CN105595966A - Patient risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method - Google Patents
Patient risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105595966A CN105595966A CN201610091943.9A CN201610091943A CN105595966A CN 105595966 A CN105595966 A CN 105595966A CN 201610091943 A CN201610091943 A CN 201610091943A CN 105595966 A CN105595966 A CN 105595966A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
- A61B5/7275—Determining trends in physiological measurement data; Predicting development of a medical condition based on physiological measurements, e.g. determining a risk factor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1113—Local tracking of patients, e.g. in a hospital or private home
- A61B5/1115—Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
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Abstract
The invention discloses a patient risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method. The system comprises a handheld device, a multifunctional sickbed, a nurse station pre-warning caution management platform, a doctor station pre-warning caution management platform and a data center platform, wherein a first communication module, an electronic tag card reader, a code scanner, an information input module and a first controller are arranged on the handheld device; the multifunctional sickbed comprises a bed body, an electronic tag, a second communication module, a data input port, a pressure sensor and a second controller; the electronic tag, the second communication module, the data input port, the pressure sensor and the second controller are arranged on the bed body; the doctor station pre-warning caution management platform comprises a third controller, a third communication module and a first information prompter; the doctor station pre-warning caution management platform comprises a fourth controller, a fourth communication module and a second information prompter; and the data center platform comprises a fifth controller, a fifth communication module and a short message transmission base station. The system is capable of automatically carrying out pre-warning and prompting and monitoring the condition of a patient in real time, so that the medical monitoring reliability and safety are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical Devices, relate in particular to a kind of patient's Warning System and method for early warning.
Background technology
Medical personnel to conditions of patients in time, accurately judgement, can obtain timely and effectively patientCan treatment and patient's life retrieve the vital effect that plays. Improvement early warning scoring(ModifiedEarlyWarningScore, hereinafter to be referred as: MEWS) system can be easily and effectivelyJudge patient's situation, to judge accurately in time patient's the state of an illness. MEWS scoring be mainly byBody temperature, systolic pressure, heart rate, five conventional physical signs of respiratory rate and level of consciousness are given relativeAnswer score value, the medical treatment that determines different stage according to different score values is intervened principle. At present, existIn the ward of hospital, medical personnel will mark to different patients according to MEWS scoring,And then the patient of different conditions is carried out to corresponding nursing; Meanwhile, also need the special feelings according to patientCondition, carries out anti-pressure sore, anti-falling or the SC nurse such as anti-shedding. In actual use procedureIn, medical personnel mark after classification to the patient on different sick beds, and the patient of different stage protects dailyIn reason and emergency treatment, also have nothing in common with each other (for example: the client need tour per hour patient of one-level nursing,Observe change of illness state, Timing measurement vital sign, MEWS assessment, according to doctor's advice correctly implement treatment,Administration measure etc.; Every 2 hours of the patient of secondary care makes an inspection tour patient, observes change of illness state, according to diseaseFeelings are measured vital sign, are correctly implemented treatment, administration measure etc. according to doctor's advice), therefore, medical care peopleMember need to carry out corresponding indagation and nursing according to different patient's conditions. But, due to medical personnelLimited amount, meanwhile, patient's quantity is more, in daily monitoring process, easily omitsThereby situation cause malpractice; Meanwhile, patient works as the sudden situation that occurs in ward,Generally, be that the family members that need to stay in the ward to look after the patient night and day notify nurse station in time, then notify doctor on duty by nurse stationRaw, the time of delaying is longer, easily delay treatment. How to design one can automatic early-warning prompting andMonitor patients situation is institute of the present invention to improve the reliability of medical monitoring and the system of security in real timeThe technical problem solving.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of patient's Warning System and method for early warning are provided,Realizing patient's Warning System can point out and real-time monitor patients situation by automatic early-warning, has improved medical treatmentReliability and the security of monitoring.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is that a kind of patient's Warning System, comprises handheld device, manyFunction sick bed, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data centerPlatform; Described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, informationInput module and the first controller, described the first communication module, described identification card reader, described in sweepCode device is connected with described the first controller respectively with described MIM message input module; Described multifunctional hospital bed comprisingBed body and be arranged on electronic tag, the second communication module, data-in port, the pressure on described bed bodyPower sensor and second controller, described the second communication module, described pressure sensor and described data are defeatedInbound port is connected with described second controller respectively; Described nurse station early warning warning management platform comprises the 3rdController, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting device, described the 3rd communication module and described the first letterBreath prompting device is connected with described the 3rd controller respectively; The described doctor early warning warning management platform of standing comprises theFour controllers, the 4th communication module and the second information indicating device, described the 4th communication module and described secondInformation indicating device is connected with described the 4th controller respectively; Described data center platform comprise the 5th controller,The 5th communication module and note send base station, and described the 5th communication module and described note send base station respectivelyBe connected with described the 5th controller; Described the first communication module, described the second communication module, the described the 3rdBetween communication module, described the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication module, communicate to connect.
Further, on described bed body, be also integrated with custodial care facility, the COM1 of described custodial care facility withDescribed data-in port connects.
Further, the described multifunctional hospital bed bedsie card that also comprises, described bedsie card comprises installing plate, manyIndividual mark rotating disk and multiple card slot; On described installing plate, offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, described installing plateOn also offer the peep hole corresponding with multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, described peep hole is positioned at described deep-slotted chip breaker and surroundsSemiclosed region in, on described mark rotating disk, be provided with handle, the rotating connection of described mark rotating diskOn described installing plate, and described mark rotating disk and corresponding concentric setting of described deep-slotted chip breaker, described handHandle is inserted in described deep-slotted chip breaker, and described card slot is arranged on described installing plate; Described installing plate settingOn the head of a bed of described bed body.
Further, the periphery of described deep-slotted chip breaker offers multiple locating slots, on described mark rotating disk, arrangesHave along slidably draw runner of diametric(al), described handle is fixed on described draw runner; When described mark rotating diskAfter rotateing in place, described handle is stuck in described locating slot.
Further, described MIM message input module is keyboard or touch-screen.
Further, between described the first communication module and described the second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect,Described the second communication module, described the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication moduleWire communication connects each other, channel radio between described the first communication module and described the 5th communication moduleNews connect.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for early warning of patient's Warning System, adopts above-mentioned patient's risk pre-Alarm system, described method for early warning comprises following pattern: information pattern, early warning pattern and early warningAlarm mode;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller;
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate;
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes setup pressure value and continues and exceedes and set after duration higher than the time value of setting pressure, and second controlsDevice by the second communication module by warning message send to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform,Doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning managementPlatform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform connectsAfter receiving warning message, the 5th controller control note sends base station to medical personnel's transmission of being responsible for this patientSMS.
Further, described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, and medical personnelInput this patient's vital sign by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and,MEWS score value is greater than at 6 o'clock, and handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning of standing is alertShow that management platform obtains alarm simultaneously, meanwhile, data center's platform receives after warning message the 5thController control note sends base station simultaneously to the medical personnel and this patient place section office that are responsible for this patientCharge nurse and director send SMS.
Further, on bed body, be also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor and described second controllerConnect; Described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: after the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects increases,Shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor; After the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects reduces,Increase the setting duration of pressure sensor.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and good effect are: patient's risk provided by the inventionEarly warning system and method for early warning, defeated by electronic tag, the second communication module, data are set on bed bodyInbound port and second controller, medical personnel can be scanned patient on this sick bed on hand by handheld deviceElectronic tag on wrist strap and bed, makes this patient corresponding one by one with sick bed, and medical personnel pass through hand simultaneouslyHolding equipment input patient's relevant information, patient's relevant information is multifunctional hospital bed by be transferred to simultaneously, protectScholar stands, and management platform is warned in early warning, doctor stands, and management platform is warned in early warning and data center's platform is storedRecord, has realized synchronous renewal and the same management of patient information, has reduced medical personnel and has registered patientThe workload of information; Meanwhile, in daily nursing process, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning managementPlatform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing all can remind medical personnel to carry out regular inspection prison automaticallyProtect, avoid the situation that occurs to omit to reduce the generation of malpractice, the more important thing is, multifunctional hospital bedData-in port can be inputted the physical signs of patient information that custodial care facility detects, and, when patient occursState of an illness when sudden change, multifunctional hospital bedly can automatically notify handheld device, nurse station early warning according to information changeWarning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing is carried out automatic alarm to medical personnel and is carried to realizeShow, realized in the shortest time and notified medical personnel to treat, and data center's platform will pass through noteSend base station and send to corresponding medical personnel's mobile phone by the mode of note, with guarantee relevant information andTime convey to medical personnel, having realized patient's Warning System can automatic early-warning prompting and prison in real timeControl patient's condition, the reliability and the security that have improved medical monitoring. In addition, the pressure arranging on bed bodySensor can detect the time that patient couches on one's sick bed, for there being the patient that pressure sore easily occurs,Can detect by pressure sensor patient's the duration that couches, thereby remind in time medical personnel to process patientOr stand up, avoid patient because keeping for a long time same posture that pressure sore occurs.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to realityThe accompanying drawing of executing required use in example or description of the Prior Art is briefly described, apparently, underAccompanying drawing in face description is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,Do not pay under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of handheld device in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is multifunctional hospital bed structural representation in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is multifunctional hospital bed circuit theory diagrams in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bedsie card in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of installing plate in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that identifies rotating disk in patient's Warning System embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with thisAccompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based onEmbodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtain not making under creative work prerequisiteThe every other embodiment obtaining, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present embodiment patient Warning System, comprises handheld device 1, many meritsEnergy sick bed 2, nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctor stand in early warning warning management platform 4 and dataHeart platform 5;
Handheld device 1 be provided with the first communication module 11, identification card reader 12, code reader 13,MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, described the first communication module 11, described electronic tag are readCard device 12, described code reader 13 and described MIM message input module 14 respectively with described the first controller 15Connect. Concrete, handheld device 1 main part can adopt existing Portable movable in prior artTerminal device (for example: the performance such as mobile phone, dish ordering machine entity), portable mobile terminal equipment self justComprise the first communication module 11, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, at Portable movable eventuallyIntegrated upper for the identification card reader 12 of reading electronic labels 22 information with for reading again in end equipmentGet the patient's Quick Response Code on wrist strap or code reader 13 of bar code information on hand, just form in the present embodimentHandheld device 1, therefore, to the first communication module 11, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15Concrete manifestation entity do not limit. Wherein, MIM message input module 14 can be keyboard or touch-screen, doctorProtecting personnel can be input to patient's relevant information in handheld device 1 by MIM message input module 14.
Multifunctional hospital bed 2 comprise a body 21 and are arranged on electronic tag 22 on described bed body 21, theTwo communication modules 23, data-in port 24, pressure sensor 28 and second controller 25, wherein,The second communication module 23, data-in port 24 and second controller 25 can electronic control module 200 mouldBlocking form is arranged on a body 21, and electronic tag 22 is attached on a body 21, pressure sensor 28Be arranged on the surface of a body 21. Concrete, multifunctional hospital bed 2 in the present embodiment is integrated with Data CollectionThe function that storage and information send, wherein, multifunctional hospital bed 2 carry out this body by electronic tag 22 marks21 relevant information (for example: sick room number, bed label etc.), can realize by the second communication module 23With handheld device 1, nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctor stand early warning warning management platform 4 and numberAccording to the intercommunication of central platform 5, and data-in port 24 can being correlated with external medical instrumentTransfer of data is to second controller 25, and second controller 25 is for storing relevant patient's information basisThe related data of external medical instrument judges whether to send the functions such as alarm. In addition, bed body 21On can also be integrated with custodial care facility 26, the input of the COM1 of described custodial care facility 26 and described dataPort 24 connects, and custodial care facility 26 can be conventional heart rate patient monitor, blood pressure monitor etc. forPatient skin easily produces in the situation of pressure sore, can coordinate pressure sensor 28 to detect patient at bedTime in same attitude on body 21, in the time that patient does not send attitude variation for a long time, pressure sensor28 force value that detect exceed to set value and exceed to be set after duration, will incite somebody to action by second controller 25Prompt messages sends to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, the doctor early warning warning of standingManagement platform and data center's platform, to guarantee that medical personnel can stand up operation to patient timely,Avoid occurring the generation of pressure sore phenomenon; And in actual use, the generation of patient's pressure sore is also with of living inThe humidity of environment has very large association, on described bed body 21, is also provided with humidity sensor 29, described wetDegree sensor 29 is connected with described second controller 25, becomes when humidity sensor 29 detects ambient humidityAfter change, the duration of pressure sensor 28 trigger alarms will be adjusted by second controller 25, described in working asAfter the humidity value that humidity sensor 29 detects increases, shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor 28;After the humidity value that described humidity sensor 29 detects reduces, increase the setting of pressure sensor 28Duration, the present embodiment patient Warning System does not limit concrete humidity and time parameter. Preferably,Multifunctional hospital bed 2 also comprise bedsie card 27, and described bedsie card 27 comprises that installing plate 271, multiple mark turnDish 272 and multiple card slot 273; On installing plate 271, offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers 2711, installing plateOn 271, also offer the peep hole corresponding with many deep-slotted chip breakers 2,711 2712, peep hole 2712 is positioned at arcIn the semiclosed region that shape groove 2711 surrounds, on mark rotating disk 272, be provided with handle 2721, markRotating disk 272 is rotating to be connected on installing plate 271, and mark rotating disk 272 and corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker2711 arrange with one heart, and handle 2721 is inserted in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, and card slot 273 is arranged on installing plateOn 271. Concrete, multiple mark rotating disks 272 are according to different nursing sign contents, by corresponding letterBreath is identified on mark rotating disk 272, is engaged in peace and each mark rotating disk 272 is corresponding with deep-slotted chip breaker 2711On dress plate 271, rotate, medical personnel, according to patient's situation, rotate corresponding mark rotating disk 272, handHandle 2721 rotates in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711, makes nursing identification information corresponding on this mark rotating disk 272Turn to peep hole 2712 places, just can know the information state that this patient is corresponding by peep hole 2712.In actual use, can on installing plate 271, correspondence be set according to the quantity of nursing marking typeThe mark rotating disk 272 of quantity, just can be by whole nursing marks by a sick bed bedsie card thereby realizeKnowledge information shows, and the zones of different of a mark rotating disk 272 just can record same nursing markFull content, thereby without the sign card of manufacturing multiple different conditions for same nursing mark, doctorThe personnel that protect, in the time adjusting a certain nursing identification information, only need to rotate corresponding mark rotating disk 272, and nothingNeed contact nurse station to exchange corresponding identification card for, greatly reduce medical personnel's workload, also simultaneouslyAvoid the phenomenon that adopts identification card easily to occur to lose to occur, improved nurse's operating efficiency, savedCost payout, makes nurse make an inspection tour ward and can take in time reply by every nursing safety mark of the head of a bedNursing intervention, reduces patient's potential safety hazard, guarantees quality of medical care. And card slot 273 can be forThe message boards such as patient's name, attending doctor and charge nurse are inserted in corresponding card slot 273,And card slot 273 adopts dismountable mode to be arranged on installing plate 271, for example, can adopt and clampMode be arranged on installing plate 271 so that carry out as required dismounting. preferred, for the ease ofThe mark rotating disk 272 of adjusting is positioned, avoid family members unconscious touched mark rotating disk 272 andCause information errors, the periphery of deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 offers multiple locating slots 27111, mark rotating disk 272On be provided with along slidably draw runner 2722 of diametric(al), handle 2721 is fixed on draw runner 2722; WhenAfter mark rotating disk 272 rotate in place, handle 2721 is stuck in locating slot 27111. Concrete, deep-slotted chip breakerThe position of 2711 correspondences is provided with locating slot 27111, rotating in the process of mark rotating disk 272, slidingBar 2722 slides towards the center of circle, makes handle 2721 be arranged in deep-slotted chip breaker 2711 and slides, to adjustThe position of mark rotating disk 272, when adjusting the position of mark rotating disk 272, at peep hole, 2712 places showAfter correct information, now, handle 2721 moves to corresponding locating slot 27111 places, draw runner 2722Slide away from the center of circle, handle 2721 is snapped onto in locating slot 27111, handle 2721 and locating slotRestriction mark rotating disk 272 is rotated in 27111 cooperations, thereby avoids the unconscious mark rotating disk of having touched of family members272 and cause information errors, improve reliability and the security of the present embodiment sick bed bedsie card.
Described the second communication module 23 and described data-in port 24 respectively with described second controller 25Connect; Described nurse station early warning warning management platform 3 comprises the 3rd controller (not shown), threewayNews module (not shown) and first information prompting device (not shown), described the 3rd communication module with described inFirst information prompting device is connected with described the 3rd controller respectively; The described doctor early warning warning management platform of standing4 comprise the 4th controller (not shown), the 4th communication module (not shown) and the second information indicating device(not shown), described the 4th communication module and described the second information indicating device are controlled with the described the 4th respectivelyDevice connects; Described data center platform 5 comprises the 5th controller (not shown), the 5th communication module (notDiagram) and note transmission base station 50, described the 5th communication module and described note send base station 50 respectivelyBe connected with described the 5th controller.
Wherein, stand early warning warning management platform 4 and data of nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, doctorController in central platform 5 can adopt existing digitizer in hospital, nurse station early warning warningManagement platform 3 can by the computer of nurse station more additional alarm form, same, doctor's early warning of standing is alertShow management platform 4 can by the computer in doctor's office more additional alarm form, multifunctional hospital bed 2Data wire by hospital internal and nurse station early warning warning management platform 3, the doctor early warning warning management of standingPlatform 4 is set up transfer of data with data center platform 5 and is connected. in addition, the first communication module 11 and described inBetween the second communication module 23, wireless telecommunications connect, described the second communication module 23, described the 3rd communicationBetween module, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication module, can realize by message switching equipment wiredCommunication connection, between described the first communication module 11 and described the 5th communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
Describe for the concrete use procedure of the present embodiment patient Warning System below.
The present embodiment patient Warning System comprises following pattern: information pattern, early warning mouldFormula and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller. Concrete, patient enters behind ward, doctorThe personnel that protect are scanned wrist strap on hand of patient and are read the electronic tag on corresponding sick bed by handheld device, justCan conveniently realize patient and the pairing of sick bed information, thereby without the manual typing relevant information of medical personnel,And after pairing, medical personnel, by the collection of vital sign information that patient is correlated with, are established by hand-heldSoftware in standby divides the MEWS scoring that calculates this patient from dynamic circuit connector according to relevant vital sign information, willPatient's information and MEWS score value are transferred to multifunctional hospital bed by handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed in noteAfter record patient's relevant information, received information is sent to simultaneously nurse station early warning warning management platform,Doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform, realize the synchronous and shared of data hospital in,Truly realize hospital digitisation automatic management, greatly reduce medical personnel's the amount of labour. TherewithMeanwhile, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port will receive the relevant custodial care facility of patient outfit simultaneouslyThe information detecting.
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate. Concrete, after to patient related information record, for different patients, handheld device, protectScholar stands software that early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in early warning warning management platform by according to this patient'sThe corresponding relevant intensive care of MEWS score value is pointed out medical personnel according to setting-up time.
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes to set value and exceed to be set after duration, and second controller passes through the second communication module by warning messageSend to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and numberAccording to central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning pipe of standing patsPlatform obtains alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller control after warning messageNote processed sends base station and sends SMS to the medical personnel that are responsible for this patient. Concrete, due to manyThe data-in port of function sick bed receives the letter that detects of relevant custodial care facility that patient is equipped with in real timeBreath, once patient's the state of an illness changes, the second controller in multifunctional hospital bed judges the disease receivingAfter people's vital sign information changes (for example: palpitate quickly, the vital sign information such as blood pressure risingChange), second controller will be by the second communication module to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning managementPlatform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform generation warning message, to guarantee medical carePersonnel can obtain in time message this patient is cured, and the more important thing is, data center's platform will lead toCross note transmission base station and send note to the doctor in charge corresponding to this patient and charge nurse, to guarantee information100% is communicated to associated care personnel, and medical rescue is provided timely and effectively. Wherein, preferred, described inEarly warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, medical personnel input this by handheld devicePatient's vital sign, completes dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and MEWS score value is greater than 6Time, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing obtains simultaneouslyObtain alarm, meanwhile, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control note is sent outSend base station to send out to responsible this patient's medical personnel and charge nurse and the director of these patient place section office simultaneouslySend SMS. Wherein, on bed body, be also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor and described secondController connects; Described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: the humidity value detecting when described humidity sensorAfter increase, shorten the setting duration of pressure sensor; The humidity value detecting when described humidity sensorAfter reducing, increase the setting duration of pressure sensor.
Patient's Warning System provided by the invention and method for early warning, by arranging electronics mark on bed bodyLabel, the second communication module, data-in port and second controller, medical personnel can by handheld deviceTo scan the electronic tag on patient's wrist strap on hand on this sick bed and bed, make this patient and sick bed one by oneCorrespondence, medical personnel input patient's relevant information simultaneously by handheld device, and patient's relevant information willBe transferred to multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning management platform, the doctor early warning warning pipe of standing pats simultaneouslyPlatform and data center's platform carry out stored record, have realized synchronous renewal and the same management of patient information,Reduce medical personnel and registered the workload of patient information; Meanwhile, in daily nursing process, hand-held establishingStandby, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing all can be reminded doctor automaticallyThe personnel of protecting carry out regular inspection monitoring, avoid occurring the generation of the situation minimizing malpractice of omitting, moreImportantly, multifunctional hospital bed data-in port can be inputted the physical signs of patient that custodial care facility detectsInformation, and, when state of an illness when sudden change occurs patient, multifunctional hospital bedly can automatically lead to according to information changeKnow that handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning management platform of standing is right to realizeMedical personnel carry out automatic alarm prompting, and realize in the shortest time and notified medical personnel to treat, andData center's platform sends to corresponding medical personnel's by send base station by note by the mode of noteMobile phone, to guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely, has realized patient's Warning System energyEnough automatic early-warning promptings and in real time monitor patients situation, the reliability and the security that have improved medical monitoring.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, but not to itRestriction; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this areaPersonnel are to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, orPerson is equal to replacement to part technical characterictic wherein; And these amendments or replacement do not make corresponding skillThe essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. patient's Warning System, is characterized in that, comprise handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed,Nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and data center's platform;
It is defeated that described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, informationEnter module and the first controller, described the first communication module, described identification card reader, described barcode scanningDevice is connected with described the first controller respectively with described MIM message input module;
Describedly multifunctional hospital bedly comprise a body and be arranged on electronic tag, the second communication on described bed bodyModule, data-in port, pressure sensor and second controller, described the second communication module, described inPressure sensor is connected with described second controller respectively with described data-in port;
Described nurse station early warning warning management platform comprises the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and the first letterBreath prompting device, described the 3rd communication module and described first information prompting device respectively with described the 3rd controllerConnect;
The described doctor early warning warning management platform of standing comprises the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second letterBreath prompting device, described the 4th communication module and described the second information indicating device respectively with described the 4th controllerConnect;
Described data center platform comprises that the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and note send base station, instituteStating the 5th communication module is connected with described the 5th controller respectively with described note transmission base station;
Described the first communication module, described the second communication module, described the 3rd communication module, the described the 4thBetween communication module and described the 5th communication module, communicate to connect.
2. patient's Warning System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described bed bodyAlso be integrated with custodial care facility, the COM1 of described custodial care facility is connected with described data-in port.
3. patient's Warning System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multi-functionalSick bed also comprises bedsie card, and described bedsie card comprises installing plate, multiple mark rotating disk and multiple card slot;On described installing plate, offer multiple deep-slotted chip breakers, on described installing plate, also offer corresponding with multiple deep-slotted chip breakersPeep hole, described peep hole is arranged in the semiclosed region that described deep-slotted chip breaker surrounds, described mark turnsOn dish, be provided with handle, described mark rotating disk is rotating to be connected on described installing plate, and described markKnow rotating disk and corresponding concentric setting of described deep-slotted chip breaker, described handle is inserted in described deep-slotted chip breaker, described cardSheet slot is arranged on described installing plate; Described installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of described bed body.
4. patient's Warning System according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described deep-slotted chip breakerPeriphery offer multiple locating slots, on described mark rotating disk, be provided with along slidably draw runner of diametric(al),Described handle is fixed on described draw runner; After described mark dial rotation puts in place, described handle is stuck in instituteState in locating slot.
5. patient's Warning System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described information is defeatedEntering module is keyboard or touch-screen.
6. patient's Warning System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first is logicalBetween news module and described the second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect, described the second communication module, described theThree communication modules, the 4th communication module and described the 5th communication module each other wire communication are connected, instituteStating wireless telecommunications between the first communication module and described the 5th communication module connects.
7. patient's Warning System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described bed bodyAlso be provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor is connected with described second controller.
8. a method for early warning for patient's Warning System, is characterized in that, adopts as claim 1Described patient's Warning System, described method for early warning comprises following pattern: information pattern, pre-Alert prompt modes and early warning and alarming pattern;
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the code reader scanning patient arm in handheld deviceBar code on wrist strap, and scan this many merits in patient place by the identification card reader in handheld deviceElectronic tag on energy sick bed, by patient's bar code and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel are logicalCross handheld device and input this patient's vital sign, complete dividing and be recorded in from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score valueIn the storage medium of one controller, and handheld device is transferred to patient's information and MEWS score valueThe second communication module is also recorded in the storage medium of second controller, meanwhile, and patient's information and MEWSScore value is controlled the 3rd by the 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding recordIn the storage medium of device, the 4th controller and the 5th controller;
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stand in advanceAlert warning management platform is according to the patient's who records in self storage medium information and MEWS score value, according toThe corresponding interval of MEWS score value duration is automatically reminded corresponding medical personnel to complete in time and is measured and commentEstimate;
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when patient body's reference of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmissionBreath and this patient MEWS mark corresponding information when different or work as the pressure that pressure sensor detectsValue exceedes to set value and exceed to be set after duration, and second controller passes through the second communication module by warning messageSend to handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform, doctor stand early warning warning management platform and numberAccording to central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and the doctor early warning warning pipe of standing patsPlatform obtains alarm simultaneously, and meanwhile, data center's platform receives the 5th controller control after warning messageNote processed sends base station and sends SMS to the medical personnel that are responsible for this patient.
9. the method for early warning of patient's Warning System according to claim 8, is characterized in that,Described early warning and alarming pattern also comprises: when under information pattern, medical personnel are defeated by handheld deviceEnter this patient's vital sign, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and MEWS score value is largeAt 6 o'clock, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning management platform and doctor stood early warning warning management platform togetherTime obtain alarm, meanwhile, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control is shortLetter sends base station simultaneously to responsible this patient's medical personnel and charge nurse and the master of these patient place section officeAppoint and send SMS.
10. the method for early warning of patient's Warning System according to claim 9, its feature existsIn, on bed body, being also provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor is connected with described second controller; DescribedEarly warning and alarming pattern also comprises: after the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects increases, shorten and pressThe setting duration of power sensor; After the humidity value that described humidity sensor detects reduces, increase and pressThe setting duration of power sensor.
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| CN201610091943.9A CN105595966A (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Patient risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method |
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| CN201610091943.9A CN105595966A (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Patient risk pre-warning system and pre-warning method |
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