CN106093751A - Device and method for detecting using times of probe of circuit board tester - Google Patents

Device and method for detecting using times of probe of circuit board tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106093751A
CN106093751A CN201610452316.3A CN201610452316A CN106093751A CN 106093751 A CN106093751 A CN 106093751A CN 201610452316 A CN201610452316 A CN 201610452316A CN 106093751 A CN106093751 A CN 106093751A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
access times
pin
probe access
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610452316.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯文科
宋明岑
杨茂声
杜涛
黄鸿发
方祥建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610452316.3A priority Critical patent/CN106093751A/en
Publication of CN106093751A publication Critical patent/CN106093751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2801Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
    • G01R31/2803Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP] by means of functional tests, e.g. logic-circuit-simulation or algorithms therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting the use times of a probe of a circuit board tester. The probe use number detection device comprises: the first needle is arranged on a test seat of the circuit board tester; the second needle is arranged on a pressure plate of the circuit board tester, and the first needle and the second needle are correspondingly arranged; and the counter is connected with the first needle and the second needle and used for counting when the second needle is short-circuited with the first needle so as to obtain the using times of the probe. By the technical scheme, the intelligent counting of the using times of the probe can be realized, so that an operator can perform corresponding operations such as maintenance, repair and replacement on the probe according to the using times of the probe, the problems of deformation of a needle seat, oxidation of the needle, increase of contact resistance, existence of sundries in a needle head and the like caused by long-time use of the probe on the test result and the reliability of a tool are effectively solved, and the intelligent counting device has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost.

Description

The probe access times detection apparatus and method of circuit board testing instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to circuit board testing field, in particular to the probe access times of a kind of circuit board testing instrument Detection apparatus and method.
Background technology
FCT (functional test) refers to provide test target plate the running environment (encourage and load) of simulation so that it is work In various design points, thus the parameter getting each state carrys out the method for testing of function quality of validation test Target Board. Briefly, it is simply that test target plate is loaded suitably excitation, measure whether outfan response meets the requirements.ICT (exists automatically Line tester) it is the test equipment that produces of the indispensable printed circuit-board assembly of hyundai electronics enterprise, ICT range is wide, measures Accuracy is high, and the problem detected can be provided clear and definite instruction.
FCT and ICT of the prior art test needle-bar, tool generally use reusable edible probe geometries to carry out signal and adopt Collection, the life-span of general probe is at about 200,000 times.If probe uses for a long time, needle stand deformation, pin oxidation, contact electricity can be caused Resistive is big, syringe needle exists the problems such as foreign material, thus test result and frock reliability are produced impact.But, in prior art The actually used number of times of probe is not added up accurately, therefore test result and frock reliability can be produced disadvantageous shadow Ring.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the probe access times detection apparatus and method of a kind of circuit board testing instrument, to solve Use the needle stand caused deformation, pin oxidation, contact resistance to become big, syringe needle in prior art for a long time to there are foreign material etc. right because of probe The problem that test result and frock reliability produce impact.
For achieving the above object, the probe access times detection dress of a kind of circuit board testing instrument is embodiments provided Put, including: the first pin, it is arranged on the test bench of circuit board testing instrument;Second pin, is arranged on the pressing plate of circuit board testing instrument On, and the first pin and the second pin be arranged in correspondence with;Enumerator, is connected with the first pin and the second pin, at the second pin and first Carry out during pin short circuit counting to obtain probe access times.
Preferably, probe access times detection device also includes display unit, is connected with enumerator, is used for showing that probe makes Use number of times.
Preferably, probe access times detection device also includes host computer, is connected with enumerator, secondary for using at probe Number reaches alert during pre-determined number.
Preferably, probe access times detection device also includes host computer, is connected with enumerator, secondary for using at probe Number reaches to send corresponding prompting message during different pre-determined numbers.
Preferably, prompting message includes overhauling probe, maintenance probe, changing probe.
Preferably, a pulse signal for flip-flop number counting is generated when the second pin and the first pin short circuit.
Present invention also offers the probe access times detection method of a kind of circuit board testing instrument, including: survey at circuit board On the test bench of examination instrument, the first pin is set;The pressing plate of circuit board testing instrument is arranged with first for the second pin answered;? Count when two pins and the first pin short circuit, to obtain probe access times.
Preferably, method also includes: sends when probe access times reach different pre-determined number and reminds letter accordingly Breath.
Preferably, prompting message includes overhauling probe, maintenance probe, changing probe.
Preferably, method also includes: generate a pulse letter for flip-flop number when the second pin and the first pin short circuit Number.
Pass through technical scheme, it is possible to achieve the Intelligent-counting to probe access times, so that operator According to probe access times, probe can be overhauled accordingly, maintain and the operation such as replacing, to be prevented effectively from because probe is long Time uses the needle stand caused deformation, pin oxidation, contact resistance to become big, syringe needle, and to there are foreign material etc. reliable to test result and frock Property produce impact problem, there is the feature of simple in construction, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the test bench of the circuit board testing instrument of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the probe access times detection method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, test bench;2, display unit;3, circuit board to be tested;4, mechanical hand.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as the limit to the present invention Fixed.
Refer to Fig. 1 to 3, the test bench 1 of circuit board testing instrument is provided with circuit board 3 to be tested, mechanical hand 4 can be passed through Operating circuit board 3 to be tested, pressing plate (not shown) is positioned at the top of test bench 1, during test pressing plate drive probe thereon to The direction motion of circuit board 3 to be tested, to carry out corresponding functional test.
Embodiments providing the probe access times detection device of a kind of circuit board testing instrument, it is applicable to The occasions such as FCT and ICT test needle-bar.Probe access times detection device in the present invention includes: the first pin, the second pin and counting Device, the first pin and the second pin are different from a testing needle of probe respectively.Wherein, the first pin is arranged on the circuit shown in Fig. 1 On the test bench 1 of board test instrument, the second pin is then arranged on the pressing plate of circuit board testing instrument, and the first pin and second is for answering Ground is arranged, and so, pressing plate moves downward so that the first pin and second is for connecing and short circuit occurring when tested.Then, Generating a signal of telecommunication when one pin and the second pin short circuit, such as, can be pulse signal, this signal of telecommunication be supplied to enumerator, this Sample, the number of times that this signal of telecommunication just can be produced by enumerator counts.Owing to, when pressing plate pressure is tested, will produce Once this signal of telecommunication, therefore can realize the counting to probe access times to the counting of this signal of telecommunication.Wherein, enumerator can make With enumerator conventional in prior art, as long as tally function can be completed.In a preferred embodiment, enumerator Can also have the function automatically saving count results.
Visible, the Intelligent-counting to probe access times can be realized by the present invention, so that operator can root According to probe access times, probe overhauled accordingly, maintain and the operation such as replacing, to be prevented effectively from because probe makes for a long time With the needle stand deformation caused, pin oxidation, contact resistance becomes greatly, syringe needle exists foreign material etc. and produces test result and frock reliability The problem of impact, has the feature of simple in construction, low cost.
In one embodiment, observing probe access times for the ease of scene, the probe in the present invention uses Times detecting device also includes the display unit 2 for showing probe access times, and this display unit 2 is connected with enumerator, this Sample, operator can be directly seen access times from scene, determine whether needs overhaul accordingly, maintain and The operations such as replacing.
Probe access times detection device in the present invention the most also includes host computer, and enumerator is connected with host computer, example As can be by various wired or wireless connected modes of the prior art, it is also possible to connect by the way of bus, to realize Clustered control to multiple probe access times detection device.So, host computer can synchronously obtain the counting knot of enumerator Structure, and the alert when probe access times reach pre-determined number, to remind operator to grasp the most accordingly Make.
In another embodiment, host computer also can send corresponding when probe access times reach different pre-determined number Prompting message.As such, it is possible to probe is processed accordingly according to different usage degrees.Such as, this prompting message bag Include maintenance probe, maintenance probe, change probe etc., after seeing these prompting messages, i.e. show current access times Arrive the pre-determined number corresponding with these prompting messages.
Such as, when the stored count value of enumerator is at about 100,000 times, host computer can remind the pin to tool fixture to enter Row maintenance;When stored count value reaches 200,000 times, host computer is then reminded and probe is carried out pressure is scrapped.
Refer to Fig. 4, present invention also offers the probe access times detection method of a kind of circuit board testing instrument, it can be fitted For occasions such as FCT and ICT test needle-bars.
In one embodiment, the method arranges the first pin on the test bench 1 of circuit board testing instrument, and surveys at circuit board Arrange with first for the second pin answered on the pressing plate of examination instrument.When the second pin and the first pin short circuit are depressed and made to pressing plate, to short The number of times connect counts, thus obtains probe access times.Such as, the present invention can be to raw when the second pin and the first pin short circuit The pulse signal become counts, to realize the counting to probe access times.
Owing to, when pressing plate pressure is tested, this signal of telecommunication, the therefore counting to this signal of telecommunication will be produced once The counting to probe access times can be realized.Visible, the Intelligent-counting to probe access times can be realized by the present invention, So that probe can be overhauled according to probe access times, maintain and the operation such as replacing, to have by operator accordingly Effect is avoided using for a long time because of probe the needle stand caused deformation, pin oxidation, contact resistance to become big, syringe needle there are foreign material etc. to test Result and frock reliability produce the problem of impact, have the feature of simple in construction, low cost.
Preferably, the method also sends corresponding prompting message when probe access times reach different pre-determined number. Such as, these prompting messages can include overhauling probe, maintenance probe, changing probe etc..When operator see that these are reminded After information, i.e. show that current access times have arrived at the pre-determined number corresponding with these prompting messages, and should enter in time The corresponding operation of row.
Certainly, it is above the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of without departing from its general principles, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the probe access times detection device of a circuit board testing instrument, it is characterised in that including:
First pin, is arranged on the test bench (1) of described circuit board testing instrument;
Second pin, is arranged on the pressing plate of described circuit board testing instrument, and described first pin is arranged in correspondence with described second pin;
Enumerator, is connected with described first pin and the second pin, based on carrying out when described second pin is with described first pin short circuit Number is to obtain described probe access times.
Probe access times the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that described probe access times detect Device also includes display unit, is connected with described enumerator, is used for showing described probe access times.
Probe access times the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that described probe access times detect Device also includes host computer, is connected with described enumerator, for sending report when described probe access times reach pre-determined number Alarming information.
Probe access times the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that described probe access times detect Device also includes host computer, is connected with described enumerator, for when described probe access times reach different pre-determined number Send corresponding prompting message.
Probe access times the most according to claim 4 detection device, it is characterised in that described prompting message includes maintenance Probe, maintenance probe, replacing probe.
Probe access times the most according to claim 1 detection device, it is characterised in that described second pin and described first One is generated for the pulse signal triggering described rolling counters forward during pin short circuit.
7. the probe access times detection method of a circuit board testing instrument, it is characterised in that including:
The test bench (1) of described circuit board testing instrument arranges the first pin;
The pressing plate of described circuit board testing instrument is arranged with described first for the second pin answered;
Count when described second pin is with described first pin short circuit, to obtain described probe access times.
Probe access times detection method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described method also includes: in institute Corresponding prompting message is sent when stating the pre-determined number that probe access times reach different.
Probe access times detection method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described prompting message includes maintenance Probe, maintenance probe, replacing probe.
Probe access times detection method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described method also includes: in institute State the second pin and generate one during described first pin short circuit for triggering the pulse signal of described counting.
CN201610452316.3A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Device and method for detecting using times of probe of circuit board tester Pending CN106093751A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108469583A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 格力电器(郑州)有限公司 ICT tester
CN109444715A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Combined testing device
CN109720660A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-07 银隆新能源股份有限公司 Monitoring device for soft-package battery end socket
CN109901056A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-18 苏州通富超威半导体有限公司 Chip test system and its method
CN112038253A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-04 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 Wafer test probe card capable of life warning and test method
CN113419086A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-09-21 捷普科技(上海)有限公司 Test fixture maintenance management system

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CN2311004Y (en) * 1997-02-18 1999-03-17 明碁电脑股份有限公司 Circuit board test connection device
JP2004117054A (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Ando Electric Co Ltd Device and method for managing probe card of automatic handler for tab
US20050184741A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Mjc Probe Inc. Multi-function probe card
CN201681417U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-12-22 华润赛美科微电子(深圳)有限公司 Needle inserting frequency counting device of probe card and probe card
CN102707182A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-03 苏州市科林源电子有限公司 Printed circuit board (PCB) test jig
CN203759196U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-08-06 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 ICT test fixture with probe use number recording
CN104777417A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-15 常州信息职业技术学院 Modular PCB testing jig

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2311004Y (en) * 1997-02-18 1999-03-17 明碁电脑股份有限公司 Circuit board test connection device
JP2004117054A (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Ando Electric Co Ltd Device and method for managing probe card of automatic handler for tab
US20050184741A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Mjc Probe Inc. Multi-function probe card
CN201681417U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-12-22 华润赛美科微电子(深圳)有限公司 Needle inserting frequency counting device of probe card and probe card
CN102707182A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-03 苏州市科林源电子有限公司 Printed circuit board (PCB) test jig
CN203759196U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-08-06 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 ICT test fixture with probe use number recording
CN104777417A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-15 常州信息职业技术学院 Modular PCB testing jig

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109720660A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-07 银隆新能源股份有限公司 Monitoring device for soft-package battery end socket
CN108469583A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 格力电器(郑州)有限公司 ICT tester
CN108469583B (en) * 2018-05-28 2024-03-22 格力电器(郑州)有限公司 ICT tester
CN109444715A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Combined testing device
CN109901056A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-18 苏州通富超威半导体有限公司 Chip test system and its method
CN112038253A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-04 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 Wafer test probe card capable of life warning and test method
CN113419086A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-09-21 捷普科技(上海)有限公司 Test fixture maintenance management system
CN113419086B (en) * 2020-10-20 2023-10-31 捷普科技(上海)有限公司 Test fixture maintenance management system

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Application publication date: 20161109