CN106080432B - A kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system - Google Patents

A kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106080432B
CN106080432B CN201610633642.4A CN201610633642A CN106080432B CN 106080432 B CN106080432 B CN 106080432B CN 201610633642 A CN201610633642 A CN 201610633642A CN 106080432 B CN106080432 B CN 106080432B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
water
waterproof
plate
cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610633642.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106080432A (en
Inventor
边凌涛
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Priority to CN201610633642.4A priority Critical patent/CN106080432B/en
Publication of CN106080432A publication Critical patent/CN106080432A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106080432B publication Critical patent/CN106080432B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B60R13/0861Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation for covering undersurfaces of vehicles, e.g. wheel houses

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device,Including first to three proofings bottom plate,Side water bar,Front and rear water bar and the directing plate that climbs,The bottom of first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate is respectively connected with cavity,Partition plate is equipped with cavity,Drive shaft,And it is symmetrically arranged in the transmission shaft and two transition axises of drive shaft both sides,Cavity is separated into first chamber and second chamber by partition plate,Rotated in first chamber and be equipped with two friction-bars,Drive gear is equipped with second chamber,And it is symmetrically arranged in the travelling gear and two transition gears of drive gear both sides,A travelling gear is fixed on each transmission shaft,A transition gear is fixed on each transition axis,Transmission shaft is rotatably dispose on cavity through partition plate and friction-bar and both ends,The both ends of transition axis are rotatably dispose on cavity and partition plate respectively,Drive shaft is through partition plate and is rotatably dispose on cavity.The present invention can continue to travel and can carry out waterproofing protection when running into ponding.

Description

A kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle waterproof technique field, and in particular to a kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, the vehicle such as automobile has become the highly important vehicles in people's life, by In convenient to use, thus many facilities are brought to the life of people.But the present inventor has found by research, Nowadays in many cities, every rainy season is all difficult there is rainy draining, when urban pavement excretion has deeper ponding not in time, just Automobile can be caused to be submerged in ponding, subsequent car owner will service a car, this brings fiber crops to the use of the vehicles such as automobile It is tired;And due to the bad movement in water of the vehicles such as automobile, cause the vehicles such as automobile to soak in water, thus can So that the performance of the vehicle such as automobile is significantly damaged.When more seriously, for urban traffic blocking, if people's imprudence will The vehicle travels such as automobile are trapped in low-lying road surface to the profundal zone of highway ponding, automobile, run into the product at low-lying place during heavy rain Water can constantly be assembled, and driver would generally be seated within a vehicle to hide heavy rain, and car door occurs at this time due to being subject to hydraulic pressure not open, People are trapped in car and can't get out, and can cause life danger.And therefore the serious city of waterlogging, traffic can also paralyse, shadow Ring people's normal life.
Specific purpose tool is more needed to rescue and evacuate for severely afflicated area, " awards people with fish not as awarding people's fishing ", standing car of saving oneself , usually land is used, and Amphibious during calamity, can more be used as interim floating on water surface room, preferably wait for rescue.It can be seen from the above that automobile Different degrees of loss can all be caused by running into flood.Therefore, can continue when how the vehicles are running into ponding for automobile Traveling, or it is more serious can also continue to travel when running into heavy rain, and waterproofing protection can be carried out to vehicle at the same time to ensure car The safety of interior personnel, up to the present still without proper scheme, thus this problems demand solves.
The content of the invention
How to continue to travel when the vehicles are running into ponding for automobile existing in the prior art, and can be to vehicle Waterproofing protection is carried out to ensure the technical problem of occupant's safety, the present invention provides a kind of novel chassis formula vehicle wader Put.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical solution:
A kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device, including the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate, three proofings bottom plate, side The bottom of face water bar, front and rear water bar and the directing plate that climbs, the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate connects Be connected to cavity, in the cavity equipped with partition plate, drive shaft and be symmetrically arranged in drive shaft both sides a transmission shaft and two Cavity is separated into first chamber and second chamber, is rotated in the first chamber and be equipped with two frictions by transition axis, the partition plate Rod, is equipped with drive gear in the second chamber, and be symmetrically arranged in drive gear both sides a travelling gear and two Transition gear, each fixes a travelling gear on the transmission shaft, and a transition gear, institute are fixed on each transition axis State transmission shaft to be rotatably dispose on cavity through partition plate and friction-bar and both ends, one end of the transition axis is rotatably dispose in chamber On body, the other end is rotatably dispose on the partition plate, and the drive shaft is through partition plate and is rotatably dispose on cavity, the friction Rod can rotate and drive the transmission shaft being fixed in friction-bar with the wheel frictional fit of vehicle and rotate, and be fixed on transmission shaft Travelling gear drives the transition gear being fixed on transition axis to rotate, and the transition gear drives the driving being fixed in drive shaft Gear and the rotating element at drive shaft both ends rotate;The three proofings bottom plate is connected to the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof Between bottom plate, and the rear and front end of the three proofings bottom plate can be respectively in the first waterproof bottom plate and the cavity of the second waterproof bottom plate Middle movement and fixation, the side water bar are rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate and three proofings respectively The left and right sides of water-bed plate, before the front and rear water bar is rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate respectively Both sides afterwards, the directing plate that climbs is arranged on the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate, and can be extracted out from bottom rear and be supported in rear side, Contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate.
Compared with prior art, chassis type vehicle water-tight device provided by the invention and system, including the first waterproof bottom plate, Second waterproof bottom plate and three proofings bottom plate, the rear and front end of three proofings bottom plate can be anti-in the first waterproof bottom plate and second respectively Moved in the cavity of water-bed plate and fixed, it is possible thereby to be existed according to Vehicle length needs to adjust three proofings bottom plate rear and front end Position in first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate cavity, to realize the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate and the 3rd The total length of waterproof bottom plate composition matches with Vehicle length, is all connected with the bottom of the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate Have a cavity, the driving mechanism for the vehicle water-tight device movement that the application can be driven to provide be equipped with cavity, the first waterproof bottom plate, The left and right sides of second waterproof bottom plate and three proofings bottom plate is rotated equipped with side water bar respectively, in the first waterproof bottom plate and The front and rear sides of second waterproof bottom plate are rotated equipped with front and rear water bar respectively, are equipped with and are climbed in the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate Directing plate is risen, which can extract out from bottom rear is supported in rear side, is contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate. When specifically used, the vehicles such as motorcycle can climb from this directing plate crawl into the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate and The vehicle supporting surface of three proofings bottom plate composition, and each tire of vehicle is respectively with rotating the friction of setting in first chamber The surface contact of rod, and drive friction-bar to rotate by the rotation of vehicle tyre, and finally drive the rotation member at drive shaft both ends Part rotates, and so as to fulfill the movement of vehicle water-tight device, can continue to travel when running into ponding, and can lead to waterproof bottom plate, side Water bar and front and rear water bar carry out waterproofing protection to realize occupant's safety assurance to vehicle.
Further, rotated and connected by water-sealed bearing between the cavity of the first waterproof bottom base plate and the first waterproof bottom plate Connect, be integrally formed and be fixedly connected between the cavity of the second waterproof bottom base plate and the second waterproof bottom plate.
Further, the transmission shaft and drive shaft are rotatably dispose on cavity by rolling bearing respectively, the transition axis It is rotatably dispose in respectively by rolling bearing on partition plate and cavity.
Further, the rotating element at the drive shaft both ends is all wheel, or the rotating element of one end is wheel, another The rotating element at end is propeller.
Further, the rotating element at the drive shaft both ends is all propeller.
Further, air-breathing drive gear, the air-breathing sliding tooth are additionally provided with the second chamber of the first waterproof bottom plate Wheel is meshed with travelling gear;The drive gear that draws water, the drive of drawing water are additionally provided with the second chamber of the second waterproof bottom plate Moving gear is meshed with travelling gear.
Further, the rear and front end of the three proofings bottom plate is respectively symmetrically equipped with multiple stop slots, positioned at the described 3rd Side water bar at left and right sides of waterproof bottom plate, is disconnected at the position opposite with multiple stop slots.
Further, multiple supporting rods are additionally provided with the inside of the side water bar and front and rear water bar, it is multiple described Supporting rod is stored and is rotatably dispose on waterproof bottom plate.
Further, the outside of the side water bar and front and rear water bar is additionally provided with back-shaped outer protecting bag, described The inside of outer protecting bag is embedded with internal layer protective bag, and the outside of the outer protecting bag is equipped with can be with waterproof bottom base plate waterproof The connect band of connection is linked up with, and the downside end of the outer protecting bag is additionally provided with and can will be connected to waterproof on the downside of outer protecting bag Water-proof strip on the outside of baffle on waterproof bottom plate, the anti-water that overflows into is additionally provided with the top of the outer protecting bag and keeps off film, this prevents overflowing into The top protection film suitable for being covered to chassis type vehicle water-tight device is connected with water gear film.
The present invention also provides a kind of chassis type vehicle waterproof system, including two foregoing chassis type vehicles being arranged side by side Water-tight device, the side of the first waterproof bottom plate to three proofings bottom plate of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices are set respectively The waterproof for having multiple mating connections is linked up with, and is connected between the three proofings bottom plate of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices anti- Watertight seal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure signal of chassis type vehicle water-tight device (directing plate that climbs is not extracted out) provided by the invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of chassis type vehicle water-tight device provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of chassis type vehicle water-tight device provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of chassis type vehicle waterproof system provided by the invention.
In figure, the 1, first waterproof bottom plate;11st, cavity;111st, friction-bar;112nd, drive gear;113rd, travelling gear;114、 Transition gear;115th, rotating element;116th, air-breathing drive gear;117th, draw water drive gear;12nd, partition plate;13rd, drive shaft;14、 Transmission shaft;15th, transition axis;2nd, the second waterproof bottom plate;3rd, three proofings bottom plate;31st, stop slot;4th, side water bar;5th, it is preceding Water bar afterwards;6th, climb directing plate;61st, the first support column;62nd, the second support column;7th, supporting rod;8th, outer protecting bag;81、 Internal layer protective bag;82nd, connect band;83rd, top protection film.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " radial direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", The orientation of instruction such as " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " or Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
Please refer to Fig.1 shown in -3, the present invention provides a kind of including the first waterproof bottom plate 1, the second waterproof bottom plate 2, three proofings Water-bed plate 3, side water bar 4, front and rear water bar 5 and the directing plate 6 that climbs, the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof The bottom of bottom plate 2 is respectively connected with cavity 11, is equipped with partition plate 12, drive shaft 13 in the cavity 11 and is symmetrically arranged in driving Cavity 11 is separated into first chamber and the second chamber by a transmission shaft 14 and two transition axises 15 for 13 both sides of axis, the partition plate 12 Room, interior rotate of the first chamber are equipped with two friction-bars 111, and the material identical with wheel of vehicle can be selected in the friction-bar 111 Material rubber is made, and is equipped with drive gear 112 in the second chamber, and be symmetrically arranged in one of 112 both sides of drive gear Travelling gear 113 and two transition gears 114, each fix a travelling gear 113 on the transmission shaft 14, each mistake Cross on axis 15 and fix a transition gear 114, the transmission shaft 14 is rotated and set through partition plate 12 and friction-bar 111 and both ends In on cavity 11, one end of the transition axis 15 is rotatably dispose on cavity 11, and the other end is rotatably dispose on the partition plate 12, The drive shaft 13 is through partition plate 12 and is rotatably dispose on cavity 11, and the friction-bar 111 can match somebody with somebody with the wheel friction of vehicle Close and rotate and drive the transmission shaft 14 being fixed in friction-bar 111 to rotate, the travelling gear 113 being fixed on transmission shaft 14 drives The transition gear 114 being fixed on transition axis 15 rotates, and the transition gear 114 drives the sliding tooth being fixed in drive shaft 13 Wheel 112 and the rotating element 115 at 13 both ends of drive shaft rotate;The three proofings bottom plate 3 is connected to 1 He of the first waterproof bottom plate Between second waterproof bottom plate 2, and the rear and front end of the three proofings bottom plate 3 can be anti-in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and second respectively Moved in the cavity of water-bed plate 2 and fixed, it is anti-that the side water bar 4 is rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate 1, second respectively The left and right sides of water-bed plate 2 and three proofings bottom plate 3, the front and rear water bar 5 are rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 respectively With the front and rear sides of the second waterproof bottom plate 2, the directing plate 6 that climbs is arranged on the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate 2, and can be from rear Side bottom extraction is supported in rear side, is contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate 2.
Compared with prior art, chassis type vehicle water-tight device provided by the invention and system, including the first waterproof bottom plate, Second waterproof bottom plate and three proofings bottom plate, the rear and front end of three proofings bottom plate can be anti-in the first waterproof bottom plate and second respectively Moved in the cavity of water-bed plate and fixed, it is possible thereby to be existed according to Vehicle length needs to adjust three proofings bottom plate rear and front end Position in first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate cavity, to realize the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate and the 3rd The total length of waterproof bottom plate composition matches with Vehicle length, is all connected with the bottom of the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate Have a cavity, the driving mechanism for the vehicle water-tight device movement that the application can be driven to provide be equipped with cavity, the first waterproof bottom plate, The left and right sides of second waterproof bottom plate and three proofings bottom plate is rotated equipped with side water bar respectively, in the first waterproof bottom plate and The front and rear sides of second waterproof bottom plate are rotated equipped with front and rear water bar respectively, are equipped with and are climbed in the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate Directing plate is risen, which can extract out from bottom rear is supported in rear side, is contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate. When specifically used, the vehicles such as motorcycle can climb from this directing plate crawl into the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate and The vehicle supporting surface of three proofings bottom plate composition, and each tire of vehicle is respectively with rotating the friction of setting in first chamber The surface contact of rod, and drive friction-bar to rotate by the rotation of vehicle tyre, and finally drive the rotation member at drive shaft both ends Part rotates, and so as to fulfill the movement of vehicle water-tight device, can continue to travel when running into ponding, and can lead to waterproof bottom plate, side Water bar and front and rear water bar carry out waterproofing protection to realize occupant's safety assurance to vehicle.
As specific embodiment, by anti-between the 11 and first waterproof bottom plate 1 of cavity of 1 bottom of the first waterproof bottom plate Submerged bearing is rotatablely connected, and fixed company is integrally formed between the 11 and second waterproof bottom plate 2 of cavity of 2 bottom of the second waterproof bottom plate Connect.Specifically, a water-sealed bearing can be arranged with 1 bottom of the first waterproof bottom plate and 11 junction outer surface of cavity, i.e., The outer surface of first waterproof bottom plate, 1 bottom and 11 junction of cavity is arranged in the bearing hole of water-sealed bearing, and waterproof axis The outer surface held is sheathed on the inside of the cavity 11, it is possible thereby to realize 1 bottom of the first waterproof bottom plate and cavity 11 it Between be rotatablely connected, when vehicle water-tight device needs cornering operation in moving process, can be driven by the rotation of cavity 11 The rotating element 115 at 13 both ends of drive shaft rotates, so as to fulfill the turning function of whole device;And the second anti-bottom Plate 2 is connected to behind device, i.e., the cavity 11 of described second waterproof bottom plate, 2 bottom is in use and vehicle rear wheel Contact, and vehicle rear wheel is usually to follow front wheel turn, so the cavity 11 by 2 bottom of the second waterproof bottom plate It is fixedly connected between the second waterproof bottom plate 2 using integrally formed mode, it is possible thereby to strengthen the described second anti-bottom Bonding strength between 2 bottom of plate and cavity 11.Certainly, those skilled in the art can also be according to actual needs, by described in It is arranged to the mode of rotation connection between second waterproof bottom plate, 2 bottom and cavity 11.
As specific embodiment, the transmission shaft 14 and drive shaft 13 are rotatably dispose in cavity 11 by rolling bearing respectively On, the transition axis 15 is rotatably dispose on partition plate 12 and cavity 11 by rolling bearing respectively.Specifically, can be in 11 phase of cavity To both sides inner wall on a groove to match with rolling bearing outer surface is set, for storing whole rolling bearing, general The both ends of the transmission shaft 14 and drive shaft 13 are fixed in the bearing hole of rolling bearing;Similarly, in the partition plate 12 and chamber One groove to match with rolling bearing outer surface is set on the madial wall of body 11, for storing whole rolling bearing, and The both ends of the transition axis 15 are fixed in the bearing hole of rolling bearing, thereby guarantee that the transmission shaft 14,15 and of transition axis The rotation and fixation of drive shaft 13 are reliable.Certainly, those skilled in the art can also be formed on cavity 11 and partition plate 12 with 13 matched axis hole of the transmission shaft 14, transition axis 15 and drive shaft, directly by the transmission shaft 14, transition axis 15 and driving Axis 13 is rotatably dispose in axis hole.
As specific embodiment, the rotating element 115 at 15 both ends of drive shaft is wheel, or the rotating element of one end 115 be wheel, and the rotating element 115 of the other end is propeller.Specifically, when the rotating element 115 at 13 both ends of drive shaft When being all wheel, can freely it be travelled on land as general vehicle;When one end rotating element 115 of the drive shaft 15 is Wheel, when the rotating element 115 of the other end is propeller, can move freely as some special vehicles in river, or Moved freely as canoe in river, lake.Alternatively, another specific embodiment is used as, 15 both ends of drive shaft Rotating element 115 is all propeller, it is possible thereby to using relatively large propeller, while in the large-scale outer protecting bag Under cooperation with internal layer protective bag, the present apparatus can suspend movement in the air;Further, all have in rotating element 115 for propeller On the basis of body embodiment, anti-water buoyancy plate can also be installed additional in the outer protecting bag 8, thus the present apparatus can be used as to live temporarily Place floats room, thus effectively enhances the use diversity of the present apparatus.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 shown in, be additionally provided with air-breathing in the second chamber of the first waterproof bottom plate 1 Drive gear 116, the air-breathing drive gear 116 are meshed with travelling gear 112;Second chamber of the second waterproof bottom plate 2 Interior is additionally provided with the drive gear 117 that draws water, and the drive gear 117 that draws water is meshed with travelling gear 112.In the present embodiment, The air-breathing drive gear 116 being meshed with travelling gear 112 is equipped with the second chamber of the first waterproof bottom plate 1, thus The tail gas that can be discharged to vehicle absorbs after being driven;It is equipped with and transmission in the second chamber of the second waterproof bottom plate 2 What gear 112 was meshed draw water drive gear 117, it is possible thereby to be discharged to entering after the water in the present apparatus is driven to aspirate.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 3, it is right respectively on the rear and front end of the three proofings bottom plate 3 Title is equipped with multiple stop slots 31, the side water bar 4 at left and right sides of the three proofings bottom plate 3, with it is multiple described Stop slot 31 is disconnected at opposite position.Specifically, in order to adapt to the placement requirement of different lengths vehicle, in the three proofings Multiple stop slots 31 are respectively symmetrically equipped with the rear and front end of water-bed plate 3, which exists for the three proofings bottom plate 3 Forward or/and be moved rearwards, i.e., can when being pulled open towards the first waterproof bottom plate 1 or/and the slip of 2 direction of the first waterproof bottom plate Allowing the three proofings bottom plate 3, easily corresponding position stops at each groove, to ensure the first waterproof bottom plate 1, first The total length very enough length fast and accurately with vehicle that waterproof bottom plate 2 and 3 surface of three proofings bottom plate are formed is adapted, with side Friction-bar 111 on each wheel of convinent car and the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the first waterproof bottom plate 2 in first chamber is adapted; And the side water bar 4 for opening the left and right sides of three proofings bottom plate 3 for convenience is simultaneously left to three proofings bottom plate 3 at the same time Right both sides form effective waterproof, and the side water bar 4 is disconnected at the position opposite with multiple stop slots 31, i.e., Side water bar 4 at corresponding multiple stop slots 31 is configured to multistage, is pulled open with being slided according to the three proofings bottom plate 3 Length open the side water bar 4 at respective side edge.In addition, on the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the first waterproof bottom plate 2 The cavity length of setting, with the multiple stop slot 31 on three proofings bottom plate 3 corresponding same length, i.e., positive reason During condition, the length thereof of the corresponding three proofings bottom plate 3 of the multiple stop slot 31 is simply housed in the first anti-bottom In the cavity of 1 and first waterproof bottom plate 2 of plate.
As specific embodiment, in order to ensure the three proofings bottom plate 3 in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof The stability for moving and fixing in the cavity of bottom plate 2, prevents in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2 and side It is right on water baffle 4 (the multistage side water bar 4 for including 3 rear and front end of three proofings bottom plate) and 3 surface of three proofings bottom plate Threaded hole should be equipped with, by installing supporting bolt and nut in threaded hole, you can realize the three proofings bottom plate 3 and first Firm connection between 1 and second waterproof bottom plate 2 of waterproof bottom plate.Further, can also be anti-in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and second Slide is set in the left and right sidewall of the cavity of water-bed plate 2, is equipped with the left and right side of the three proofings bottom plate 3 and matches somebody with somebody with slide The sliding slot of conjunction, it is possible thereby to better ensure that the three proofings bottom plate 3 in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2 Moved in cavity, and strengthen the stability connected between each other.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.3 shown in, be equipped with two U-shapeds in the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate 2 Support hanger, the directing plate 6 that climbs lain in the support hanger of the two U-shapeds, and can extract branch out from support hanger Support in the rear side of the second waterproof bottom plate 2, contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate 2.Specifically, can climb described The left and right sides edge of directing plate 6 sets the first support column 61 and the first support column 62 respectively, wherein the first support column 61 is close The climb front end of directing plate 6 is set, and the second support column 62 is set close to the rear end for the directing plate 6 that climbs, when the directing plate 6 that climbs When being extracted out from support hanger, the directing plate 6 that climbs can be supported by two support columns, make the guiding of climbing Plate 6 is contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate 2;Meanwhile when the directing plate 6 that climbs is placed to the second waterproof bottom plate 2 After in two U-shaped support hangers of bottom rear, two support columns can rotate folding and unfolding respectively in the directing plate 6 or so two that climbs It is fixed in the groove that side is set.Certainly, those skilled in the art is on the basis of previous embodiment and known function, can be with Other structures are designed to realize the support and placement of the directing plate 6 that climbs, and these come for those skilled in the art Say and be all easier to realize.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 shown in, the inner side of the side water bar 4 and front and rear water bar 5 is also Equipped with multiple supporting rods 7, multiple supporting rods 7 are stored and are rotatably dispose on waterproof bottom plate.Specifically, in order to the side Face water bar 4 and front and rear water bar 5 form preferable support protective effect, in the side water bar 4 and front and rear anti- The inner side of water baffle 5 is additionally provided with multiple supporting rods 7, and the groove that can store supporting rod 7 is provided with corresponding waterproof bottom plate, And the supporting rod 7 is rotatably connected on corresponding groove, supporting rod specifically can be connected to groove by it by the way of hinged In.When needing to use the supporting rod 7, supporting rod 7 can be rotated and be erected at the side water bar 4 and front and rear The inner side of water bar 5, is supported with forming support to the inner side of the side water bar 4 and front and rear water bar 5.As excellent Mode is selected, further can be described the in order to make the surface of the front and rear 5 place waterproof bottom plate of water bar seem more smooth One waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2, which are set, opens up a depression platform at the position of front and rear water bar 5, for by institute State front and rear water bar 5 to be individually positioned at the depression platform, so as to so that the surface and first of the front and rear water bar 5 The flush of 1 and second waterproof bottom plate 2 of waterproof bottom plate, is then correspondingly arranged multiple supporting rods 7 on depression platform again.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.2 shown in, the outside of the side water bar 4 and front and rear water bar 5 is also Equipped with back-shaped outer protecting bag 8, the inside of the outer protecting bag 8 is embedded with internal layer protective bag 81, the outer protecting bag 8 Outside is equipped with can be with the connect band 82 of waterproof bottom base plate waterproof hung hook connects, and the downside end of the outer protecting bag 8 is also Equipped with the water-proof strip that will can be connected on the downside of outer protecting bag on the outside of water bar on waterproof bottom plate, in the outer protecting bag 8 Top be additionally provided with it is anti-overflow into water gear film, which is connected with suitable for being hidden to chassis type vehicle water-tight device The top protection film 83 of lid.Specifically, in order to realize, when running into heavy rain, the present apparatus can also continue to move to, in the side waterproof Baffle 4 and the external of front and rear water bar 5 are additionally provided with outer protecting bag 8, two level waterproof of the outer protecting bag 8 as the present apparatus Protected mode, is also embedded with internal layer protective bag 81, outer protecting bag 8 and the internal layer protection inside the outer protecting bag 8 Bag 81 can be connected inflation with exterior gas generator such as compressed gas cylinder, as a kind of embodiment, the outer protective Fill is air or tail gas in bag 8, and what the internal layer protective bag 81 was filled is helium, thus the buoyancy of the internal layer protective bag 81 compared with Greatly, coordinate foregoing propeller rotating element 115, the device in the application can be floated on the water surface;Meanwhile in order to more firm The outer protecting bag 8 is connected on corresponding waterproof bottom plate by ground, and being equipped with the outside of the outer protecting bag 8 can be with waterproof The connect band 82 of bottom base plate waterproof hung hook connects, and be additionally provided with can be by outer protective in the downside end of the outer protecting bag Bag downside is connected to the water-proof strip on the outside of water bar on waterproof bottom plate, thus can realize the outer protecting bag 8 and the anti-bottom The close connection of plate, it is therefore prevented that exterior rainwater is entered on corresponding waterproof backplate surface.Meanwhile in the outer protecting bag 8 Top be additionally provided with it is anti-overflow into water gear film, which is connected with suitable for being hidden to chassis type vehicle water-tight device The top protection film 83 of lid, specifically can set some locks around top waterproof membrane 83 and outer protecting bag 8, top is prevented Cuticula is connected with the outer protecting bag 8, it is possible thereby to carry out totally enclosed type covering to chassis type vehicle water-tight device, is carried The comfort used is risen.Certainly, in the present embodiment, the outer protecting bag 8 and internal layer protective bag 81 can be also substituted for Waterproof kickboard, allows whole device to be combined into a floatation type movable board room and suspends in water.
In addition, in this chassis type vehicle water-tight device, in order to preferably be protected to the various gears in second chamber Shield and isolation, a cover board can be set in the upper surface of the second chamber, i.e., is hidden the various devices in second chamber Lid, avoids interfering or influencing with exterior produce, thus improves the reliability of the present apparatus.
In conclusion foregoing chassis type vehicle water-tight device is suitable for being used cooperatively with sulky vehicle such as motorcycle etc., It is and the most frequently used and be used cooperatively with four-wheel car such as car etc..In this regard, shown in please referring to Fig.4, the present invention also carries A kind of chassis type vehicle waterproof system has been supplied, has included the chassis type vehicle waterproof of the foregoing any technical solution of two to be arranged side by side Device, the side of the first waterproof bottom plate 1 to three proofings bottom plate 3 of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices are respectively arranged with The waterproof hook of multiple mating connections, and waterproof hook can use common hook formation, thus can be by two foregoing bottoms Disc type vehicle water-tight device connects side by side;Meanwhile connect between the three proofings bottom plate 3 of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices It is connected to waterproof seal.Specifically, since the three proofings bottom plate 3 is in the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2 Moved in cavity, therefore for the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2, the three proofings bottom plate 3 is in left and right The size of both sides is smaller than the first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2, i.e., the width ratio of described three proofings bottom plate 3 The width of first waterproof bottom plate 1 and the second waterproof bottom plate 2 is small, is arranged side-by-side when both of the aforesaid chassis type vehicle water-tight device When, the gap between the two neighboring three proofings bottom plate 3 is larger, and for the surface energy to chassis type vehicle waterproof system Enough waterproofs, so waterproof seal is connected between the three proofings bottom plate 3 of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices, and The waterproof seal can specifically use the U-shaped sealing strip that Open Side Down, will the U-shaped sealing strip that Open Side Down directly snap onto In the side groove of three proofings bottom plate 3.Meanwhile in the chassis type vehicle waterproof system, two the first waterproof bottom plates 1 Between adjacent side and between the adjacent side of two the second waterproof bottom plates 2, side water bar 4 can be no longer set, thus Can be at the first chamber of the cavity 11 of two foregoing chassis type vehicle water-tight devices, four wheels parking a car respectively, with Realize that four wheels coordinate with the friction-bar 111 in first chamber respectively.In addition, two in the chassis type vehicle waterproof system A chassis type vehicle water-tight device is identical with foregoing chassis type vehicle water-tight device structure, and details are not described herein.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail in good embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme technical scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it should all cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device, it is characterised in that including the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof bottom plate, three proofings Water-bed plate, side water bar, front and rear water bar and the directing plate that climbs, the first waterproof bottom plate and the second waterproof bottom plate Bottom is respectively connected with cavity, and partition plate, drive shaft and a transmission for being symmetrically arranged in drive shaft both sides are equipped with the cavity Cavity is separated into first chamber and second chamber, rotates and be equipped with the first chamber by axis and two transition axises, the partition plate Two friction-bars, the second chamber is interior to be equipped with drive gear, and is symmetrically arranged in a driving cog of drive gear both sides Wheel and two transition gears, each fix a travelling gear on the transmission shaft, and a mistake is fixed on each transition axis Gear is crossed, the transmission shaft is rotatably dispose on cavity through partition plate and friction-bar and both ends, and one end of the transition axis turns Dynamic to be arranged on cavity, the other end is rotatably dispose on the partition plate, and the drive shaft is through partition plate and is rotatably dispose in cavity On, the friction-bar can rotate and drive the transmission shaft being fixed in friction-bar with the wheel frictional fit of vehicle and rotate, fixed The transition gear being fixed on transition axis is driven to rotate in the travelling gear on transmission shaft, the transition gear, which drives, is fixed on drive The rotating element of drive gear and drive shaft both ends on moving axis rotates;The three proofings bottom plate is connected to the first anti-bottom Between plate and the second waterproof bottom plate, and the rear and front end of the three proofings bottom plate can be anti-in the first waterproof bottom plate and second respectively Moved in the cavity of water-bed plate and fixed, the side water bar is rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate, the second waterproof respectively The left and right sides of bottom plate and three proofings bottom plate, the front and rear water bar are rotatably dispose in the first waterproof bottom plate and second respectively The front and rear sides of waterproof bottom plate, the directing plate that climbs is arranged on the bottom rear of the second waterproof bottom plate, and can be taken out from bottom rear Go out to be supported in rear side, contacted with the posterior edges of the second waterproof bottom plate.
2. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first waterproof bottom base plate It is rotatablely connected between cavity and the first waterproof bottom plate by water-sealed bearing, the cavity of the second waterproof bottom base plate and second is prevented It is integrally formed and is fixedly connected between water-bed plate.
3. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission shaft and drive shaft difference It is rotatably dispose in by rolling bearing on cavity, the transition axis is rotatably dispose in partition plate and cavity by rolling bearing respectively On.
4. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation member at the drive shaft both ends Part is all wheel, or the rotating element of one end is wheel, and the rotating element of the other end is propeller.
5. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation member at the drive shaft both ends Part is all propeller.
6. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second of the first waterproof bottom plate Air-breathing drive gear is additionally provided with chamber, the air-breathing drive gear is meshed with travelling gear;The second waterproof bottom plate The drive gear that draws water is additionally provided with second chamber, the drive gear that draws water is meshed with travelling gear.
7. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three proofings bottom plate it is front and rear Both ends are respectively symmetrically equipped with multiple stop slots, the side water bar at left and right sides of the three proofings bottom plate, with it is more A stop slot is disconnected at opposite position.
8. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side water bar and front and rear Multiple supporting rods are additionally provided with the inside of water bar, multiple supporting rods are stored and are rotatably dispose on waterproof bottom plate.
9. chassis type vehicle water-tight device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the side water bar and front and rear The outside of water bar is additionally provided with back-shaped outer protecting bag, and the inside of the outer protecting bag is embedded with internal layer protective bag, described The outside of outer protecting bag be equipped with can with the connect band of waterproof bottom base plate waterproof hung hook connects, and under the outer protecting bag Side end is additionally provided with the water-proof strip that will can be connected on the downside of outer protecting bag on the outside of water bar on waterproof bottom plate, in the outer layer The top of protecting band is additionally provided with the anti-water that overflows into and keeps off film, which is connected with suitable for chassis type vehicle water-tight device The top protection film covered.
10. a kind of chassis type vehicle waterproof system, it is characterised in that including be arranged side by side two according in claim 1-9 Any one of them chassis type vehicle water-tight device, the first waterproof bottom plate of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices to the 3rd The side of waterproof bottom plate is respectively arranged with the waterproof hook of multiple mating connections, and the of two chassis type vehicle water-tight devices Waterproof seal is connected between the plate of the three proofings bottom.
CN201610633642.4A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system Expired - Fee Related CN106080432B (en)

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CN108162886B (en) * 2018-01-10 2024-02-20 江苏鸿昌特种车辆有限公司 Sealing structure for cab and carriage of engineering truck

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CN204526691U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 上海海洋大学 A kind of amphibious vehicle
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CN105584307A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 湖南省常德市武陵源管业有限公司 Multifunctional amphibious vehicle
CN205819107U (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 代兴 Chassis type vehicle water-tight device and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8808042B1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2014-08-19 Stanley C. Hewitt Amphibious vehicle drive system
CN105584307A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 湖南省常德市武陵源管业有限公司 Multifunctional amphibious vehicle
CN204526691U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 上海海洋大学 A kind of amphibious vehicle
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Inventor after: Bian Lingtao

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