CN103088782A - Deicing device arranged in vehicle - Google Patents
Deicing device arranged in vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103088782A CN103088782A CN2013100544063A CN201310054406A CN103088782A CN 103088782 A CN103088782 A CN 103088782A CN 2013100544063 A CN2013100544063 A CN 2013100544063A CN 201310054406 A CN201310054406 A CN 201310054406A CN 103088782 A CN103088782 A CN 103088782A
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- knife rest
- deicing
- motor
- hood
- knife
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Abstract
A deicing device arranged in a vehicle is characterized in that a lifting motor with a screw rod is arranged on a vehicle frame below the head portion of the vehicle or a vehicle body, the screw rod is connected with a threaded pipe with a cross rod, a deicing motor and a positioning rod are arranged outside the cross rod, the positioning rod is connected with a positioning pipe on the vehicle body, a shell of the deicing motor is connected with a half open type shelter cover, a shaft of the deicing motor is connected with a transmission pipe, the transmission pipe is connected with a rotating rod which is connected with a knife rest, and the knife rest is placed before front wheels of the vehicle and provided with a knife and a brush. When the deicing device arranged in the vehicle is used, a switch of the lifting motor is opened, then the lifting motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the threaded pipe, the cross rod and the like descend to drive the knife rest, the knife and the brush to descend to the ice surface of a road; and then a switch of the deicing motor is opened, the deicing motor drives the knife rest to rotate, the knife and the brush of the knife rest gash, cut apart, and smash ice froze on the road surface, and shovel, brush and throw ice debris to road sides, therefore, frozen ice on the road is effectively cleaned, and then road safety is greatly improved.
Description
Technical fieldThe present invention relates to a kind of device, specifically relates to a kind of deicer that is arranged in automobile.
Background technologyWinter, dangerous situation and accident easily appear when time on the highway that running car is freezing, particularly travel on the highway slope that even is parked in that the mountain area freezes on the highway that freezes in the mountain area all easily slippery and cause the generation of traffic accident, in case accident on the highway that freezes in the mountain area, rescue work often is difficult in time carry out, thereby, can further cause expansion, the development of the wounded or the condition of the injury, cause the further loss of property.
Summary of the inventionThe objective of the invention is provides a kind of deicer that is arranged in automobile for addressing the above problem.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: be provided with lifting motor on the vehicle frame below the middle part, automobile head left and right of vehicle front front or car body, the axle of this lifting motor vertically downward, the axle of this lifting motor is provided with vertical screw rod, this screw rod is connected with vertical screwed pipe, this screwed pipe both sides are provided with cross bar, described screwed pipe both sides cross bar is on same level, and this cross bar end face flushes with actinal surface on screwed pipe; The outside of described screwed pipe both sides cross bar is respectively equipped with vertical backstay up, and this backstay and positioning pipe are flexibly connected, and described positioning pipe is arranged on the car body of automobile head both sides; Be provided with support on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this frame bottom is provided with limit switch, this limit switch is corresponding with described cross bar bottom surface, be provided with limit switch on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this limit switch is corresponding with described cross bar end face; The outside of described screwed pipe both sides cross bar respectively is provided with the deicing motor, the axle of this deicing motor vertically downward, the axle of this deicing motor passes after the hood for protecting rider top board with transmission tube top and is connected, described transmission tube and bull stick are flexibly connected, described bull stick inserts the transmission tube inner chamber and can slide up and down, and has a vertical sealing on described transmission tube tube wall, and described bull stick is provided with pivot pin, this pivot pin is corresponding with the sealing on the transmission tube tube wall, and this pivot pin outer end passes described sealing; Described bull stick bottom is connected with knife rest, and on the bull stick between described transmission tube bottom and knife rest, cover has spring; Described knife rest is crosswise, and this knife rest is corresponding with vehicle front and be in the front of vehicle front, is respectively equipped with row's straight knife, billhook, perching knife and hard brush on this knife rest; Described hood for protecting rider is connected with the deicing motor housing, this hood for protecting rider is semi-open-type, and the top of this hood for protecting rider is provided with top board, and rear portion and the inboard of this hood for protecting rider are respectively equipped with baffle plate, the front portion of this hood for protecting rider and the outside are open type, and the baffle plate of this hood for protecting rider bottom is provided with hard brush.
Described motor, limit switch are connected by the indoor controller of wire and car steering, are respectively equipped with the switch of lifting motor and deicing motor on this controller.
beneficial effect of the present invention: having on icing highway especially when running car is capable that the mountain area has on icing highway, particularly automobile is soon during descending, can start immediately the present invention, the present invention can fast and effeciently carry out de-icing work, can be with icing being scratched on the road surface, isolate, pulverize and be thrown to the highway limit by the shovel brush, make automobile can sail out of gradually safely descending or than narrow lane face etc. than being parked in safer zone behind the hazardous location, continue again travel or wait for rescue etc. after the road conditions improvement, thereby reduce to greatest extent the generation of traffic accident, the injury loss of minimizing personnel and property.Although the present invention can not fundamentally eliminate the harm that running car is brought icy on road, but can greatly reduce the traffic accident that occurs when automobile travels on the highway that freezes, make the driver drive in the winter time to run when long-distance more steady and sure at heart, traffic safety is more secure.The present invention is easy for installation, and is simple to operate.
Description of drawingsFig. 1 is that the present invention uses schematic diagram; Fig. 2 is the block diagram such as knife rest of the present invention.
The specific embodimentNow by reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention is done further narration.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,1. positioning pipes in figure, 2. backstay, 3. deicing motor, 4. transmission tube, 5. bull stick, 6. knife rest, 7. billhook, 8. straight knife, 9. hard brush, 10. spring, 11. pivot pins, 12. hood for protecting riders, 13. screw rods, 14. limit switches, 15. lifting motors, 16. supports, 17. cross bars, 18. screwed pipes, 19. perching knives.
Be provided with lifting motor 15 on the vehicle frame below the middle part, automobile head left and right of vehicle front front or car body, the axle of this lifting motor 15 vertically downward, the axle of this lifting motor 15 is provided with vertical screw rod 13, this screw rod 13 is connected with vertical screwed pipe 18, this screwed pipe 18 both sides are provided with cross bar 17, described screwed pipe 18 both sides cross bars 17 are on same level, and these cross bar 17 end faces flush with actinal surface on screwed pipe 18; The outside of described screwed pipe 18 both sides cross bars 17 is respectively equipped with vertical backstay 2 up, and this backstay 2 is flexibly connected with positioning pipe 1, and described positioning pipe 1 is arranged on the car body of automobile head both sides; Be provided with support 16 on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this support 16 bottoms are provided with limit switch 14, this limit switch 14 is corresponding with described cross bar 17 bottom surfaces, be provided with limit switch 14 on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this limit switch 14 is corresponding with described cross bar 17 end faces; The outside of described screwed pipe 18 both sides cross bars 17 respectively is provided with deicing motor 3, the axle of this deicing motor 3 vertically downward, the axle of this deicing motor 3 passes after hood for protecting rider 12 top boards with transmission tube 4 tops and is connected, described transmission tube 4 is flexibly connected with bull stick 5, described bull stick 5 inserts transmission tube 4 inner chambers and can slide up and down, have a vertical sealing on described transmission tube 4 tube walls, described bull stick 5 is provided with pivot pin 11, this pivot pin 11 is corresponding with the sealing on transmission tube 4 tube walls, and this pivot pin 11 outer ends pass described sealing; Described bull stick 5 bottoms are connected with knife rest 6, and on the bull stick 5 between described transmission tube 4 bottoms and knife rest 6, cover has spring 10; Described knife rest 6 is crosswise, and this knife rest 6 is corresponding with vehicle front and be in the front of vehicle front, is respectively equipped with row's straight knife 8, billhook 7, perching knife 19 and hard brush 9 on this knife rest 6; Described hood for protecting rider 12 is connected with deicing motor 3 shells, this hood for protecting rider 12 is semi-open-type, and the top of this hood for protecting rider 12 is provided with top board, and rear portion and the inboard of this hood for protecting rider 12 are respectively equipped with baffle plate, the front portion of this hood for protecting rider 12 and the outside are open type, and the baffle plate of this hood for protecting rider 12 bottom is provided with hard brush 9.
Described motor, limit switch 14 are connected by the indoor controller of wire and car steering, are respectively equipped with the switch of lifting motor 15 and deicing motor 3 on this controller.
The present invention be mainly used in to often run long-distance in, high capacity waggon, passenger vehicle etc. (but minibus etc. otherwise designed configure other deicer).
During winter approached, people the present invention can be arranged on to often run long-distance in, on high capacity waggon, passenger vehicle, and be equipped with special-purpose storage battery for lifting motor 15 and deicing motor 3 on these automobiles.when running car especially travelling on highway run on mountain highway snow or highway on have when icing, the driver can open according to road conditions the switch of lifting motor 15 in good time, as long as click the switch of the lifting motor 15 on the driver's cabin internal controller, lifting motor 15 namely drives screw rod 13 and carries out clockwise (or reversing), because screw rod 13 has been positioned, (can not rise) can not descend, so, when screw rod 13 rotation, screwed pipe 18 grades natural fast-descending (if at screw rod 13 glazing covers, screwed pipe 18 is arranged, so, screwed pipe 18 can rotate together with screw rod 13, when screwed pipe 18 is provided with cross bar 17, after cross bar 17 passes through backstay 2 and positioning pipe 1 is connected, screwed pipe 18 with regard to can not rotation and can only oscilaltion), screwed pipe 18 also drives cross bar 17 when descending, backstay 2, deicing motor 3 and hood for protecting rider 12, knife rest 6 grades descend together, because backstay 2 is to slide up and down in the inner chamber of positioning pipe 1, make cross bar 17, backstay 2, deicing motor 3 and hood for protecting rider 12, knife rest 6 etc. can keep all the time vertical lift.when straight knife 8, billhook 7, perching knife 19, hard brush 9 drops to when ice face on highway contacts, the bottom surface of cross bar 17 also just in time contacts the limit switch 14 on support 16, this limit switch 14 is namely cut off the power supply, lifting motor 15 namely quits work, cross bar 17 parts such as grade also stop descending, simultaneously, the controller that is provided with lifting motor 15 switches in driver's cabin also cuts off the power supply of this limit switch 14, make lifting motor 15 no matter when can not continue clockwise (or reversing), make the safety in operation of lifting motor 15 more reliable, can ensure that also deicing motor 3 and knife rest 6 and each knife etc. can steady and smooth ground operations.
When ice face on highway contact, the driver can open deicing motor 3 switches after straight knife 8, billhook 7, perching knife 19, hard brush 9 descends, and deicing motor 3 is namely worked and driven transmission tube 4 rotations, and transmission tube 4 drives bull sticks 5 and also is with movable knife racks 6 to rotate by bull stick 5.The spring 10 that arranges can make straight knife 8, billhook 7, perching knife 19, the hard brush 9 on knife rest 6 can be close to freezing on highway, simultaneously can make again knife rest 6 and each knife and brush keep certain elasticity, lifting moderately and at the right moment when running into the road surface fluctuating makes knife, brush on knife rest 6 can reduce damage.Pivot pin 11 on bull stick 5 moves up and down in the sealing of transmission tube 4 tube walls but can not drop out from sealing, thereby, neither affect bull stick 5 and slide up and down in the tube chamber of transmission tube 4, guaranteed that again bull stick 5 can not drop out from transmission tube 4.
After deicing motor 3 was started working, automobile can be slowly to overtake.When knife rest 6 rotation, the straight knife 8 on knife rest 6, billhook 7, perching knife 19,9 work while rotating of hard brush.At first straight knife 8 can be relatively easily scratched icing on the road surface, isolate, with billhook 7, straight knife 8 being scratched isolate icing is again triggered, icingly give further grapple scribing to what do not scratch, isolate simultaneously, make and icy on roadly isolated, pulverize, trigger as much as possible, then, icing being scooped up that will isolate, pulverize by perching knife 19; Because being provided with semi-open-type hood for protecting rider 12, so, when perching knife 19 can constantly be thrown to trash ice again when constantly scooping up trash ice on the highway limit while rotating, trash ice can not be thrown in the middle of highway on the road surface substantially, thereby does not affect as far as possible travelling of other vehicle; At last, the hard brush 9 on knife rest 6 can get rid of trash ice tiny on the road surface again to be brushed totallyer, and the hard brush 9 of hood for protecting rider 12 baffle plate bottom settings can further be removed totally the trash ice on the road surface.By above a plurality of deicing steps, freezing on highway particularly can be disposed more effectively to not too thick freezing, thereby, greatly improve the safety of driving a vehicle.
After finishing deicing, the driver is as long as click the switch of lifting motor 15 again, lifting motor 15 namely drives screw rod 13 and reverses (or clockwise), screwed pipe 18 fast rise when screw rod 13 rotation, simultaneously, screwed pipe 18 drives the rising together such as cross bar 17, backstay 2, deicing motor 3 and hood for protecting rider 12, knife rest 6; When the end face of cross bar 17 contacts the limit switch 14 that is arranged on vehicle frame or car body, this limit switch 14 namely cuts off the power supply, lifting motor 15 namely quits work, cross bar 17 parts such as grade stop rising, simultaneously, the controller that is provided with lifting motor 15 switches in driver's cabin also cuts off the power supply of this limit switch 14, makes lifting motor 15 no matter when can not continue reversing (or clockwise).Just can not affect normally travelling of automobile after hood for protecting rider 12, knife rest 6 and knife, brush rising built on stilts.
The external diameter of knife rest 6 is greater than the width of automobile back wheel, consider that automobile front and back wheel its running orbit when turning is inconsistent, so can increase the external diameter of knife rest 6, make the road surface after deicing wider, also visual feelings arrange the present invention on the car body proper site of automobile back wheel front, make the deicing better effects if.
The present invention can not long distance use, when running car is capable when descending is arranged in the mountain area on icing highway especially soon, can start immediately the present invention, the present invention can fast and effeciently carry out de-icing work, make automobile can sail out of gradually safely descending or than narrow lane face etc. than being parked in safer zone behind the hazardous location, continue again travel or wait for rescue etc. after the road conditions improvement, thereby reduce to greatest extent the generation of traffic accident, the injury loss of minimizing personnel and property.
Although the present invention can not fundamentally eliminate the harm that running car is brought icy on road, but can greatly reduce the traffic accident that occurs when automobile travels on the highway that freezes, make the driver drive in the winter time to run when long-distance more steady and sure at heart, traffic safety is more secure.Although use the present invention need to increase certain cost, as long as can reduce the generation of even eliminating traffic accident, these costs of flower are very necessary and worth.
Because deicing of the present invention road surface can be very not long, so to knife, the brush wearing and tearing can be too not serious.
Various simple change, the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills all would not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. deicer that is arranged in automobile, it is characterized in that: be provided with lifting motor on the vehicle frame below the middle part, automobile head left and right of vehicle front front or car body, the axle of this lifting motor vertically downward, the axle of this lifting motor is provided with vertical screw rod, this screw rod is connected with vertical screwed pipe, this screwed pipe both sides are provided with cross bar, and described screwed pipe both sides cross bar is on same level, and this cross bar end face flushes with actinal surface on screwed pipe; The outside of described screwed pipe both sides cross bar is respectively equipped with vertical backstay up, and this backstay and positioning pipe are flexibly connected, and described positioning pipe is arranged on the car body of automobile head both sides; Be provided with support on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this frame bottom is provided with limit switch, this limit switch is corresponding with described cross bar bottom surface, be provided with limit switch on the vehicle frame below middle part, automobile head left and right or car body, this limit switch is corresponding with described cross bar end face; The outside of described screwed pipe both sides cross bar respectively is provided with the deicing motor, the axle of this deicing motor vertically downward, the axle of this deicing motor passes after the hood for protecting rider top board with transmission tube top and is connected, described transmission tube and bull stick are flexibly connected, described bull stick inserts the transmission tube inner chamber and can slide up and down, and has a vertical sealing on described transmission tube tube wall, and described bull stick is provided with pivot pin, this pivot pin is corresponding with the sealing on the transmission tube tube wall, and this pivot pin outer end passes described sealing; Described bull stick bottom is connected with knife rest, and on the bull stick between described transmission tube bottom and knife rest, cover has spring; Described knife rest is crosswise, and this knife rest is corresponding with vehicle front and be in the front of vehicle front, is respectively equipped with row's straight knife, billhook, perching knife and hard brush on this knife rest; Described hood for protecting rider is connected with the deicing motor housing, this hood for protecting rider is semi-open-type, and the top of this hood for protecting rider is provided with top board, and rear portion and the inboard of this hood for protecting rider are respectively equipped with baffle plate, the front portion of this hood for protecting rider and the outside are open type, and the baffle plate of this hood for protecting rider bottom is provided with hard brush.
2. a kind of deicer that is arranged in automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor, limit switch are connected by the indoor controller of wire and car steering, are respectively equipped with the switch of lifting motor and deicing motor on this controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310054406.3A CN103088782B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Deicing device arranged in vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310054406.3A CN103088782B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Deicing device arranged in vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103088782A true CN103088782A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103088782B CN103088782B (en) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=48201873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310054406.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103088782B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Deicing device arranged in vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103088782B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104389288A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 大庆市森洁环卫设备有限公司 | Ice removing wheel rotating support of ice removing machine |
| CN107338756A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | 哈尔滨润植园林科技有限公司 | One kind, which clears the snow, concentrates heap focusing device |
| CN107984446A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-04 | 亳州学院 | Portable dam case apparatus is used in a kind of pylon maintenance |
| CN108638961A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-12 | 福建三龙新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of winter ice-breaking high safety type cruiser |
| CN110042794A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-23 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of Multifunction railway snow-removing device |
| CN112982270A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市嘉能达贸易有限公司 | Device that opens ice in overpass drainage pipe |
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| JPH04350206A (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-12-04 | Sawada Juki Doboku Kk | Cutting and removing device for frozen road surface |
| JPH07158025A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-20 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Road surface cutter |
| CN101220583A (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-07-16 | 郑达铿 | Vehicle special for ice breaking on road |
| CN201183945Y (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-01-21 | 李蒙军 | Wind dissolving ice-breaking vehicle |
| CN101565933A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-28 | 东北大学 | Hand-pushed self-adapting deicing snow sweeper |
| CN102061675A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-18 | 黄郑隽 | Automobile ice and snow device and method for trimming ice and snow to keep road opening to traffic consistently |
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2013
- 2013-02-20 CN CN201310054406.3A patent/CN103088782B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04350206A (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-12-04 | Sawada Juki Doboku Kk | Cutting and removing device for frozen road surface |
| JPH07158025A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-20 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Road surface cutter |
| CN101220583A (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-07-16 | 郑达铿 | Vehicle special for ice breaking on road |
| CN201183945Y (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-01-21 | 李蒙军 | Wind dissolving ice-breaking vehicle |
| CN101565933A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-28 | 东北大学 | Hand-pushed self-adapting deicing snow sweeper |
| CN102061675A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-18 | 黄郑隽 | Automobile ice and snow device and method for trimming ice and snow to keep road opening to traffic consistently |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104389288A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 大庆市森洁环卫设备有限公司 | Ice removing wheel rotating support of ice removing machine |
| CN107338756A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | 哈尔滨润植园林科技有限公司 | One kind, which clears the snow, concentrates heap focusing device |
| CN107984446A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-04 | 亳州学院 | Portable dam case apparatus is used in a kind of pylon maintenance |
| CN108638961A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-12 | 福建三龙新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of winter ice-breaking high safety type cruiser |
| CN110042794A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-23 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of Multifunction railway snow-removing device |
| CN110042794B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2021-03-12 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | Novel multifunctional railway snow removing device |
| CN112982270A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市嘉能达贸易有限公司 | Device that opens ice in overpass drainage pipe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103088782B (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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Owner name: NINGBO HIGH-TECH ZONE KEHUI CREATIVE PRODUCT DESIG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN KE Effective date: 20140923 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140923 Address after: 315000 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province high tech Zone Jinghua Road No. 188 Building 2 room 206-175 Applicant after: NINGBO HI-TECH ZONE KEHUI CREATIVE PRODUCT DESIGN CO., LTD. Address before: Zhongshan East Road, Jiangdong District, Zhejiang city of Ningbo province 315000 888 Lane 21, Room 204 Applicant before: Chen Ke |
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