CN106088317A - The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system - Google Patents
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088317A CN106088317A CN201610659715.7A CN201610659715A CN106088317A CN 106088317 A CN106088317 A CN 106088317A CN 201610659715 A CN201610659715 A CN 201610659715A CN 106088317 A CN106088317 A CN 106088317A
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- cast
- prefabricated
- floor
- place
- overlapping
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/18—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The overlapping assembled integral basement that a kind of post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system, basement bottom board is cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, is provided with some cast-in-place posts, cast-in-place post is fixedly connected with composite beam and cap in the middle of basement；Basement roof uses Prefabricated stacking floor, Prefabricated stacking floor to connect into entirety with the composite beam on cast-in-place post, the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top three of side wall by cast-in-place；The negative n-layer of basement uses arch without beam, and n is natural number, and arch without beam connects into entirety with the cap of cast-in-place post by cast-in-place.The present invention gives full play to that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high, good environmental protection and cast-in-place good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, the shortcoming overcoming both, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, the scene that realizes is without modular construction, and earth volume is little, and cost of labor is with the cost of material is low, construction speed is fast, quality controllable, non-environmental-pollution, technical performance is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, be specifically related to that a kind of post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system is folded
Attach together and join monoblock type basement.
Background technology
It is known that traditional architecture basement engineering all uses cast-in-place concrete structure, this is accomplished by excavating sufficiently large
Subterranean excavation, with ensure on-the-spot raw material stacking, concrete transportation, formwork, pour, vibrate, maintenance, folding mould etc. are executed on a large scale
Work working place, therefore the earthwork amount of digging is big, and backfill amount is the biggest.It is all to complete at the scene due to all working, all wallboards and top
Plate is intended to configuration template, and template could be removed after concrete is fully achieved intensity, therefore, and template, scaffold demand
Greatly, long construction period, the most, all raw material all transports to scene with bulk form, pollutes environment, causes waste of raw materials,
Cost of labor is high, and concrete cast-in-site manually vibrates, operation easier is big, it is desirable to high, slightly vibrates unreal, will stay
Leakage hidden trouble.Additionally, cast-in-place concrete quality is uncontrollable, curing condition is poor, and concrete occurs that the probability of micro-crack is big,
Later stage rainwater can pass through micro-crack seepage, affects construction quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve technical problem is that: solves the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides a kind of real without beam
The overlapping assembled integral basement of heart floor system, gives full play to that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high, the feature of environmental protection
Can good and cast-in-place good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, the shortcoming overcoming both, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, it is achieved on-the-spot without modularity
Construction, earth volume is little, and cost of labor is with the cost of material is low, and construction speed is fast, and quality controllable, non-environmental-pollution, technical performance is excellent
Good.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the overlapping assembled integral that a kind of post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system
Basement, basement bottom board is cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, and basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, ground
It is provided with some cast-in-place posts in the middle of lower room, cast-in-place post is fixedly connected with composite beam and cap；Basement roof uses prefabricated overlapping
Floor, Prefabricated stacking floor and the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top three of the composite beam on cast-in-place post, side wall by cast-in-place become whole
Body；The negative n-layer of basement uses arch without beam, and n is natural number, arch without beam and the cap of cast-in-place post pass through cast-in-place connect into whole
Body.
In technique scheme, described cap uses sleeper cap.
In technique scheme, described cap is overlapping cap, including prefabricated post cap portion and cast-in-place cap part；Institute
The composite beam stated includes precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part.
In technique scheme, described arch without beam includes overlapping solid superstructure without beam overlapped hollow floor system or without beam.
In technique scheme, described overlapped hollow floor system without beam is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor, and every piece prefabricated
Laminated floor slab includes again laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, is uniformly filled with polylith in laminated floor slab in-situ layer
Light filling block or hollow box；Prefabricated stacking floor between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps, its laminated floor slab preformed layer two ends
Directly it is overlapped on cap, and connection has distributing bar, and be connected between Prefabricated stacking floor with Prefabricated stacking floor and have piece
Reinforcing bar；The cast-in-place cap part of cap is connected by cast-in-place concrete entirety together with the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of Prefabricated stacking floor
Connect fixed-type.
In technique scheme, described is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor without the beam solid superstructure of overlapping, and every piece prefabricated
Laminated floor slab includes again laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer；Prefabricated overlapping building between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps
Plate, its laminated floor slab preformed layer two ends are directly overlapped on cap, and connection has distributing bar；And Prefabricated stacking floor is with prefabricated
Connect between laminated floor slab and have piece reinforcing bar；The cast-in-place cap part of cap and the laminated floor slab in-situ layer one of Prefabricated stacking floor
Rise fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete entirety.
In technique scheme, described basement roof use Prefabricated stacking floor include prefabricated overlapping solid floor or
Prefabricated sandwich hollow slab.
In technique scheme, described prefabricated overlapping solid floor includes that laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab are cast-in-place
Layer, the laminated floor slab preformed layer termination of prefabricated overlapping solid floor is overlapped on the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece
Reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of prefabricated overlapping solid floor leads to together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam
Cross cast-in-place concrete integrated connection fixed-type.
In technique scheme, described prefabricated sandwich hollow slab includes that laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab are cast-in-place
Layer, is uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box in laminated floor slab in-situ layer, and laminated floor slab preformed layer termination is taken
It is connected on the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, the overlapping building of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab
Plate in-situ layer is fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of the present invention, by a prefabrication part, the cast-in-place part of on-the-spot overlapping, fills
Distribution waves that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high and cast-in-site good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, overcomes two
The shortcoming of person, maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, and changes that traditional cast-in-place basement earth volume is big, constructional difficulties, and cost is high, cycle length, efficiency is low,
The original backward state that waste of raw materials is many, environmental pollution is serious, it is achieved that on-the-spot without templating construction, earth volume is little, manually
Cost is with the cost of material is low, and construction speed is fast, quality controllable, and non-environmental-pollution is high-quality and efficient, and has excellent water proofing property
Energy.
With area as 10431m2Basement as a example by, 40 days conventional art durations, 10 days present invention durations, conventional art
Workman 156 people, the present invention only needs 82 people, and all template amounts reduce, and scaffold consumption reduces, and artificial measures reduces, masonry plastering
Reducing, speed of application improves four times, civilized construction, good environmental protection.As a example by construction costs, form work engineering cost reduces 100
Unit/m2, cast in place reinforced bar, construction costs reduce by 127 yuan/m2, waterproofing work cost reduces by 87/ m2, masonry and plastering engineering are made
Valency reduces by 29 yuan/m2, scaffolding work expense reduces by 30 yuan/m2, other measure item cost reduce by 25 yuan/m2.Therefore, originally
The overlapping assembled basement of invention reduces 398 yuan/m of construction costs than conventional art construction basement2。
The present invention is produced as flexible intelligent production line operation, and production efficiency is high, low cost, the transporter of the present invention
Just, efficiently, low cost；The construction of the present invention is simple to operation, and construction quality is controlled, and integrated cost is low, flat appearance, water proofing property
Can be good, total quality is excellent.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is without beam overlapped hollow floor system floor map；
Fig. 3 is to overlap solid superstructure floor map without beam；
Fig. 4 is prefabricated sandwich hollow slab structural representation；
Fig. 5 is prefabricated overlapping solid floor structural representation.
Reference: 1 basement bottom board, 2 prefabricated overlapping sandwich walls, 3 cast-in-place posts, 4 caps, 5 overlapping buildings
Plate preformed layer, 6 laminated floor slab in-situ layers, 7 light filling blocks or hollow box, 8 prefabricated caps, 9 cast-in-place caps,
10 piece reinforcing bars, 11 composite beams, 12 truss.
Detailed description of the invention:
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the overlapping assembled integral basement that a kind of post and lintel system of the present invention is combined with flat slab system,
Basement bottom board is cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, and basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, in basement
Between be provided with some cast-in-place posts, cast-in-place post is fixedly connected with composite beam and cap；Basement roof uses Prefabricated stacking floor, in advance
Laminated floor slab processed connects into entirety with the composite beam on cast-in-place post, the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top three of side wall by cast-in-place；
The negative n-layer of basement uses arch without beam, and n is natural number, and arch without beam connects into entirety with the cap of cast-in-place post by cast-in-place.
Described cap uses sleeper cap；Described cap is overlapping cap, including prefabricated post cap portion and cast-in-place cap part, described
Composite beam include precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part, described arch without beam include without beam overlapped hollow floor system or without beam fold
Closing solid superstructure, described overlapped hollow floor system without beam is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor, and every piece of Prefabricated stacking floor wraps again
Include laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, be uniformly filled with in laminated floor slab in-situ layer polylith light filling block or
Hollow box；Prefabricated stacking floor between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps, its laminated floor slab preformed layer two ends are directly overlapped on post
On cap, and connection has distributing bar, and is connected between Prefabricated stacking floor with Prefabricated stacking floor and has piece reinforcing bar；Showing of cap
Water cap part fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of Prefabricated stacking floor, institute
That states is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor without the beam solid superstructure of overlapping, and every piece of Prefabricated stacking floor includes that again laminated floor slab is prefabricated
Layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer；Prefabricated stacking floor between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps, its laminated floor slab preformed layer two ends are straight
Connect and be overlapped on cap, and connection has distributing bar；And be connected between Prefabricated stacking floor with Prefabricated stacking floor and have piece steel
Muscle；The cast-in-place cap part of cap is fixed by cast-in-place concrete entirety together with the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of Prefabricated stacking floor
Molding, the Prefabricated stacking floor that described basement roof uses includes prefabricated overlapping solid floor or prefabricated sandwich hollow slab,
Described prefabricated overlapping solid floor includes laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, folding of prefabricated overlapping solid floor
Close floor preformed layer termination and be overlapped on the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, prefabricated folded
The laminated floor slab in-situ layer closing solid floor is fixed by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam
Molding, described prefabricated sandwich hollow slab includes laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, cast-in-place at laminated floor slab
Uniformly being filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box in Ceng, laminated floor slab preformed layer termination is overlapped on the precast beam of composite beam
Part, and connect and have piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab and composite beam
Cast-in-situ Beam part is fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together.
Claims (9)
1. the overlapping assembled integral basement that a post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system, it is characterised in that: basement
Base plate is cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, and basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, is provided with in the middle of basement
Some cast-in-place posts, cast-in-place post is fixedly connected with composite beam and cap；Basement roof uses Prefabricated stacking floor, prefabricated overlapping
Floor connects into entirety with the composite beam on cast-in-place post, the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top three of side wall by cast-in-place；Basement
Negative n-layer use arch without beam, n is natural number, and the cap of arch without beam and cast-in-place post connects into entirety by cast-in-place.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 1 is combined with flat slab system, its
It is characterised by: described cap uses sleeper cap.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 1 is combined with flat slab system, its
It is characterised by: described cap is overlapping cap, including prefabricated post cap portion and cast-in-place cap part；Described composite beam includes
Precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 1 is combined with flat slab system, its
It is characterised by: described arch without beam includes overlapping solid superstructure without beam overlapped hollow floor system or without beam.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 4 is combined with flat slab system, its
Being characterised by: described overlapped hollow floor system without beam is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor, every piece of Prefabricated stacking floor includes again
Laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, be uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or sky in laminated floor slab in-situ layer
Heart box；Prefabricated stacking floor between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps, its laminated floor slab preformed layer two ends are directly overlapped on cap
On, and connect and have distributing bar, and it is connected between Prefabricated stacking floor with Prefabricated stacking floor and has piece reinforcing bar；Cap cast-in-place
Cap part is fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of Prefabricated stacking floor.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 4 is combined with flat slab system, its
It is characterised by: described is made up of polylith Prefabricated stacking floor without the beam solid superstructure of overlapping, and every piece of Prefabricated stacking floor includes again
Laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer；Prefabricated stacking floor between two adjacent cast-in-place post caps, its laminated floor slab
Preformed layer two ends are directly overlapped on cap, and connection has distributing bar；Connect between Prefabricated stacking floor and Prefabricated stacking floor
It is connected to piece reinforcing bar；The cast-in-place cap part of cap passes through cast-in-place coagulation together with the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of Prefabricated stacking floor
Soil is overall fixed-type.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 1 is combined with flat slab system, its
It is characterised by: the Prefabricated stacking floor that described basement roof uses includes prefabricated overlapping solid floor or prefabricated overlapped hollow building
Plate.
The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system the most according to claim 7 is combined with flat slab system, its
Being characterised by: described prefabricated overlapping solid floor includes laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, prefabricated overlapping is real
The laminated floor slab preformed layer termination of heart floor is overlapped on the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or structure
Reinforcing bar, the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of prefabricated overlapping solid floor is whole by cast-in-place concrete together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam
Body is connected into type.
The overlapping assembled integral underground that a kind of post and lintel system the most according to claim 7 is combined with flat slab system
Room, it is characterised in that: described prefabricated sandwich hollow slab includes laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, in overlapping
Floor in-situ layer is uniformly filled with polylith light filling and has polylith light filling block or hollow box, laminated floor slab preformed layer end
Head is overlapped on the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, folding of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab
Close floor in-situ layer fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610659715.7A CN106088317A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system |
| PCT/CN2016/101683 WO2018028043A1 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-10-10 | Composite assembly integral basement combining beam-column system and flat-slab floor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610659715.7A CN106088317A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106088317A true CN106088317A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57457197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610659715.7A Pending CN106088317A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106088317A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018028043A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
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| CN107663951A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-06 | 浙江新邦远大绿色建筑产业有限公司 | The support system and construction technology of superimposed sheet and wallboard formed by integrally casting |
| CN108360690A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-03 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Bolumn cap is coupled reinforced contignation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108797638A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-13 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Integrated assembled piping lane based on composite bottom board and its construction method |
| CN110258642A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of combined assembled underground structure of cut and cover method and its construction method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018028043A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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