CN106097652A - PICU ward early warning system and method for early warning - Google Patents
PICU ward early warning system and method for early warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN106097652A CN106097652A CN201610385557.0A CN201610385557A CN106097652A CN 106097652 A CN106097652 A CN 106097652A CN 201610385557 A CN201610385557 A CN 201610385557A CN 106097652 A CN106097652 A CN 106097652A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of PICU ward early warning system and method for early warning.System includes multifunctional hospital bed, nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform；Multifunctional hospital bed include bed body and the electronic tag being arranged in bed body, the second communication module, data-in port, assisted detector and second controller；Nurse's early warning platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting apparatus；Doctor's early warning platform includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device；Data center's platform includes the first controller, the first communication module and short message sending base station.The system of realization can be pointed out and monitor infant situation in real time by automatic early-warning, improves reliability and the safety of medical monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to armarium, particularly relate to a kind of PICU ward early warning system and method for early warning.
Background technology
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, hereinafter referred to as PICU) is for Critically ill
The child of example carries out the section office given treatment to, and owing to the infant state of an illness in PICU is more serious, and, by children age and self
Impact in state, whole monitoring process is required to the medical personnel of correspondence and completes.At present, in the PICU ward of hospital,
Different infants will be marked by medical personnel according to MEWS scoring, and then the infant of different conditions is carried out correspondence
Nursing；It is also desirable to according to the special circumstances of patient, carry out pressure sore prevention, anti-fall or the special care such as anti-shedding is seen
Protect.In actual use, after the medical personnel's upper infant Scoring System to different sick beds, the infant of different stage is daily
Also have nothing in common with each other in nursing and emergency treatment and (such as: the infant of Grade One Nursing needs to make an inspection tour per hour patient, observe the state of an illness to become
Change, Timing measurement vital sign, MEWS assess, correctly implement treatment, administration measure etc. according to doctor's advice；The infant of secondary care is every
2 hours make an inspection tour patient, observe change of illness state, according to the state of an illness measure vital sign, according to doctor's advice correctly implement treatment, administration measure
Deng), therefore, medical personnel need to carry out supervision and the nursing of correspondence according to different infant situations.But, due to medical personnel
Limited amount, meanwhile, the quantity of the infant in PICU is more and most of for immature child, in daily monitoring process,
It is susceptible to the situation of omission thus causes malpractice；Meanwhile, in PICU, infant is nursed at one's side without household, is required to
Medical personnel just can evaluate the latest Status of infant when looking into bed, easily occurs that the infant state of an illness changes suddenly and can not dispose in time
Situation occur.How to design a kind of can automatic early-warning prompting and in real time monitoring infant situation to improve the reliable of medical monitoring
The system of property and safety is the technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of PICU ward early warning system and method for early warning, it is achieved
PICU ward early warning system can be pointed out and monitor infant situation in real time by automatic early-warning, improves reliability and the peace of medical monitoring
Quan Xing.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is, a kind of PICU ward early warning system, puts down including multifunctional hospital bed, nurse's early warning
Platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform；Described multifunctional hospital bed include bed body and be arranged on the electricity in described bed body
Subtab, the second communication module, data-in port, assisted detector and second controller, described second communication module, described
Assisted detector and described data-in port are connected with described second controller respectively；Wherein, described assisted detector includes
Infrared sensor, described pressure transducer, shedding detector and venous transfusion detector；Described shedding detector bag
Include the first support, clip, the first proximity Hall switch and the first magnet, described first support is provided with chute, described clip
Being slidably arranged in described chute, described first proximity Hall switch is fixed on described clip, and described first magnet is fixed on
It is oppositely arranged on described first support and with described first proximity Hall switch；Described venous transfusion detector includes second
Frame, the second proximity Hall switch, the second magnet, cylinder, breather check valve, exhaust check valve, bottle plug puncture unit and filter, institute
Stating the second proximity Hall switch and described cylinder is fixed on described second support, described second magnet is fixed on described cylinder
Being oppositely arranged on piston rod and with described second proximity Hall switch, described breather check valve and described exhaust check valve are connected to
On described cylinder, described bottle plug puncture unit is removably attachable to described exhaust check valve, described filter be connected to described in enter
On gas check valve；Described nurse's early warning platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting apparatus, described
Three communication modules and described first information prompting apparatus are connected with described 3rd controller respectively；Described doctor's early warning platform includes
Four controllers, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, described 4th communication module and described second information alert device divide
It is not connected with described 4th controller；Described data center platform includes the first controller, the first communication module and short message sending
Base station, described first communication module and described short message sending base station are connected with described first controller respectively；Described first communication
Module, described second communication module, described 3rd communication module, between described 4th communication module and described first communication module
Communication connection.
The present invention also provides for the method for early warning of a kind of PICU ward early warning system, uses above-mentioned PICU ward early warning system,
Described method for early warning includes:
When the infant sign information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission marks corresponding information not with this infant MEWS
After distance simultaneously or between the first proximity Hall switch and the first magnet exceedes setting value or when the second Hall connects
The force value detected after distance between nearly switch and the second magnet exceedes setting value or when pressure transducer exceedes setting value
And after exceeding setting duration or after infrared sensor detects that the infant being labeled as easily falling leaves sick bed, second controller
By the second communication module, warning message is sent to nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, nurse
Early warning platform and doctor's early warning platform obtain alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives after warning message first
Controller controls short message sending base station and sends SMS to the medical personnel being responsible for this infant.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and good effect are: the PICU ward early warning system that the present invention provides
And method for early warning, can input, by multifunctional hospital bed data-in port, the infant sign information that custodial care facility detects,
Further, when the infant generation state of an illness is suddenlyd change, multifunctional hospital bed nurse's early warning platform and doctor can automatically be notified according to information change
Raw early warning platform is to realize medical personnel are carried out automatic alarm prompting, it is achieved that notify in the shortest time that medical personnel control
Treat, and data center's platform by by short message sending base station by note by the way of be sent to the mobile phone of medical personnel of correspondence,
To guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely, it is achieved that PICU ward early warning system can be pointed out and real by automatic early-warning
Time monitoring infant situation, improve reliability and the safety of medical monitoring.It addition, according to the needs of different infants, Ke Yi
Arrange in bed body assisted detector carry out pressure sore prevention, anti-fall, the early warning of the aspect such as anti-shedding and venous transfusion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is this
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of PICU ward of the present invention early warning system embodiment；
Fig. 2 is structural representation multifunctional hospital bed in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams multifunctional hospital bed in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bedsie card in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of installing plate in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation identifying rotating disk in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of shedding detector in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of shedding detector in the early warning system embodiment of PICU ward of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the present embodiment PICU ward early warning system, including multifunctional hospital bed 2, nurse's early warning platform 3,
Doctor's early warning platform 4 and data central platform 1；
Multifunctional hospital bed 2 include bed body 21 and are arranged on the electronic tag in described bed body 21, the second communication module 23, data
Input port 24, assisted detector 201 and second controller 25, wherein, the second communication module 23, data-in port 24 and
Two controllers 25 can be arranged in bed body 21 with the modular form of electronic control module 200, and electronic tag is attached in bed body 21；Auxiliary
Help detector 201 different according to the situation of different infants, bed body 21 arranges the assisted detector 201 of corresponding types, specifically
, assisted detector 201 can include infrared sensor 291 and/or described pressure transducer 292 and/or shedding inspection
Surveying device 28 and/or venous transfusion detector 22, wherein, infrared sensor 291 is for carrying out the infant being labeled as easily falling
Detection, pressure transducer 292 is for detecting the infant being labeled as being susceptible to pressure ulcer, and shedding detector 28 is used for
Detecting the infant being inserted with pipeline with it, venous transfusion detector 22 is for carrying out intelligence to the infant carrying out venous transfusion
Remind and report to the police.Wherein, shedding detector 28 includes the first support 281, clip the 283, first proximity Hall switch 282 and
First magnet 284, described first support 281 is provided with chute, and described clip 283 is slidably arranged in described chute, described
First proximity Hall switch 282 is fixed on described clip 283, and described first magnet 284 is fixed on described first support 281
And be oppositely arranged with described first proximity Hall switch 282；Described venous transfusion detector 22 includes the second support 221, second
Proximity Hall switch the 222, second magnet 223, cylinder 224, breather check valve 225, exhaust check valve 226, bottle plug puncture unit 227
With filter 228, described second proximity Hall switch 222 and described cylinder 224 are fixed on described second support 221, described
Second magnet 223 is fixed on the piston rod 2241 of described cylinder 224 and relative with described second proximity Hall switch 222 sets
Putting, described breather check valve 225 and described exhaust check valve 226 are connected on described cylinder 224, described bottle plug puncture unit 227
Being removably attachable to described exhaust check valve 226, described filter 228 is connected on described breather check valve 225.Specifically
, in the present embodiment multifunctional hospital bed 2 be integrated with data collection storage and information send function, wherein, multifunctional hospital bed 2
The relevant information (such as: ward number, bed label etc.) of this bed body 21 is carried out, by the second communication module 23 energy by electronic tag labelling
Enough realizations and handheld device 1, nurse's early warning platform 3, doctor's early warning platform 4 and the intercommunication of data central platform 1, and count
The related data of external medical instrument can be transferred to second controller 25 according to input port 24, second controller 25 is used for depositing
Store up the information of relevant infant and judge whether to need to send the functions such as alarm according to the related data of external medical instrument.Separately
Outward, bed body 21 can also be integrated with custodial care facility 26, the COM1 of described custodial care facility 26 and described data-in port
24 connect, and custodial care facility 26 can be heart rate monitor, the blood pressure monitor etc. commonly used.Infant is susceptible to the feelings fallen
Under condition, infrared sensor 291 can be coordinated to carry out detecting whether infant leaves the bed, concrete, after infant leaves bed body 21, infant
By the detection range beyond infrared sensor 291, prompt messages will be sent out by infrared sensor 291 by second controller 25
Give nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, to guarantee that medical personnel can check lower trouble timely
The situation of youngster, it is to avoid occur that infant is fallen the generation of phenomenon；In the case of easily pressure ulcer is produced for infant skin, can coordinate
Pressure transducer 292 carries out detecting infant and is in the time of same attitude in bed body 21, when infant does not sends attitude for a long time
During change, after the force value that pressure transducer 292 detects exceedes setting value and exceedes setting duration, second controller will be passed through
Prompt messages is sent to nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, to guarantee medical personnel by 25
Timely infant can be stood up operation, it is to avoid the generation of pressure ulcer phenomenon occurs；And in actual use, infant pressure
The generation of skin ulcer also has the biggest associating with the humidity of local environment, and described bed body 21 is additionally provided with humidity sensor, described wet
Degree sensor is connected with described second controller 25, after humidity sensor detects ambient humidity change, and will be by the second control
Device 25 processed adjusts pressure transducer 292 and triggers the duration reported to the police, after the humidity value i.e. detected when described humidity sensor increases,
Then shorten the setting duration when pressure transducer 292；When after the humidity value reduction that described humidity sensor detects, then increase and work as
The setting duration of pressure transducer 292；And for being inserted with the infant of the pipeline such as urinary catheter or drainage tube, shedding can be coordinated to examine
Survey device 28 and carry out detecting the state of pipeline, concrete, after infant health connects pipeline, by the first support 281, pipeline is taken off
The detector 28 that falls is fixed on the health of infant, and clip 283 is clipped on pipeline, adjusts the position of clip 283 so that first suddenly
Distance between your proximity switch 282 and the first magnet 284 is in rational distance range, when infant causes because the action such as standing up
Pipeline is during internal pull-out, and drive is clipped in 283 and moves by pipeline so that the first proximity Hall switch 282 and the first magnetic
Distance between body 284 becomes big, and the distance between the first proximity Hall switch 282 and the first magnet 284 exceedes setpoint distance
After value, triggering is reported to the police and by second controller 25, prompt messages is sent to nurse by the first proximity Hall switch 282
Early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, to guarantee that medical personnel can check the situation of lower infant timely,
Less or avoid the occurrence of the shedding in infant body, further, it is possible in time the infant of shedding is treated timely
Process.Wherein, concrete distance parameter is not limited by the present embodiment infant Warning System.For carrying out the trouble of venous transfusion
Youngster, in intravenous transfusion device 101 infusion process on transfusion bottle 100, can be by the bottle plug puncture unit 227 in venous transfusion detector 22
Being inserted in transfusion bottle 100, medical personnel move near the second proximity Hall switch 222 by pulling the second magnet 223 so that gas
Cylinder 224 passes through breather check valve 225 air inlet, and owing to the bottle plug puncture unit 227 of exhaust check valve 226 connection is by transfusion bottle 100
Liquid block so that the gas in cylinder 224 cannot be discharged from exhaust check valve 226, the air pressure in cylinder 224 by live
Stopper rod 2241 supports the second magnet 223 so that the second proximity Hall switch 222 is able to detect that the second magnet 223；And when hanging
When liquid in bottle 100 drips off soon, bottle plug puncture unit 227 is positioned at the pin hole in transfusion bottle 100 will expose liquid level, bottle plug puncture unit
227 do not have liquid to block so that driving piston rod 2241 is moved down by the second magnet 223 under gravity, cylinder
Gas in 224 is drained into transfusion bottle 100 from exhaust check valve 226, and the second magnet 223 is away from the second proximity Hall switch
222, triggering is reported to the police by the first proximity Hall switch 282 and by second controller 25, prompt messages to be sent to nurse pre-
Alert platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, to guarantee that transfusion infant can be processed by medical personnel in time.
Preferably, multifunctional hospital bed 2 also include that bedsie card 27, described bedsie card 27 include that installing plate 271, multiple mark turn
Dish 272 and multiple card slot 273；Offer multiple arcuate groove 2711 on installing plate 271, installing plate 271 is further opened with
The observation port 2712 of many arcuate groove 2711 correspondences, observation port 2712 is positioned in the semiclosed region that arcuate groove 2711 is surrounded,
Being provided with handle 2721 on mark rotating disk 272, mark rotating disk 272 is rotatably coupled on installing plate 271, and identifies rotating disk
272 are arranged concentrically with corresponding arcuate groove 2711, and handle 2721 is inserted in arcuate groove 2711, and card slot 273 is arranged on installation
On plate 271.Concrete, corresponding message identification, according to different nursing mark contents, is turned by multiple mark rotating disks 272 in mark
On dish 272, and each mark rotating disk 272 corresponding cooperation with arcuate groove 2711 rotates on installing plate 271, and medical personnel are according to trouble
The situation of person, rotates corresponding mark rotating disk 272, and handle 2721 rotates in arcuate groove 2711 so that on this mark rotating disk 272
Corresponding nursing identification information turns at observation port 2712, just can know, by observation port 2712, the information that this infant is corresponding
Situation.In actual use, the mark of respective amount can be set on installing plate 271 according to the quantity of nursing marking type
Know rotating disk 272, thus realize just can being shown by whole nursing identification informations by a sick bed bedsie card, and one
The zones of different of mark rotating disk 272 just can record the full content of same nursing mark, thus without for same nursing mark
Knowing the sign card manufacturing multiple different conditions, medical personnel are when adjusting a certain nursing identification information, it is only necessary to rotate correspondence
Mark rotating disk 272, and without the nurse station that comes and goes exchange for correspondence identification card, greatly reduce the workload of medical personnel,
It also avoid the phenomenon using identification card to be susceptible to lose to occur, the work efficiency of raising nurse, cost-effective simultaneously
Go out, enable nurse's making ward to take in time to tackle nursing intervention by every nursing safety mark of the head of a bed, reduce patient
Potential safety hazard, it is ensured that quality of medical care.And card slot 273 may be used for the name of patient, attending doctor and charge nurse
It is inserted in the card slot 273 of correspondence Deng message board, and card slot 273 uses dismountable mode to be arranged on installing plate
On 271, such as, can be arranged on installing plate 271 in the way of using card dress, in order to dismount as required.Preferably,
For the ease of the mark rotating disk 272 adjusted is positioned, it is to avoid family members are unconscious have been touched mark rotating disk 272 and caused letter
Breath mistake, the periphery of arcuate groove 2711 offers multiple locating slot 27111, mark rotating disk 272 is provided with and diametrically may be used
The draw runner 2722 slided, handle 2721 is fixed on draw runner 2722；After mark rotating disk 272 rotate in place, handle 2721 is stuck in
In locating slot 27111.Concrete, the position of arcuate groove 2711 correspondence is provided with locating slot 27111, is rotating mark rotating disk
During 272, draw runner 2722 slides towards the center of circle so that handle 2721 is positioned in arcuate groove 2711 and slides, to adjust
The position of mark rotating disk 272, when adjusting the position identifying rotating disk 272, after showing correct information at observation port 2712,
Now, handle 2721 moves at the locating slot 27111 of correspondence, and draw runner 2722 slides away from the center of circle so that handle 2721 snaps in
In locating slot 27111, handle 2721 coordinate with locating slot 27111 by restriction mark rotating disk 272 rotate, thus avoid family members without
Consciousness has been touched mark rotating disk 272 and has been caused information errors, improves reliability and the safety of the present embodiment sick bed bedsie card.
Described second communication module 23 and described data-in port 24 are connected with described second controller 25 respectively；Described
Nurse's early warning platform 3 includes that the 3rd controller (not shown), the 3rd communication module (not shown) and first information prompting apparatus (are not schemed
Show), described 3rd communication module and described first information prompting apparatus are connected with described 3rd controller respectively；Described doctor's early warning
Platform 4 includes the 4th controller (not shown), the 4th communication module (not shown) and the second information alert device (not shown), described
4th communication module and described second information alert device are connected with described 4th controller respectively；Described data center platform 1 wraps
Include the first controller (not shown), the first communication module (not shown) and short message sending base station 10, described first communication module and
Described short message sending base station 10 is connected with described first controller respectively.
Wherein, the controller in nurse's early warning platform 3, doctor's early warning platform 4 and data central platform 1 can use hospital
In existing digitizer, nurse's early warning platform 3 can be made up of the most additional alarm of the computer of nurse station, same, doctor
Raw early warning platform 4 can be made up of the most additional alarm of the computer in doctor's office, and multifunctional hospital bed 2 by hospital internal
Data wire is set up data transmission and is connected with nurse's early warning platform 3, doctor's early warning platform 4 and data central platform 1.It addition, first
Between communication module 11 and described second communication module 23, wireless telecommunications connect, described second communication module 23, described threeway
Interrogate module, between the 4th communication module and described first communication module, wire communication connection can be realized by message switching equipment,
Between described first communication module 11 and described first communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
Specifically used process below for the present embodiment PICU ward early warning system illustrates.
The method for early warning of the present embodiment PICU ward early warning system includes: when multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission
Information corresponding to infant sign information and this infant MEWS scoring different time or ought the first proximity Hall switch and the first magnetic
After distance between body exceedes setting value or when the distance between the second proximity Hall switch and the second magnet exceedes setting value
After the force value detected afterwards or when pressure transducer exceedes setting value and exceedes setting duration or when infrared sensor detects
After leaving sick bed to the infant being labeled as easily falling, warning message is sent to nurse by the second communication module by second controller
Early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, nurse's early warning platform and doctor's early warning platform obtain warning simultaneously and carry
Showing, meanwhile, after data center's platform receives warning message, the first controller controls short message sending base station to being responsible for this infant
Medical personnel send SMS.Concrete, join with multifunctional hospital bed data-in port real-time reception infant
The information that standby relevant custodial care facility is detected, once the state of an illness of infant changes, multifunctional hospital bed in second controller
After the infant vital sign information that judgement receives changes (such as: palpitate quickly, blood pressure rises high vital sign information
Change), second controller will be sent out to nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform by the second communication module
Raw warning message, to guarantee that medical personnel can obtain message in time and cure this infant, it is often more important that, data center
Platform will send note, to guarantee that information 100% passes by short message sending base station to the doctor in charge corresponding to this infant and head nurse
Reach associated care personnel, medical rescue is provided timely and effectively.Wherein, it is preferred that in bed body, be additionally provided with humidity sensor,
Humidity sensor is connected with described second controller；Described early warning and alarming pattern also includes: when described humidity sensor detects
Humidity value increase after, then shorten when the setting duration of pressure transducer；The humidity value detected when described humidity sensor subtracts
After little, then increase the setting duration when pressure transducer.
The PICU ward early warning system of present invention offer and method for early warning, by multifunctional hospital bed data-in port energy
The infant sign information that enough input custodial care facility detects, and, when the infant generation state of an illness is suddenlyd change, multifunctional hospital bed according to letter
Breath change can notify that nurse's early warning platform and doctor's early warning platform carry out automatic alarm prompting with realization to medical personnel automatically,
Notify that medical personnel treat in achieving the shortest time, and data center's platform will pass through note by short message sending base station
Mode be sent to the mobile phone of medical personnel of correspondence, to guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely, it is achieved that
PICU ward early warning system can be pointed out and monitor infant situation in real time by automatic early-warning, improves reliability and the peace of medical monitoring
Quan Xing.It addition, according to the needs of different infants, can arrange in bed body assisted detector carry out pressure sore prevention, anti-fall, anti-pipe
Road comes off and the early warning of the aspect such as venous transfusion.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；Although
With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；
And these amendment or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (8)
1. a PICU ward early warning system, it is characterised in that include data center's platform, multifunctional hospital bed, nurse's early warning flat
Platform and doctor's early warning platform；Described data center platform includes the first controller, the first communication module and short message sending base station, institute
State the first communication module and described short message sending base station is connected with described first controller respectively；Described multifunctional hospital bed include bed
Body and be arranged on the electronic tag in described bed body, the second communication module, data-in port, assisted detector and second control
Device processed, described second communication module, described assisted detector and described data-in port are respectively with described second controller even
Connect；Wherein, described assisted detector includes infrared sensor, described pressure transducer, shedding detector and venous transfusion
Detector；Described shedding detector includes the first support, clip, the first proximity Hall switch and the first magnet, described
Being provided with chute on one support, described gripper slippage is arranged in described chute, and described first proximity Hall switch is fixed on institute
Stating on clip, described first magnet is fixed on described first support and is oppositely arranged with described first proximity Hall switch；Institute
State venous transfusion detector and include the second support, the second proximity Hall switch, the second magnet, cylinder, breather check valve, aerofluxus list
To valve, bottle plug puncture unit and filter, described second proximity Hall switch and described cylinder are fixed on described second support, institute
State the second magnet to be fixed on the piston rod of described cylinder and be oppositely arranged with described second proximity Hall switch, described air inlet list
Being connected on described cylinder to valve and described exhaust check valve, it is unidirectional that described bottle plug puncture unit is removably attachable to described aerofluxus
Valve, described filter is connected on described breather check valve；Described nurse's early warning platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication mould
Block and first information prompting apparatus, described 3rd communication module and described first information prompting apparatus are respectively with described 3rd controller even
Connect；Described doctor's early warning platform includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, described 4th communication mould
Block and described second information alert device are connected with described 4th controller respectively；Described first communication module, described second communication
Module, communication connection between described 3rd communication module and described 4th communication module and described first communication module；Described many
Function sick bed also includes that bedsie card, described bedsie card include installing plate, multiple mark rotating disk and multiple card slot；Described installation
Offer multiple arcuate groove on plate, described installing plate is further opened with the observation port corresponding with multiple arcuate grooves, described observation port
Being positioned in the semiclosed region that described arcuate groove is surrounded, described mark rotating disk is provided with handle, described mark rotating disk can turn
Dynamic is connected on described installing plate, and described mark rotating disk is arranged concentrically with corresponding described arcuate groove, and described handle is inserted
In described arcuate groove, described card slot is arranged on described installing plate；Described installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of described bed body
On.
PICU ward the most according to claim 1 early warning system, it is characterised in that be also integrated with monitoring in described bed body and set
Standby, the COM1 of described custodial care facility is connected with described data-in port.
PICU ward the most according to claim 1 early warning system, it is characterised in that the periphery of described arcuate groove offers many
Individual locating slot, described mark rotating disk is provided with the most slidably draw runner, and described handle is fixed on described draw runner；
After described mark rotating disk rotate in place, described handle is stuck in described locating slot.
PICU ward the most according to claim 1 early warning system, it is characterised in that described MIM message input module be keyboard or
Touch screen.
PICU ward the most according to claim 1 early warning system, it is characterised in that described first communication module, described
Two communication modules, described 3rd communication module and the 4th communication module wire communication each other connect.
PICU ward the most according to claim 1 early warning system, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with humidity in described bed body and pass
Sensor, described humidity sensor is connected with described second controller.
7. the method for early warning of a PICU ward early warning system, it is characterised in that use as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary
PICU ward early warning system, described method for early warning includes:
When the infant sign information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission marks corresponding information not with this infant MEWS
After distance simultaneously or between the first proximity Hall switch and the first magnet exceedes setting value or when the second Hall connects
The force value detected after distance between nearly switch and the second magnet exceedes setting value or when pressure transducer exceedes setting value
And after exceeding setting duration or after infrared sensor detects that the infant being labeled as easily falling leaves sick bed, second controller
By the second communication module, warning message is sent to nurse's early warning platform, doctor's early warning platform and data central platform, nurse
Early warning platform and doctor's early warning platform obtain alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives after warning message first
Controller controls short message sending base station and sends SMS to the medical personnel being responsible for this infant.
The method for early warning of PICU ward the most according to claim 7 early warning system, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with in bed body
Humidity sensor, humidity sensor is connected with described second controller；Described early warning and alarming pattern also includes: when described humidity passes
After the humidity value that sensor detects increases, then shorten the setting duration when pressure transducer；When described humidity sensor detects
Humidity value reduce after, then increase when the setting duration of pressure transducer.
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| CN106097652B (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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