CN110849506A - Pressure sensing pad with prompting function and prompting method of pressure sensing pad - Google Patents

Pressure sensing pad with prompting function and prompting method of pressure sensing pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110849506A
CN110849506A CN201810950143.7A CN201810950143A CN110849506A CN 110849506 A CN110849506 A CN 110849506A CN 201810950143 A CN201810950143 A CN 201810950143A CN 110849506 A CN110849506 A CN 110849506A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
human body
controller
gasket
sensor
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Pending
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CN201810950143.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林羣博
彭嘉雄
杨昀伦
张鹏
简士智
许明勋
章哲玮
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YONGLIN BIOTECH CORP
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YONGLIN BIOTECH CORP
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Priority to CN201810950143.7A priority Critical patent/CN110849506A/en
Publication of CN110849506A publication Critical patent/CN110849506A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pressure sensing pad with a prompting function and a prompting method of the pressure sensing pad. The pressure sensing pad comprises a gasket, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a controller and a warning device, wherein the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the controller and the warning device are accommodated in the gasket; the temperature sensor is accommodated in the gasket and connected with the pressure sensor, and the temperature sensor starts to analyze whether the pressure applied to the gasket is from a human body when the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is applied with the pressure; the controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the warning device, analyzes the posture of the human body according to the pressure size and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure applied to the gasket is from the human body, and continuously times when the posture of the human body is not changed; the warning device gives out a warning when the controller continuously times to reach a preset maximum time value.

Description

Pressure sensing pad with prompting function and prompting method of pressure sensing pad
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of pressure sensing pads, and more particularly, to a pressure sensing pad with a prompting function and a prompting method thereof.
Background
The pressure sensing pad is a gasket with a pressure sensor arranged inside, and can sense the pressure applied on the gasket according to the pressure sensor. However, the pressure sensing pad in the prior art has a single function and is not wide enough in application field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pressure sensing pad with a prompting function and a prompting method of the pressure sensing pad, so that the pressure sensing pad can judge whether to send out warning information to remind related personnel according to the posture and the holding duration of a human body, and the application field of the pressure sensing pad is expanded.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pressure sensing mat with a prompt function, comprising a pad, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a controller and a warning device, wherein the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the controller and the warning device are accommodated in the pad; the temperature sensor is accommodated in the gasket and connected with the pressure sensor, and the temperature sensor starts to analyze whether the pressure applied to the gasket is from a human body when the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is applied with the pressure; the controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the warning device, analyzes the posture of the human body according to the pressure size and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure applied to the gasket is from the human body, and continuously times when the posture of the human body is not changed; and the warning device gives a warning when the controller continuously times to reach a preset maximum time value.
The invention also provides a prompting method of the pressure sensing mat, which comprises the following steps:
starting a temperature sensor to analyze whether the pressure of the gasket comes from a human body or not when the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is stressed by the pressure;
when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure of the gasket is from a human body, the controller is started to analyze the posture of the human body according to the pressure magnitude and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor, and continuous timing is carried out when the posture of the human body is not changed; and
and when the controller continuously times to reach a preset maximum time value, controlling a warning device to give out a warning.
The pressure sensing pad with the prompting function provided by the invention judges the time length of the human body keeping the same posture through the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the controller, and sends out a warning to remind related personnel when the continuous timing reaches the preset maximum time value. The prompting method of the pressure sensing mat provided by the invention is not only suitable for the timed turnover reminding of the paralyzed, disabled and other long-term bedridden people, so as to reduce the labor intensity of the nursing personnel; the method is also suitable for drivers of movable equipment such as motor vehicles and the like so as to improve driving safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure sensing mat with a prompt function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a prompting method for a pressure sensing pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure sensing mat with a prompt function according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a prompting method for a pressure sensing pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Pressure sensing mat 100、200
Gasket 110、210
Pressure sensor 120、220
Temperature sensor 130、230
Controller 140、240
Warning device 150、250
Reset unit 160、260
Wireless communication unit 170、270
Acceleration sensor 281
Steering sensor 282
The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, a pressure sensing mat 100 with a prompt function according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a pad 110, a pressure sensor 120, a temperature sensor 130, a controller 140, an alarm device 150, a reset unit 160, and a wireless communication unit 170.
Specifically, the pad 110 has a supporting function and is subjected to pressure while supporting a human body or other objects having a weight. The pressure sensor 120 is accommodated in the gasket 110 and senses the pressure and the pressure range when the gasket 110 is under pressure.
The temperature sensor 130 is accommodated in the pad 110 and analyzes whether the pressure received by the pad 110 is from the human body when the pressure is received by the pad 110, and it can be understood that the temperature sensor 130 determines whether the pressure received by the pad 110 is from the human body according to whether the detected temperature falls within the normal body temperature range of the human body. In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 130 is connected to the pressure sensor 120, and after the pressure sensor 120 senses that the pad 110 is under pressure, the temperature sensor 130 starts to analyze whether the pressure is from the human body.
The controller 140 is connected to the pressure sensor 120, the temperature sensor 130 and the warning device 150. The controller 140 analyzes the posture of the human body according to the magnitude and the range of the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 120 when the temperature sensor 130 determines that the pressure is derived from the human body. It is understood that the posture of the human body can be reflected by the size and shape of the contact surface between the human body and the pad 110, and the size and shape of the contact surface can be known by the pressure size and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 120.
Further, the controller 140 also performs continuous timing during the time when the human posture is not changed, and restarts the timing when the human posture is changed. A maximum time value is preset for the controller 140, and when the controller 140 analyzes that the continuous timing when the posture of the human body is not changed reaches the preset maximum time value, the warning device 150 is started to send a warning.
In this embodiment, the warning device 150 may be a buzzer capable of emitting sound warning information, a vibrator capable of emitting vibration warning information, or both a buzzer and a vibrator.
The reset unit 160 is connected to the controller 140, and the reset unit 160 can restart the timing of the controller 140 and control the warning device 150 to stop issuing the warning. In practical use, the reset unit 160 can be in the form of a button, and the button is pressed to perform a reset operation, so that the warning function of the pressure sensing mat 100 is more humanized, and the warning device 150 is prevented from giving a warning for a long time due to a failure of the timing function of the controller 140.
In this embodiment, the pad 110 is a mattress, and is suitable for long-term bedridden people such as paralysis and disability, because the human body can press the human tissue of the contact part with the bed during the bedridden period, the blood circulation is not smooth due to the same posture being kept for a long time, and adverse symptoms such as bedsore can be generated after a long time.
In this embodiment, the controller 140 divides the lying posture of the person lying in bed into a left lying posture, a right lying posture and a lying posture, continuously counts the time while the person lying in bed keeps the same lying posture, and starts the warning device 150 to issue a warning when the continuous timing for keeping the same lying posture reaches a preset maximum time value. The nursing staff can regularly adjust the lying posture of the bedridden staff according to the received warning information.
Further, the wireless communication unit 170 is connected to the controller 140, and can transmit information of the posture of the human body, the duration of holding the same posture, or the duration of issuing a warning to an external display terminal. Specifically, the display terminal may be an intelligent terminal with a display function, such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer. The holder of the display terminal, such as the relatives of the bedridden people, can conveniently check the state of the bedridden people.
Referring to fig. 2, a first embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for prompting a pressure sensing pad, including the following steps:
s101: activating the temperature sensor 130 to analyze whether the pressure on the mat 110 is from the human body when the pressure sensor 120 senses that the mat 110 is under pressure;
s102: when the temperature sensor 130 determines that the pressure of the pad 110 is from the human body, the start controller 140 analyzes the posture of the human body according to the pressure magnitude and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 120, and continuously counts the time when the posture of the human body is not changed; and
s103: when the controller 140 continuously counts time and reaches a preset maximum time value, the controller controls the warning device 150 to issue a warning.
Specifically, in step S102, the controller 140 restarts the timing when it determines that the human body posture is changed. In addition, when the temperature sensor 130 determines that the pressure on the pad 110 is not from the human body, the controller 140 is not activated, and the temperature sensor 130 is activated at all times or intermittently during the time when the pressure sensor 120 senses that the pad 110 is under pressure.
Referring to fig. 3, a pressure sensing mat 200 with a prompting function is also provided in a second embodiment of the present invention, the pressure sensing mat 200 provided in this embodiment is substantially the same as the pressure sensing mat 100 provided in the first embodiment, and also includes a pad 210, a pressure sensor 220, a temperature sensor 230, a controller 240, an alarm device 250, a reset unit 260 and a wireless communication unit 270.
The pressure sensing mat 200 provided in the present embodiment is different from the pressure sensing mat 100 provided in the first embodiment in that: the pad 210 is a seat cushion, and is suitable for drivers of mobile devices such as automobiles, and because the drivers may sleep due to fatigue driving during driving, traffic accidents are easily caused, and thus, the drivers need to be prompted when the drivers may be in a sleep state to improve driving safety.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensing pad 200 further includes an acceleration sensor 281 and a steering sensor 282. The acceleration sensor 281 can sense the acceleration of the vehicle, for example, the acceleration is generated when the vehicle brakes or accelerates, it can be understood that the acceleration is generated along with the operation of the driver on the brake or the accelerator when the vehicle runs on a smooth road, and the driver can be considered not to be in an unconscious sleeping state when the driver operates the brake or the accelerator. The steering sensor 282 is capable of sensing a directional deflection of the vehicle, and it is understood that the directional deflection is accompanied by a steering operation of the driver when the vehicle travels on a smooth road, and the driver may be considered not to be in an unintended sleep state when the driver operates the steering.
The acceleration sensor 281 and the steering sensor 282 are respectively connected to the controller 240, and the controller 240 analyzes the posture of the human body based on the pressure magnitude and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 220, the acceleration sensed by the acceleration sensor 281, and the directional deflection sensed by the steering sensor 282. Since the posture of the driver is changed to a small extent when the vehicle travels on a smooth road, the magnitude of the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 220 and the magnitude of the pressure range change may not be sufficient for the controller 240 to determine the change in the posture of the driver. The addition of the acceleration sensor 281 and the steering sensor 282 is advantageous to improve the accuracy of the controller 240 in analyzing whether the human posture is changed.
In actual use, when a driver sits on the pad 210, the pressure sensor 220 senses that the pad 210 is pressed, and at this time, the temperature sensor 130 is started and can determine that the pressure of the pad 210 is from a human body. Then, the controller 240 analyzes the posture of the human body according to the magnitude and range of the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 220, the acceleration sensed by the acceleration sensor 281, and the direction deflection sensed by the steering sensor 282, and continuously counts the time before the posture of the human body is changed. The controller 240 controls the warning device 250 to issue a warning when the continuous timing reaches a preset maximum time value. Note that, the controller 240 determines that the human posture is changed when the acceleration sensor 281 senses acceleration or the steering sensor 282 senses directional deflection, and restarts the timing.
It can be understood that in the pressure sensing mat 100 provided in the first embodiment, the warning sent by the warning device 150 is mainly used for reminding the nursing person of the bedridden person, because the bedridden person cannot turn over actively, and therefore, the warning device 150 is disposed in the work area of the nursing person or the equipment carried by the nursing person. In the pressure sensing mat 200 according to the second embodiment, the warning device 250 is mainly used for reminding a driver, and therefore, the buzzer included in the warning device 250 is disposed in the vehicle, and the vibrator is directly accommodated in the gasket 210. Further, the vibrator may be set such that the intensity of the vibration generated each time is gradually increased from weak to weak, improving the effect of prompting the driver.
Similarly, the wireless communication unit 270 sends the information of the sitting posture of the driver, the holding time length in the same sitting posture or the warning sending time length to the external display terminal, so that the driver can conveniently check the driving state of the driver by the holder of the display terminal, such as the relative of the driver or the rental car company to which the driver belongs.
Referring to fig. 4, a second embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for prompting a pressure sensing pad, including the following steps:
s201: when the pressure sensor 220 senses that the pad 210 is under pressure, the temperature sensor 230 is activated to analyze whether the pressure on the pad 210 is from a human body;
s202: when the temperature sensor 230 determines that the pressure of the pad 210 is from the human body, the controller 240 is started to analyze the posture of the human body according to the pressure magnitude and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 220, and continuously time when the posture of the human body is not changed;
s203: when the controller 240 continuously counts time and reaches a preset maximum time value, the warning device 250 is controlled to send out a warning.
Specifically, in step S202, the controller 240 restarts the timing when determining that the human body posture is changed. In addition, when the temperature sensor 230 determines that the pressure on the pad 210 is not from the human body, the controller 240 is not activated, and the temperature sensor 230 is activated at all times or intermittently during the time when the pressure sensor 220 senses that the pad 210 is under pressure.
Further, in step S202, the controller 240 further analyzes whether the human body posture is changed according to the acceleration sensed by the acceleration sensor 281 and the direction deflection sensed by the steering sensor 282, and directly determines that the human body posture is changed when the acceleration sensor 281 senses the acceleration or the steering sensor 282 senses the direction deflection.
In addition, other modifications within the spirit of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art, and such modifications are, of course, included within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pressure sensing pad with prompt facility, includes the gasket and accept in pressure sensor in the gasket which characterized in that: the temperature sensor, the controller and the warning device are also included; the temperature sensor is accommodated in the gasket and connected with the pressure sensor, and the temperature sensor starts to analyze whether the pressure applied to the gasket is from a human body when the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is applied with the pressure; the controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the warning device, analyzes the posture of the human body according to the pressure size and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure applied to the gasket is from the human body, and continuously times when the posture of the human body is not changed; and the warning device gives a warning when the controller continuously times to reach a preset maximum time value.
2. The pressure sensing mat of claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensing pad also comprises a reset unit connected with the controller, wherein the reset unit can enable the controller to restart timing and simultaneously control the warning device to stop giving a warning.
3. The pressure sensing mat of claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensing pad also comprises a wireless communication unit connected with the controller, and the wireless communication unit can send information of human body postures, the holding time length of the same posture or the time length of alarm sending to an external display terminal.
4. The pressure sensing mat with cueing capability of claim 1, wherein: the warning device comprises at least one of a buzzer and a vibrator.
5. The pressure sensing mat with cueing capability of claim 4, wherein: the vibrator is arranged in the gasket and the intensity of vibration generated each time is gradually increased from weak to weak.
6. The pressure sensing mat with cueing capability of claim 1, wherein: the controller judges that the posture of the human body changes when the acceleration sensor senses acceleration or the steering sensor senses direction deflection.
7. A prompting method of a pressure sensing mat is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
starting a temperature sensor to analyze whether the pressure of the gasket comes from a human body or not when the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is stressed by the pressure;
when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure of the gasket is from a human body, the controller is started to analyze the posture of the human body according to the pressure magnitude and the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor, and continuous timing is carried out when the posture of the human body is not changed; and
and when the controller continuously times to reach a preset maximum time value, controlling a warning device to give out a warning.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of providing a notification further comprises: and the controller restarts timing when judging that the human body posture is changed.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of providing a notification further comprises: when the temperature sensor judges that the pressure of the gasket is not from a human body, the controller is not started, and the temperature sensor is always in a starting state or is intermittently in a starting state during the period that the pressure sensor senses that the gasket is pressed.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of providing a notification further comprises: the controller also analyzes whether the human body posture is changed or not according to the acceleration sensed by the acceleration sensor and the direction deflection sensed by the steering sensor, and judges that the human body posture is changed when the acceleration sensor senses the acceleration or the steering sensor senses the direction deflection.
CN201810950143.7A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Pressure sensing pad with prompting function and prompting method of pressure sensing pad Pending CN110849506A (en)

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CN106909068A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-30 上海与德科技有限公司 The method and device of reminding employees rest
CN206363495U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-28 扬州向阳花智能设备有限公司 A kind of wisdom mattress monitoring alarm
CN107812373A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-20 深圳清华大学研究院 Postural training correcting device, postural training and the control method of correction

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006010490A (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-12 Denso Corp Capacitance type sensor and crew detection system
JP2010002360A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-07 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Pressure detecting device and opening and closing detecting device
CN202490128U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-17 李建军 Flexible force-sensitive sensing cushion
CN202563652U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-11-28 河北机电职业技术学院 Health reminding device based on pressure sensing
CN103271741A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-04 华中科技大学 Sleeping posture monitor
CN204161210U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-18 广州科技职业技术学院 Car door prior-warning device
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CN105049511A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 浙江大学 Pressure-distributed sensor and intelligent sickbed monitoring system and monitoring method thereof
CN105342625A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Intelligent waistband and monitoring method based on same
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Application publication date: 20200228