CN204626708U - The dark skeleton solid-walled structure of a kind of self-heat conserving - Google Patents
The dark skeleton solid-walled structure of a kind of self-heat conserving Download PDFInfo
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- CN204626708U CN204626708U CN201520227613.9U CN201520227613U CN204626708U CN 204626708 U CN204626708 U CN 204626708U CN 201520227613 U CN201520227613 U CN 201520227613U CN 204626708 U CN204626708 U CN 204626708U
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Abstract
A kind of dark skeleton solid-walled structure of self-heat conserving (self-insulating hidden-skeleton structural wall), being called for short ISS structure, is the new builing structure combined by self-heat conserving dark skeleton bearing wall, cast-in-place or prefabricated assembled superstructure and reinforced concrete beam.It is characterized in that utilizing energy-conservation bearing building block, body of wall quoin, the building block of body of wall half-angle and horizontal tectonics band template building block vestibule the stem stem of building and horizontal tectonics band, interweave in length and breadth and form the dark skeleton bearing wall of self-heat conserving, then smear stalk composite thermal insulation mortar in surface of wall, be finally aided with beam, plate formation energy-saving earthquake-resistant integrated building structure.This structure has the features such as thermal and insulating performance is good, anti-seismic performance is superior, construction technology is simple, cost is low.
Description
One, technical field
The design is a kind of New type weight loading wall body structure, belongs to fabric structure field.
Two, background technology
Along with deeply carrying out of wall reform, China's building trade fast development.But builing industry is as the traditional industries of China, and be still in extensive developing stage at present, form of structure is single, shows as industrialization of construction industry degree delayed, and efficiency of construction is low, and technology content is not high, raw material and energy consumption large.For now, the usage rate of whole nation novel wall material and energy-conservation rated load-bearing building construction system is also not high, even if part area that are fairly developed economically is also less than 30%, there is wretched insufficiency and defect in existing novel wall material and energy-saving residential building system, is the one of the main reasons affecting market receptance depression.
As can be seen here, development of new building energy conservation wall body structure, mechanical property, anti-seismic performance, economic performance, the industrialization transformation efficiency of further investigation wall body structure are China's exigences.Therefore, the research and development of energy-conservation bearing wall structural system, can make full use of agricultural, industrial waste, improve efficiency of construction, reduce building energy consumption, give full play to constructional materials performance, strengthen the seismic seeurity of building structure; Improve related measure and the execution way of China's building energy conservation further, reach building energy conservation and structure parallel effect reliably,
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the design is to provide and a kind ofly promotes that Building Trade in China is to the building structure of the sustainable future development of low energy, safety durable, the i.e. dark skeleton solid-walled structure of self-heat conserving, be called for short ISS (self-insulating hidden-skeleton structural wall) structure, it is energy-conservation bearing building block, body of wall quoin, the building block of body of wall half-angle, the template building block of horizontal tectonics band and insulation straw compression block etc. that wall body structure builds material requested by laying bricks or stones.
Its major design content is:
1. self-heat conserving dark skeleton solid-walled structure is the new builing structure combined by self-heat conserving dark skeleton bearing wall, cast-in-place or prefabricated assembled superstructure and reinforced concrete beam.Its core is the dark skeleton bearing wall of self-heat conserving, utilize energy-conservation bearing building block, corner and half-angle building block wall rib, block interiors is divided into vestibule, in vestibule, places insulation straw compression block and embedded bar, and build thermal-insulating type self-compacting concrete to form stem stem and constructional column; Meanwhile, utilize horizontal tectonics band template building block wall rib, its inside division is become vestibule, in vestibule, fill insulation straw compression block and place horizontal reinforcement cage, and building thermal-insulating type self-compacting concrete to form horizontal tectonics band.Stem stem and horizontal tectonics band interweave in length and breadth with being embedded in blockwork and form the dark skeleton bearing wall of self-heat conserving, then smear stalk composite thermal insulation mortar in surface of wall, are finally aided with beam, plate formation energy-saving earthquake-resistant integrated building structure.
According to architectural design grade, determine the spacing of stem stem and horizontal tectonics band, along with the increase of architectural design grade and the building number of plies, skeleton spacing respective encrypted.The dark skeleton load bearing wall of self-heat conserving bears vertical load and the shear load of structure, and the horizontal members such as beam slab bear horizontal loading, interacts and significantly improves the anti-seismic performance of structure, and have thermal and insulating performance.
2. the building block that this structure adopts is respectively energy-conservation bearing building block, body of wall quoin, the building block of body of wall half-angle and the building block of horizontal tectonics band template; Stem stem and horizontal tectonics band place vertical reinforcement and horizontal reinforcement cage, all the other vestibules of building block whole built-in heat insulation stalk contracting block before building prerequisite.
The advantage of the design is to significantly improve construction efficiency, reduces building energy consumption, gives full play to constructional materials performance, and improve the seismic seeurity of wall body structure, social benefit is remarkable.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of self-heat conserving dark skeleton solid-walled structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is body of wall corner stem stem; 2 is body of wall quoins, 3 are horizontal tectonics band template building blocks, 4 is energy-conservation bearing building blocks; 5 are common stem stems, 6 is horizontal tectonics bands; 7 are floors, 8 is beams; 9 is bases; 10 is stalk composite thermal insulation mortars; 11 are interlayer stair, 12 are landings, 13 is exterior walls.
Five, detailed description of the invention
First, according to the design grade of building, spacing between horizontal structural belt (6) and stem stem (1,5) is poured into respectively, to adapt to the requirement of different body of wall vertical load and shear load.Secondly, water underpin (9) and build energy-conservation bearing building block (4) and quoin (2) by laying bricks or stones, at stem stem (1,5) position embedded bar, stalk block is placed in the vestibule of building block simultaneously, also successively build by laying bricks or stones to certain altitude with mortar levelling, perfusion self-compacting concrete forms stem stem (1,5).Build horizontal tectonics band template building block (3) at design elevation place by laying bricks or stones, and the reinforcing cage tied up in advance is embedded in horizontal tectonics band template building block (3) cavity, water and build up horizontal tectonics band (6).Stem stem (1,5), horizontal tectonics band (3), stalk block and dissimilar building block (2,3,4) are combined to form the dark skeleton bearing wall of self-heat conserving, then be aided with beam (8), plate (7) is built integrally, last at external and internal wall (13) surface smear stalk composite thermal insulation mortar (10), form a kind of self-heat conserving dark skeleton solid-walled structure system.
The design's construction method is easy, significantly improve construction efficiency, stem stem (1,5) and horizontal tectonics band (3) acting in conjunction improve the seismic seeurity of structure, stalk block and the acting in conjunction of stalk composite thermal insulation mortar improve the heat insulating ability of structure, have higher using value and promotion prospect.
Claims (3)
1. the dark skeleton solid-walled structure of self-heat conserving, combined by self-heat conserving dark skeleton bearing wall, cast-in-place or prefabricated assembled superstructure and reinforced concrete beam, it is characterized in that: utilize energy-conservation bearing building block, body of wall quoin, the building block of body of wall half-angle and horizontal tectonics band template building block vestibule the stem stem of building and horizontal tectonics band, interweave in length and breadth and form the dark skeleton bearing wall of self-heat conserving, be aided with beam, plate formation energy-saving earthquake-resistant integrated building structure.
2. the dark skeleton solid-walled structure of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, stem stem and horizontal tectonics band need before building to place corresponding vertical reinforcement and horizontal reinforcement cage in advance.
3. the dark skeleton solid-walled structure of self-heat conserving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, except stem stem and horizontal tectonics band position are built except thermal-insulating type self-compacting concrete, and all the other vestibule built-in heat insulation straw compression blocks of building block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520227613.9U CN204626708U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The dark skeleton solid-walled structure of a kind of self-heat conserving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520227613.9U CN204626708U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The dark skeleton solid-walled structure of a kind of self-heat conserving |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204626708U true CN204626708U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520227613.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204626708U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | The dark skeleton solid-walled structure of a kind of self-heat conserving |
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| CN (1) | CN204626708U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088317A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201520227613.9U patent/CN204626708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088317A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | The overlapping assembled integral basement that post and lintel system is combined with flat slab system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20170415 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |