6. a feeding clamping groove; 7. an electronic connector; 8. an end cap; 81. a flange; 82. an end cap body; 9. a base; 10. an end cover clamping groove; 11. a guide sleeve; 12. a push block; 13. a circulating power plant; 14. a push rod; 15. and (4) a guide hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic capping mechanism for an electronic connector is provided, which is capable of cooperating with an automatic electronic connector feeding mechanism 1 and an automatic end cap feeding mechanism 2. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic capping mechanism includes a frame 4, a capping platform 5 is disposed on the frame 4, a circulating conveyor belt 3 driven by a circulating power device 13 is mounted on the frame 4, and the circulating power device 13 is driven by a motor.
The belt surface of the circulating conveyor belt 3 is provided with a plurality of feeding clamping grooves 6 used for embedding the electronic connectors 7 at intervals, the feeding clamping grooves 6 are equally distributed on the belt surface of the circulating conveyor belt 3 at equal intervals, and the sections of the feeding clamping grooves 6 are semicircular. The electronic connector 7 accurately falls into the feeding clamping groove 6 after being fed by the electronic connector automatic feeding mechanism 1, and the motor drives the circulating conveying belt 3 to operate, so that the electronic connector 7 is conveyed to a capping station.
The extending direction of the feeding clamping groove 6 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the bases 9 are arranged on the two sides of the circulating conveying belt 3 on the cover mounting platform 5, the end cover clamping grooves 10 which are matched with the feeding clamping grooves 6 staying at the cover mounting station one by one are arranged on the bases 9, the end covers are automatically fed into the end cover clamping grooves 10 by the end cover automatic feeding mechanism 2, the end covers 8 correspond to the electronic connectors 7 in position at the moment, and therefore the cover mounting is convenient. When the end cap 8 in the end cap slot 10 is sleeved on the electronic connector 7, the circulating conveyor belt 3 conveys the sleeved electronic connector 7 away, and the end cap slot 10 is conveyed into a new end cap 8.
Be provided with the gland mechanism of 8 axial synchronization impresses the end of electronic connector 7 with the end cover of conveyer belt both sides on the dress lid platform 5, automatic dress lid mechanism still includes intelligent control device, 3 intermittent type nature operation of intelligent control device control circulation power device 13 drive endless conveyor belt make the pay-off draw-in groove 6 on endless conveyor belt 3 stop in dress lid station.
The end cap 8 in this embodiment includes an end cap body 82 and a flange 81, and the diameter of the end cap body 82 is smaller than the diameter of the flange 81.
The gland mechanism comprises push blocks 12 which are slidably mounted on the gland platform 5 and located on two sides of the circulating conveyor belt 3, each push block 12 is driven by a linear power device, and push rods 14 which correspond to the end cover clamping grooves 10 one by one are arranged on each push block 12. The linear power device is driven by a cylinder, and the stroke of the cylinder can be adjusted in an accurate range. In this embodiment, the number of the electronic connectors 7 in the capping station is six, and then the number of the end cap slots 10 on each base 9 is also six, and correspondingly, the number of the push rods 14 is also six, and the push blocks 12 are triangular push blocks 12, so that the strength of the push blocks 12 can be greatly improved.
One side of the base 9 adjacent to the endless conveyor belt 3 is provided with a guide sleeve 11 which is in one-to-one correspondence with the end cover clamping grooves 10, and the guide sleeve 11 is provided with a guide hole 15 which facilitates the guide of the end cover 8 and enables the end cover 8 to be aligned with the electronic connector 7. Preferably, the guide sleeve 11 is a cylindrical guide sleeve 11, the diameter of a guide hole 15 of the guide sleeve 11 is matched with the diameter of the flange 81 of the end cover 8, and the axial length of the guide hole 15 is greater than or equal to the axial length of the end cover 8.
The lower end surface of the push rod 14 is correspondingly matched with the bottom of the end cover clamping groove 10. The push rod 14 acts on the lower part of the end cover 8, so that the state of the end cover 8 is conveniently adjusted.
In addition, in this embodiment, in order to enable the circulating conveyer belt 3 to accurately drive the electronic connector 7 to stop in the capping station, the intelligent control device includes a PLC and an inductive switch, the inductive switch is installed on the capping platform 5, and a plurality of inductive elements matched with the inductive switch are arranged on the side surface of the corresponding circulating conveyer belt 3.
Of course, the intelligent control device can also adopt other structures, for example, a servo controller can be adopted to control a servo motor, or a stepping motor and a stepping controller can be adopted to realize the intelligent control device.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and alterations made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an electronic connector's automatic capping mechanism, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the automatic capping machine comprises a frame, a capping platform is arranged on the frame, a circulating conveying belt driven by a circulating power device is arranged on the frame, a plurality of feeding clamping grooves for embedding electronic connectors are arranged on the belt surface of the circulating conveying belt at intervals, the extending direction of the feeding clamping grooves is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, bases are arranged on the capping platform and located on two sides of the circulating conveying belt, a plurality of end cover clamping grooves matched with the feeding clamping grooves staying at a capping station one by one are arranged on the bases, a capping mechanism for synchronously pressing end covers on two sides of the conveying belt into the end parts of the electronic connectors in the axial direction is arranged on the capping platform, the automatic capping mechanism further comprises an intelligent control device, the intelligent control device controls the circulating power device to drive the circulating conveying belt to intermittently operate to enable the feeding clamping grooves on the circulating conveying belt to stay at the capping station, the gland mechanism comprises push blocks which are slidably mounted on a capping platform and located on two sides of the circulating conveyor belt, each push block is driven by a linear power device, push rods which correspond to end cover clamping grooves in a one-to-one mode are arranged on each push block, a guide sleeve which corresponds to the end cover clamping grooves in the one-to-one mode is arranged on one side, close to the circulating conveyor belt, of the base, guide holes which enable the end covers to be aligned with the electronic connectors conveniently in a guiding mode are formed in the guide sleeves, the guide sleeves are cylindrical guide sleeves, the guide hole apertures of the guide sleeves are matched with the diameters of end cover flanges, and the axial lengths of the guide holes are larger than or equal to the axial lengths of the end covers.
2. The automatic capping mechanism for electrical connectors according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the push rod is correspondingly matched with the bottom of the end cover clamping groove.
3. The automatic capping mechanism for electrical connectors according to claim 2, wherein: the intelligent control device comprises a PLC and an inductive switch, the inductive switch is installed on the cover installing platform, and a plurality of inductive pieces matched with the inductive switch are arranged on the side face of the corresponding circulating conveyer belt.
4. The automatic capping mechanism for electrical connectors according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding clamping grooves are evenly distributed on the belt surface of the circulating conveying belt at equal intervals, and the cross sections of the feeding clamping grooves are semicircular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715510.6A CN106102440B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Automatic capping mechanism of electronic connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715510.6A CN106102440B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Automatic capping mechanism of electronic connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106102440A CN106102440A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106102440B true CN106102440B (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715510.6A Active CN106102440B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Automatic capping mechanism of electronic connector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106102440B (en) |
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| JPH08130396A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-05-21 | Lg Ind Syst Co Ltd | Tool of surface mounter head and automatic changer for such tool |
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| CN204689599U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-10-07 | 辽宁千里明药业(集团)有限公司 | eye drops bottle automatic capping device |
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| CA2585168C (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2014-09-09 | Imasys Ag | Laying device, contacting device, advancing system, laying and contacting unit, production system, method for the production and a transponder unit |
| CN100403867C (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-07-16 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Feeding track |
| CN102626855B (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2014-04-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Automatic torsion bar press fitting, measuring and straightening equipment |
| CN102642645B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳大学 | Cover sleeving device of automatic tube packer |
| CN203575011U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市中禾旭精密机械有限公司 | Novel bulk LED feeding device for automatic component inserter |
| CN204347872U (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-05-20 | 广州市明森机电设备有限公司 | A kind of smart card module signal conditioning package |
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2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610715510.6A patent/CN106102440B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08130396A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-05-21 | Lg Ind Syst Co Ltd | Tool of surface mounter head and automatic changer for such tool |
| CN1694612A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-09 | 株式会社村田制作所 | Electronic component with shielding case and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN1802074A (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Automatic assembly machine of jumper switch |
| CN101536262A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2009-09-16 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Insulation displacement connection, and method for connecting two components |
| CN103369855A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-23 | 金华凯力特自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic insert pin supply equipment |
| CN204689599U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-10-07 | 辽宁千里明药业(集团)有限公司 | eye drops bottle automatic capping device |
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| CN106102440A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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