A kind of electronic chip scavenger specially
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technical field, particularly relate to a kind of electronic chip scavenger specially.
Background technology
Chip (chip) refers to include the silicon chip of integrated circuit, and volume is the least, may often be such that computer or other electronic equipments
A part, also known as integrated circuit (English: integrated circuit, IC), microcircuit (microcircuit), microchip
(microchip) it is a kind of circuit (mainly including semiconductor equipment, also include passive component etc.) miniaturization in electronics
Mode, and be normally manufactured on semiconductor wafer surface.
In the production process of the electronic component of electronics industry manufacture, cleaning agent is used to be carried out parts being must
Few technical process, and the abluent that the abluent major part used is including freon, and freon is that destruction air is smelly
The material of oxygen layer, according to the Montreal Agreement book signed in the world, each state that signs should be phased out the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) such as freon
Class material.This is the task and challenge sent to electronics industry, it is therefore desirable to select suitably substitute cleaning agent and use corresponding
Production technology.
In electronics industry manufactures, the production of electronic component and be assembled with composition of multiple stage, and each stage has
The technical process cleaned, to ensure high reliability and the high finished product rate of product.Due to pollute granule contamination and inappropriate clearly
Wash caused electronic component problem to include high electric leakage, short circuit open circuit, corrosion corrosion, detection inefficacy, bad welding, seal loosely
A large amount of degradation product and substandard products are caused with metal migration etc..It is thus desirable to further exploitation one not only environmental protection but also clean efficiently
Agent.
Domestic currently used chip abluent, it is main for being mainly from external import.Along with reducing production cost, improve and produce
The overall situation change of product competitiveness, exploitation substitutes import high price chemical products and has become the R&D direction of chemical industry.
One of principal item as surface cleaning agent, chip abluent starts supporting appearance from high-end electronic product, with
The development of science and technology, the requirement effect of chip abluent is constantly improving, same chip abluent function with
Raw material composition aspect has had new progress, essentially becomes the principal item of alternative chip inlet abluent.
Compared with chip inlet abluent, the abluent usability of present invention research and development is safer, and cleaning effect performance is good
Etc. advantage.
Chip abluent is generally divided into the different abluent required such as digital electronic goods, electronic circuit board, electrical terminal.
Chip abluent of the present invention is compared with general abluent, and its cleaning dynamics is strong, and corrosivity is weak, and volatility is fast, clean range is wide
Good characteristics.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of electronics core
Sheet scavenger specially.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic chip scavenger specially, is prepared from by the raw material of following mass percent: ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 10-16%,
Ethanolamine 3-7%, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine 10-16%, abluent 20-30%, alkane solvent 20-
28%, surplus is 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene.
Preferably, described abluent is a kind of in METHYLPYRROLIDONE, dimethyl carbonate or its mixture.
It is highly preferred that described abluent is 1:(2-6 in mass ratio by METHYLPYRROLIDONE, dimethyl carbonate)
Mix.
Preferably, described alkane solvent is the linear paraffin of the alkane of C5-C20, preferably C5-C20, can be selected from different
In hexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane, hexadecane, n-docosane, positive melissane, normal octane, solvent naphtha D35 one or more
Mixture.
It is highly preferred that described alkane solvent is 1:(2-6 by isohexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane in mass ratio) mixing and
Become.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned electronic chip scavenger specially, by proportioning by ethylene glycol list second
Ether, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene, detergent additive, alkane solvent, dimethyl carbonate mix homogeneously are i.e.
?.
Concrete, in the present invention:
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, No. CAS: 110-80-5.
Ethanolamine, No. CAS: 141-43-5.
METHYLPYRROLIDONE, No. CAS: 2687-44-7.
4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine, No. CAS: 126-86-3.
Solvent naphtha D35, for C5-20 normal paraffin paraffin, No. CAS: 64771-72-8.
1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene, also known as dipentene, No. CAS: 138-86-3.
Dimethyl carbonate, No. CAS: 616-38-6.
Isohexane, also known as 2-methylpentane, No. CAS: 107-83-5.
Positive structure 12 carbon alkane, No. CAS: 93685-81-5.
The abluent of the present invention is exclusively used in chip and cleans, and just can thoroughly clean the oil stain on chip and dirt after production and application
Stain, noresidue, to chip without any damage hinder, chip clean after non-corrosive, have certain protective role.The electronic chip of the present invention is special clearly
All kinds of high-end chip of lotion professional cleaning, is also applied for common each electric appliances chip cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further, the following stated, is only the preferable enforcement to the present invention
Example, not does the restriction of other forms to the present invention, and any those skilled in the art are possibly also with the disclosure above
Technology contents be changed to the Equivalent embodiments that changes on an equal basis.Every without departing from the present invention program content, according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification that following example are done or equivalent variations, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Electronic chip scavenger specially raw material: ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 13kg, ethanolamine 5kg, METHYLPYRROLIDONE 5kg, 4,
7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine 13kg, solvent naphtha D35 9kg, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) ring second
Alkene 20kg, dimethyl carbonate 20kg, isohexane 3kg, positive structure 12 carbon alkane 12kg.
Prepared by electronic chip scavenger specially: stir adding ethanolamine mixing after solvent naphtha D35, dimethyl carbonate stirring
Mix after uniformly, add ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, METHYLPYRROLIDONE, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-last of the ten Heavenly stems
Alkynes, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene, isohexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane mix homogeneously, can be prepared by embodiment
The electronic chip scavenger specially of 1.
Embodiment 2
Electronic chip scavenger specially raw material: ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 13kg, ethanolamine 5kg, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl
Base-5-decine 13kg, abluent 25kg, alkane solvent 24kg, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene 20kg.
Described abluent is obtained for 1:4 mix homogeneously in mass ratio by METHYLPYRROLIDONE, dimethyl carbonate.
Described alkane solvent is obtained for 1:4 mix homogeneously in mass ratio by isohexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane.
Prepared by electronic chip scavenger specially: added by ethanolamine in alkane solvent and stir 6 minutes with 400 revs/min, then add
Enter ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine stir 6 minutes with 400 revs/min, are eventually adding clear
Lotion, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene are with 10 minutes mix homogeneously of 400 revs/min of stirrings.Can be prepared by embodiment
The electronic chip scavenger specially of 2.
Embodiment 3
Substantially the same manner as Example 2, differ only in: described abluent is only METHYLPYRROLIDONE.Can be prepared by
The electronic chip scavenger specially of embodiment 3.
Embodiment 4
Substantially the same manner as Example 2, differ only in: described abluent is only dimethyl carbonate.Can be prepared by embodiment 4
Electronic chip scavenger specially.
Embodiment 5
Substantially the same manner as Example 2, differ only in: described alkane solvent is only isohexane.Can be prepared by embodiment 5
Electronic chip scavenger specially.
Embodiment 6
Substantially the same manner as Example 2, differ only in: described alkane solvent is only positive structure 12 carbon alkane.Can be prepared by
The electronic chip scavenger specially of embodiment 6.
Comparative example 1
Electronic chip scavenger specially raw material: ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 13kg, ethanolamine 5kg, METHYLPYRROLIDONE 13kg,
4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine 18kg, solvent naphtha D35 15kg, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) ring
Ethylene 20kg, isohexane 4kg, positive structure 12 carbon alkane 12kg.
Prepared by electronic chip scavenger specially: after solvent naphtha and ethanolamine mixing and stirring, add ethylene glycol list
Ether, METHYLPYRROLIDONE, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine, 1-methyl-4-(1-ethylene methacrylic
Base) cyclic ethylene, positive structure 12 carbon alkane, isohexane mix homogeneously, can be prepared by the electronic chip scavenger specially of comparative example 1.
Comparative example 2
Electronic chip scavenger specially raw material: ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 10kg, ethanolamine 5kg, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyls
Base-5-decine 18kg, solvent naphtha D35 14kg, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylene) cyclic ethylene 20kg, isohexane 3kg, positive structure
12 carbon alkane 12kg, dimethyl carbonate 18kg.
Prepared by electronic chip scavenger specially: add ethanolamine mix and blend after solvent naphtha, dimethyl carbonate stirring
After Jun Yun, add ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4,7-dihydroxy-2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decine, 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl second
Thiazolinyl) cyclic ethylene, isohexane mix homogeneously, can be prepared by the electronic chip scavenger specially of comparative example 2.
Test case 1
The electronic chip scavenger specially of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-2 is carried out detergency ability test.
Experiment chip: totally 8 groups, often organize and take 0.5 × 0.5 chip for cell phone 10 respectively, respectively check weighing W1, chip is coated with
Cover the dirt of a layer 30 grams, dry one hour at 80 DEG C, respectively check weighing W2.
Cleaning method: the 1000 grams of electronic chip scavenger speciallies weighing embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-2 respectively are poured into little
In type ultrasonic drilling machine, being carried out 8 groups of chips for cell phone respectively, ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C, and the ultrasonic cleaning time is 5 minutes, so
After rinse 5 minutes under the flowing of 50 DEG C of water, oven for drying, respectively check weighing W3.Soil removal efficiency is drawn by gravimetric method.
By Colophonium 15 grams, scaling powder 15 grams, (scaling powder uses Yongtai, Shenzhen Xi Ye company limited to provide to above-mentioned dirt
Model is the colophony type scaling powder of YT004) mix homogeneously forms.
Soil removal efficiency=[(W2-W3)/(W2-W1)] × 100.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: soil removal efficiency test result table
|
Soil removal efficiency |
Embodiment 1 |
99 |
Embodiment 2 |
99 |
Embodiment 3 |
86 |
Embodiment 4 |
92 |
Embodiment 5 |
90 |
Embodiment 6 |
89 |
Comparative example 1 |
75 |
Comparative example 2 |
88 |
In the present invention, use dimethyl carbonate and the combination of METHYLPYRROLIDONE both efficient cleaners, dimethyl carbonate
Being environment-friendly and green industrial chemicals, be the green solvent integrating spatter property with safety, its cleaning dynamics is significantly improved,
Comparing embodiment 2 and embodiment 3-4, embodiment 2(dimethyl carbonate, METHYLPYRROLIDONE are compounding) soil removal efficiency is the highest
Single raw material in embodiment 3-4(dimethyl carbonate, METHYLPYRROLIDONE).
Particularly, comparing embodiment 2 and embodiment 5-6, embodiment 2(isohexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane are compounding) decontamination
Rate is apparently higher than single raw material in embodiment 5-6(isohexane, positive structure 12 carbon alkane).
The electronic chip scavenger specially of the present invention, easy to use, chip abluent is poured into ultrasonic echography and cleans again
Add water rinsing post-drying, can reach clean the effect of chip and form the work of one layer of antirust lasting protecting film on surface
With, product of the present invention uses safely, is the cleaning product of greening and environmental protection.