CN105575054B - Hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning - Google Patents

Hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105575054B
CN105575054B CN201610091942.4A CN201610091942A CN105575054B CN 105575054 B CN105575054 B CN 105575054B CN 201610091942 A CN201610091942 A CN 201610091942A CN 105575054 B CN105575054 B CN 105575054B
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Prior art keywords
early warning
communication module
controller
patient
warning
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CN105575054A (en
Inventor
马美丽
刘京运
杜桂芹
周启蕾
崔福秀
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Shanxi Yizhihui Information Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/22Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning.System includes handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform;Handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, MIM message input module and the first controller;It is multifunctional hospital bed including bed body and the electronic tag being arranged in bed body, the second communication module, data-in port, assisted detector and second controller;Nurse station early warning warning management platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting device;Doctor station early warning warning management platform includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device;Data center's platform includes the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and short message sending base station.The system of realization can automatic early-warning prompting and monitor patient's condition in real time, improve the reliability and security of medical monitoring.

Description

Hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical Devices, more particularly to a kind of hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning.
Background technology
Can medical personnel be timely to conditions of patients, accurate judgement, timely and effectively treatment and disease are obtained to patient Can member's life, which be retrieved, plays vital effect.Improve early warning scoring (Modified Early Warning Score, hereinafter referred to as:MEWS the situation for the judge patient that) system can be easily and effectively, accurately to judge the disease of patient in time Feelings.MEWS scorings mainly assign body temperature, systolic pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and the conventional physical signs of level of consciousness five Corresponding score value, intervenes principle according to the medical treatment that different score values determines different stage.At present, in the ward of hospital In, medical personnel will score different patients according to MEWS scorings, and then to patient's progress pair of different conditions The nursing answered;It is also desirable to according to the special circumstances of patient, carry out the special shields such as pressure sore prevention, anti-tumble or anti-shedding Reason nurse.In actual use, after medical personnel are to patient's Scoring System on different sick beds, the patient of different stage exists Also had nothing in common with each other (for example in daily nursing and emergency treatment:The patient of Grade One Nursing needs to make an inspection tour patient per hour, observes the state of an illness Change, Timing measurement vital sign, MEWS assess, correctly implemented according to doctor's advice to treat, administration measure etc.;The patient of secondary care Patient, observation change of illness state are maked an inspection tour within every 2 hours, vital sign is measured according to the state of an illness, correctly implements to treat according to doctor's advice, be administered and arrange Apply), therefore, medical personnel need to carry out corresponding indagation and nursing according to different patient's conditions.However, due to medical care people The limited amount of member, meanwhile, the quantity of patient is more, in daily monitoring process, and situation about easily omitting is so as to cause Malpractice;At the same time, patient in ward when occurring the implementations that happen suddenly, generally, be need the family members that stay in the ward to look after the patient night and day and Shi Tongzhi nurse stations, then attendant physician is notified by nurse station, the time delayed is longer, easy delay treatment.How one kind is designed Being capable of automatic early-warning prompting and monitoring patient's condition with the system of the reliability and security that improve medical monitoring is this hair in real time Bright technical problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning are provided, doctor is realized Institute's Warning System can automatic early-warning prompting and monitor patient's condition in real time, improve the reliability and safety of medical monitoring Property.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is, a kind of hospital risk early warning system, including handheld device, it is multifunctional hospital bed, Nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform;The handheld device is set There are the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, MIM message input module and the first controller, the first communication mould Block, the identification card reader, the code reader and described information input module are connected with first controller respectively;Institute State it is multifunctional hospital bed including bed body and the electronic tag being arranged in the bed body, the second communication module, data-in port, Assisted detector and second controller, second communication module, the assisted detector and data-in port difference It is connected with the second controller;Wherein, the assisted detector include infrared sensor, and/or the pressure sensor, And/or shedding detector, the shedding detector include L-type support, clip, proximity Hall switch and magnet, institute State and chute is provided with L-type support, the gripper slippage is arranged in the chute, the proximity Hall switch is fixed on described On clip, the magnet is fixed in the L-type support and is oppositely arranged with the proximity Hall switch;The nurse station early warning Management platform is warned to include the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting device, the 3rd communication module and institute First information prompting device is stated to be connected with the 3rd controller respectively;The doctor station early warning warning management platform includes the 4th control Device processed, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device respectively with The 4th controller connection;Data center's platform includes the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and short message sending base station, 5th communication module and the short message sending base station are connected with the 5th controller respectively;First communication module, Communicated between second communication module, the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module Connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system, using above-mentioned hospital risk early warning system, The method for early warning includes following pattern:Information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information collection mode is:Medical personnel are scanned on patient's arm wrist strap by the code reader in handheld device Bar code, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan where the patient it is multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, The bar code of patient and electronic tag are matched, then, medical personnel input the vital sign of the patient by handheld device, complete Divide and record in the storage medium of the first controller into MEWS score values from dynamic circuit connector, also, handheld device is by the information of patient With MEWS score values be transferred to the second communication module and record in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, the information of patient and MEWS score values are by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding record in the 3rd controller, the 4th In the storage medium of controller and the 5th controller;
The early warning pattern is:Handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning pipe Platform is according to the information and MEWS score values of the patient recorded in itself storage medium, during according to interval corresponding to MEWS score values Length is automatically reminded to corresponding medical personnel and completes measurement in time with assessing;
The early warning and alarming pattern is:When the physical signs of patient information and the disease of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission People MEWS score corresponding information it is different when or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceed setting value or When the pressure value that pressure sensor is detected exceedes setting value and more than after setting duration or when infrared sensor detects mark Left for the patient that easily falls after sick bed, second controller by the second communication module by warning message be sent to handheld device, Nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform, handheld device, nurse station are pre- Warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform obtain alarm simultaneously, meanwhile, data center's platform is received The 5th controller controls short message sending base station to send SMS to the medical personnel for being responsible for the patient after to warning message.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:The hospital risk early warning system that the present invention is provided And method for early warning, by setting electronic tag, the second communication module, data-in port and second controller, doctor in bed body Shield personnel can scan the electronic tag on the sick bed on the wrist strap and bed of patient on hand by handheld device so that the patient with Sick bed is corresponded, and medical personnel input the relevant information of patient by handheld device simultaneously, and the relevant information of patient will simultaneously It is transferred to multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform Stored record is carried out, the synchronized update of patient information and same management is realized, medical personnel's registration patient information is reduced Workload;Meanwhile, during daily nursing, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the early warning police of doctor station Show that management platform can be automatically reminded to medical personnel and carry out regularly inspection monitoring, it is to avoid situation about omitting reduces medical treatment The generation of accident, it is often more important that, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port can input the patient body that custodial care facility is detected Reference cease, also, when patient occur the state of an illness mutation when, it is multifunctional hospital bed according to information change can notify automatically handheld device, Nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform are carried with realizing to medical personnel's progress automatic alarm Show, realize in the shortest time and notify medical personnel to be treated, and data center's platform will be passed through by short message sending base station The mode of short message is sent to the mobile phone of corresponding medical personnel, to ensure that relevant information timely conveys to medical personnel, realizes Hospital risk early warning system automatic early-warning prompting and can monitor patient's condition in real time, improve medical monitoring reliability and Security.In addition, the need for according to different patients, can be set in bed body assisted detector carry out pressure sore prevention, anti-tumble or Early warning in terms of anti-shedding.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of handheld device in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation multifunctional hospital bed in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is circuit theory diagrams multifunctional hospital bed in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bedsie card in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of installing plate in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of mark rotating disk in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of shedding detector in hospital risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the present embodiment hospital risk early warning system, including handheld device 1, multifunctional hospital bed 2, nurse Early warning of standing warning management platform 3, doctor station early warning warning management platform 4 and data central platform 5;
Handheld device 1 is provided with the first communication module 11, identification card reader 12, code reader 13, MIM message input module 14 and first controller 15, first communication module 11, the identification card reader 12, the code reader 13 and the letter Breath input module 14 is connected with first controller 15 respectively.Specifically, the main part of handheld device 1 can use existing skill Existing portable mobile terminal equipment is (for example in art:Mobile phone, dish ordering machine etc. show entity), portable mobile terminal equipment is certainly Body just includes the first communication module 11, the controller 15 of MIM message input module 14 and first, in portable mobile terminal equipment again Integrated upper identification card reader 12 for the information of reading electronic labels 22 and for reading two dimension of the patient on hand on wrist strap The code reader 13 of code or bar code information, just constitutes the handheld device 1 in the present embodiment, therefore, to the first communication module 11, letter The specific manifestation entity of the breath controller 15 of input module 14 and first is not limited.Wherein, MIM message input module 14 can be key The relevant information of patient can be input in handheld device 1 by disk or touch-screen, medical personnel by MIM message input module 14.
Multifunctional hospital bed 2 include bed body 21 and the electronic tag 22, the second communication module that are arranged in the bed body 21 23rd, data-in port 24, assisted detector 201 and second controller 25, wherein, the second communication module 23, data input pin Mouth 24 and second controller 25 can be arranged in bed body 21 with the modular form of electronic control module 200, and electronic tag 22 is attached to In bed body 21;Assisted detector 201 is different according to the situation of different patients, and the auxiliary detection of corresponding types is set in bed body 21 Device 201, specifically, assisted detector 201 can include infrared sensor 291, and/or the pressure sensor 292, and/or Shedding detector 28, wherein, infrared sensor 291 is used to detect for the patient fallen to marking, and pressure is passed Sensor 292 is used for marking the patient for generation pressure sore to detect, shedding detector 28 is used to be inserted with to The patient of pipeline carries out detection wherein, and shedding detector 28 includes L-type support 281, clip 283, proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284, chute is provided with the L-type support 281, and the clip 283 is slidably arranged in the chute, described Proximity Hall switch 282 is fixed on the clip 283, the magnet 284 be fixed in the L-type support 281 and with it is described Proximity Hall switch 282 is oppositely arranged.Specifically, multifunctional hospital bed 2 in the present embodiment are integrated with Data Collection storage and believe The function of sending is ceased, wherein, multifunctional hospital bed 2 are marked come the relevant information of the bed body 21 (for example by electronic tag 22:Ward Number, bed label etc.), can be realized by the second communication module 23 and handheld device 1, nurse station early warning warn management platform 3, doctor Early warning of standing warns the intercommunication of management platform 4 and data central platform 5, and data-in port 24 can be by external medical The related data of instrument is transferred to second controller 25, and second controller 25 is used to store the information of related patient and according to outside The related data of Medical Instruments judges whether to need to send the functions such as alarm.In addition, prison can also be integrated with bed body 21 Equipment 26 is protected, the COM1 of the custodial care facility 26 is connected with the data-in port 24, and custodial care facility 26 can be normal Heart rate monitor, blood pressure monitor etc..For patient is easy fall in the case of, infrared sensor can be coordinated 291 carry out whether detection patient leaves the bed, specifically, after patient leaves bed body 21, patient is by beyond the inspection of infrared sensor 291 Scope is surveyed, prompt messages will be sent to handheld device, nurse station early warning by infrared sensor 291 by second controller 25 Management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform are warned, to ensure that medical personnel can timely look into See the situation of lower patient, it is to avoid the generation of falling patient phenomenon occur;, can in the case of for the easy generation pressure sore of patient skin To coordinate pressure sensor 292 to carry out the time that detection patient is in same posture in bed body 21, when patient does not send out for a long time When sending attitudes vibration, the pressure value that pressure sensor 292 is detected exceedes setting value and more than setting after duration, will pass through second Prompt messages are sent to handheld device, nurse station early warning and warn management platform, doctor station early warning warning pipe by controller 25 Platform and data central platform, to ensure that medical personnel timely can carry out standing up operation to patient, it is to avoid pressure sore occur The generation of phenomenon;And in actual use, the generation of patient's pressure sore also have with the humidity of local environment it is very big associate, institute State and humidity sensor is additionally provided with bed body 21, the humidity sensor is connected with the second controller 25, works as humidity sensor Device is detected after ambient humidity change, will be adjusted the duration that pressure sensor 292 triggers alarm by second controller 25, that is, is worked as After the humidity value increase that the humidity sensor is detected, then shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor 292;When the humidity is passed After the humidity value that sensor is detected reduces, then increase the setting duration of pressure sensor 292;And for being inserted with urinary catheter or drainage tube Deng the patient of pipeline, shedding detector 28 can be coordinated to carry out the state of detection pipeline, specifically, being connected on patient body After pipeline, shedding detector 28 is fixed on the body of patient by L-type support 281, and clip 283 is clipped in pipeline On, adjust the position of clip 283 so that the distance between proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284 are in rational distance range Interior, during patient causes pipeline from internal pull out because the action such as standing up, drive is clipped in 283 movements by pipeline so that suddenly Your the distance between proximity switch 282 and magnet 284 become big, when the distance between proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284 exceed After setpoint distance value, proximity Hall switch 282 is alarmed triggering and is sent to prompt messages by second controller 25 Handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform, to ensure doctor Shield personnel can timely check the situation of lower patient, less or avoid the occurrence of shedding in patient body, further, it is possible to and When timely treatment carried out to the patient of shedding handled.Wherein, the present embodiment patient Warning System is to specific distance Parameter is not limited.It is preferred that, multifunctional hospital bed 2 also include bedsie card 27, and the bedsie card 27 includes installing plate 271, multiple Identify rotating disk 272 and multiple card slots 273;Offer and also opened on multiple arcs groove 2711, installing plate 271 on installing plate 271 Provided with peep hole 2712 corresponding with many deep-slotted chip breakers 2711, peep hole 2712 is located at the semi enclosed area that deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 is surrounded In domain, handle 2721 is provided with mark rotating disk 272, mark rotating disk 272 is rotatably coupled on installing plate 271, and is marked Know rotating disk 272 to be arranged concentrically with corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, handle 2721 is inserted in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, and card slot 273 is set On installing plate 271.Specifically, multiple mark rotating disks 272 identify content according to different nursing, corresponding message identification is existed Identify on rotating disk 272, and each identify the correspondence of rotating disk 272 and coordinate the rotation on installing plate 271, medical personnel with deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 According to the situation of patient, corresponding mark rotating disk 272 is rotated, handle 2721 is rotated in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 so that the mark turns Corresponding nursing identification information is turned at peep hole 2712 on disk 272, just can know the patient couple by peep hole 2712 The information state answered.In actual use, correspondence can be set on installing plate 271 according to the quantity of nursing marking type The mark rotating disk 272 of quantity, so that realizing just can be shown whole nursing identification informations by a sick bed bedsie card Show, and the different zones of a mark rotating disk 272 just can record the full content of same nursing mark, without for same The sign card of the one multiple different conditions of nursing mark manufacture, medical personnel are when adjusting a certain nursing identification information, it is only necessary to Corresponding mark rotating disk 272 is rotated, corresponding identification card is exchanged for without contact nurse station, greatly reduces medical personnel's Workload, while the phenomenon that it also avoid easily being lost using identification card is occurred, improves the operating efficiency of nurse, saves Cost payout, enables nurse's making ward to take reply nursing intervention in time by every nursing safety mark of the head of a bed, drops The potential safety hazard of low patient, it is ensured that quality of medical care.And card slot 273 can be used for the name of patient, attending doctor and duty The message boards such as nurse are appointed to be inserted into corresponding card slot 273, and card slot 273 is arranged on peace using dismountable mode Fill on plate 271, for example, can be arranged on by the way of clamp on installing plate 271, in order to be dismounted as needed.It is preferred that , for the ease of being positioned to the mark rotating disk 272 adjusted, it is to avoid family members are unconscious have been touched mark rotating disk 272 and led Information errors are caused, the periphery of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 is offered is provided with diametrically side on multiple locating slots 27111, mark rotating disk 272 To slidable draw runner 2722, handle 2721 is fixed on draw runner 2722;After mark rotating disk 272 rotate in place, handle 2721 It is stuck in locating slot 27111.Specifically, being provided with locating slot 27111 at the corresponding position of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, turn rotating mark During disk 272, draw runner 2722 is slided towards the center of circle so that handle 2721, which is located in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, enters line slip, to adjust The position of whole mark rotating disk 272, when the position for adjusting mark rotating disk 272, shows correct information at peep hole 2712 Afterwards, now, handle 2721 is moved at corresponding locating slot 27111, and draw runner 2722 is slided away from the center of circle so that handle 2721 blocks Enter into locating slot 27111, handle 2721 coordinates with locating slot 27111 rotates limitation mark rotating disk 272, so as to avoid family members It is unconscious to have touched mark rotating disk 272 and caused information errors, improve the reliability and safety of the present embodiment sick bed bedsie card Property.
Second communication module 23 and the data-in port 24 are connected with the second controller 25 respectively;It is described Nurse station early warning warning management platform 3 includes the 3rd controller (not shown), the 3rd communication module (not shown) and the first information Prompting device (not shown), the 3rd communication module and the first information prompting device are connected with the 3rd controller respectively; The doctor station early warning warning management platform 4 includes the 4th controller (not shown), the 4th communication module (not shown) and second Information alert device (not shown), the 4th communication module and the second information alert device connect with the 4th controller respectively Connect;Data center's platform 5 includes the 5th controller (not shown), the 5th communication module (not shown) and short message sending base station 50, the 5th communication module and the short message sending base station 50 are connected with the 5th controller respectively.
Wherein, in nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctor station early warning warning management platform 4 and data central platform 5 Controller can use existing digitizer in hospital, nurse station early warning warning management platform 3 can be by nurse station Additional alarm is constituted computer again, likewise, the computer that doctor station early warning warning management platform 4 can be in doctor's office is again Additional alarm composition, multifunctional hospital bed 2 warn management platform 3, doctor by the data wire and nurse station early warning of hospital internal Early warning of standing warns management platform 4 and data central platform 5 to set up data transfer connection.In addition, the first communication module 11 and described Wireless telecommunications are connected between second communication module 23, second communication module 23, the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication mould It can realize that wire communication is connected between block and the 5th communication module by message switching equipment, first communication module 11 Wireless telecommunications are connected between the 5th communication module.
Specifically used process below for the present embodiment hospital risk early warning system illustrates
The present embodiment hospital risk early warning system includes following pattern:Information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning Alarm mode;
Described information collection mode is:Medical personnel are scanned on patient's arm wrist strap by the code reader in handheld device Bar code, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan where the patient it is multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, The bar code of patient and electronic tag are matched, then, medical personnel input the vital sign of the patient by handheld device, complete Divide and record in the storage medium of the first controller into MEWS score values from dynamic circuit connector, also, handheld device is by the information of patient With MEWS score values be transferred to the second communication module and record in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, the information of patient and MEWS score values are by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding record in the 3rd controller, the 4th In the storage medium of controller and the 5th controller.Specifically, patient enters behind ward, medical personnel are scanned by handheld device Patient's wrist strap on hand simultaneously reads the electronic tag on correspondence sick bed, just can conveniently realize that patient matches with sick bed information, from Without the manual typing relevant information of medical personnel, and after pairing, medical personnel are by carrying out related vital sign to patient The collection of information, the MEWS for calculating the patient from dynamic circuit connector point according to related vital sign information by the software in handheld device is commented Point, the information of patient and MEWS score values is transferred to by handheld device it is multifunctional hospital bed, it is multifunctional hospital bed in record patient The information received is sent into nurse station early warning simultaneously after relevant information warns management platform, doctor station early warning warning pipe to pat Platform and data central platform, realize in hospital the synchronization of data and shared, truly realize hospital digitisation automation pipe Reason, substantially reduces the amount of labour of medical personnel.At the same time, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port will receive patient's body simultaneously The information that the related custodial care facility of upper outfit is detected.
The early warning pattern is:Handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning pipe Platform is according to the information and MEWS score values of the patient recorded in itself storage medium, during according to interval corresponding to MEWS score values Length is automatically reminded to corresponding medical personnel and completes measurement in time with assessing.Specifically, after being finished to patient related information record, For different patients, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor's station early warning warn the software in management platform By the related intensive care corresponding to the MEWS score values according to the patient medical personnel are pointed out according to setting time.
The early warning and alarming pattern is:When the physical signs of patient information and the disease of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission When the corresponding information of people MEWS scorings is different or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceed setting value, the Warning message is sent to handheld device, nurse station early warning by the second communication module and warns management platform, doctor by two controllers Early warning of standing warns management platform and data central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor's station early warning Warning management platform obtains alarm simultaneously, meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller after warning message and controlled Short message sending base station sends SMS to the medical personnel for being responsible for the patient.Specifically, due to multifunctional hospital bed data The information that the related custodial care facility being equipped with input port real-time reception patient is detected, once the state of an illness of patient becomes Change, it is multifunctional hospital bed in second controller judge the patient vital signs information that receives change after (for example:Heartbeat adds The change of the vital sign informations such as speed, blood pressure rise), second controller will be by the second communication module to handheld device, nurse Warning message occurs for early warning of standing warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform, to ensure doctor Shield personnel can obtain message in time and the patient is cured, it is often more important that, data center's platform will pass through short message sending Base station sends short message to the corresponding doctor in charge of the patient and charge nurse, to ensure that information 100% is communicated to associated care personnel, Medical rescue is timely and effectively provided.Wherein, it is preferred that the early warning and alarming pattern also includes:When under information pattern, Medical personnel input the vital sign of the patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector for MEWS score values, also, MEWS score values During more than 6, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform obtain alarm and carried simultaneously Show, meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller after warning message and controls short message sending base station simultaneously to the responsible disease The medical personnel of people and the charge nurse and director of patient place section office send SMS.
Hospital risk early warning system and method for early warning that the present invention is provided, by setting electronic tag, second in bed body Communication module, data-in port and second controller, medical personnel can scan patient's hand on the sick bed by handheld device On wrist strap and bed on electronic tag so that the patient and sick bed are corresponded, and medical personnel are simultaneously defeated by handheld device Enter the relevant information of patient, the relevant information of patient by simultaneous transmission to multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warn management platform, Doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform carry out stored record, realize patient information synchronized update and Same management, reduces the workload that medical personnel register patient information;Meanwhile, during daily nursing, handheld device, shield Scholar station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform can be automatically reminded to medical personnel and carry out regularly Inspection monitoring, it is to avoid situation about omitting reduces the generation of malpractice, it is often more important that, multifunctional hospital bed data input Port can input the physical signs of patient information that custodial care facility is detected, also, when state of an illness mutation occurs for patient, it is multifunctional hospital bed According to information change handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning pipe can be notified to pat automatically Platform carries out automatic alarm prompting to realize to medical personnel, realizes in the shortest time and notifies medical personnel to be treated, and counts According to central platform by short message sending base station by short message by way of be sent to the mobile phone of corresponding medical personnel, to ensure phase Close information and timely convey to medical personnel, realizing hospital risk early warning system being capable of automatic early-warning prompting and real-time monitoring disease People's situation, improves the reliability and security of medical monitoring.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system, it is characterised in that including handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed, nurse Early warning of standing warning management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and data central platform;
The handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, MIM message input module and the first control Device processed, first communication module, the identification card reader, the code reader and described information input module respectively with institute State the connection of the first controller;
It is described multifunctional hospital bed defeated including bed body and the electronic tag being arranged in the bed body, the second communication module, data Inbound port, assisted detector and second controller, second communication module, the assisted detector and the data input pin Mouth is connected with the second controller respectively;Wherein, the assisted detector includes infrared sensor, pressure sensor and pipeline Come off detector, and the shedding detector includes L-type support, clip, proximity Hall switch and magnet, the L-type support On be provided with chute, the gripper slippage is arranged in the chute, and the proximity Hall switch is fixed on the clip, institute Magnet is stated to be fixed in the L-type support and be oppositely arranged with the proximity Hall switch;
The nurse station early warning warning management platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting device, institute The 3rd communication module and the first information prompting device is stated to be connected with the 3rd controller respectively;
The doctor station early warning warning management platform includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, institute State the 4th communication module and the second information alert device is connected with the 4th controller respectively;
Data center's platform includes the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and short message sending base station, the 5th communication mould Block and the short message sending base station are connected with the 5th controller respectively;
First communication module, second communication module, the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described Communicated to connect between 5th communication module;
The method for early warning includes following pattern:Information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information collection mode is:Medical personnel scan the bar shaped on patient's arm wrist strap by the code reader in handheld device Code, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan where the patient it is multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, by disease The bar code of people is matched with electronic tag, then, and medical personnel input the vital sign of the patient by handheld device, completes early Phase early warning scoring score value divides and recorded in the storage medium of the first controller from dynamic circuit connector, also, handheld device is by patient's Information and early warning scoring score value are transferred to the second communication module and recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, The information of patient and early warning are scored, and score value is by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module is corresponding remembers Record is in the storage medium of the 3rd controller, the 4th controller and the 5th controller;
The early warning pattern is:Handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning pipe are patted Platform is according to the information of the patient recorded in itself storage medium and early warning scoring score value, according to early warning scoring score value institute Corresponding interval duration is automatically reminded to corresponding medical personnel and completes measurement in time with assessing;
The early warning and alarming pattern is:When the physical signs of patient information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission and the patient are early Phase early warning score corresponding information it is different when or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceed setting value or When the pressure value that pressure sensor detects the patient that skin on sick bed easily produces pressure sore exceedes setting value and exceedes setting After length or after infrared sensor detects and leaves sick bed labeled as the patient easily fallen, second controller passes through the second communication Module by warning message be sent to handheld device, nurse station early warning warn management platform, doctor station early warning warning management platform and Data center's platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform are obtained simultaneously Alarm, meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller after warning message and controls short message sending base station to be somebody's turn to do to responsible The medical personnel of patient send SMS.
2. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also collect in the bed body Into there is custodial care facility, the COM1 of the custodial care facility is connected with the data-in port.
3. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described multifunctional hospital bed Also include bedsie card, the bedsie card includes installing plate, multiple mark rotating disks and multiple card slots;Opened up on the installing plate Have and peep hole corresponding with multiple arcs groove is further opened with multiple arcs groove, the installing plate, the peep hole is located at described In the semiclosed region that deep-slotted chip breaker is surrounded, handle is provided with the mark rotating disk, the mark rotating disk is rotatably connected On the installing plate, and the mark rotating disk is arranged concentrically with the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker, and the handle is inserted in the arc In shape groove, the card slot is arranged on the installing plate;The installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of the bed body.
4. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that outside the deep-slotted chip breaker Offer in week and be provided with diametrically slidable draw runner on multiple locating slots, the mark rotating disk, the handle is fixed on On the draw runner;After the mark rotating disk rotate in place, the handle is stuck in the locating slot.
5. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described information inputs mould Block is keyboard or touch-screen.
6. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first communication mould Wireless telecommunications are connected between block and second communication module, second communication module, the 3rd communication module, four-way Interrogating module and the 5th communication module, wire communication is connected each other, first communication module and the 5th communication mould Wireless telecommunications are connected between block.
7. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set in the bed body Humidity sensor is equipped with, the humidity sensor is connected with the second controller.
8. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the early warning and alarming mould Formula also includes:When under information pattern, medical personnel input the vital sign of the patient by handheld device, early stage is completed Early warning scoring score value from dynamic circuit connector point, also, early warning scoring score value is when being more than 6, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe Platform and doctor station early warning warning management platform obtain alarm simultaneously, meanwhile, data center's platform receives alarm signal The 5th controller control short message sending base station is simultaneously to medical personnel and the patient place section office for being responsible for the patient after breath Charge nurse and director send SMS.
9. the method for early warning of hospital risk early warning system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with bed body Humidity sensor, humidity sensor is connected with the second controller;The early warning and alarming pattern also includes:When the humidity is passed After the humidity value increase that sensor is detected, then shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor;Detected when the humidity sensor After humidity value reduces, then increase the setting duration of pressure sensor.
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