CN105595967A - Patient composite risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method - Google Patents
Patient composite risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105595967A CN105595967A CN201610091983.3A CN201610091983A CN105595967A CN 105595967 A CN105595967 A CN 105595967A CN 201610091983 A CN201610091983 A CN 201610091983A CN 105595967 A CN105595967 A CN 105595967A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
- A61B5/7275—Determining trends in physiological measurement data; Predicting development of a medical condition based on physiological measurements, e.g. determining a risk factor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1113—Local tracking of patients, e.g. in a hospital or private home
- A61B5/1115—Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
Abstract
The invention discloses a patient composite risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method. The system comprises a handheld device, a multifunctional sickbed, a nurse station pre-warning caution management platform, a doctor station pre-warning caution management platform and a data center platform, wherein a first communication module, an electronic tag card reader, a code scanner, an information input module and a first controller are arranged on the handheld device; the multifunctional sickbed comprises a bed body, an electronic tag, a second communication module, a data input port, a pressure sensor, an infrared sensor and a second controller; the electronic tag, the second communication module, the data input port, the pressure sensor, the infrared sensor and the second controller are arranged on the bed body; the doctor station pre-warning caution management platform comprises a third controller, a third communication module and a first information prompter; the doctor station pre-warning caution management platform comprises a fourth controller, a fourth communication module and a second information prompter; and the data center platform comprises a fifth controller, a fifth communication module and a short message transmission base station. The system is capable of automatically carrying out pre-warning and prompting and monitoring the condition of a patient in real time, so that the medical monitoring reliability and safety are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical Devices, relate in particular to a kind of patient's integrated risk early warning system and method for early warning.
Background technology
Medical personnel to conditions of patients in time, accurately judgement, can obtain timely and effectively patientCan treatment and patient's life retrieve the vital effect that plays. Improvement early warning scoring(ModifiedEarlyWarningScore, hereinafter to be referred as: MEWS) system can be easily and effectivelyJudge patient's situation, to judge accurately in time patient's the state of an illness. MEWS scoring be mainly byBody temperature, systolic pressure, heart rate, five conventional physical signs of respiratory rate and level of consciousness are given relativeAnswer score value, the medical treatment that determines different stage according to different score values is intervened principle. At present, existIn the ward of hospital, medical personnel will mark to different patients according to MEWS scoring,And then the patient of different conditions is carried out to corresponding nursing; Meanwhile, also need the special feelings according to patientCondition, carries out anti-pressure sore, anti-falling or the SC nurse such as anti-shedding. In actual use procedureIn, medical personnel mark after classification to the patient on different sick beds, and the patient of different stage protects dailyIn reason and emergency treatment, also have nothing in common with each other (for example: the client need tour per hour patient of one-level nursing,Observe change of illness state, Timing measurement vital sign, MEWS assessment, according to doctor's advice correctly implement treatment,Administration measure etc.; Every 2 hours of the patient of secondary care makes an inspection tour patient, observes change of illness state, according to diseaseFeelings are measured vital sign, are correctly implemented treatment, administration measure etc. according to doctor's advice), therefore, medical care peopleMember need to carry out corresponding indagation and nursing according to different patient's conditions. But, due to medical personnelLimited amount, meanwhile, patient's quantity is more, in daily monitoring process, easily omitsThereby situation cause malpractice; Meanwhile, patient works as the sudden situation that occurs in ward,Generally, be that the family members that need to stay in the ward to look after the patient night and day notify nurse station in time, then notify doctor on duty by nurse stationRaw, the time of delaying is longer, easily delay treatment. How to design one can automatic early-warning prompting andMonitor patients situation is institute of the present invention to improve the reliability of medical monitoring and the system of security in real timeThe technical problem solving.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of patient's integrated risk early warning system and early warning are providedMethod, realizes patient's integrated risk early warning system and can point out and real-time monitor patients situation by automatic early-warning,Reliability and the security of medical monitoring are improved.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of patient's integrated risk early warning system, comprise handheld device,Management platform is warned in multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning, doctor stands in early warning warning management platform and dataHeart platform; Described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, letterBreath input module and the first controller, described the first communication module, described identification card reader, described inCode reader is connected with described the first controller respectively with described MIM message input module; Described multifunctional hospital bed bagDraw together a body and be arranged on electronic tag on described bed body, the second communication module, data-in port,Pressure sensor, infrared sensor and second controller, described the second communication module, described pressure sensingDevice, described infrared sensor and described data-in port are connected with described second controller respectively; DescribedNurse station early warning warning management platform comprises the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting device,Described the 3rd communication module is connected with described the 3rd controller respectively with described first information prompting device; DescribedDoctor's early warning warning management platform of standing comprises the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information indicating device,Described the 4th communication module is connected with described the 4th controller respectively with described the second information indicating device; DescribedData center's platform comprises that the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and note send base station, described five-wayNews module sends base station with described note and is connected with described the 5th controller respectively; Described the first communication module,Described the second communication module, described the 3rd communication module, described the 4th communication module and described five-way newsBetween module, communicate to connect.
Further, on described bed body, be also integrated with custodial care facility, the COM1 of described custodial care facility withDescribed data-in port connects.
Further, the described multifunctional hospital bed bedsie card that also comprises, described bedsie card comprises installing plate, manyIndividual mark rotating disk and multiple card slot; On described installing plate, offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, described installing plateOn also offer the peep hole corresponding with multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, described peep hole is positioned at described deep-slotted chip breaker and surroundsSemiclosed region in, on described mark rotating disk, be provided with handle, the rotating connection of described mark rotating diskOn described installing plate, and described mark rotating disk and corresponding concentric setting of described deep-slotted chip breaker, described handHandle is inserted in described deep-slotted chip breaker, and described card slot is arranged on described installing plate; Described installing plate settingOn the head of a bed of described bed body.
Further, the periphery of described deep-slotted chip breaker offers multiple locating slots, on described mark rotating disk, arrangesHave along slidably draw runner of diametric(al), described handle is fixed on described draw runner; When described mark rotating diskAfter rotateing in place, described handle is stuck in described locating slot.
Further, described MIM message input module is keyboard or touch-screen.
Further, between described the first communication module and described the second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect,Described the second communication module, described the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication moduleWire communication connects each other, channel radio between described the first communication module and described the 5th communication moduleNews connect.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for early warning of patient's integrated risk early warning system, adopts above-mentioned patient to combineClose Warning System, the described method for early warning based on MEWS mechanism comprises following pattern: informationPattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller;
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate;
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes to set value and exceed to be set after duration or easily falls when infrared sensor detects to be labeled asPatient leaves after sick bed, second controller by the second communication module by warning message send to handheld device,Nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, hand-heldEquipment, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing obtains to report to the police simultaneously and carriesShow, meanwhile, data center's platform receive after warning message the 5th controller control note send base station toThe medical personnel that are responsible for this patient send SMS.
Further, described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, and medical personnelInput this patient's vital sign by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and,MEWS score value is greater than at 6 o'clock, and handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning of standing is alertShow that management platform obtains alarm simultaneously, meanwhile, data center's platform receives after warning message the 5thController control note sends base station simultaneously to the medical personnel and this patient place section office that are responsible for this patientCharge nurse and director send SMS.
Further, on bed body, be also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor and described second controllerConnect; Described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: after the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects increases,Shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor; After the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects reduces,Increase the setting duration of pressure sensor.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and good effect are: patient provided by the invention is comprehensiveWarning System and method for early warning, by arranging electronic tag, the second communication module, number on bed bodyAccording to input port and second controller, medical personnel can be scanned patient's hand on this sick bed by handheld deviceOn wrist strap and bed on electronic tag, make this patient corresponding one by one with sick bed, medical personnel simultaneously lead toCross handheld device input patient's relevant information, patient's relevant information is multifunctional hospital bed by be transferred to simultaneously,Management platform is warned in nurse station early warning, doctor stands, and management platform is warned in early warning and data center's platform is depositedStorage record, has realized synchronous renewal and the same management of patient information, has reduced medical personnel and has registered diseaseThe workload of people's information; Meanwhile, in daily nursing process, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipePatting platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing all can remind medical personnel to carry out regular inspection automaticallyMonitoring, avoids the situation that occurs to omit to reduce the generation of malpractice, the more important thing is, multifunctional hospital bedData-in port can input the physical signs of patient information that custodial care facility detects, and, when patient sends outWhen the sudden change of sick feelings, multifunctional hospital bedly can automatically notify handheld device, nurse station pre-according to information changeAlert warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing is carried out automatic alarm to realize to medical personnelPrompting, has realized in the shortest time and notified medical personnel to treat, and data center's platform will be by shortLetter transmission base station sends to corresponding medical personnel's mobile phone by the mode of note, to guarantee relevant informationConvey to timely medical personnel, realized patient's integrated risk early warning system can automatic early-warning prompting andMonitor patients situation in real time, the reliability and the security that have improved medical monitoring. In addition, on bed body, arrangePressure sensor can detect the time that patient couches on one's sick bed, and, occur for existing easilyThe patient of pressure sore, can detect by pressure sensor patient's the duration that couches, thereby remind in time medical carePersonnel process patient or stand up, and avoid patient because keeping for a long time same posture that pressure sore occurs; AndThe infrared sensor arranging on bed body can certification mark be whether the patient who easily falls lies on one's sick bedSleeping, and, when patient leaves after sick bed, remind in time medical personnel to check patient, avoid diseasePeople leaves the bed voluntarily and falls danger.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to realityThe accompanying drawing of executing required use in example or description of the Prior Art is briefly described, apparently, underAccompanying drawing in face description is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,Do not pay under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of handheld device in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is multifunctional hospital bed structural representation in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present inventionFigure;
Fig. 4 is multifunctional hospital bed circuit theory in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present inventionFigure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bedsie card in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of installing plate in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that identifies rotating disk in patient's integrated risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with thisAccompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based onEmbodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtain not making under creative work prerequisiteThe every other embodiment obtaining, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present embodiment patient integrated risk early warning system, comprise handheld device 1,Multifunctional hospital bed 2, nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctor stand early warning warning management platform 4 and numberAccording to central platform 5;
Handheld device 1 be provided with the first communication module 11, identification card reader 12, code reader 13,MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, described the first communication module 11, described electronic tag are readCard device 12, described code reader 13 and described MIM message input module 14 respectively with described the first controller 15Connect. Concrete, handheld device 1 main part can adopt existing Portable movable in prior artTerminal device (for example: the performance such as mobile phone, dish ordering machine entity), portable mobile terminal equipment self justComprise the first communication module 11, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, at Portable movable eventuallyIntegrated upper for the identification card reader 12 of reading electronic labels 22 information with for reading again in end equipmentGet the patient's Quick Response Code on wrist strap or code reader 13 of bar code information on hand, just form in the present embodimentHandheld device 1, therefore, to the first communication module 11, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15Concrete manifestation entity do not limit. Wherein, MIM message input module 14 can be keyboard or touch-screen, doctorProtecting personnel can be input to patient's relevant information in handheld device 1 by MIM message input module 14.
Multifunctional hospital bed 2 comprise a body 21 and are arranged on electronic tag 22 on described bed body 21, theTwo communication modules 23, data-in port 24, pressure sensor 28, infrared sensor 29 and the second controlDevice 25 processed, wherein, the second communication module 23, data-in port 24 and second controller 25 can electricityThe modular form of control module 200 is arranged on a body 21, and electronic tag 22 is attached on a body 21,Pressure sensor 28 and infrared sensor 29 are arranged on the surface of a body 21. Concrete, in the present embodimentMultifunctional hospital bed 2 be integrated with the function that Data Collection storage and information send, wherein, multifunctional hospital bed2 carry out the relevant information (for example: sick room number, bed label etc.) of this body 21 by electronic tag 22 marks,By the second communication module 23 can realize with handheld device 1, nurse station early warning warning management platform 3,The stand intercommunication of early warning warning management platform 4 and data center's platform 5 of doctor, and data input pinMouth 24 can be by the related data transmission of external medical instrument to second controller 25, second controller 25For storing relevant patient's information and judging whether to need to send according to the related data of external medical instrumentThe functions such as alarm. In addition, on bed body 21, can also be integrated with custodial care facility 26, described monitoring is establishedStandby 26 COM1 is connected with described data-in port 24, and custodial care facility 26 can be the conventional heartRate patient monitor, blood pressure monitor etc. Easily produce for patient skin in the situation of pressure sore, can coordinatePressure sensor 28 detects patient's time in same attitude on bed body 21, in the time that patient is longBetween when not sending attitude and changing, the force value that pressure sensor 28 detects exceedes and sets value and exceed settingAfter duration, will prompt messages be sent to handheld device, nurse station early warning by second controller 25Warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, to guarantee medical personnelCan stand up operation to patient timely, avoid occurring the generation of pressure sore phenomenon; And use in realityIn process, the generation of patient's pressure sore also with the humidity of environment of living in have very large associated, on described bed body 21Also be provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor is connected with described second controller 25, when humidity passesSensor will be adjusted pressure sensor 28 by second controller 25 and trigger after detecting that ambient humidity changesThe duration of reporting to the police,, after the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects increases, shortens pressure sensingThe setting duration of device 28; After the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects reduces, increase pressure and passThe setting duration of sensor 28, the present embodiment patient integrated risk early warning system is to concrete humidity and time parameterDo not limit; In addition, in the situation of easily falling for patient, can coordinate infrared sensor 29Whether detect patient and leave the bed, concrete, when patient leaves after a body 21, patient will exceed infrared biographyThe detection range of sensor 29, infrared sensor 29 will be sent out prompt messages by second controller 25Give handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and dataCentral platform, to guarantee that medical personnel can check lower patient's situation timely, avoid occurring that patient fallsFall, fall the generation of the phenomenons such as bed. Preferably, multifunctional hospital bed 2 also comprise bedsie card 27, the described head of a bedCard 27 comprises installing plate 271, multiple mark rotating disk 272 and multiple card slot 273; Installing plate 271On offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers 2711, on installing plate 271, also offer corresponding with many deep-slotted chip breakers 2711Peep hole 2712, peep hole 2712 is arranged in the semiclosed region that deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 surrounds, markOn rotating disk 272, be provided with handle 2721, rotating disk 272 is rotating is connected on installing plate 271 for mark,And mark rotating disk 272 and the corresponding concentric setting of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, handle 2721 is inserted in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711In, card slot 273 is arranged on installing plate 271. Concrete, multiple mark rotating disks 272 bases are notSame nursing sign content, is identifying corresponding message identification on rotating disk 272, and each mark rotating disk272 corresponding be engaged on installing plate 271 and rotate with deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, and medical personnel are according to patient's situation,Rotate corresponding mark rotating disk 272, handle 2721 rotates in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, and this mark is turnedNursing identification information corresponding on dish 272 turns to peep hole 2712 places, just can pass through peep hole 2712Know the information state that this patient is corresponding. In actual use, can be according to nursing marking typeQuantity arranges the mark rotating disk 272 of respective amount on installing plate 271, thereby realizes by a sick bedBedsie card just can show whole nursing identification informations, and the difference of a mark rotating disk 272The full content of same nursing mark just can be recorded in region, thereby without manufacturing for same nursing markThe sign card of multiple different conditions, medical personnel, in the time adjusting a certain nursing identification information, only need to turnMoving corresponding mark rotating disk 272, and exchange corresponding identification card for without contact nurse station, greatly reduceMedical personnel's workload, also avoided the phenomenon that adopts identification card easily to occur to lose to occur simultaneously,Improve nurse's operating efficiency, cost-saving expenditure, makes nurse make an inspection tour ward and can pass through the every of the head of a bedNursing safety mark takes to tackle nursing intervention in time, reduces patient's potential safety hazard, guarantees quality of medical care.And card slot 273 can be for inserting the message boards such as patient's name, attending doctor and charge nurseIn corresponding card slot 273, and card slot 273 adopts dismountable mode to be arranged on installing plateOn 271, for example, can adopt the mode clamping to be arranged on installing plate 271, so that enter as requiredRow dismounting. Preferably, position for the ease of the mark rotating disk 272 to adjusting, avoid family members withoutConsciousness has been touched mark rotating disk 272 and has been caused information errors, and the periphery of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 offers multiple fixedPosition groove 27111, is provided with along slidably draw runner 2722 of diametric(al), handle 2721 on mark rotating disk 272Be fixed on draw runner 2722; After mark rotating disk 272 rotate in place, handle 2721 is stuck in locating slot 27111In. Concrete, the position of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 correspondences is provided with locating slot 27111, turns in rotation markIn the process of dish 272, draw runner 2722 slides towards the center of circle, makes handle 2721 be positioned at deep-slotted chip breaker 2711In slide, with adjust mark rotating disk 272 position, when adjust mark rotating disk 272 position,Shown after correct information at peep hole 2712 places, now, handle 2721 moves to corresponding locationGroove 27111 places, draw runner 2722 slides away from the center of circle, makes handle 2721 snap onto locating slot 27111In, handle 2721 coordinates with locating slot 27111 restriction mark rotating disk 272 is rotated, thereby avoids family membersUnconsciously touch mark rotating disk 272 and caused information errors, having improved the present embodiment sick bed bedsie cardReliability and security.
Described the second communication module 23 and described data-in port 24 respectively with described second controller 25Connect; Described nurse station early warning warning management platform 3 comprises the 3rd controller (not shown), threewayNews module (not shown) and first information prompting device (not shown), described the 3rd communication module with described inFirst information prompting device is connected with described the 3rd controller respectively; The described doctor early warning warning management platform of standing4 comprise the 4th controller (not shown), the 4th communication module (not shown) and the second information indicating device(not shown), described the 4th communication module and described the second information indicating device are controlled with the described the 4th respectivelyDevice connects; Described data center platform 5 comprises the 5th controller (not shown), the 5th communication module (notDiagram) and note transmission base station 50, described the 5th communication module and described note send base station 50 respectivelyBe connected with described the 5th controller.
Wherein, stand early warning warning management platform 4 and data of nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctorController in central platform 5 can adopt existing digitizer in hospital, nurse station early warning warningManagement platform 3 can by the computer of nurse station more additional alarm form, same, doctor's early warning of standing is alertShow management platform 4 can by the computer in doctor's office more additional alarm form, multifunctional hospital bed 2Data wire by hospital internal and nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, the doctor early warning warning management of standingPlatform 4 is set up transfer of data with data center platform 5 and is connected. In addition, the first communication module 11 and described inBetween the second communication module 23, wireless telecommunications connect, described the second communication module 23, described the 3rd communicationBetween module, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication module, can realize by message switching equipment wiredCommunication connection, between described the first communication module 11 and described the 5th communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
Describe for the concrete use procedure of the present embodiment patient integrated risk early warning system below.
The present embodiment patient integrated risk early warning system comprises following pattern: information pattern, early warning are carriedShow pattern and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller. Concrete, patient enters behind ward, doctorThe personnel that protect are scanned wrist strap on hand of patient and are read the electronic tag on corresponding sick bed by handheld device, justCan conveniently realize patient and the pairing of sick bed information, thereby without the manual typing relevant information of medical personnel,And after pairing, medical personnel, by the collection of vital sign information that patient is correlated with, are established by hand-heldSoftware in standby divides the MEWS scoring that calculates this patient from dynamic circuit connector according to relevant vital sign information, willPatient's information and MEWS score value are transferred to multifunctional hospital bed by handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed in noteAfter record patient's relevant information, received information is sent to simultaneously nurse station early warning warning management platform,Doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, realize the synchronous and shared of data hospital in,Truly realize hospital digitisation automatic management, greatly reduce medical personnel's the amount of labour. TherewithMeanwhile, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port will receive the relevant custodial care facility of patient outfit simultaneouslyThe information detecting.
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate. Concrete, after to patient related information record, for different patients, handheld device, protectScholar stands software that early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in early warning warning management platform by according to this patient'sThe corresponding relevant intensive care of MEWS score value is pointed out medical personnel according to setting-up time.
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes to set value and exceed to be set after duration, and second controller passes through the second communication module by warning messageSend to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and numberAccording to central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning pipe of standing patsPlatform obtains alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller control after warning messageNote processed sends base station and sends SMS to the medical personnel that are responsible for this patient. Concrete, due to manyThe data-in port of function sick bed receives the letter that detects of relevant custodial care facility that patient is equipped with in real timeBreath, once patient's the state of an illness changes, the second controller in multifunctional hospital bed judges the disease receivingAfter people's vital sign information changes (for example: palpitate quickly, the vital sign information such as blood pressure risingChange), second controller will be by the second communication module to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning managementPlatform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform generation warning message, to guarantee medical carePersonnel can obtain in time message this patient is cured, and the more important thing is, data center's platform will lead toCross note transmission base station and send note to the doctor in charge corresponding to this patient and charge nurse, to guarantee information100% is communicated to associated care personnel, and medical rescue is provided timely and effectively. Wherein, preferred, described inEarly warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, medical personnel input this by handheld devicePatient's vital sign, completes dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and MEWS score value is greater than 6Time, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing obtains simultaneouslyObtain alarm, meanwhile, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control note is sent outSend base station to send out to responsible this patient's medical personnel and charge nurse and the director of these patient place section office simultaneouslySend SMS. Wherein, on bed body, be also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor and described secondController connects; Described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: the humidity value detecting when described humidity sensorAfter increase, shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor; The humidity value detecting when described humidity sensorAfter reducing, increase the setting duration of pressure sensor.
Patient's integrated risk early warning system provided by the invention and method for early warning, by arranging electricity on bed bodySubtab, the second communication module, data-in port and second controller, medical personnel establish by hand-heldStandby the electronic tag on patient's wrist strap on hand and bed on this sick bed be can scan, this patient and sick bed madeCorresponding one by one, medical personnel input patient's relevant information simultaneously by handheld device, patient's relevant letterCease, nurse station multifunctional hospital bed by be transferred to simultaneously early warning warning management platform, the doctor early warning warning pipe of standingPat platform and data center's platform carries out stored record, realized the synchronous renewal of patient information and sameManagement, has reduced medical personnel and has registered the workload of patient information; Meanwhile, in daily nursing process,Handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand early warning warning management platform all can be automaticRemind medical personnel to carry out regular inspection monitoring, avoid the situation that occurs to omit to reduce sending out of malpracticeRaw, the more important thing is, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port can be inputted the disease that custodial care facility detectsHuman body reference breath, and, in the time there is state of an illness sudden change in patient, multifunctional hospital bed can according to information changeAutomatically notice handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand early warning warning management platform withRealize medical personnel are carried out to automatic alarm prompting, realized in the shortest time and notified medical personnel to controlTreat, and data center's platform sends to corresponding medical care by send base station by note by the mode of notePersonnel's mobile phone, to guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely, has realized patient's integrated riskEarly warning system can be pointed out and real-time monitor patients situation by automatic early-warning, has improved the reliability of medical monitoringAnd security.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, but not to itRestriction; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this areaPersonnel are to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, orPerson is equal to replacement to part technical characterictic wherein; And these amendments or replacement do not make corresponding skillThe essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. patient's integrated risk early warning system, is characterized in that, comprises handheld device, multi-functional diseaseBed, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform;
It is defeated that described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, informationEnter module and the first controller, described the first communication module, described identification card reader, described barcode scanningDevice is connected with described the first controller respectively with described MIM message input module;
Describedly multifunctional hospital bedly comprise a body and be arranged on electronic tag, the second communication on described bed bodyModule, data-in port, pressure sensor, infrared sensor and second controller, described second is logicalNews module, described pressure sensor, described infrared sensor and described data-in port are respectively with describedSecond controller connects;
Described nurse station early warning warning management platform comprises the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and the first letterBreath prompting device, described the 3rd communication module and described first information prompting device respectively with described the 3rd controllerConnect;
The described doctor early warning warning management platform of standing comprises the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second letterBreath prompting device, described the 4th communication module and described the second information indicating device respectively with described the 4th controllerConnect;
Described data center platform comprises that the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and note send base station, instituteStating the 5th communication module is connected with described the 5th controller respectively with described note transmission base station;
Described the first communication module, described the second communication module, described the 3rd communication module, the described the 4thBetween communication module and described the 5th communication module, communicate to connect.
2. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bedOn body, be also integrated with custodial care facility, the COM1 of described custodial care facility is connected with described data-in port.
3. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described manyFunction sick bed also comprises bedsie card, and described bedsie card comprises installing plate, multiple mark rotating disk and multiple cardSlot; On described installing plate, offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, on described installing plate, also offer and multiple arcsThe peep hole that groove is corresponding, described peep hole is arranged in the semiclosed region that described deep-slotted chip breaker surrounds, described inOn mark rotating disk, be provided with handle, described mark rotating disk is rotating to be connected on described installing plate, andDescribed mark rotating disk and corresponding concentric setting of described deep-slotted chip breaker, described handle is inserted in described deep-slotted chip breaker,Described card slot is arranged on described installing plate; Described installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of described bed body.
4. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 3, is characterized in that described arcThe periphery of shape groove offers multiple locating slots, on described mark rotating disk, is provided with along diametric(al) slidablyDraw runner, described handle is fixed on described draw runner; After described mark dial rotation puts in place, described handleBe stuck in described locating slot.
5. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described letterBreath input module is keyboard or touch-screen.
6. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedBetween one communication module and described the second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect, described the second communication module, instituteState the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication module each other wire communication be connected,Between described the first communication module and described the 5th communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
7. patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bedOn body, be also provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor is connected with described second controller.
8. a method for early warning for patient's integrated risk early warning system, is characterized in that, adopt as right willAsk the patient's integrated risk early warning system described in 1, described method for early warning comprises following pattern: informationPattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller;
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate;
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes to set value and exceed to be set after duration or easily falls when infrared sensor detects to be labeled asPatient leaves after sick bed, second controller by the second communication module by warning message send to handheld device,Nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, hand-heldEquipment, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing obtains to report to the police simultaneously and carriesShow, meanwhile, data center's platform receive after warning message the 5th controller control note send base station toThe medical personnel that are responsible for this patient send SMS.
9. the method for early warning of patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 8, its feature existsIn, described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, medical personnel establish by hand-heldStandby this patient's of input vital sign, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and MEWS dividesValue is greater than at 6 o'clock, and handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning pipe of standing patsPlatform obtains alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller control after warning messageNote processed sends base station simultaneously to responsible this patient's medical personnel and the charge nurse of these patient place section officeSend SMS with director.
10. the method for early warning of patient's integrated risk early warning system according to claim 9, its featureBe, on bed body, be also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor is connected with described second controller; InstituteStating early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: after the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects increases, shortenThe setting duration of pressure sensor; After the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects reduces, increaseThe setting duration of pressure sensor.
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| CN201610091983.3A CN105595967A (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Patient composite risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method |
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| CN201610091983.3A CN105595967A (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Patient composite risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method |
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